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-/* java.beans.Introspector
- Copyright (C) 1998 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
-
-This file is part of GNU Classpath.
-
-GNU Classpath is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
-any later version.
-
-GNU Classpath is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
-WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
-General Public License for more details.
-
-You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-along with GNU Classpath; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the
-Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA
-02111-1307 USA.
-
-As a special exception, if you link this library with other files to
-produce an executable, this library does not by itself cause the
-resulting executable to be covered by the GNU General Public License.
-This exception does not however invalidate any other reasons why the
-executable file might be covered by the GNU General Public License. */
-
-
-package java.beans;
-
-import gnu.java.beans.*;
-import java.util.*;
-import java.lang.reflect.*;
-import gnu.java.lang.*;
-
-/**
- ** Introspector is the class that does the bulk of the
- ** design-time work in Java Beans. Every class must have
- ** a BeanInfo in order for an RAD tool to use it; but, as
- ** promised, you don't have to write the BeanInfo class
- ** yourself if you don't want to. All you have to do is
- ** call getBeanInfo() in the Introspector and it will use
- ** standard JavaBeans-defined method signatures to
- ** determine the information about your class.<P>
- **
- ** Don't worry about it too much, though: you can provide
- ** JavaBeans with as much customized information as you
- ** want, or as little as you want, using the BeanInfo
- ** interface (see BeanInfo for details).<P>
- **
- ** <STRONG>Order of Operations</STRONG><P>
- **
- ** When you call getBeanInfo(class c), the Introspector
- ** first searches for BeanInfo class to see if you
- ** provided any explicit information. It searches for a
- ** class named <bean class name>BeanInfo in different
- ** packages, first searching the bean class's package
- ** and then moving on to search the beanInfoSearchPath.<P>
- **
- ** If it does not find a BeanInfo class, it acts as though
- ** it had found a BeanInfo class returning null from all
- ** methods (meaning it should discover everything through
- ** Introspection). If it does, then it takes the
- ** information it finds in the BeanInfo class to be
- ** canonical (that is, the information speaks for its
- ** class as well as all superclasses).<P>
- **
- ** When it has introspected the class, calls
- ** getBeanInfo(c.getSuperclass) and adds that information
- ** to the information it has, not adding to any information
- ** it already has that is canonical.<P>
- **
- ** <STRONG>Introspection Design Patterns</STRONG><P>
- **
- ** When the Introspector goes in to read the class, it
- ** follows a well-defined order in order to not leave any
- ** methods unaccounted for. Its job is to step over all
- ** of the public methods in a class and determine whether
- ** they are part of a property, an event, or a method (in
- ** that order).
- **
- **
- ** <STRONG>Properties:</STRONG><P>
- **
- ** <OL>
- ** <LI>If there is a <CODE>public boolean isXXX()</CODE>
- ** method, then XXX is a read-only boolean property.
- ** <CODE>boolean getXXX()</CODE> may be supplied in
- ** addition to this method, although isXXX() is the
- ** one that will be used in this case and getXXX()
- ** will be ignored. If there is a
- ** <CODE>public void setXXX(boolean)</CODE> method,
- ** it is part of this group and makes it a read-write
- ** property.</LI>
- ** <LI>If there is a
- ** <CODE>public &lt;type&gt; getXXX(int)</CODE>
- ** method, then XXX is a read-only indexed property of
- ** type &lt;type&gt;. If there is a
- ** <CODE>public void setXXX(int,&lt;type&gt;)</CODE>
- ** method, then it is a read-write indexed property of
- ** type &lt;type&gt;. There may also be a
- ** <CODE>public &lt;type&gt;[] getXXX()</CODE> and a
- ** <CODE>public void setXXX(&lt;type&gt;)</CODE>
- ** method as well.</CODE></LI>
- ** <LI>If there is a
- ** <CODE>public void setXXX(int,&lt;type&gt;)</CODE>
- ** method, then it is a write-only indexed property of
- ** type &lt;type&gt;. There may also be a
- ** <CODE>public &lt;type&gt;[] getXXX()</CODE> and a
- ** <CODE>public void setXXX(&lt;type&gt;)</CODE>
- ** method as well.</CODE></LI>
- ** <LI>If there is a
- ** <CODE>public &lt;type&gt; getXXX()</CODE> method,
- ** then XXX is a read-only property of type
- ** &lt;type&gt;. If there is a
- ** <CODE>public void setXXX(&lt;type&gt;)</CODE>
- ** method, then it will be used for the property and
- ** the property will be considered read-write.</LI>
- ** <LI>If there is a
- ** <CODE>public void setXXX(&lt;type&gt;)</CODE>
- ** method, then as long as XXX is not already used as
- ** the name of a property, XXX is assumed to be a
- ** write-only property of type &lt;type&gt;.</LI>
- ** <LI>In all of the above cases, if the setXXX() method
- ** throws <CODE>PropertyVetoException</CODE>, then the
- ** property in question is assumed to be constrained.
- ** No properties are ever assumed to be bound
- ** (<STRONG>Spec Note:</STRONG> this is not in the
- ** spec, it just makes sense). See PropertyDescriptor
- ** for a description of bound and constrained
- ** properties.</LI>
- ** </OL>
- **
- ** <STRONG>Events:</STRONG><P>
- **
- ** If there is a pair of methods,
- ** <CODE>public void addXXX(&lt;type&gt;)</CODE> and
- ** <CODE>public void removeXXX(&lt;type&gt;)</CODE>, where
- ** &lt;type&gt; is a descendant of
- ** <CODE>java.util.EventListener</CODE>, then the pair of
- ** methods imply that this Bean will fire events to
- ** listeners of type &lt;type&gt;.<P>
- **
- ** If the addXXX() method throws
- ** <CODE>java.util.TooManyListenersException</CODE>, then
- ** the event set is assumed to be <EM>unicast</EM>. See
- ** EventSetDescriptor for a discussion of unicast event
- ** sets.<P>
- **
- ** <STRONG>Spec Note:</STRONG> the spec seems to say that
- ** the listener type's classname must be equal to the XXX
- ** part of addXXX() and removeXXX(), but that is not the
- ** case in Sun's implementation, so I am assuming it is
- ** not the case in general.<P>
- **
- ** <STRONG>Methods:</STRONG><P>
- **
- ** Any public methods (including those which were used
- ** for Properties or Events) are used as Methods.
- **
- ** @author John Keiser
- ** @since JDK1.1
- ** @version 1.1.0, 29 Jul 1998
- ** @see java.beans.BeanInfo
- **/
-
-public class Introspector {
- static String[] beanInfoSearchPath = {"gnu.java.beans.info", "sun.beans.infos"};
- static Hashtable beanInfoCache = new Hashtable();
-
- private Introspector() {}
-
- /** Get the BeanInfo for class <CODE>beanClass</CODE>,
- ** first by looking for explicit information, next by
- ** using standard design patterns to determine
- ** information about the class.
- ** @param beanClass the class to get BeanInfo about.
- ** @return the BeanInfo object representing the class.
- **/
- public static BeanInfo getBeanInfo(Class beanClass) throws IntrospectionException {
- BeanInfo cachedInfo;
- synchronized(beanClass) {
- cachedInfo = (BeanInfo)beanInfoCache.get(beanClass);
- if(cachedInfo != null) {
- return cachedInfo;
- }
- cachedInfo = getBeanInfo(beanClass,null);
- beanInfoCache.put(beanClass,cachedInfo);
- return cachedInfo;
- }
- }
-
- /** Get the BeanInfo for class <CODE>beanClass</CODE>,
- ** first by looking for explicit information, next by
- ** using standard design patterns to determine
- ** information about the class. It crawls up the
- ** inheritance tree until it hits <CODE>topClass</CODE>.
- ** @param beanClass the Bean class.
- ** @param stopClass the class to stop at.
- ** @return the BeanInfo object representing the class.
- **/
- public static BeanInfo getBeanInfo(Class beanClass, Class stopClass) throws IntrospectionException {
- ExplicitInfo explicit = new ExplicitInfo(beanClass,stopClass);
-
- IntrospectionIncubator ii = new IntrospectionIncubator();
- ii.setPropertyStopClass(explicit.propertyStopClass);
- ii.setEventStopClass(explicit.eventStopClass);
- ii.setMethodStopClass(explicit.methodStopClass);
- ii.addMethods(beanClass.getMethods());
-
- BeanInfoEmbryo currentInfo = ii.getBeanInfoEmbryo();
- PropertyDescriptor[] p = explicit.explicitPropertyDescriptors;
- if(p!=null) {
- for(int i=0;i<p.length;i++) {
- if(!currentInfo.hasProperty(p[i])) {
- currentInfo.addProperty(p[i]);
- }
- }
- if(explicit.defaultProperty != -1) {
- currentInfo.setDefaultPropertyName(p[explicit.defaultProperty].getName());
- }
- }
- EventSetDescriptor[] e = explicit.explicitEventSetDescriptors;
- if(e!=null) {
- for(int i=0;i<e.length;i++) {
- if(!currentInfo.hasEvent(e[i])) {
- currentInfo.addEvent(e[i]);
- }
- }
- if(explicit.defaultEvent != -1) {
- currentInfo.setDefaultEventName(e[explicit.defaultEvent].getName());
- }
- }
- MethodDescriptor[] m = explicit.explicitMethodDescriptors;
- if(m!=null) {
- for(int i=0;i<m.length;i++) {
- if(!currentInfo.hasMethod(m[i])) {
- currentInfo.addMethod(m[i]);
- }
- }
- }
-
- if(explicit.explicitBeanDescriptor != null) {
- currentInfo.setBeanDescriptor(new BeanDescriptor(beanClass,explicit.explicitBeanDescriptor.getCustomizerClass()));
- } else {
- currentInfo.setBeanDescriptor(new BeanDescriptor(beanClass,null));
- }
-
- currentInfo.setAdditionalBeanInfo(explicit.explicitBeanInfo);
- currentInfo.setIcons(explicit.im);
-
- return currentInfo.getBeanInfo();
- }
-
- /** Get the search path for BeanInfo classes.
- ** @return the BeanInfo search path.
- **/
- public static String[] getBeanInfoSearchPath() {
- return beanInfoSearchPath;
- }
-
- /** Set the search path for BeanInfo classes.
- ** @param beanInfoSearchPath the new BeanInfo search
- ** path.
- **/
- public static void setBeanInfoSearchPath(String[] beanInfoSearchPath) {
- Introspector.beanInfoSearchPath = beanInfoSearchPath;
- }
-
- /** A helper method to convert a name to standard Java
- ** naming conventions: anything with two capitals as the
- ** first two letters remains the same, otherwise the
- ** first letter is decapitalized. URL = URL, I = i,
- ** MyMethod = myMethod.
- ** @param name the name to decapitalize.
- ** @return the decapitalized name.
- **/
- public static String decapitalize(String name) {
- try {
- if(!Character.isUpperCase(name.charAt(0))) {
- return name;
- } else {
- try {
- if(Character.isUpperCase(name.charAt(1))) {
- return name;
- } else {
- char[] c = name.toCharArray();
- c[0] = Character.toLowerCase(c[0]);
- return new String(c);
- }
- } catch(StringIndexOutOfBoundsException E) {
- char[] c = new char[1];
- c[0] = Character.toLowerCase(name.charAt(0));
- return new String(c);
- }
- }
- } catch(StringIndexOutOfBoundsException E) {
- return name;
- } catch(NullPointerException E) {
- return null;
- }
- }
-
- static BeanInfo copyBeanInfo(BeanInfo b) {
- java.awt.Image[] icons = new java.awt.Image[4];
- for(int i=1;i<=4;i++) {
- icons[i-1] = b.getIcon(i);
- }
- return new ExplicitBeanInfo(b.getBeanDescriptor(),b.getAdditionalBeanInfo(),
- b.getPropertyDescriptors(),b.getDefaultPropertyIndex(),
- b.getEventSetDescriptors(),b.getDefaultEventIndex(),
- b.getMethodDescriptors(),icons);
- }
-}
-
-class ExplicitInfo {
- BeanDescriptor explicitBeanDescriptor;
- BeanInfo[] explicitBeanInfo;
-
- PropertyDescriptor[] explicitPropertyDescriptors;
- EventSetDescriptor[] explicitEventSetDescriptors;
- MethodDescriptor[] explicitMethodDescriptors;
-
- int defaultProperty;
- int defaultEvent;
-
- java.awt.Image[] im = new java.awt.Image[4];
-
- Class propertyStopClass;
- Class eventStopClass;
- Class methodStopClass;
-
- ExplicitInfo(Class beanClass, Class stopClass) {
- while(beanClass != null && !beanClass.equals(stopClass)) {
- BeanInfo explicit = findExplicitBeanInfo(beanClass);
- if(explicit != null) {
- if(explicitBeanDescriptor == null) {
- explicitBeanDescriptor = explicit.getBeanDescriptor();
- }
- if(explicitBeanInfo == null) {
- explicitBeanInfo = explicit.getAdditionalBeanInfo();
- }
- if(explicitPropertyDescriptors == null) {
- if(explicit.getPropertyDescriptors() != null) {
- explicitPropertyDescriptors = explicit.getPropertyDescriptors();
- defaultProperty = explicit.getDefaultPropertyIndex();
- propertyStopClass = beanClass;
- }
- }
- if(explicitEventSetDescriptors == null) {
- if(explicit.getEventSetDescriptors() != null) {
- explicitEventSetDescriptors = explicit.getEventSetDescriptors();
- defaultEvent = explicit.getDefaultEventIndex();
- eventStopClass = beanClass;
- }
- }
- if(explicitMethodDescriptors == null) {
- if(explicit.getMethodDescriptors() != null) {
- explicitMethodDescriptors = explicit.getMethodDescriptors();
- methodStopClass = beanClass;
- }
- }
- if(im[0] == null
- && im[1] == null
- && im[2] == null
- && im[3] == null) {
- im[0] = explicit.getIcon(0);
- im[1] = explicit.getIcon(1);
- im[2] = explicit.getIcon(2);
- im[3] = explicit.getIcon(3);
- }
- }
- beanClass = beanClass.getSuperclass();
- }
- if(propertyStopClass == null) {
- propertyStopClass = stopClass;
- }
- if(eventStopClass == null) {
- eventStopClass = stopClass;
- }
- if(methodStopClass == null) {
- methodStopClass = stopClass;
- }
- }
-
- static Hashtable explicitBeanInfos = new Hashtable();
- static Vector emptyBeanInfos = new Vector();
-
- static BeanInfo findExplicitBeanInfo(Class beanClass) {
- BeanInfo retval = (BeanInfo)explicitBeanInfos.get(beanClass);
- if(retval != null) {
- return retval;
- } else if(emptyBeanInfos.indexOf(beanClass) != -1) {
- return null;
- } else {
- retval = reallyFindExplicitBeanInfo(beanClass);
- if(retval != null) {
- explicitBeanInfos.put(beanClass,retval);
- } else {
- emptyBeanInfos.addElement(beanClass);
- }
- return retval;
- }
- }
-
- static BeanInfo reallyFindExplicitBeanInfo(Class beanClass) {
- try {
- try {
- return (BeanInfo)Class.forName(beanClass.getName()+"BeanInfo").newInstance();
- } catch(ClassNotFoundException E) {
- }
- String newName = ClassHelper.getTruncatedClassName(beanClass) + "BeanInfo";
- for(int i=0;i<Introspector.beanInfoSearchPath.length;i++) {
- try {
- if(Introspector.beanInfoSearchPath[i].equals("")) {
- return (BeanInfo)Class.forName(newName).newInstance();
- } else {
- return (BeanInfo)Class.forName(Introspector.beanInfoSearchPath[i] + "." + newName).newInstance();
- }
- } catch(ClassNotFoundException E) {
- }
- }
- } catch(IllegalAccessException E) {
- } catch(InstantiationException E) {
- }
- return null;
- }
-}