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--- C3A2002.A
---
--- Grant of Unlimited Rights
---
--- Under contracts F33600-87-D-0337, F33600-84-D-0280, MDA903-79-C-0687,
--- F08630-91-C-0015, and DCA100-97-D-0025, the U.S. Government obtained
--- unlimited rights in the software and documentation contained herein.
--- Unlimited rights are defined in DFAR 252.227-7013(a)(19). By making
--- this public release, the Government intends to confer upon all
--- recipients unlimited rights equal to those held by the Government.
--- These rights include rights to use, duplicate, release or disclose the
--- released technical data and computer software in whole or in part, in
--- any manner and for any purpose whatsoever, and to have or permit others
--- to do so.
---
--- DISCLAIMER
---
--- ALL MATERIALS OR INFORMATION HEREIN RELEASED, MADE AVAILABLE OR
--- DISCLOSED ARE AS IS. THE GOVERNMENT MAKES NO EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
--- WARRANTY AS TO ANY MATTER WHATSOEVER, INCLUDING THE CONDITIONS OF THE
--- SOFTWARE, DOCUMENTATION OR OTHER INFORMATION RELEASED, MADE AVAILABLE
--- OR DISCLOSED, OR THE OWNERSHIP, MERCHANTABILITY, OR FITNESS FOR A
--- PARTICULAR PURPOSE OF SAID MATERIAL.
---*
---
--- OBJECTIVE:
--- Check that, for X'Access of a general access type A, Program_Error is
--- raised if the accessibility level of X is deeper than that of A.
--- Check for the case where X denotes a view that is a dereference of an
--- access parameter, or a rename thereof.
---
--- Check for cases where the actual corresponding to X is:
--- (a) An allocator.
--- (b) An expression of a named access type.
--- (c) Obj'Access.
---
--- TEST DESCRIPTION:
--- In order to satisfy accessibility requirements, the designated
--- object X must be at the same or a less deep nesting level than the
--- general access type A -- X must "live" as long as A. Nesting
--- levels are the run-time nestings of masters: block statements;
--- subprogram, task, and entry bodies; and accept statements. Packages
--- are invisible to accessibility rules.
---
--- This test declares subprograms with access parameters, within which
--- 'Access is attempted on a dereference of the access parameter, and
--- assigned to an access object whose type A is declared at some nesting
--- level. The test verifies that Program_Error is raised if the actual
--- corresponding to the access parameter is:
---
--- (1) an allocator, and the accessibility level of the execution
--- of the called subprogram is deeper than that of the access
--- type A.
---
--- (2) an expression of a named access type, and the accessibility
--- level of the named access type is deeper than that of the
--- access type A.
---
--- (3) a reference to the Access attribute (e.g., X'Access), and
--- the accessibility level of X is deeper than that of the
--- access type A.
---
--- Note that the static nesting level of the actual corresponding to the
--- access parameter can be deeper than that of the type A -- it is
--- the run-time nesting that matters for accessibility rules. Consider
--- the case where the access type A is declared within the called
--- subprogram. The accessibility check will never fail, even if the
--- actual happens to have a deeper static nesting level:
---
--- procedure P (X: access T) is
--- type A is access all T; -- Static level = 2, e.g.
--- Acc : A := X.all'Access; -- Check should never fail.
--- begin null; end;
--- . . .
--- declare
--- Actual : aliased T; -- Static level = 3, e.g.
--- begin
--- P (Actual'Access);
--- end;
---
--- For the execution of P, the accessibility level of type A will
--- always be deeper than that of Actual, so there is no danger of a
--- dangling reference arising from the assignment to Acc. Thus,
--- X.all'Access is safe, even though the static nesting level of
--- Actual is deeper than that of A.
---
---
--- CHANGE HISTORY:
--- 06 Dec 94 SAIC ACVC 2.0
---
---!
-
-package C3A2002_0 is
-
- type Desig is array (1 .. 10) of Integer;
-
- X0 : aliased Desig; -- Level = 0.
-
- type Acc_L0 is access all Desig; -- Level = 0.
- A0 : Acc_L0;
-
- type Result_Kind is (OK, P_E, O_E);
-
- procedure A_Is_Level_0 (X: access Desig; R : out Result_Kind);
- procedure Never_Fails (X: access Desig; R : out Result_Kind);
-
-end C3A2002_0;
-
-
- --==================================================================--
-
-package body C3A2002_0 is
-
- procedure A_Is_Level_0 (X : access Desig;
- R : out Result_Kind) is
- begin
- -- The accessibility level of the type of A0 is 0.
- A0 := X.all'Access;
- R := OK;
- exception
- when Program_Error =>
- R := P_E;
- when others =>
- R := O_E;
- end A_Is_Level_0;
-
- -----------------------------------------------
- procedure Never_Fails (X: access Desig;
- R : out Result_Kind) is
- type Acc_Local is access all Desig;
- AL : Acc_Local;
- begin
- -- X.all'Access below will always be safe, since the accessibility
- -- level (although not necessarily the static nesting depth) of the
- -- type of AL will always be deeper than or the same as that of the
- -- actual corresponding to Y.
- AL := X.all'Access;
- R := OK;
- exception
- when Program_Error =>
- R := P_E;
- when others =>
- R := O_E;
- end Never_Fails;
-
-end C3A2002_0;
-
-
- --==================================================================--
-
-
-with C3A2002_0;
-with Report;
-
-procedure C3A2002 is
-
- X1 : aliased C3A2002_0.Desig; -- Level = 1.
-
- type Acc_L1 is access all C3A2002_0.Desig; -- Level = 1.
- A1 : Acc_L1;
-
- Expr_L0 : C3A2002_0.Acc_L0 := C3A2002_0.X0'Access;
- Expr_L1 : Acc_L1 := X1'Access;
-
- Res : C3A2002_0.Result_Kind;
-
- use type C3A2002_0.Result_Kind;
-
- -----------------------------------------------
- procedure A_Is_Level_1 (X : access C3A2002_0.Desig;
- R : out C3A2002_0.Result_Kind) is
- -- Dereference of an access_to_object value is aliased.
- Ren : C3A2002_0.Desig renames X.all; -- Renaming of a dereference
- begin -- of an access parameter.
- -- The accessibility level of the type of A1 is 1.
- A1 := Ren'Access;
- R := C3A2002_0.OK;
- exception
- when Program_Error =>
- R := C3A2002_0.P_E;
- when others =>
- R := C3A2002_0.O_E;
- end A_Is_Level_1;
-
- -----------------------------------------------
- procedure Display_Results (Result : in C3A2002_0.Result_Kind;
- Expected: in C3A2002_0.Result_Kind;
- Message : in String) is
- begin
- if Result /= Expected then
- case Result is
- when C3A2002_0.OK => Report.Failed ("No exception raised: " &
- Message);
- when C3A2002_0.P_E => Report.Failed ("Program_Error raised: " &
- Message);
- when C3A2002_0.O_E => Report.Failed ("Unexpected exception " &
- "raised: " & Message);
- end case;
- end if;
- end Display_Results;
-
-begin -- C3A2002
-
- Report.Test ("C3A2002", "Check that, for X'Access of general access " &
- "type A, Program_Error is raised if the accessibility " &
- "level of X is deeper than that of A: X is an access " &
- "parameter; corresponding actual is an allocator, " &
- "expression of a named access type, Obj'Access, or a " &
- "rename thereof");
-
-
- -- Actual is X'Access:
-
- C3A2002_0.Never_Fails (C3A2002_0.X0'Access, Res);
- Display_Results (Res, C3A2002_0.OK, "X0'Access, local access type");
-
- C3A2002_0.A_Is_Level_0 (C3A2002_0.X0'Access, Res);
- Display_Results (Res, C3A2002_0.OK, "X0'Access, level 0 access type");
-
- C3A2002_0.A_Is_Level_0 (X1'Access, Res);
- Display_Results (Res, C3A2002_0.P_E, "X1'Access, level 0 access type");
-
- A_Is_Level_1 (X1'Access, Res);
- Display_Results (Res, C3A2002_0.OK, "X1'Access, level 1 access type");
-
-
- -- Actual is expression of a named access type:
-
- C3A2002_0.Never_Fails (Expr_L1, Res);
- Display_Results (Res, C3A2002_0.OK, "Expr_L1, local access type");
-
- C3A2002_0.A_Is_Level_0 (Expr_L1, Res);
- Display_Results (Res, C3A2002_0.P_E, "Expr_L1, level 0 access type");
-
- A_Is_Level_1 (Expr_L0, Res);
- Display_Results (Res, C3A2002_0.OK, "Expr_L0, level 1 access type");
-
- A_Is_Level_1 (Expr_L1, Res);
- Display_Results (Res, C3A2002_0.OK, "Expr_L1, level 1 access type");
-
- -- Actual is allocator (level of execution = 2):
-
- C3A2002_0.Never_Fails (new C3A2002_0.Desig, Res);
- Display_Results (Res, C3A2002_0.OK, "Allocator level 2, " &
- "local access type");
-
- -- Since actual is an allocator, its accessibility level is that of
- -- the execution of the called subprogram, i.e., level 2.
-
- C3A2002_0.A_Is_Level_0 (new C3A2002_0.Desig, Res);
- Display_Results (Res, C3A2002_0.P_E, "Allocator level 2, " &
- "level 0 access type");
-
- A_Is_Level_1 (new C3A2002_0.Desig, Res);
- Display_Results (Res, C3A2002_0.P_E, "Allocator level 2, " &
- "level 1 access type");
-
-
- Block_L2:
- declare
- X2 : aliased C3A2002_0.Desig; -- Level = 2.
- type Acc_L2 is access all C3A2002_0.Desig; -- Level = 2.
- Expr_L2 : Acc_L2 := X1'Access;
- begin
-
- -- Actual is X'Access:
-
- C3A2002_0.Never_Fails (X2'Access, Res);
- Display_Results (Res, C3A2002_0.OK, "X2'Access, local access type");
-
- C3A2002_0.A_Is_Level_0 (X2'Access, Res);
- Display_Results (Res, C3A2002_0.P_E, "X2'Access, level 0 access type");
-
-
- -- Actual is expression of a named access type:
-
- A_Is_Level_1 (Expr_L2, Res);
- Display_Results (Res, C3A2002_0.P_E, "Expr_L2, level 1 access type");
-
-
- -- Actual is allocator (level of execution = 3):
-
- C3A2002_0.Never_Fails (new C3A2002_0.Desig, Res);
- Display_Results (Res, C3A2002_0.OK, "Allocator level 3, " &
- "local access type");
-
- A_Is_Level_1 (new C3A2002_0.Desig, Res);
- Display_Results (Res, C3A2002_0.P_E, "Allocator level 3, " &
- "level 1 access type");
-
- end Block_L2;
-
- Report.Result;
-
-end C3A2002;