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+/* SasServer.java
+ Copyright (C) 2003, Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+
+This file is part of GNU Classpath.
+
+GNU Classpath is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
+any later version.
+
+GNU Classpath is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+General Public License for more details.
+
+You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+along with GNU Classpath; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the
+Free Software Foundation Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA
+02111-1307 USA
+
+Linking this library statically or dynamically with other modules is
+making a combined work based on this library. Thus, the terms and
+conditions of the GNU General Public License cover the whole
+combination.
+
+As a special exception, the copyright holders of this library give you
+permission to link this library with independent modules to produce an
+executable, regardless of the license terms of these independent
+modules, and to copy and distribute the resulting executable under
+terms of your choice, provided that you also meet, for each linked
+independent module, the terms and conditions of the license of that
+module. An independent module is a module which is not derived from
+or based on this library. If you modify this library, you may extend
+this exception to your version of the library, but you are not
+obligated to do so. If you do not wish to do so, delete this
+exception statement from your version. */
+
+
+package javax.security.sasl;
+
+/**
+ * <p>Performs SASL authentication as a server.</p>
+ *
+ * <p>A server such as an LDAP server gets an instance of this class in order to
+ * perform authentication defined by a specific SASL mechanism. Invoking methods
+ * on the <code>SaslServer</code> instance generates challenges corresponding to
+ * the SASL mechanism implemented by the <code>SaslServer</code> instance. As
+ * the authentication proceeds, the instance encapsulates the state of a SASL
+ * server's authentication exchange.</p>
+ *
+ * <p>Here's an example of how an LDAP server might use a <code>SaslServer</code>
+ * instance. It first gets an instance of a <code>SaslServer</code> for the SASL
+ * mechanism requested by the client:</p>
+ *
+ * <pre>
+ *SaslServer ss =
+ * Sasl.createSaslServer(mechanism, "ldap", myFQDN, props, callbackHandler);
+ * </pre>
+ *
+ * <p>It can then proceed to use the server for authentication. For example,
+ * suppose the LDAP server received an LDAP BIND request containing the name of
+ * the SASL mechanism and an (optional) initial response. It then might use the
+ * server as follows:</p>
+ *
+ * <pre>
+ *while (!ss.isComplete()) {
+ * try {
+ * byte[] challenge = ss.evaluateResponse(response);
+ * if (ss.isComplete()) {
+ * status = ldap.sendBindResponse(mechanism, challenge, SUCCESS);
+ * } else {
+ * status = ldap.sendBindResponse(mechanism, challenge, SASL_BIND_IN_PROGRESS);
+ * response = ldap.readBindRequest();
+ * }
+ * } catch (SaslException x) {
+ * status = ldap.sendErrorResponse(x);
+ * break;
+ * }
+ *}
+ *if (ss.isComplete() && (status == SUCCESS)) {
+ * String qop = (String) sc.getNegotiatedProperty(Sasl.QOP);
+ * if (qop != null
+ * && (qop.equalsIgnoreCase("auth-int")
+ * || qop.equalsIgnoreCase("auth-conf"))) {
+ * // Use SaslServer.wrap() and SaslServer.unwrap() for future
+ * // communication with client
+ * ldap.in = new SecureInputStream(ss, ldap.in);
+ * ldap.out = new SecureOutputStream(ss, ldap.out);
+ * }
+ *}
+ * </pre>
+ *
+ * @see Sasl
+ * @see SaslServerFactory
+ * @version $Revision: 1.1 $
+ */
+public interface SaslServer
+{
+
+ /**
+ * Returns the IANA-registered mechanism name of this SASL server (e.g.
+ * "CRAM-MD5", "GSSAPI").
+ *
+ * @return a non-null string representing the IANA-registered mechanism name.
+ */
+ String getMechanismName();
+
+ /**
+ * Evaluates the response data and generates a challenge. If a response is
+ * received from the client during the authentication process, this method is
+ * called to prepare an appropriate next challenge to submit to the client.
+ * The challenge is <code>null</code> if the authentication has succeeded and
+ * no more challenge data is to be sent to the client. It is non-null if the
+ * authentication must be continued by sending a challenge to the client, or
+ * if the authentication has succeeded but challenge data needs to be
+ * processed by the client. {@link #isComplete()} should be called after each
+ * call to <code>evaluateResponse()</code>,to determine if any further
+ * response is needed from the client.
+ *
+ * @param response the non-null (but possibly empty) response sent by the
+ * client.
+ * @return the possibly <code>null</code> challenge to send to the client.
+ * It is <code>null</code> if the authentication has succeeded and there is
+ * no more challenge data to be sent to the client.
+ * @throws SaslException if an error occurred while processing the response
+ * or generating a challenge.
+ */
+ byte[] evaluateResponse(byte[] response) throws SaslException;
+
+ /**
+ * Determines if the authentication exchange has completed. This method is
+ * typically called after each invocation of {@link #evaluateResponse(byte[])}
+ * to determine whether the authentication has completed successfully or
+ * should be continued.
+ *
+ * @return <code>true</code> if the authentication exchange has completed;
+ * <code>false</code> otherwise.
+ */
+ boolean isComplete();
+
+ /**
+ * Reports the authorization ID in effect for the client of this session This
+ * method can only be called if {@link #isComplete()} returns <code>true</code>.
+ *
+ * @return the authorization ID of the client.
+ * @throws IllegalStateException if this authentication session has not
+ * completed.
+ */
+ String getAuthorizationID();
+
+ /**
+ * <p>Unwraps a byte array received from the client. This method can be called
+ * only after the authentication exchange has completed (i.e., when
+ * {@link #isComplete()} returns <code>true</code>) and only if the
+ * authentication exchange has negotiated integrity and/or privacy as the
+ * quality of protection; otherwise, an {@link IllegalStateException} is
+ * thrown.</p>
+ *
+ * <p><code>incoming</code> is the contents of the SASL buffer as defined in
+ * RFC 2222 without the leading four octet field that represents the length.
+ * <code>offset</code> and <code>len</code> specify the portion of incoming
+ * to use.</p>
+ *
+ * @param incoming a non-null byte array containing the encoded bytes from
+ * the client.
+ * @param offset the starting position at <code>incoming</code> of the bytes
+ * to use.
+ * @param len the number of bytes from <code>incoming</code> to use.
+ * @return a non-null byte array containing the decoded bytes.
+ * @throws SaslException if <code>incoming</code> cannot be successfully
+ * unwrapped.
+ * @throws IllegalStateException if the authentication exchange has not
+ * completed, or if the negotiated quality of protection has neither
+ * integrity nor privacy.
+ */
+ byte[] unwrap(byte[] incoming, int offset, int len) throws SaslException;
+
+ /**
+ * <p>Wraps a byte array to be sent to the client. This method can be called
+ * only after the authentication exchange has completed (i.e., when
+ * {@link #isComplete()} returns <code>true</code>) and only if the
+ * authentication exchange has negotiated integrity and/or privacy as the
+ * quality of protection; otherwise, an {@link IllegalStateException} is
+ * thrown.</p>
+ *
+ * <p>The result of this method will make up the contents of the SASL buffer
+ * as defined in RFC 2222 without the leading four octet field that
+ * represents the length. <code>offset</code> and <code>len</code> specify
+ * the portion of <code>outgoing</code> to use.
+ *
+ * @param outgoing a non-null byte array containing the bytes to encode.
+ * @param offset the starting position at <code>outgoing</code> of the bytes
+ * to use.
+ * @param len the number of bytes from <code>outgoing</code> to use.
+ * @return a non-null byte array containing the encoded bytes.
+ * @throws SaslException if <code>outgoing</code> cannot be successfully
+ * wrapped.
+ * @throws IllegalStateException if the authentication exchange has not
+ * completed, or if the negotiated quality of protection has neither
+ * integrity nor privacy.
+ */
+ byte[] wrap(byte[] outgoing, int offset, int len) throws SaslException;
+
+ /**
+ * Retrieves the negotiated property. This method can be called only after
+ * the authentication exchange has completed (i.e., when
+ * {@link #isComplete()} returns <code>true</code>); otherwise, an
+ * {@link IllegalStateException} is thrown.
+ *
+ * @return the value of the negotiated property. If <code>null</code>, the
+ * property was not negotiated or is not applicable to this mechanism.
+ * @throws IllegalStateException if this authentication exchange has not
+ * completed.
+ */
+ Object getNegotiatedProperty(String propName) throws SaslException;
+
+ /**
+ * Disposes of any system resources or security-sensitive information the
+ * <code>SaslServer</code> might be using. Invoking this method invalidates
+ * the <code>SaslServer</code> instance. This method is idempotent.
+ *
+ * @throws SaslException if a problem was encountered while disposing of the
+ * resources.
+ */
+ void dispose() throws SaslException;
+}