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-rw-r--r--gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/plugin/selfassign.c365
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diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/plugin/selfassign.c b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/plugin/selfassign.c
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+++ b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/plugin/selfassign.c
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+/* This plugin contains an analysis pass that detects and warns about
+ self-assignment statements. */
+/* { dg-options "-O" } */
+
+#include "config.h"
+#include "system.h"
+#include "coretypes.h"
+#include "tm.h"
+#include "toplev.h"
+#include "basic-block.h"
+#include "gimple.h"
+#include "tree.h"
+#include "tree-pass.h"
+#include "intl.h"
+#include "gcc-plugin.h"
+
+
+/* Indicate whether to check overloaded operator '=', which is performed by
+ default. To disable it, use -fplugin-arg-NAME-no-check-operator-eq. */
+bool check_operator_eq = true;
+
+/* Given a rhs EXPR of a gimple assign statement, if it is
+ - SSA_NAME : returns its var decl, or, if it is a temp variable,
+ returns the rhs of its SSA def statement.
+ - VAR_DECL, PARM_DECL, FIELD_DECL, or a reference expression :
+ returns EXPR itself.
+ - any other expression : returns NULL_TREE. */
+
+static tree
+get_real_ref_rhs (tree expr)
+{
+ switch (TREE_CODE (expr))
+ {
+ case SSA_NAME:
+ {
+ /* Given a self-assign statement, say foo.x = foo.x,
+ the IR (after SSA) looks like:
+
+ D.1797_14 = foo.x;
+ foo.x ={v} D.1797_14;
+
+ So if the rhs EXPR is an SSA_NAME of a temp variable,
+ e.g. D.1797_14, we need to grab the rhs of its SSA def
+ statement (i.e. foo.x). */
+ tree vdecl = SSA_NAME_VAR (expr);
+ if (DECL_ARTIFICIAL (vdecl)
+ && !gimple_nop_p (SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (expr)))
+ {
+ gimple def_stmt = SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (expr);
+ /* We are only interested in an assignment with a single
+ rhs operand because if it is not, the original assignment
+ will not possibly be a self-assignment. */
+ if (is_gimple_assign (def_stmt)
+ && (get_gimple_rhs_class (gimple_assign_rhs_code (def_stmt))
+ == GIMPLE_SINGLE_RHS))
+ return get_real_ref_rhs (gimple_assign_rhs1 (def_stmt));
+ else
+ return NULL_TREE;
+ }
+ else
+ return vdecl;
+ }
+ case VAR_DECL:
+ case PARM_DECL:
+ case FIELD_DECL:
+ case COMPONENT_REF:
+ case INDIRECT_REF:
+ case ARRAY_REF:
+ return expr;
+ default:
+ return NULL_TREE;
+ }
+}
+
+/* Given an expression tree, EXPR, that may contains SSA names, returns an
+ equivalent tree with the SSA names converted to var/parm/field decls
+ so that it can be used with '%E' format modifier when emitting warning
+ messages.
+
+ This function currently only supports VAR/PARM/FIELD_DECL, reference
+ expressions (COMPONENT_REF, INDIRECT_REF, ARRAY_REF), integer constant,
+ and SSA_NAME. If EXPR contains any other tree nodes (e.g. an arithmetic
+ expression appears in array index), NULL_TREE is returned. */
+
+static tree
+get_non_ssa_expr (tree expr)
+{
+ switch (TREE_CODE (expr))
+ {
+ case VAR_DECL:
+ case PARM_DECL:
+ case FIELD_DECL:
+ {
+ if (DECL_NAME (expr))
+ return expr;
+ else
+ return NULL_TREE;
+ }
+ case COMPONENT_REF:
+ {
+ tree base, orig_base = TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0);
+ tree component, orig_component = TREE_OPERAND (expr, 1);
+ base = get_non_ssa_expr (orig_base);
+ if (!base)
+ return NULL_TREE;
+ component = get_non_ssa_expr (orig_component);
+ if (!component)
+ return NULL_TREE;
+ /* If either BASE or COMPONENT is converted, build a new
+ component reference tree. */
+ if (base != orig_base || component != orig_component)
+ return build3 (COMPONENT_REF, TREE_TYPE (component),
+ base, component, NULL_TREE);
+ else
+ return expr;
+ }
+ case INDIRECT_REF:
+ {
+ tree orig_base = TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0);
+ tree base = get_non_ssa_expr (orig_base);
+ if (!base)
+ return NULL_TREE;
+ /* If BASE is converted, build a new indirect reference tree. */
+ if (base != orig_base)
+ return build1 (INDIRECT_REF, TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (base)), base);
+ else
+ return expr;
+ }
+ case ARRAY_REF:
+ {
+ tree array, orig_array = TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0);
+ tree index, orig_index = TREE_OPERAND (expr, 1);
+ array = get_non_ssa_expr (orig_array);
+ if (!array)
+ return NULL_TREE;
+ index = get_non_ssa_expr (orig_index);
+ if (!index)
+ return NULL_TREE;
+ /* If either ARRAY or INDEX is converted, build a new array
+ reference tree. */
+ if (array != orig_array || index != orig_index)
+ return build4 (ARRAY_REF, TREE_TYPE (expr), array, index,
+ TREE_OPERAND (expr, 2), TREE_OPERAND (expr, 3));
+ else
+ return expr;
+ }
+ case SSA_NAME:
+ {
+ tree vdecl = SSA_NAME_VAR (expr);
+ if (DECL_ARTIFICIAL (vdecl)
+ && !gimple_nop_p (SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (expr)))
+ {
+ gimple def_stmt = SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (expr);
+ if (is_gimple_assign (def_stmt)
+ && (get_gimple_rhs_class (gimple_assign_rhs_code (def_stmt))
+ == GIMPLE_SINGLE_RHS))
+ vdecl = gimple_assign_rhs1 (def_stmt);
+ }
+ return get_non_ssa_expr (vdecl);
+ }
+ case INTEGER_CST:
+ return expr;
+ default:
+ /* Return NULL_TREE for any other kind of tree nodes. */
+ return NULL_TREE;
+ }
+}
+
+/* Given the LHS and (real) RHS of a gimple assign statement, STMT, check if
+ they are the same. If so, print a warning message about self-assignment. */
+
+static void
+compare_and_warn (gimple stmt, tree lhs, tree rhs)
+{
+ if (operand_equal_p (lhs, rhs, OEP_PURE_SAME))
+ {
+ location_t location;
+ location = (gimple_has_location (stmt)
+ ? gimple_location (stmt)
+ : (DECL_P (lhs)
+ ? DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (lhs)
+ : input_location));
+ /* If LHS contains any tree node not currently supported by
+ get_non_ssa_expr, simply emit a generic warning without
+ specifying LHS in the message. */
+ lhs = get_non_ssa_expr (lhs);
+ if (lhs)
+ warning (0, G_("%H%qE is assigned to itself"), &location, lhs);
+ else
+ warning (0, G_("%Hself-assignment detected"), &location);
+ }
+}
+
+/* Check and warn if STMT is a self-assign statement. */
+
+static void
+warn_self_assign (gimple stmt)
+{
+ tree rhs, lhs;
+
+ /* Check assigment statement. */
+ if (is_gimple_assign (stmt)
+ && (get_gimple_rhs_class (gimple_assign_rhs_code (stmt))
+ == GIMPLE_SINGLE_RHS))
+ {
+ rhs = get_real_ref_rhs (gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt));
+ if (!rhs)
+ return;
+
+ lhs = gimple_assign_lhs (stmt);
+ if (TREE_CODE (lhs) == SSA_NAME)
+ {
+ lhs = SSA_NAME_VAR (lhs);
+ if (DECL_ARTIFICIAL (lhs))
+ return;
+ }
+
+ compare_and_warn (stmt, lhs, rhs);
+ }
+ /* Check overloaded operator '=' (if enabled). */
+ else if (check_operator_eq && is_gimple_call (stmt))
+ {
+ tree fdecl = gimple_call_fndecl (stmt);
+ if (fdecl && (DECL_NAME (fdecl) == maybe_get_identifier ("operator=")))
+ {
+ /* If 'operator=' takes reference operands, the arguments will be
+ ADDR_EXPR trees. In this case, just remove the address-taken
+ operator before we compare the lhs and rhs. */
+ lhs = gimple_call_arg (stmt, 0);
+ if (TREE_CODE (lhs) == ADDR_EXPR)
+ lhs = TREE_OPERAND (lhs, 0);
+ rhs = gimple_call_arg (stmt, 1);
+ if (TREE_CODE (rhs) == ADDR_EXPR)
+ rhs = TREE_OPERAND (rhs, 0);
+
+ compare_and_warn (stmt, lhs, rhs);
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+/* Entry point for the self-assignment detection pass. */
+
+static unsigned int
+execute_warn_self_assign (void)
+{
+ gimple_stmt_iterator gsi;
+ basic_block bb;
+
+ FOR_EACH_BB (bb)
+ {
+ for (gsi = gsi_start_bb (bb); !gsi_end_p (gsi); gsi_next (&gsi))
+ warn_self_assign (gsi_stmt (gsi));
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* Pass gate function. Currently always returns true. */
+
+static bool
+gate_warn_self_assign (void)
+{
+ return true;
+}
+
+static struct gimple_opt_pass pass_warn_self_assign =
+{
+ {
+ GIMPLE_PASS,
+ "warn_self_assign", /* name */
+ gate_warn_self_assign, /* gate */
+ execute_warn_self_assign, /* execute */
+ NULL, /* sub */
+ NULL, /* next */
+ 0, /* static_pass_number */
+ 0, /* tv_id */
+ PROP_ssa, /* properties_required */
+ 0, /* properties_provided */
+ 0, /* properties_destroyed */
+ 0, /* todo_flags_start */
+ TODO_dump_func /* todo_flags_finish */
+ }
+};
+
+/* The initialization routine exposed to and called by GCC. The spec of this
+ function is defined in gcc/gcc-plugin.h.
+
+ PLUGIN_NAME - name of the plugin (useful for error reporting)
+ ARGC - the size of the ARGV array
+ ARGV - an array of key-value argument pair
+
+ Returns 0 if initialization finishes successfully.
+
+ Note that this function needs to be named exactly "plugin_init". */
+
+int
+plugin_init (const char *plugin_name, struct plugin_gcc_version *version,
+ int argc, struct plugin_argument *argv)
+{
+ struct plugin_pass pass_info;
+ bool enabled = true;
+ int i;
+
+ if (!plugin_default_version_check (version, version))
+ return 1;
+
+ /* Self-assign detection should happen after SSA is constructed. */
+ pass_info.pass = &pass_warn_self_assign.pass;
+ pass_info.reference_pass_name = "ssa";
+ pass_info.ref_pass_instance_number = 1;
+ pass_info.pos_op = PASS_POS_INSERT_AFTER;
+
+ /* Process the plugin arguments. This plugin takes the following arguments:
+ check-operator-eq, no-check-operator-eq, enable, and disable.
+ By default, the analysis is enabled with 'operator=' checked. */
+ for (i = 0; i < argc; ++i)
+ {
+ if (!strcmp (argv[i].key, "check-operator-eq"))
+ {
+ if (argv[i].value)
+ warning (0, G_("option '-fplugin-arg-%s-check-operator-eq=%s'"
+ " ignored (superfluous '=%s')"),
+ plugin_name, argv[i].value, argv[i].value);
+ else
+ check_operator_eq = true;
+ }
+ else if (!strcmp (argv[i].key, "no-check-operator-eq"))
+ {
+ if (argv[i].value)
+ warning (0, G_("option '-fplugin-arg-%s-no-check-operator-eq=%s'"
+ " ignored (superfluous '=%s')"),
+ plugin_name, argv[i].value, argv[i].value);
+ else
+ check_operator_eq = false;
+ }
+ else if (!strcmp (argv[i].key, "enable"))
+ {
+ if (argv[i].value)
+ warning (0, G_("option '-fplugin-arg-%s-enable=%s' ignored"
+ " (superfluous '=%s')"),
+ plugin_name, argv[i].value, argv[i].value);
+ else
+ enabled = true;
+ }
+ else if (!strcmp (argv[i].key, "disable"))
+ {
+ if (argv[i].value)
+ warning (0, G_("option '-fplugin-arg-%s-disable=%s' ignored"
+ " (superfluous '=%s')"),
+ plugin_name, argv[i].value, argv[i].value);
+ else
+ enabled = false;
+ }
+ else
+ warning (0, G_("plugin %qs: unrecognized argument %qs ignored"),
+ plugin_name, argv[i].key);
+ }
+
+ /* Register this new pass with GCC if the analysis is enabled. */
+ if (enabled)
+ register_callback (plugin_name, PLUGIN_PASS_MANAGER_SETUP, NULL,
+ &pass_info);
+
+ return 0;
+}