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-rw-r--r--libiberty/getopt.c436
1 files changed, 360 insertions, 76 deletions
diff --git a/libiberty/getopt.c b/libiberty/getopt.c
index 79080aa54b3..fc87ce67d69 100644
--- a/libiberty/getopt.c
+++ b/libiberty/getopt.c
@@ -3,29 +3,26 @@
"Keep this file name-space clean" means, talk to roland@gnu.ai.mit.edu
before changing it!
- Copyright (C) 1987, 88, 89, 90, 91, 92, 93, 94, 95
+ Copyright (C) 1987, 88, 89, 90, 91, 92, 93, 94, 95, 96, 97
Free Software Foundation, Inc.
-This file is part of the libiberty library. This library is free
-software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the
-terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
-Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
-any later version.
-
-This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
-GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-along with GNU CC; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
-the Free Software Foundation, 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
-
-As a special exception, if you link this library with files
-compiled with a GNU compiler to produce an executable, this does not cause
-the resulting executable to be covered by the GNU General Public License.
-This exception does not however invalidate any other reasons why
-the executable file might be covered by the GNU General Public License. */
+ NOTE: The canonical source of this file is maintained with the GNU C Library.
+ Bugs can be reported to bug-glibc@prep.ai.mit.edu.
+
+ This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
+ Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any
+ later version.
+
+ This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307,
+ USA. */
/* This tells Alpha OSF/1 not to define a getopt prototype in <stdio.h>.
Ditto for AIX 3.2 and <stdlib.h>. */
@@ -34,17 +31,10 @@ the executable file might be covered by the GNU General Public License. */
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
-#if defined (emacs) || defined (CONFIG_BROKETS)
-/* We use <config.h> instead of "config.h" so that a compilation
- using -I. -I$srcdir will use ./config.h rather than $srcdir/config.h
- (which it would do because it found this file in $srcdir). */
#include <config.h>
-#else
-#include "config.h"
-#endif
#endif
-#ifndef __STDC__
+#if !defined (__STDC__) || !__STDC__
/* This is a separate conditional since some stdc systems
reject `defined (const)'. */
#ifndef const
@@ -61,11 +51,16 @@ the executable file might be covered by the GNU General Public License. */
(especially if it is a shared library). Rather than having every GNU
program understand `configure --with-gnu-libc' and omit the object files,
it is simpler to just do this in the source for each such file. */
-/* Many versions of the Linux C library include older, broken versions
- of these routines, which will break the linker's command-line
- parsing. */
-#if defined (_LIBC) || !defined (__GNU_LIBRARY__) || defined (__linux__)
+#define GETOPT_INTERFACE_VERSION 2
+#if !defined (_LIBC) && defined (__GLIBC__) && __GLIBC__ >= 2
+#include <gnu-versions.h>
+#if _GNU_GETOPT_INTERFACE_VERSION == GETOPT_INTERFACE_VERSION
+#define ELIDE_CODE
+#endif
+#endif
+
+#ifndef ELIDE_CODE
/* This needs to come after some library #include
@@ -74,8 +69,27 @@ the executable file might be covered by the GNU General Public License. */
/* Don't include stdlib.h for non-GNU C libraries because some of them
contain conflicting prototypes for getopt. */
#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
#endif /* GNU C library. */
+#ifdef VMS
+#include <unixlib.h>
+#if HAVE_STRING_H - 0
+#include <string.h>
+#endif
+#endif
+
+#ifndef _
+/* This is for other GNU distributions with internationalized messages.
+ When compiling libc, the _ macro is predefined. */
+#ifdef HAVE_LIBINTL_H
+# include <libintl.h>
+# define _(msgid) gettext (msgid)
+#else
+# define _(msgid) (msgid)
+#endif
+#endif
+
/* This version of `getopt' appears to the caller like standard Unix `getopt'
but it behaves differently for the user, since it allows the user
to intersperse the options with the other arguments.
@@ -106,14 +120,20 @@ char *optarg = NULL;
On entry to `getopt', zero means this is the first call; initialize.
- When `getopt' returns EOF, this is the index of the first of the
+ When `getopt' returns -1, this is the index of the first of the
non-option elements that the caller should itself scan.
Otherwise, `optind' communicates from one call to the next
how much of ARGV has been scanned so far. */
-/* XXX 1003.2 says this must be 1 before any call. */
-int optind = 0;
+/* 1003.2 says this must be 1 before any call. */
+int optind = 1;
+
+/* Formerly, initialization of getopt depended on optind==0, which
+ causes problems with re-calling getopt as programs generally don't
+ know that. */
+
+int __getopt_initialized = 0;
/* The next char to be scanned in the option-element
in which the last option character we returned was found.
@@ -162,12 +182,15 @@ int optopt = '?';
The special argument `--' forces an end of option-scanning regardless
of the value of `ordering'. In the case of RETURN_IN_ORDER, only
- `--' can cause `getopt' to return EOF with `optind' != ARGC. */
+ `--' can cause `getopt' to return -1 with `optind' != ARGC. */
static enum
{
REQUIRE_ORDER, PERMUTE, RETURN_IN_ORDER
} ordering;
+
+/* Value of POSIXLY_CORRECT environment variable. */
+static char *posixly_correct;
#ifdef __GNU_LIBRARY__
/* We want to avoid inclusion of string.h with non-GNU libraries
@@ -202,7 +225,7 @@ my_index (str, chr)
#ifdef __GNUC__
/* Note that Motorola Delta 68k R3V7 comes with GCC but not stddef.h.
That was relevant to code that was here before. */
-#ifndef __STDC__
+#if !defined (__STDC__) || !__STDC__
/* gcc with -traditional declares the built-in strlen to return int,
and has done so at least since version 2.4.5. -- rms. */
extern int strlen (const char *);
@@ -220,6 +243,46 @@ extern int strlen (const char *);
static int first_nonopt;
static int last_nonopt;
+#ifdef _LIBC
+/* Bash 2.0 gives us an environment variable containing flags
+ indicating ARGV elements that should not be considered arguments. */
+
+/* Defined in getopt_init.c */
+extern char *__getopt_nonoption_flags;
+
+static int nonoption_flags_max_len;
+static int nonoption_flags_len;
+
+static int original_argc;
+static char *const *original_argv;
+
+/* Make sure the environment variable bash 2.0 puts in the environment
+ is valid for the getopt call we must make sure that the ARGV passed
+ to getopt is that one passed to the process. */
+static void
+__attribute__ ((unused))
+store_args_and_env (int argc, char *const *argv)
+{
+ /* XXX This is no good solution. We should rather copy the args so
+ that we can compare them later. But we must not use malloc(3). */
+ original_argc = argc;
+ original_argv = argv;
+}
+# ifdef text_set_element
+text_set_element (__libc_subinit, store_args_and_env);
+# endif /* text_set_element */
+
+# define SWAP_FLAGS(ch1, ch2) \
+ if (nonoption_flags_len > 0) \
+ { \
+ char __tmp = __getopt_nonoption_flags[ch1]; \
+ __getopt_nonoption_flags[ch1] = __getopt_nonoption_flags[ch2]; \
+ __getopt_nonoption_flags[ch2] = __tmp; \
+ }
+#else /* !_LIBC */
+# define SWAP_FLAGS(ch1, ch2)
+#endif /* _LIBC */
+
/* Exchange two adjacent subsequences of ARGV.
One subsequence is elements [first_nonopt,last_nonopt)
which contains all the non-options that have been skipped so far.
@@ -229,6 +292,10 @@ static int last_nonopt;
`first_nonopt' and `last_nonopt' are relocated so that they describe
the new indices of the non-options in ARGV after they are moved. */
+#if defined (__STDC__) && __STDC__
+static void exchange (char **);
+#endif
+
static void
exchange (argv)
char **argv;
@@ -243,6 +310,28 @@ exchange (argv)
It leaves the longer segment in the right place overall,
but it consists of two parts that need to be swapped next. */
+#ifdef _LIBC
+ /* First make sure the handling of the `__getopt_nonoption_flags'
+ string can work normally. Our top argument must be in the range
+ of the string. */
+ if (nonoption_flags_len > 0 && top >= nonoption_flags_max_len)
+ {
+ /* We must extend the array. The user plays games with us and
+ presents new arguments. */
+ char *new_str = malloc (top + 1);
+ if (new_str == NULL)
+ nonoption_flags_len = nonoption_flags_max_len = 0;
+ else
+ {
+ memset (__mempcpy (new_str, __getopt_nonoption_flags,
+ nonoption_flags_max_len),
+ '\0', top + 1 - nonoption_flags_max_len);
+ nonoption_flags_max_len = top + 1;
+ __getopt_nonoption_flags = new_str;
+ }
+ }
+#endif
+
while (top > middle && middle > bottom)
{
if (top - middle > middle - bottom)
@@ -257,6 +346,7 @@ exchange (argv)
tem = argv[bottom + i];
argv[bottom + i] = argv[top - (middle - bottom) + i];
argv[top - (middle - bottom) + i] = tem;
+ SWAP_FLAGS (bottom + i, top - (middle - bottom) + i);
}
/* Exclude the moved bottom segment from further swapping. */
top -= len;
@@ -273,6 +363,7 @@ exchange (argv)
tem = argv[bottom + i];
argv[bottom + i] = argv[middle + i];
argv[middle + i] = tem;
+ SWAP_FLAGS (bottom + i, middle + i);
}
/* Exclude the moved top segment from further swapping. */
bottom += len;
@@ -287,18 +378,25 @@ exchange (argv)
/* Initialize the internal data when the first call is made. */
+#if defined (__STDC__) && __STDC__
+static const char *_getopt_initialize (int, char *const *, const char *);
+#endif
static const char *
-_getopt_initialize (optstring)
+_getopt_initialize (argc, argv, optstring)
+ int argc;
+ char *const *argv;
const char *optstring;
{
/* Start processing options with ARGV-element 1 (since ARGV-element 0
is the program name); the sequence of previously skipped
non-option ARGV-elements is empty. */
- first_nonopt = last_nonopt = optind = 1;
+ first_nonopt = last_nonopt = optind;
nextchar = NULL;
+ posixly_correct = getenv ("POSIXLY_CORRECT");
+
/* Determine how to handle the ordering of options and nonoptions. */
if (optstring[0] == '-')
@@ -311,11 +409,41 @@ _getopt_initialize (optstring)
ordering = REQUIRE_ORDER;
++optstring;
}
- else if (getenv ("POSIXLY_CORRECT") != NULL)
+ else if (posixly_correct != NULL)
ordering = REQUIRE_ORDER;
else
ordering = PERMUTE;
+#ifdef _LIBC
+ if (posixly_correct == NULL
+ && argc == original_argc && argv == original_argv)
+ {
+ if (nonoption_flags_max_len == 0)
+ {
+ if (__getopt_nonoption_flags == NULL
+ || __getopt_nonoption_flags[0] == '\0')
+ nonoption_flags_max_len = -1;
+ else
+ {
+ const char *orig_str = __getopt_nonoption_flags;
+ int len = nonoption_flags_max_len = strlen (orig_str);
+ if (nonoption_flags_max_len < argc)
+ nonoption_flags_max_len = argc;
+ __getopt_nonoption_flags =
+ (char *) malloc (nonoption_flags_max_len);
+ if (__getopt_nonoption_flags == NULL)
+ nonoption_flags_max_len = -1;
+ else
+ memset (__mempcpy (__getopt_nonoption_flags, orig_str, len),
+ '\0', nonoption_flags_max_len - len);
+ }
+ }
+ nonoption_flags_len = nonoption_flags_max_len;
+ }
+ else
+ nonoption_flags_len = 0;
+#endif
+
return optstring;
}
@@ -332,7 +460,7 @@ _getopt_initialize (optstring)
updating `optind' and `nextchar' so that the next call to `getopt' can
resume the scan with the following option character or ARGV-element.
- If there are no more option characters, `getopt' returns `EOF'.
+ If there are no more option characters, `getopt' returns -1.
Then `optind' is the index in ARGV of the first ARGV-element
that is not an option. (The ARGV-elements have been permuted
so that those that are not options now come last.)
@@ -386,16 +514,37 @@ _getopt_internal (argc, argv, optstring, longopts, longind, long_only)
{
optarg = NULL;
- if (optind == 0)
- optstring = _getopt_initialize (optstring);
+ if (optind == 0 || !__getopt_initialized)
+ {
+ if (optind == 0)
+ optind = 1; /* Don't scan ARGV[0], the program name. */
+ optstring = _getopt_initialize (argc, argv, optstring);
+ __getopt_initialized = 1;
+ }
- if (argc == 0)
- return EOF;
+ /* Test whether ARGV[optind] points to a non-option argument.
+ Either it does not have option syntax, or there is an environment flag
+ from the shell indicating it is not an option. The later information
+ is only used when the used in the GNU libc. */
+#ifdef _LIBC
+#define NONOPTION_P (argv[optind][0] != '-' || argv[optind][1] == '\0' \
+ || (optind < nonoption_flags_len \
+ && __getopt_nonoption_flags[optind] == '1'))
+#else
+#define NONOPTION_P (argv[optind][0] != '-' || argv[optind][1] == '\0')
+#endif
if (nextchar == NULL || *nextchar == '\0')
{
/* Advance to the next ARGV-element. */
+ /* Give FIRST_NONOPT & LAST_NONOPT rational values if OPTIND has been
+ moved back by the user (who may also have changed the arguments). */
+ if (last_nonopt > optind)
+ last_nonopt = optind;
+ if (first_nonopt > optind)
+ first_nonopt = optind;
+
if (ordering == PERMUTE)
{
/* If we have just processed some options following some non-options,
@@ -409,8 +558,7 @@ _getopt_internal (argc, argv, optstring, longopts, longind, long_only)
/* Skip any additional non-options
and extend the range of non-options previously skipped. */
- while (optind < argc
- && (argv[optind][0] != '-' || argv[optind][1] == '\0'))
+ while (optind < argc && NONOPTION_P)
optind++;
last_nonopt = optind;
}
@@ -442,16 +590,16 @@ _getopt_internal (argc, argv, optstring, longopts, longind, long_only)
that we previously skipped, so the caller will digest them. */
if (first_nonopt != last_nonopt)
optind = first_nonopt;
- return EOF;
+ return -1;
}
/* If we have come to a non-option and did not permute it,
either stop the scan or describe it to the caller and pass it by. */
- if ((argv[optind][0] != '-' || argv[optind][1] == '\0'))
+ if (NONOPTION_P)
{
if (ordering == REQUIRE_ORDER)
- return EOF;
+ return -1;
optarg = argv[optind++];
return 1;
}
@@ -487,7 +635,7 @@ _getopt_internal (argc, argv, optstring, longopts, longind, long_only)
const struct option *pfound = NULL;
int exact = 0;
int ambig = 0;
- int indfound;
+ int indfound = -1;
int option_index;
for (nameend = nextchar; *nameend && *nameend != '='; nameend++)
@@ -498,7 +646,8 @@ _getopt_internal (argc, argv, optstring, longopts, longind, long_only)
for (p = longopts, option_index = 0; p->name; p++, option_index++)
if (!strncmp (p->name, nextchar, nameend - nextchar))
{
- if (nameend - nextchar == strlen (p->name))
+ if ((unsigned int) (nameend - nextchar)
+ == (unsigned int) strlen (p->name))
{
/* Exact match found. */
pfound = p;
@@ -520,10 +669,11 @@ _getopt_internal (argc, argv, optstring, longopts, longind, long_only)
if (ambig && !exact)
{
if (opterr)
- fprintf (stderr, "%s: option `%s' is ambiguous\n",
+ fprintf (stderr, _("%s: option `%s' is ambiguous\n"),
argv[0], argv[optind]);
nextchar += strlen (nextchar);
optind++;
+ optopt = 0;
return '?';
}
@@ -540,19 +690,20 @@ _getopt_internal (argc, argv, optstring, longopts, longind, long_only)
else
{
if (opterr)
- {
- if (argv[optind - 1][1] == '-')
- /* --option */
- fprintf (stderr,
- "%s: option `--%s' doesn't allow an argument\n",
- argv[0], pfound->name);
- else
- /* +option or -option */
- fprintf (stderr,
- "%s: option `%c%s' doesn't allow an argument\n",
- argv[0], argv[optind - 1][0], pfound->name);
- }
+ if (argv[optind - 1][1] == '-')
+ /* --option */
+ fprintf (stderr,
+ _("%s: option `--%s' doesn't allow an argument\n"),
+ argv[0], pfound->name);
+ else
+ /* +option or -option */
+ fprintf (stderr,
+ _("%s: option `%c%s' doesn't allow an argument\n"),
+ argv[0], argv[optind - 1][0], pfound->name);
+
nextchar += strlen (nextchar);
+
+ optopt = pfound->val;
return '?';
}
}
@@ -563,9 +714,11 @@ _getopt_internal (argc, argv, optstring, longopts, longind, long_only)
else
{
if (opterr)
- fprintf (stderr, "%s: option `%s' requires an argument\n",
- argv[0], argv[optind - 1]);
+ fprintf (stderr,
+ _("%s: option `%s' requires an argument\n"),
+ argv[0], argv[optind - 1]);
nextchar += strlen (nextchar);
+ optopt = pfound->val;
return optstring[0] == ':' ? ':' : '?';
}
}
@@ -591,15 +744,16 @@ _getopt_internal (argc, argv, optstring, longopts, longind, long_only)
{
if (argv[optind][1] == '-')
/* --option */
- fprintf (stderr, "%s: unrecognized option `--%s'\n",
+ fprintf (stderr, _("%s: unrecognized option `--%s'\n"),
argv[0], nextchar);
else
/* +option or -option */
- fprintf (stderr, "%s: unrecognized option `%c%s'\n",
+ fprintf (stderr, _("%s: unrecognized option `%c%s'\n"),
argv[0], argv[optind][0], nextchar);
}
nextchar = (char *) "";
optind++;
+ optopt = 0;
return '?';
}
}
@@ -618,12 +772,141 @@ _getopt_internal (argc, argv, optstring, longopts, longind, long_only)
{
if (opterr)
{
- /* 1003.2 specifies the format of this message. */
- fprintf (stderr, "%s: illegal option -- %c\n", argv[0], c);
+ if (posixly_correct)
+ /* 1003.2 specifies the format of this message. */
+ fprintf (stderr, _("%s: illegal option -- %c\n"),
+ argv[0], c);
+ else
+ fprintf (stderr, _("%s: invalid option -- %c\n"),
+ argv[0], c);
}
optopt = c;
return '?';
}
+ /* Convenience. Treat POSIX -W foo same as long option --foo */
+ if (temp[0] == 'W' && temp[1] == ';')
+ {
+ char *nameend;
+ const struct option *p;
+ const struct option *pfound = NULL;
+ int exact = 0;
+ int ambig = 0;
+ int indfound = 0;
+ int option_index;
+
+ /* This is an option that requires an argument. */
+ if (*nextchar != '\0')
+ {
+ optarg = nextchar;
+ /* If we end this ARGV-element by taking the rest as an arg,
+ we must advance to the next element now. */
+ optind++;
+ }
+ else if (optind == argc)
+ {
+ if (opterr)
+ {
+ /* 1003.2 specifies the format of this message. */
+ fprintf (stderr, _("%s: option requires an argument -- %c\n"),
+ argv[0], c);
+ }
+ optopt = c;
+ if (optstring[0] == ':')
+ c = ':';
+ else
+ c = '?';
+ return c;
+ }
+ else
+ /* We already incremented `optind' once;
+ increment it again when taking next ARGV-elt as argument. */
+ optarg = argv[optind++];
+
+ /* optarg is now the argument, see if it's in the
+ table of longopts. */
+
+ for (nextchar = nameend = optarg; *nameend && *nameend != '='; nameend++)
+ /* Do nothing. */ ;
+
+ /* Test all long options for either exact match
+ or abbreviated matches. */
+ for (p = longopts, option_index = 0; p->name; p++, option_index++)
+ if (!strncmp (p->name, nextchar, nameend - nextchar))
+ {
+ if ((unsigned int) (nameend - nextchar) == strlen (p->name))
+ {
+ /* Exact match found. */
+ pfound = p;
+ indfound = option_index;
+ exact = 1;
+ break;
+ }
+ else if (pfound == NULL)
+ {
+ /* First nonexact match found. */
+ pfound = p;
+ indfound = option_index;
+ }
+ else
+ /* Second or later nonexact match found. */
+ ambig = 1;
+ }
+ if (ambig && !exact)
+ {
+ if (opterr)
+ fprintf (stderr, _("%s: option `-W %s' is ambiguous\n"),
+ argv[0], argv[optind]);
+ nextchar += strlen (nextchar);
+ optind++;
+ return '?';
+ }
+ if (pfound != NULL)
+ {
+ option_index = indfound;
+ if (*nameend)
+ {
+ /* Don't test has_arg with >, because some C compilers don't
+ allow it to be used on enums. */
+ if (pfound->has_arg)
+ optarg = nameend + 1;
+ else
+ {
+ if (opterr)
+ fprintf (stderr, _("\
+%s: option `-W %s' doesn't allow an argument\n"),
+ argv[0], pfound->name);
+
+ nextchar += strlen (nextchar);
+ return '?';
+ }
+ }
+ else if (pfound->has_arg == 1)
+ {
+ if (optind < argc)
+ optarg = argv[optind++];
+ else
+ {
+ if (opterr)
+ fprintf (stderr,
+ _("%s: option `%s' requires an argument\n"),
+ argv[0], argv[optind - 1]);
+ nextchar += strlen (nextchar);
+ return optstring[0] == ':' ? ':' : '?';
+ }
+ }
+ nextchar += strlen (nextchar);
+ if (longind != NULL)
+ *longind = option_index;
+ if (pfound->flag)
+ {
+ *(pfound->flag) = pfound->val;
+ return 0;
+ }
+ return pfound->val;
+ }
+ nextchar = NULL;
+ return 'W'; /* Let the application handle it. */
+ }
if (temp[1] == ':')
{
if (temp[2] == ':')
@@ -653,8 +936,9 @@ _getopt_internal (argc, argv, optstring, longopts, longind, long_only)
if (opterr)
{
/* 1003.2 specifies the format of this message. */
- fprintf (stderr, "%s: option requires an argument -- %c\n",
- argv[0], c);
+ fprintf (stderr,
+ _("%s: option requires an argument -- %c\n"),
+ argv[0], c);
}
optopt = c;
if (optstring[0] == ':')
@@ -685,7 +969,7 @@ getopt (argc, argv, optstring)
0);
}
-#endif /* _LIBC or not __GNU_LIBRARY__. */
+#endif /* Not ELIDE_CODE. */
#ifdef TEST
@@ -705,7 +989,7 @@ main (argc, argv)
int this_option_optind = optind ? optind : 1;
c = getopt (argc, argv, "abc:d:0123456789");
- if (c == EOF)
+ if (c == -1)
break;
switch (c)