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2012-09-17Linux 3.0.42-rt64v3.0.42-rt64Steven Rostedt
2012-09-12fix printk flush of messagesFrank Rowand
Reverse preempt-rt-allow-immediate-magic-sysrq-output-for-preempt_rt_full.patch The problem addressed by that patch does not exist after applying console-make-rt-friendly-update.patch Signed-off-by: Frank Rowand <frank.rowand@am.sony.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/4FB44EF1.9050809@am.sony.com Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2012-08-30Linux 3.0.42-rt63v3.0.42-rt63Steven Rostedt
2012-08-30Merge tag 'v3.0.42' into v3.0-rtSteven Rostedt
This is the 3.0.42 stable release
2012-08-30Linux 3.0.41-rt62v3.0.41-rt62Steven Rostedt
2012-08-26Linux 3.0.42v3.0.42Greg Kroah-Hartman
2012-08-26IB/srp: Fix a race conditionBart Van Assche
commit 220329916c72ee3d54ae7262b215a050f04a18fc upstream. Avoid a crash caused by the scmnd->scsi_done(scmnd) call in srp_process_rsp() being invoked with scsi_done == NULL. This can happen if a reply is received during or after a command abort. Reported-by: Joseph Glanville <joseph.glanville@orionvm.com.au> Reference: http://marc.info/?l=linux-rdma&m=134314367801595 Acked-by: David Dillow <dillowda@ornl.gov> Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org> Signed-off-by: Roland Dreier <roland@purestorage.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2012-08-26rt2x00: Add support for BUFFALO WLI-UC-GNM2 to rt2800usb.Jeongdo Son
commit a769f9577232afe2c754606a83aad85127e7052a upstream. This is a RT3070 based device. Signed-off-by: Jeongdo Son <sohn9086@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: John W. Linville <linville@tuxdriver.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2012-08-26usb: serial: mos7840: Fixup mos7840_chars_in_buffer()Mark Ferrell
commit 5c263b92f828af6a8cf54041db45ceae5af8f2ab upstream. * Use the buffer content length as opposed to the total buffer size. This can be a real problem when using the mos7840 as a usb serial-console as all kernel output is truncated during boot. Signed-off-by: Mark Ferrell <mferrell@uplogix.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2012-08-26USB: ftdi_sio: Add VID/PID for Kondo Serial USBOzan Çağlayan
commit 7724a1edbe463b06d4e7831a41149ba095b16c53 upstream. This adds VID/PID for Kondo Kagaku Co. Ltd. Serial USB Adapter interface: http://www.kondo-robot.com/EN/wp/?cat=28 Tested by controlling an RCB3 board using libRCB3. Signed-off-by: Ozan Çağlayan <ozancag@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2012-08-26USB: option: add ZTE K5006-ZBjørn Mork
commit f1b5c997e68533df1f96dcd3068a231bca495603 upstream. The ZTE (Vodafone) K5006-Z use the following interface layout: 00 DIAG 01 secondary 02 modem 03 networkcard 04 storage Ignoring interface #3 which is handled by the qmi_wwan driver. Signed-off-by: Bjørn Mork <bjorn@mork.no> Cc: Thomas Schäfer <tschaefer@t-online.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2012-08-26USB: support the new interfaces of Huawei Data Card devices in option driverfangxiaozhi
commit ee6f827df9107139e8960326e49e1376352ced4d upstream. In this patch, we add new declarations into option.c to support the new interfaces of Huawei Data Card devices. And at the same time, remove the redundant declarations from option.c. Signed-off-by: fangxiaozhi <huananhu@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2012-08-26USB: add USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO() macroGustavo Padovan
commit d81a5d1956731c453b85c141458d4ff5d6cc5366 upstream. A lot of Broadcom Bluetooth devices provides vendor specific interface class and we are getting flooded by patches adding new device support. This change will help us enable support for any other Broadcom with vendor specific device that arrives in the future. Only the product id changes for those devices, so this macro would be perfect for us: { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(0x0a5c, 0xff, 0x01, 0x01) } Signed-off-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org> Signed-off-by: Gustavo Padovan <gustavo.padovan@collabora.co.uk> Acked-by: Henrik Rydberg <rydberg@bitmath.se> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2012-08-26xhci: Switch PPT ports to EHCI on shutdown.Sarah Sharp
commit e95829f474f0db3a4d940cae1423783edd966027 upstream. The Intel desktop boards DH77EB and DH77DF have a hardware issue that can be worked around by BIOS. If the USB ports are switched to xHCI on shutdown, the xHCI host will send a spurious interrupt, which will wake the system. Some BIOS will work around this, but not all. The bug can be avoided if the USB ports are switched back to EHCI on shutdown. The Intel Windows driver switches the ports back to EHCI, so change the Linux xHCI driver to do the same. Unfortunately, we can't tell the two effected boards apart from other working motherboards, because the vendors will change the DMI strings for the DH77EB and DH77DF boards to their own custom names. One example is Compulab's mini-desktop, the Intense-PC. Instead, key off the Panther Point xHCI host PCI vendor and device ID, and switch the ports over for all PPT xHCI hosts. The only impact this will have on non-effected boards is to add a couple hundred milliseconds delay on boot when the BIOS has to switch the ports over from EHCI to xHCI. This patch should be backported to kernels as old as 3.0, that contain the commit 69e848c2090aebba5698a1620604c7dccb448684 "Intel xhci: Support EHCI/xHCI port switching." Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com> Reported-by: Denis Turischev <denis@compulab.co.il> Tested-by: Denis Turischev <denis@compulab.co.il> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2012-08-26xhci: Increase reset timeout for Renesas 720201 host.Sarah Sharp
commit 22ceac191211cf6688b1bf6ecd93c8b6bf80ed9b upstream. The NEC/Renesas 720201 xHCI host controller does not complete its reset within 250 milliseconds. In fact, it takes about 9 seconds to reset the host controller, and 1 second for the host to be ready for doorbell rings. Extend the reset and CNR polling timeout to 10 seconds each. This patch should be backported to kernels as old as 2.6.31, that contain the commit 66d4eadd8d067269ea8fead1a50fe87c2979a80d "USB: xhci: BIOS handoff and HW initialization." Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com> Reported-by: Edwin Klein Mentink <e.kleinmentink@zonnet.nl> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2012-08-26xhci: Add Etron XHCI_TRUST_TX_LENGTH quirk.Sarah Sharp
commit 5cb7df2b2d3afee7638b3ef23a5bcb89c6f07bd9 upstream. Gary reports that with recent kernels, he notices more xHCI driver warnings: xhci_hcd 0000:03:00.0: WARN Successful completion on short TX: needs XHCI_TRUST_TX_LENGTH quirk? We think his Etron xHCI host controller may have the same buggy behavior as the Fresco Logic xHCI host. When a short transfer is received, the host will mark the transfer as successfully completed when it should be marking it with a short completion. Fix this by turning on the XHCI_TRUST_TX_LENGTH quirk when the Etron host is discovered. Note that Gary has revision 1, but if Etron fixes this bug in future revisions, the quirk will have no effect. This patch should be backported to kernels as old as 2.6.36, that contain a backported version of commit 1530bbc6272d9da1e39ef8e06190d42c13a02733 "xhci: Add new short TX quirk for Fresco Logic host." Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com> Reported-by: Gary E. Miller <gem@rellim.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2012-08-26ext4: avoid kmemcheck complaint from reading uninitialized memoryTheodore Ts'o
commit 7e731bc9a12339f344cddf82166b82633d99dd86 upstream. Commit 03179fe923 introduced a kmemcheck complaint in ext4_da_get_block_prep() because we save and restore ei->i_da_metadata_calc_last_lblock even though it is left uninitialized in the case where i_da_metadata_calc_len is zero. This doesn't hurt anything, but silencing the kmemcheck complaint makes it easier for people to find real bugs. Addresses https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=45631 (which is marked as a regression). Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2012-08-26drm/radeon: do not reenable crtc after moving vram start addressJerome Glisse
commit 81ee8fb6b52ec69eeed37fe7943446af1dccecc5 upstream. It seems we can not update the crtc scanout address. After disabling crtc, update to base address do not take effect after crtc being reenable leading to at least frame being scanout from the old crtc base address. Disabling crtc display request lead to same behavior. So after changing the vram address if we don't keep crtc disabled we will have the GPU trying to read some random system memory address with some iommu this will broke the crtc engine and will lead to broken display and iommu error message. So to avoid this, disable crtc. For flicker less boot we will need to avoid moving the vram start address. This patch should also fix : https://bugs.freedesktop.org/show_bug.cgi?id=42373 Signed-off-by: Jerome Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2012-08-26drm/i915: correctly order the ring init sequenceDaniel Vetter
commit 0d8957c8a90bbb5d34fab9a304459448a5131e06 upstream. We may only start to set up the new register values after having confirmed that the ring is truely off. Otherwise the hw might lose the newly written register values. This is caught later on in the init sequence, when we check whether the register writes have stuck. Reviewed-by: Jani Nikula <jani.nikula@intel.com> Bugzilla: https://bugs.freedesktop.org/show_bug.cgi?id=50522 Tested-by: Yang Guang <guang.a.yang@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2012-08-26xen: mark local pages as FOREIGN in the m2p_overrideStefano Stabellini
commit b9e0d95c041ca2d7ad297ee37c2e9cfab67a188f upstream. When the frontend and the backend reside on the same domain, even if we add pages to the m2p_override, these pages will never be returned by mfn_to_pfn because the check "get_phys_to_machine(pfn) != mfn" will always fail, so the pfn of the frontend will be returned instead (resulting in a deadlock because the frontend pages are already locked). INFO: task qemu-system-i38:1085 blocked for more than 120 seconds. "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message. qemu-system-i38 D ffff8800cfc137c0 0 1085 1 0x00000000 ffff8800c47ed898 0000000000000282 ffff8800be4596b0 00000000000137c0 ffff8800c47edfd8 ffff8800c47ec010 00000000000137c0 00000000000137c0 ffff8800c47edfd8 00000000000137c0 ffffffff82213020 ffff8800be4596b0 Call Trace: [<ffffffff81101ee0>] ? __lock_page+0x70/0x70 [<ffffffff81a0fdd9>] schedule+0x29/0x70 [<ffffffff81a0fe80>] io_schedule+0x60/0x80 [<ffffffff81101eee>] sleep_on_page+0xe/0x20 [<ffffffff81a0e1ca>] __wait_on_bit_lock+0x5a/0xc0 [<ffffffff81101ed7>] __lock_page+0x67/0x70 [<ffffffff8106f750>] ? autoremove_wake_function+0x40/0x40 [<ffffffff811867e6>] ? bio_add_page+0x36/0x40 [<ffffffff8110b692>] set_page_dirty_lock+0x52/0x60 [<ffffffff81186021>] bio_set_pages_dirty+0x51/0x70 [<ffffffff8118c6b4>] do_blockdev_direct_IO+0xb24/0xeb0 [<ffffffff811e71a0>] ? ext3_get_blocks_handle+0xe00/0xe00 [<ffffffff8118ca95>] __blockdev_direct_IO+0x55/0x60 [<ffffffff811e71a0>] ? ext3_get_blocks_handle+0xe00/0xe00 [<ffffffff811e91c8>] ext3_direct_IO+0xf8/0x390 [<ffffffff811e71a0>] ? ext3_get_blocks_handle+0xe00/0xe00 [<ffffffff81004b60>] ? xen_mc_flush+0xb0/0x1b0 [<ffffffff81104027>] generic_file_aio_read+0x737/0x780 [<ffffffff813bedeb>] ? gnttab_map_refs+0x15b/0x1e0 [<ffffffff811038f0>] ? find_get_pages+0x150/0x150 [<ffffffff8119736c>] aio_rw_vect_retry+0x7c/0x1d0 [<ffffffff811972f0>] ? lookup_ioctx+0x90/0x90 [<ffffffff81198856>] aio_run_iocb+0x66/0x1a0 [<ffffffff811998b8>] do_io_submit+0x708/0xb90 [<ffffffff81199d50>] sys_io_submit+0x10/0x20 [<ffffffff81a18d69>] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b The explanation is in the comment within the code: We need to do this because the pages shared by the frontend (xen-blkfront) can be already locked (lock_page, called by do_read_cache_page); when the userspace backend tries to use them with direct_IO, mfn_to_pfn returns the pfn of the frontend, so do_blockdev_direct_IO is going to try to lock the same pages again resulting in a deadlock. A simplified call graph looks like this: pygrub QEMU ----------------------------------------------- do_read_cache_page io_submit | | lock_page ext3_direct_IO | bio_add_page | lock_page Internally the xen-blkback uses m2p_add_override to swizzle (temporarily) a 'struct page' to have a different MFN (so that it can point to another guest). It also can easily find out whether another pfn corresponding to the mfn exists in the m2p, and can set the FOREIGN bit in the p2m, making sure that mfn_to_pfn returns the pfn of the backend. This allows the backend to perform direct_IO on these pages, but as a side effect prevents the frontend from using get_user_pages_fast on them while they are being shared with the backend. Signed-off-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com> Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2012-08-26fuse: verify all ioctl retry iov elementsZach Brown
commit fb6ccff667712c46b4501b920ea73a326e49626a upstream. Commit 7572777eef78ebdee1ecb7c258c0ef94d35bad16 attempted to verify that the total iovec from the client doesn't overflow iov_length() but it only checked the first element. The iovec could still overflow by starting with a small element. The obvious fix is to check all the elements. The overflow case doesn't look dangerous to the kernel as the copy is limited by the length after the overflow. This fix restores the intention of returning an error instead of successfully copying less than the iovec represented. I found this by code inspection. I built it but don't have a test case. I'm cc:ing stable because the initial commit did as well. Signed-off-by: Zach Brown <zab@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2012-08-26s390/compat: fix mmap compat system callsHeiko Carstens
commit e85871218513c54f7dfdb6009043cb638f2fecbe upstream. The native 31 bit and the compat behaviour for the mmap system calls differ: In native 31 bit mode the passed in address for the mmap system call will be unmodified passed to sys_mmap_pgoff(). In compat mode however the passed in address will be modified with compat_ptr() which masks out the most significant bit. The result is that in native 31 bit mode each mmap request (with MAP_FIXED) will fail where the most significat bit is set, while in compat mode it may succeed. This odd behaviour was introduced with d3815898 "[S390] mmap: add missing compat_ptr conversion to both mmap compat syscalls". To restore a consistent behaviour accross native and compat mode this patch functionally reverts the above mentioned commit. Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2012-08-24fix printk flush of messagesFrank Rowand
Updates console-make-rt-friendly.patch #ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT_FULL, printk() output is never flushed by printk() because: # some liberties taken in this pseudo-code to make it easier to follow printk() vprintk() raw_spin_lock(&logbuf_lock) # increment preempt_count(): preempt_disable() result = console_trylock_for_printk() retval = 0 # lock will always be false, because preempt_count() will be >= 1 lock = ... && !preempt_count() if (lock) retval = 1 return retval # result will always be false since lock will always be false if (result) console_unlock() # this is where the printk() output would be flushed On system boot some printk() output is flushed because register_console() and tty_open() call console_unlock(). This change also fixes the problem that was previously fixed by preempt-rt-allow-immediate-magic-sysrq-output-for-preempt_rt_full.patch Signed-off-by: Frank Rowand <frank.rowand@am.sony.com> Cc: Frank <Frank_Rowand@sonyusa.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/4FB44FD0.4090800@am.sony.com Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2012-08-17Linux 3.0.41-rt61v3.0.41-rt61Steven Rostedt
2012-08-16Merge tag 'v3.0.41' into v3.0-rtSteven Rostedt
This is the 3.0.41 stable release Conflicts: kernel/irq/handle.c
2012-08-15Linux 3.0.41v3.0.41Greg Kroah-Hartman
2012-08-15rt61pci: fix NULL pointer dereference in config_lna_gainStanislaw Gruszka
commit deee0214def5d8a32b8112f11d9c2b1696e9c0cb upstream. We can not pass NULL libconf->conf->channel to rt61pci_config() as it is dereferenced unconditionally in rt61pci_config_lna_gain() subroutine. Resolves: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=44361 Reported-and-tested-by: <dolohow@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Stanislaw Gruszka <sgruszka@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: John W. Linville <linville@tuxdriver.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2012-08-15Input: wacom - Bamboo One 1024 pressure fixChris Bagwell
commit 6dc463511d4a690f01a9248df3b384db717e0b1c upstream. Bamboo One's with ID of 0x6a and 0x6b were added with correct indication of 1024 pressure levels but the Graphire packet routine was only looking at 9 bits. Increased to 10 bits. This bug caused these devices to roll over to zero pressure at half way mark. The other devices using this routine only support 256 or 512 range and look to fix unused bits at zero. Signed-off-by: Chris Bagwell <chris@cnpbagwell.com> Reported-by: Tushant Mirchandani <tushantin@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Ping Cheng <pingc@wacom.com> Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dtor@mail.ru> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2012-08-15e1000e: NIC goes up and immediately goes downTushar Dave
commit b7ec70be01a87f2c85df3ae11046e74f9b67e323 upstream. Found that commit d478eb44 was a bad commit. If the link partner is transmitting codeword (even if NULL codeword), then the RXCW.C bit will be set so check for RXCW.CW is unnecessary. Ref: RH BZ 840642 Reported-by: Fabio Futigami <ffutigam@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Tushar Dave <tushar.n.dave@intel.com> CC: Marcelo Ricardo Leitner <mleitner@redhat.com> Tested-by: Aaron Brown <aaron.f.brown@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Peter P Waskiewicz Jr <peter.p.waskiewicz.jr@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2012-08-15cfg80211: fix interface combinations check for ADHOC(IBSS)Liang Li
partial of commit 8e8b41f9d8c8e63fc92f899ace8da91a490ac573 upstream. As part of commit 463454b5dbd8 ("cfg80211: fix interface combinations check"), this extra check was introduced: if ((all_iftypes & used_iftypes) != used_iftypes) goto cont; However, most wireless NIC drivers did not advertise ADHOC in wiphy.iface_combinations[i].limits[] and hence we'll get -EBUSY when we bring up a ADHOC wlan with commands similar to: # iwconfig wlan0 mode ad-hoc && ifconfig wlan0 up In commit 8e8b41f9d8c8e ("cfg80211: enforce lack of interface combinations"), the change below fixes the issue: if (total == 1) return 0; But it also introduces other dependencies for stable. For example, a full cherry pick of 8e8b41f9d8c8e would introduce additional regressions unless we also start cherry picking driver specific fixes like the following: 9b4760e ath5k: add possible wiphy interface combinations 1ae2fc2 mac80211_hwsim: advertise interface combinations 20c8e8d ath9k: add possible wiphy interface combinations And the purpose of the 'if (total == 1)' is to cover the specific use case (IBSS, adhoc) that was mentioned above. So we just pick the specific part out from 8e8b41f9d8c8e here. Doing so gives stable kernels a way to fix the change introduced by 463454b5dbd8, without having to make cherry picks specific to various NIC drivers. Signed-off-by: Liang Li <liang.li@windriver.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2012-08-15cfg80211: process pending events when unregistering net deviceDaniel Drake
commit 1f6fc43e621167492ed4b7f3b4269c584c3d6ccc upstream. libertas currently calls cfg80211_disconnected() when it is being brought down. This causes an event to be allocated, but since the wdev is already removed from the rdev by the time that the event processing work executes, the event is never processed or freed. http://article.gmane.org/gmane.linux.kernel.wireless.general/95666 Fix this leak, and other possible situations, by processing the event queue when a device is being unregistered. Thanks to Johannes Berg for the suggestion. Signed-off-by: Daniel Drake <dsd@laptop.org> Reviewed-by: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net> Signed-off-by: John W. Linville <linville@tuxdriver.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2012-08-15ARM: pxa: remove irq_to_gpio from ezx-pcap driverArnd Bergmann
commit 59ee93a528b94ef4e81a08db252b0326feff171f upstream. The irq_to_gpio function was removed from the pxa platform in linux-3.2, and this driver has been broken since. There is actually no in-tree user of this driver that adds this platform device, but the driver can and does get enabled on some platforms. Without this patch, building ezx_defconfig results in: drivers/mfd/ezx-pcap.c: In function 'pcap_isr_work': drivers/mfd/ezx-pcap.c:205:2: error: implicit declaration of function 'irq_to_gpio' [-Werror=implicit-function-declaration] Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Acked-by: Haojian Zhuang <haojian.zhuang@gmail.com> Cc: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@linux.intel.com> Cc: Daniel Ribeiro <drwyrm@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2012-08-15ARM: mxs: Remove MMAP_MIN_ADDR setting from mxs_defconfigMarek Vasut
commit 3bed491c8d28329e34f8a31e3fe64d03f3a350f1 upstream. The CONFIG_DEFAULT_MMAP_MIN_ADDR was set to 65536 in mxs_defconfig, this caused severe breakage of userland applications since the upper limit for ARM is 32768. By default CONFIG_DEFAULT_MMAP_MIN_ADDR is set to 4096 and can also be changed via /proc/sys/vm/mmap_min_addr if needed. Quoting Russell King [1]: "4096 is also fine for ARM too. There's not much point in having defconfigs change it - that would just be pure noise in the config files." the CONFIG_DEFAULT_MMAP_MIN_ADDR can be removed from the defconfig altogether. This problem was introduced by commit cde7c41 (ARM: configs: add defconfig for mach-mxs). [1] http://marc.info/?l=linux-arm-kernel&m=134401593807820&w=2 Signed-off-by: Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de> Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk> Cc: Wolfgang Denk <wd@denx.de> Signed-off-by: Shawn Guo <shawn.guo@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2012-08-15mm: hugetlbfs: close race during teardown of hugetlbfs shared page tablesMel Gorman
commit d833352a4338dc31295ed832a30c9ccff5c7a183 upstream. If a process creates a large hugetlbfs mapping that is eligible for page table sharing and forks heavily with children some of whom fault and others which destroy the mapping then it is possible for page tables to get corrupted. Some teardowns of the mapping encounter a "bad pmd" and output a message to the kernel log. The final teardown will trigger a BUG_ON in mm/filemap.c. This was reproduced in 3.4 but is known to have existed for a long time and goes back at least as far as 2.6.37. It was probably was introduced in 2.6.20 by [39dde65c: shared page table for hugetlb page]. The messages look like this; [ ..........] Lots of bad pmd messages followed by this [ 127.164256] mm/memory.c:391: bad pmd ffff880412e04fe8(80000003de4000e7). [ 127.164257] mm/memory.c:391: bad pmd ffff880412e04ff0(80000003de6000e7). [ 127.164258] mm/memory.c:391: bad pmd ffff880412e04ff8(80000003de0000e7). [ 127.186778] ------------[ cut here ]------------ [ 127.186781] kernel BUG at mm/filemap.c:134! [ 127.186782] invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP [ 127.186783] CPU 7 [ 127.186784] Modules linked in: af_packet cpufreq_conservative cpufreq_userspace cpufreq_powersave acpi_cpufreq mperf ext3 jbd dm_mod coretemp crc32c_intel usb_storage ghash_clmulni_intel aesni_intel i2c_i801 r8169 mii uas sr_mod cdrom sg iTCO_wdt iTCO_vendor_support shpchp serio_raw cryptd aes_x86_64 e1000e pci_hotplug dcdbas aes_generic container microcode ext4 mbcache jbd2 crc16 sd_mod crc_t10dif i915 drm_kms_helper drm i2c_algo_bit ehci_hcd ahci libahci usbcore rtc_cmos usb_common button i2c_core intel_agp video intel_gtt fan processor thermal thermal_sys hwmon ata_generic pata_atiixp libata scsi_mod [ 127.186801] [ 127.186802] Pid: 9017, comm: hugetlbfs-test Not tainted 3.4.0-autobuild #53 Dell Inc. OptiPlex 990/06D7TR [ 127.186804] RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff810ed6ce>] [<ffffffff810ed6ce>] __delete_from_page_cache+0x15e/0x160 [ 127.186809] RSP: 0000:ffff8804144b5c08 EFLAGS: 00010002 [ 127.186810] RAX: 0000000000000001 RBX: ffffea000a5c9000 RCX: 00000000ffffffc0 [ 127.186811] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000009 RDI: ffff88042dfdad00 [ 127.186812] RBP: ffff8804144b5c18 R08: 0000000000000009 R09: 0000000000000003 [ 127.186813] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 000000000000002d R12: ffff880412ff83d8 [ 127.186814] R13: ffff880412ff83d8 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: ffff880412ff83d8 [ 127.186815] FS: 00007fe18ed2c700(0000) GS:ffff88042dce0000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [ 127.186816] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 000000008005003b [ 127.186817] CR2: 00007fe340000503 CR3: 0000000417a14000 CR4: 00000000000407e0 [ 127.186818] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 [ 127.186819] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000ffff0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 [ 127.186820] Process hugetlbfs-test (pid: 9017, threadinfo ffff8804144b4000, task ffff880417f803c0) [ 127.186821] Stack: [ 127.186822] ffffea000a5c9000 0000000000000000 ffff8804144b5c48 ffffffff810ed83b [ 127.186824] ffff8804144b5c48 000000000000138a 0000000000001387 ffff8804144b5c98 [ 127.186825] ffff8804144b5d48 ffffffff811bc925 ffff8804144b5cb8 0000000000000000 [ 127.186827] Call Trace: [ 127.186829] [<ffffffff810ed83b>] delete_from_page_cache+0x3b/0x80 [ 127.186832] [<ffffffff811bc925>] truncate_hugepages+0x115/0x220 [ 127.186834] [<ffffffff811bca43>] hugetlbfs_evict_inode+0x13/0x30 [ 127.186837] [<ffffffff811655c7>] evict+0xa7/0x1b0 [ 127.186839] [<ffffffff811657a3>] iput_final+0xd3/0x1f0 [ 127.186840] [<ffffffff811658f9>] iput+0x39/0x50 [ 127.186842] [<ffffffff81162708>] d_kill+0xf8/0x130 [ 127.186843] [<ffffffff81162812>] dput+0xd2/0x1a0 [ 127.186845] [<ffffffff8114e2d0>] __fput+0x170/0x230 [ 127.186848] [<ffffffff81236e0e>] ? rb_erase+0xce/0x150 [ 127.186849] [<ffffffff8114e3ad>] fput+0x1d/0x30 [ 127.186851] [<ffffffff81117db7>] remove_vma+0x37/0x80 [ 127.186853] [<ffffffff81119182>] do_munmap+0x2d2/0x360 [ 127.186855] [<ffffffff811cc639>] sys_shmdt+0xc9/0x170 [ 127.186857] [<ffffffff81410a39>] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b [ 127.186858] Code: 0f 1f 44 00 00 48 8b 43 08 48 8b 00 48 8b 40 28 8b b0 40 03 00 00 85 f6 0f 88 df fe ff ff 48 89 df e8 e7 cb 05 00 e9 d2 fe ff ff <0f> 0b 55 83 e2 fd 48 89 e5 48 83 ec 30 48 89 5d d8 4c 89 65 e0 [ 127.186868] RIP [<ffffffff810ed6ce>] __delete_from_page_cache+0x15e/0x160 [ 127.186870] RSP <ffff8804144b5c08> [ 127.186871] ---[ end trace 7cbac5d1db69f426 ]--- The bug is a race and not always easy to reproduce. To reproduce it I was doing the following on a single socket I7-based machine with 16G of RAM. $ hugeadm --pool-pages-max DEFAULT:13G $ echo $((18*1048576*1024)) > /proc/sys/kernel/shmmax $ echo $((18*1048576*1024)) > /proc/sys/kernel/shmall $ for i in `seq 1 9000`; do ./hugetlbfs-test; done On my particular machine, it usually triggers within 10 minutes but enabling debug options can change the timing such that it never hits. Once the bug is triggered, the machine is in trouble and needs to be rebooted. The machine will respond but processes accessing proc like "ps aux" will hang due to the BUG_ON. shutdown will also hang and needs a hard reset or a sysrq-b. The basic problem is a race between page table sharing and teardown. For the most part page table sharing depends on i_mmap_mutex. In some cases, it is also taking the mm->page_table_lock for the PTE updates but with shared page tables, it is the i_mmap_mutex that is more important. Unfortunately it appears to be also insufficient. Consider the following situation Process A Process B --------- --------- hugetlb_fault shmdt LockWrite(mmap_sem) do_munmap unmap_region unmap_vmas unmap_single_vma unmap_hugepage_range Lock(i_mmap_mutex) Lock(mm->page_table_lock) huge_pmd_unshare/unmap tables <--- (1) Unlock(mm->page_table_lock) Unlock(i_mmap_mutex) huge_pte_alloc ... Lock(i_mmap_mutex) ... vma_prio_walk, find svma, spte ... Lock(mm->page_table_lock) ... share spte ... Unlock(mm->page_table_lock) ... Unlock(i_mmap_mutex) ... hugetlb_no_page <--- (2) free_pgtables unlink_file_vma hugetlb_free_pgd_range remove_vma_list In this scenario, it is possible for Process A to share page tables with Process B that is trying to tear them down. The i_mmap_mutex on its own does not prevent Process A walking Process B's page tables. At (1) above, the page tables are not shared yet so it unmaps the PMDs. Process A sets up page table sharing and at (2) faults a new entry. Process B then trips up on it in free_pgtables. This patch fixes the problem by adding a new function __unmap_hugepage_range_final that is only called when the VMA is about to be destroyed. This function clears VM_MAYSHARE during unmap_hugepage_range() under the i_mmap_mutex. This makes the VMA ineligible for sharing and avoids the race. Superficially this looks like it would then be vunerable to truncate and madvise issues but hugetlbfs has its own truncate handlers so does not use unmap_mapping_range() and does not support madvise(DONTNEED). This should be treated as a -stable candidate if it is merged. Test program is as follows. The test case was mostly written by Michal Hocko with a few minor changes to reproduce this bug. ==== CUT HERE ==== static size_t huge_page_size = (2UL << 20); static size_t nr_huge_page_A = 512; static size_t nr_huge_page_B = 5632; unsigned int get_random(unsigned int max) { struct timeval tv; gettimeofday(&tv, NULL); srandom(tv.tv_usec); return random() % max; } static void play(void *addr, size_t size) { unsigned char *start = addr, *end = start + size, *a; start += get_random(size/2); /* we could itterate on huge pages but let's give it more time. */ for (a = start; a < end; a += 4096) *a = 0; } int main(int argc, char **argv) { key_t key = IPC_PRIVATE; size_t sizeA = nr_huge_page_A * huge_page_size; size_t sizeB = nr_huge_page_B * huge_page_size; int shmidA, shmidB; void *addrA = NULL, *addrB = NULL; int nr_children = 300, n = 0; if ((shmidA = shmget(key, sizeA, IPC_CREAT|SHM_HUGETLB|0660)) == -1) { perror("shmget:"); return 1; } if ((addrA = shmat(shmidA, addrA, SHM_R|SHM_W)) == (void *)-1UL) { perror("shmat"); return 1; } if ((shmidB = shmget(key, sizeB, IPC_CREAT|SHM_HUGETLB|0660)) == -1) { perror("shmget:"); return 1; } if ((addrB = shmat(shmidB, addrB, SHM_R|SHM_W)) == (void *)-1UL) { perror("shmat"); return 1; } fork_child: switch(fork()) { case 0: switch (n%3) { case 0: play(addrA, sizeA); break; case 1: play(addrB, sizeB); break; case 2: break; } break; case -1: perror("fork:"); break; default: if (++n < nr_children) goto fork_child; play(addrA, sizeA); break; } shmdt(addrA); shmdt(addrB); do { wait(NULL); } while (--n > 0); shmctl(shmidA, IPC_RMID, NULL); shmctl(shmidB, IPC_RMID, NULL); return 0; } [akpm@linux-foundation.org: name the declaration's args, fix CONFIG_HUGETLBFS=n build] Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Reviewed-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2012-08-15x86, microcode: Sanitize per-cpu microcode reloading interfaceBorislav Petkov
commit c9fc3f778a6a215ace14ee556067c73982b6d40f upstream. Microcode reloading in a per-core manner is a very bad idea for both major x86 vendors. And the thing is, we have such interface with which we can end up with different microcode versions applied on different cores of an otherwise homogeneous wrt (family,model,stepping) system. So turn off the possibility of doing that per core and allow it only system-wide. This is a minimal fix which we'd like to see in stable too thus the more-or-less arbitrary decision to allow system-wide reloading only on the BSP: $ echo 1 > /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu0/microcode/reload ... and disable the interface on the other cores: $ echo 1 > /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu23/microcode/reload -bash: echo: write error: Invalid argument Also, allowing the reload only from one CPU (the BSP in that case) doesn't allow the reload procedure to degenerate into an O(n^2) deal when triggering reloads from all /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpuX/microcode/reload sysfs nodes simultaneously. A more generic fix will follow. Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <borislav.petkov@amd.com> Cc: Henrique de Moraes Holschuh <hmh@hmh.eng.br> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1340280437-7718-2-git-send-email-bp@amd64.org Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2012-08-15x86, microcode: microcode_core.c simple_strtoul cleanupShuah Khan
commit e826abd523913f63eb03b59746ffb16153c53dc4 upstream. Change reload_for_cpu() in kernel/microcode_core.c to call kstrtoul() instead of calling obsoleted simple_strtoul(). Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <shuahkhan@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1336324264.2897.9.camel@lorien2 Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com> Cc: Henrique de Moraes Holschuh <hmh@hmh.eng.br> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2012-08-15random: mix in architectural randomness in extract_buf()H. Peter Anvin
commit d2e7c96af1e54b507ae2a6a7dd2baf588417a7e5 upstream. Mix in any architectural randomness in extract_buf() instead of xfer_secondary_buf(). This allows us to mix in more architectural randomness, and it also makes xfer_secondary_buf() faster, moving a tiny bit of additional CPU overhead to process which is extracting the randomness. [ Commit description modified by tytso to remove an extended advertisement for the RDRAND instruction. ] Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com> Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: DJ Johnston <dj.johnston@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2012-08-15dmi: Feed DMI table to /dev/random driverTony Luck
commit d114a33387472555188f142ed8e98acdb8181c6d upstream. Send the entire DMI (SMBIOS) table to the /dev/random driver to help seed its pools. Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2012-08-15random: Add comment to random_initialize()Tony Luck
commit cbc96b7594b5691d61eba2db8b2ea723645be9ca upstream. Many platforms have per-machine instance data (serial numbers, asset tags, etc.) squirreled away in areas that are accessed during early system bringup. Mixing this data into the random pools has a very high value in providing better random data, so we should allow (and even encourage) architecture code to call add_device_randomness() from the setup_arch() paths. However, this limits our options for internal structure of the random driver since random_initialize() is not called until long after setup_arch(). Add a big fat comment to rand_initialize() spelling out this requirement. Suggested-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2012-08-15random: remove rand_initialize_irq()Theodore Ts'o
commit c5857ccf293968348e5eb4ebedc68074de3dcda6 upstream. With the new interrupt sampling system, we are no longer using the timer_rand_state structure in the irq descriptor, so we can stop initializing it now. [ Merged in fixes from Sedat to find some last missing references to rand_initialize_irq() ] Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Sedat Dilek <sedat.dilek@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2012-08-15mfd: wm831x: Feed the device UUID into device_add_randomness()Mark Brown
commit 27130f0cc3ab97560384da437e4621fc4e94f21c upstream. wm831x devices contain a unique ID value. Feed this into the newly added device_add_randomness() to add some per device seed data to the pool. Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2012-08-15rtc: wm831x: Feed the write counter into device_add_randomness()Mark Brown
commit 9dccf55f4cb011a7552a8a2749a580662f5ed8ed upstream. The tamper evident features of the RTC include the "write counter" which is a pseudo-random number regenerated whenever we set the RTC. Since this value is unpredictable it should provide some useful seeding to the random number generator. Only do this on boot since the goal is to seed the pool rather than add useful entropy. Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2012-08-15MAINTAINERS: Theodore Ts'o is taking over the random driverTheodore Ts'o
commit 330e0a01d54c2b8606c56816f99af6ebc58ec92c upstream. Matt Mackall stepped down as the /dev/random driver maintainer last year, so Theodore Ts'o is taking back the /dev/random driver. Cc: Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com> Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2012-08-15random: add tracepoints for easier debugging and verificationTheodore Ts'o
commit 00ce1db1a634746040ace24c09a4e3a7949a3145 upstream. Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2012-08-15random: add new get_random_bytes_arch() functionTheodore Ts'o
commit c2557a303ab6712bb6e09447df828c557c710ac9 upstream. Create a new function, get_random_bytes_arch() which will use the architecture-specific hardware random number generator if it is present. Change get_random_bytes() to not use the HW RNG, even if it is avaiable. The reason for this is that the hw random number generator is fast (if it is present), but it requires that we trust the hardware manufacturer to have not put in a back door. (For example, an increasing counter encrypted by an AES key known to the NSA.) It's unlikely that Intel (for example) was paid off by the US Government to do this, but it's impossible for them to prove otherwise --- especially since Bull Mountain is documented to use AES as a whitener. Hence, the output of an evil, trojan-horse version of RDRAND is statistically indistinguishable from an RDRAND implemented to the specifications claimed by Intel. Short of using a tunnelling electronic microscope to reverse engineer an Ivy Bridge chip and disassembling and analyzing the CPU microcode, there's no way for us to tell for sure. Since users of get_random_bytes() in the Linux kernel need to be able to support hardware systems where the HW RNG is not present, most time-sensitive users of this interface have already created their own cryptographic RNG interface which uses get_random_bytes() as a seed. So it's much better to use the HW RNG to improve the existing random number generator, by mixing in any entropy returned by the HW RNG into /dev/random's entropy pool, but to always _use_ /dev/random's entropy pool. This way we get almost of the benefits of the HW RNG without any potential liabilities. The only benefits we forgo is the speed/performance enhancements --- and generic kernel code can't depend on depend on get_random_bytes() having the speed of a HW RNG anyway. For those places that really want access to the arch-specific HW RNG, if it is available, we provide get_random_bytes_arch(). Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2012-08-15random: use the arch-specific rng in xfer_secondary_poolTheodore Ts'o
commit e6d4947b12e8ad947add1032dd754803c6004824 upstream. If the CPU supports a hardware random number generator, use it in xfer_secondary_pool(), where it will significantly improve things and where we can afford it. Also, remove the use of the arch-specific rng in add_timer_randomness(), since the call is significantly slower than get_cycles(), and we're much better off using it in xfer_secondary_pool() anyway. Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2012-08-15net: feed /dev/random with the MAC address when registering a deviceTheodore Ts'o
commit 7bf2357524408b97fec58344caf7397f8140c3fd upstream. Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2012-08-15usb: feed USB device information to the /dev/random driverTheodore Ts'o
commit b04b3156a20d395a7faa8eed98698d1e17a36000 upstream. Send the USB device's serial, product, and manufacturer strings to the /dev/random driver to help seed its pools. Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Acked-by: Greg KH <greg@kroah.com> Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2012-08-15random: create add_device_randomness() interfaceLinus Torvalds
commit a2080a67abe9e314f9e9c2cc3a4a176e8a8f8793 upstream. Add a new interface, add_device_randomness() for adding data to the random pool that is likely to differ between two devices (or possibly even per boot). This would be things like MAC addresses or serial numbers, or the read-out of the RTC. This does *not* add any actual entropy to the pool, but it initializes the pool to different values for devices that might otherwise be identical and have very little entropy available to them (particularly common in the embedded world). [ Modified by tytso to mix in a timestamp, since there may be some variability caused by the time needed to detect/configure the hardware in question. ] Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2012-08-15random: use lockless techniques in the interrupt pathTheodore Ts'o
commit 902c098a3663de3fa18639efbb71b6080f0bcd3c upstream. The real-time Linux folks don't like add_interrupt_randomness() taking a spinlock since it is called in the low-level interrupt routine. This also allows us to reduce the overhead in the fast path, for the random driver, which is the interrupt collection path. Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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