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-rw-r--r--mm/memcontrol.c224
1 files changed, 133 insertions, 91 deletions
diff --git a/mm/memcontrol.c b/mm/memcontrol.c
index 194721839cf5..eaa3accb01e7 100644
--- a/mm/memcontrol.c
+++ b/mm/memcontrol.c
@@ -302,6 +302,7 @@ struct mem_cgroup {
bool oom_lock;
atomic_t under_oom;
+ atomic_t oom_wakeups;
atomic_t refcnt;
@@ -379,7 +380,7 @@ struct mem_cgroup {
static size_t memcg_size(void)
{
return sizeof(struct mem_cgroup) +
- nr_node_ids * sizeof(struct mem_cgroup_per_node);
+ nr_node_ids * sizeof(struct mem_cgroup_per_node *);
}
/* internal only representation about the status of kmem accounting. */
@@ -1220,7 +1221,7 @@ struct mem_cgroup *mem_cgroup_iter(struct mem_cgroup *root,
if (dead_count == iter->last_dead_count) {
smp_rmb();
last_visited = iter->last_visited;
- if (last_visited &&
+ if (last_visited && last_visited != root &&
!css_tryget(&last_visited->css))
last_visited = NULL;
}
@@ -1229,7 +1230,7 @@ struct mem_cgroup *mem_cgroup_iter(struct mem_cgroup *root,
memcg = __mem_cgroup_iter_next(root, last_visited);
if (reclaim) {
- if (last_visited)
+ if (last_visited && last_visited != root)
css_put(&last_visited->css);
iter->last_visited = memcg;
@@ -2075,15 +2076,18 @@ static int mem_cgroup_soft_reclaim(struct mem_cgroup *root_memcg,
return total;
}
+static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(memcg_oom_lock);
+
/*
* Check OOM-Killer is already running under our hierarchy.
* If someone is running, return false.
- * Has to be called with memcg_oom_lock
*/
-static bool mem_cgroup_oom_lock(struct mem_cgroup *memcg)
+static bool mem_cgroup_oom_trylock(struct mem_cgroup *memcg)
{
struct mem_cgroup *iter, *failed = NULL;
+ spin_lock(&memcg_oom_lock);
+
for_each_mem_cgroup_tree(iter, memcg) {
if (iter->oom_lock) {
/*
@@ -2097,33 +2101,33 @@ static bool mem_cgroup_oom_lock(struct mem_cgroup *memcg)
iter->oom_lock = true;
}
- if (!failed)
- return true;
-
- /*
- * OK, we failed to lock the whole subtree so we have to clean up
- * what we set up to the failing subtree
- */
- for_each_mem_cgroup_tree(iter, memcg) {
- if (iter == failed) {
- mem_cgroup_iter_break(memcg, iter);
- break;
+ if (failed) {
+ /*
+ * OK, we failed to lock the whole subtree so we have
+ * to clean up what we set up to the failing subtree
+ */
+ for_each_mem_cgroup_tree(iter, memcg) {
+ if (iter == failed) {
+ mem_cgroup_iter_break(memcg, iter);
+ break;
+ }
+ iter->oom_lock = false;
}
- iter->oom_lock = false;
}
- return false;
+
+ spin_unlock(&memcg_oom_lock);
+
+ return !failed;
}
-/*
- * Has to be called with memcg_oom_lock
- */
-static int mem_cgroup_oom_unlock(struct mem_cgroup *memcg)
+static void mem_cgroup_oom_unlock(struct mem_cgroup *memcg)
{
struct mem_cgroup *iter;
+ spin_lock(&memcg_oom_lock);
for_each_mem_cgroup_tree(iter, memcg)
iter->oom_lock = false;
- return 0;
+ spin_unlock(&memcg_oom_lock);
}
static void mem_cgroup_mark_under_oom(struct mem_cgroup *memcg)
@@ -2147,7 +2151,6 @@ static void mem_cgroup_unmark_under_oom(struct mem_cgroup *memcg)
atomic_add_unless(&iter->under_oom, -1, 0);
}
-static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(memcg_oom_lock);
static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(memcg_oom_waitq);
struct oom_wait_info {
@@ -2177,6 +2180,7 @@ static int memcg_oom_wake_function(wait_queue_t *wait,
static void memcg_wakeup_oom(struct mem_cgroup *memcg)
{
+ atomic_inc(&memcg->oom_wakeups);
/* for filtering, pass "memcg" as argument. */
__wake_up(&memcg_oom_waitq, TASK_NORMAL, 0, memcg);
}
@@ -2187,57 +2191,97 @@ static void memcg_oom_recover(struct mem_cgroup *memcg)
memcg_wakeup_oom(memcg);
}
-/*
- * try to call OOM killer. returns false if we should exit memory-reclaim loop.
+static void mem_cgroup_oom(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, gfp_t mask, int order)
+{
+ if (!current->memcg_oom.may_oom)
+ return;
+ /*
+ * We are in the middle of the charge context here, so we
+ * don't want to block when potentially sitting on a callstack
+ * that holds all kinds of filesystem and mm locks.
+ *
+ * Also, the caller may handle a failed allocation gracefully
+ * (like optional page cache readahead) and so an OOM killer
+ * invocation might not even be necessary.
+ *
+ * That's why we don't do anything here except remember the
+ * OOM context and then deal with it at the end of the page
+ * fault when the stack is unwound, the locks are released,
+ * and when we know whether the fault was overall successful.
+ */
+ css_get(&memcg->css);
+ current->memcg_oom.memcg = memcg;
+ current->memcg_oom.gfp_mask = mask;
+ current->memcg_oom.order = order;
+}
+
+/**
+ * mem_cgroup_oom_synchronize - complete memcg OOM handling
+ * @handle: actually kill/wait or just clean up the OOM state
+ *
+ * This has to be called at the end of a page fault if the memcg OOM
+ * handler was enabled.
+ *
+ * Memcg supports userspace OOM handling where failed allocations must
+ * sleep on a waitqueue until the userspace task resolves the
+ * situation. Sleeping directly in the charge context with all kinds
+ * of locks held is not a good idea, instead we remember an OOM state
+ * in the task and mem_cgroup_oom_synchronize() has to be called at
+ * the end of the page fault to complete the OOM handling.
+ *
+ * Returns %true if an ongoing memcg OOM situation was detected and
+ * completed, %false otherwise.
*/
-static bool mem_cgroup_handle_oom(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, gfp_t mask,
- int order)
+bool mem_cgroup_oom_synchronize(bool handle)
{
+ struct mem_cgroup *memcg = current->memcg_oom.memcg;
struct oom_wait_info owait;
- bool locked, need_to_kill;
+ bool locked;
+
+ /* OOM is global, do not handle */
+ if (!memcg)
+ return false;
+
+ if (!handle)
+ goto cleanup;
owait.memcg = memcg;
owait.wait.flags = 0;
owait.wait.func = memcg_oom_wake_function;
owait.wait.private = current;
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&owait.wait.task_list);
- need_to_kill = true;
- mem_cgroup_mark_under_oom(memcg);
- /* At first, try to OOM lock hierarchy under memcg.*/
- spin_lock(&memcg_oom_lock);
- locked = mem_cgroup_oom_lock(memcg);
- /*
- * Even if signal_pending(), we can't quit charge() loop without
- * accounting. So, UNINTERRUPTIBLE is appropriate. But SIGKILL
- * under OOM is always welcomed, use TASK_KILLABLE here.
- */
prepare_to_wait(&memcg_oom_waitq, &owait.wait, TASK_KILLABLE);
- if (!locked || memcg->oom_kill_disable)
- need_to_kill = false;
+ mem_cgroup_mark_under_oom(memcg);
+
+ locked = mem_cgroup_oom_trylock(memcg);
+
if (locked)
mem_cgroup_oom_notify(memcg);
- spin_unlock(&memcg_oom_lock);
- if (need_to_kill) {
+ if (locked && !memcg->oom_kill_disable) {
+ mem_cgroup_unmark_under_oom(memcg);
finish_wait(&memcg_oom_waitq, &owait.wait);
- mem_cgroup_out_of_memory(memcg, mask, order);
+ mem_cgroup_out_of_memory(memcg, current->memcg_oom.gfp_mask,
+ current->memcg_oom.order);
} else {
schedule();
+ mem_cgroup_unmark_under_oom(memcg);
finish_wait(&memcg_oom_waitq, &owait.wait);
}
- spin_lock(&memcg_oom_lock);
- if (locked)
- mem_cgroup_oom_unlock(memcg);
- memcg_wakeup_oom(memcg);
- spin_unlock(&memcg_oom_lock);
- mem_cgroup_unmark_under_oom(memcg);
-
- if (test_thread_flag(TIF_MEMDIE) || fatal_signal_pending(current))
- return false;
- /* Give chance to dying process */
- schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(1);
+ if (locked) {
+ mem_cgroup_oom_unlock(memcg);
+ /*
+ * There is no guarantee that an OOM-lock contender
+ * sees the wakeups triggered by the OOM kill
+ * uncharges. Wake any sleepers explicitely.
+ */
+ memcg_oom_recover(memcg);
+ }
+cleanup:
+ current->memcg_oom.memcg = NULL;
+ css_put(&memcg->css);
return true;
}
@@ -2550,12 +2594,11 @@ enum {
CHARGE_RETRY, /* need to retry but retry is not bad */
CHARGE_NOMEM, /* we can't do more. return -ENOMEM */
CHARGE_WOULDBLOCK, /* GFP_WAIT wasn't set and no enough res. */
- CHARGE_OOM_DIE, /* the current is killed because of OOM */
};
static int mem_cgroup_do_charge(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, gfp_t gfp_mask,
unsigned int nr_pages, unsigned int min_pages,
- bool oom_check)
+ bool invoke_oom)
{
unsigned long csize = nr_pages * PAGE_SIZE;
struct mem_cgroup *mem_over_limit;
@@ -2612,14 +2655,10 @@ static int mem_cgroup_do_charge(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, gfp_t gfp_mask,
if (mem_cgroup_wait_acct_move(mem_over_limit))
return CHARGE_RETRY;
- /* If we don't need to call oom-killer at el, return immediately */
- if (!oom_check)
- return CHARGE_NOMEM;
- /* check OOM */
- if (!mem_cgroup_handle_oom(mem_over_limit, gfp_mask, get_order(csize)))
- return CHARGE_OOM_DIE;
+ if (invoke_oom)
+ mem_cgroup_oom(mem_over_limit, gfp_mask, get_order(csize));
- return CHARGE_RETRY;
+ return CHARGE_NOMEM;
}
/*
@@ -2663,6 +2702,9 @@ static int __mem_cgroup_try_charge(struct mm_struct *mm,
|| fatal_signal_pending(current)))
goto bypass;
+ if (unlikely(task_in_memcg_oom(current)))
+ goto bypass;
+
/*
* We always charge the cgroup the mm_struct belongs to.
* The mm_struct's mem_cgroup changes on task migration if the
@@ -2722,7 +2764,7 @@ again:
}
do {
- bool oom_check;
+ bool invoke_oom = oom && !nr_oom_retries;
/* If killed, bypass charge */
if (fatal_signal_pending(current)) {
@@ -2730,14 +2772,8 @@ again:
goto bypass;
}
- oom_check = false;
- if (oom && !nr_oom_retries) {
- oom_check = true;
- nr_oom_retries = MEM_CGROUP_RECLAIM_RETRIES;
- }
-
- ret = mem_cgroup_do_charge(memcg, gfp_mask, batch, nr_pages,
- oom_check);
+ ret = mem_cgroup_do_charge(memcg, gfp_mask, batch,
+ nr_pages, invoke_oom);
switch (ret) {
case CHARGE_OK:
break;
@@ -2750,16 +2786,12 @@ again:
css_put(&memcg->css);
goto nomem;
case CHARGE_NOMEM: /* OOM routine works */
- if (!oom) {
+ if (!oom || invoke_oom) {
css_put(&memcg->css);
goto nomem;
}
- /* If oom, we never return -ENOMEM */
nr_oom_retries--;
break;
- case CHARGE_OOM_DIE: /* Killed by OOM Killer */
- css_put(&memcg->css);
- goto bypass;
}
} while (ret != CHARGE_OK);
@@ -3186,11 +3218,11 @@ int memcg_register_cache(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, struct kmem_cache *s,
if (!s->memcg_params)
return -ENOMEM;
- INIT_WORK(&s->memcg_params->destroy,
- kmem_cache_destroy_work_func);
if (memcg) {
s->memcg_params->memcg = memcg;
s->memcg_params->root_cache = root_cache;
+ INIT_WORK(&s->memcg_params->destroy,
+ kmem_cache_destroy_work_func);
} else
s->memcg_params->is_root_cache = true;
@@ -5584,7 +5616,13 @@ static int compare_thresholds(const void *a, const void *b)
const struct mem_cgroup_threshold *_a = a;
const struct mem_cgroup_threshold *_b = b;
- return _a->threshold - _b->threshold;
+ if (_a->threshold > _b->threshold)
+ return 1;
+
+ if (_a->threshold < _b->threshold)
+ return -1;
+
+ return 0;
}
static int mem_cgroup_oom_notify_cb(struct mem_cgroup *memcg)
@@ -6296,16 +6334,6 @@ mem_cgroup_css_online(struct cgroup *cont)
error = memcg_init_kmem(memcg, &mem_cgroup_subsys);
mutex_unlock(&memcg_create_mutex);
- if (error) {
- /*
- * We call put now because our (and parent's) refcnts
- * are already in place. mem_cgroup_put() will internally
- * call __mem_cgroup_free, so return directly
- */
- mem_cgroup_put(memcg);
- if (parent->use_hierarchy)
- mem_cgroup_put(parent);
- }
return error;
}
@@ -6330,9 +6358,23 @@ static void mem_cgroup_invalidate_reclaim_iterators(struct mem_cgroup *memcg)
static void mem_cgroup_css_offline(struct cgroup *cont)
{
struct mem_cgroup *memcg = mem_cgroup_from_cont(cont);
+ struct cgroup *iter;
mem_cgroup_invalidate_reclaim_iterators(memcg);
+
+ /*
+ * This requires that offlining is serialized. Right now that is
+ * guaranteed because css_killed_work_fn() holds the cgroup_mutex.
+ */
+ rcu_read_lock();
+ cgroup_for_each_descendant_post(iter, cont) {
+ rcu_read_unlock();
+ mem_cgroup_reparent_charges(mem_cgroup_from_cont(iter));
+ rcu_read_lock();
+ }
+ rcu_read_unlock();
mem_cgroup_reparent_charges(memcg);
+
mem_cgroup_destroy_all_caches(memcg);
}