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+/*
+ * Copyright (C)2011-2012 D. R. Commander. All Rights Reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
+ *
+ * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
+ * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
+ * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
+ * and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * - Neither the name of the libjpeg-turbo Project nor the names of its
+ * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this
+ * software without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS",
+ * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
+ * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
+ * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
+ * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
+ * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
+ * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
+ * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
+ * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * This program demonstrates how to compress and decompress JPEG files using
+ * the TurboJPEG JNI wrapper
+ */
+
+import java.io.*;
+import java.awt.*;
+import java.awt.image.*;
+import java.nio.*;
+import javax.imageio.*;
+import javax.swing.*;
+import org.libjpegturbo.turbojpeg.*;
+
+public class TJExample implements TJCustomFilter {
+
+ public static final String classname = new TJExample().getClass().getName();
+
+ private static void usage() throws Exception {
+ System.out.println("\nUSAGE: java " + classname + " <Input file> <Output file> [options]\n");
+ System.out.println("Input and output files can be any image format that the Java Image I/O");
+ System.out.println("extensions understand. If either filename ends in a .jpg extension, then");
+ System.out.println("TurboJPEG will be used to compress or decompress the file.\n");
+ System.out.println("Options:\n");
+ System.out.println("-scale M/N = if the input image is a JPEG file, scale the width/height of the");
+ System.out.print(" output image by a factor of M/N (M/N = ");
+ for(int i = 0; i < sf.length; i++) {
+ System.out.print(sf[i].getNum() + "/" + sf[i].getDenom());
+ if(sf.length == 2 && i != sf.length - 1) System.out.print(" or ");
+ else if(sf.length > 2) {
+ if(i != sf.length - 1) System.out.print(", ");
+ if(i == sf.length - 2) System.out.print("or ");
+ }
+ }
+ System.out.println(")\n");
+ System.out.println("-samp <444|422|420|gray> = If the output image is a JPEG file, this specifies");
+ System.out.println(" the level of chrominance subsampling to use when");
+ System.out.println(" recompressing it. Default is to use the same level");
+ System.out.println(" of subsampling as the input, if the input is a JPEG");
+ System.out.println(" file, or 4:4:4 otherwise.\n");
+ System.out.println("-q <1-100> = If the output image is a JPEG file, this specifies the JPEG");
+ System.out.println(" quality to use when recompressing it (default = 95).\n");
+ System.out.println("-hflip, -vflip, -transpose, -transverse, -rot90, -rot180, -rot270 =");
+ System.out.println(" If the input image is a JPEG file, perform the corresponding lossless");
+ System.out.println(" transform prior to decompression (these options are mutually exclusive)\n");
+ System.out.println("-grayscale = If the input image is a JPEG file, perform lossless grayscale");
+ System.out.println(" conversion prior to decompression (can be combined with the other");
+ System.out.println(" transforms above)\n");
+ System.out.println("-crop X,Y,WxH = If the input image is a JPEG file, perform lossless cropping");
+ System.out.println(" prior to decompression. X,Y specifies the upper left corner of the");
+ System.out.println(" cropping region, and WxH specifies its width and height. X,Y must be");
+ System.out.println(" evenly divible by the MCU block size (8x8 if the source image was");
+ System.out.println(" compressed using no subsampling or grayscale, or 16x8 for 4:2:2 or 16x16");
+ System.out.println(" for 4:2:0.)\n");
+ System.out.println("-display = Display output image (Output file need not be specified in this");
+ System.out.println(" case.)\n");
+ System.out.println("-fastupsample = Use the fastest chrominance upsampling algorithm available in");
+ System.out.println(" the underlying codec\n");
+ System.out.println("-fastdct = Use the fastest DCT/IDCT algorithms available in the underlying");
+ System.out.println(" codec\n");
+ System.out.println("-accuratedct = Use the most accurate DCT/IDCT algorithms available in the");
+ System.out.println(" underlying codec\n");
+ System.exit(1);
+ }
+
+ private final static String sampName[] = {
+ "4:4:4", "4:2:2", "4:2:0", "Grayscale", "4:4:0"
+ };
+
+ public static void main(String argv[]) {
+
+ BufferedImage img = null; byte[] bmpBuf = null;
+ TJTransform xform = new TJTransform();
+ int flags = 0;
+
+ try {
+
+ sf = TJ.getScalingFactors();
+
+ if(argv.length < 2) {
+ usage();
+ }
+
+ TJScalingFactor scaleFactor = new TJScalingFactor(1, 1);
+ String inFormat = "jpg", outFormat = "jpg";
+ int outSubsamp = -1, outQual = 95;
+ boolean display = false;
+
+ if(argv.length > 1) {
+ for(int i = 1; i < argv.length; i++) {
+ if(argv[i].length() < 2) continue;
+ if(argv[i].length() > 2
+ && argv[i].substring(0, 3).equalsIgnoreCase("-sc")) {
+ int match = 0;
+ if(i < argv.length - 1) {
+ String[] scaleArg = argv[++i].split("/");
+ if(scaleArg.length == 2) {
+ TJScalingFactor tempsf =
+ new TJScalingFactor(Integer.parseInt(scaleArg[0]),
+ Integer.parseInt(scaleArg[1]));
+ for(int j = 0; j < sf.length; j++) {
+ if(tempsf.equals(sf[j])) {
+ scaleFactor = sf[j];
+ match = 1; break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ if(match != 1) usage();
+ }
+ if(argv[i].equalsIgnoreCase("-h") || argv[i].equalsIgnoreCase("-?"))
+ usage();
+ if(argv[i].length() > 2
+ && argv[i].substring(0, 3).equalsIgnoreCase("-sa")) {
+ if(i < argv.length - 1) {
+ i++;
+ if(argv[i].substring(0, 1).equalsIgnoreCase("g"))
+ outSubsamp = TJ.SAMP_GRAY;
+ else if(argv[i].equals("444")) outSubsamp = TJ.SAMP_444;
+ else if(argv[i].equals("422")) outSubsamp = TJ.SAMP_422;
+ else if(argv[i].equals("420")) outSubsamp = TJ.SAMP_420;
+ else usage();
+ }
+ else usage();
+ }
+ if(argv[i].substring(0, 2).equalsIgnoreCase("-q")) {
+ if(i < argv.length - 1) {
+ int qual = Integer.parseInt(argv[++i]);
+ if(qual >= 1 && qual <= 100) outQual = qual;
+ else usage();
+ }
+ else usage();
+ }
+ if(argv[i].substring(0, 2).equalsIgnoreCase("-g"))
+ xform.options |= TJTransform.OPT_GRAY;
+ if(argv[i].equalsIgnoreCase("-hflip"))
+ xform.op = TJTransform.OP_HFLIP;
+ if(argv[i].equalsIgnoreCase("-vflip"))
+ xform.op = TJTransform.OP_VFLIP;
+ if(argv[i].equalsIgnoreCase("-transpose"))
+ xform.op = TJTransform.OP_TRANSPOSE;
+ if(argv[i].equalsIgnoreCase("-transverse"))
+ xform.op = TJTransform.OP_TRANSVERSE;
+ if(argv[i].equalsIgnoreCase("-rot90"))
+ xform.op = TJTransform.OP_ROT90;
+ if(argv[i].equalsIgnoreCase("-rot180"))
+ xform.op = TJTransform.OP_ROT180;
+ if(argv[i].equalsIgnoreCase("-rot270"))
+ xform.op = TJTransform.OP_ROT270;
+ if(argv[i].equalsIgnoreCase("-custom"))
+ xform.cf = new TJExample();
+ else if(argv[i].length() > 2
+ && argv[i].substring(0, 2).equalsIgnoreCase("-c")) {
+ if(i >= argv.length - 1) usage();
+ String[] cropArg = argv[++i].split(",");
+ if(cropArg.length != 3) usage();
+ String[] dimArg = cropArg[2].split("[xX]");
+ if(dimArg.length != 2) usage();
+ int tempx = Integer.parseInt(cropArg[0]);
+ int tempy = Integer.parseInt(cropArg[1]);
+ int tempw = Integer.parseInt(dimArg[0]);
+ int temph = Integer.parseInt(dimArg[1]);
+ if(tempx < 0 || tempy < 0 || tempw < 0 || temph < 0) usage();
+ xform.x = tempx; xform.y = tempy;
+ xform.width = tempw; xform.height = temph;
+ xform.options |= TJTransform.OPT_CROP;
+ }
+ if(argv[i].substring(0, 2).equalsIgnoreCase("-d"))
+ display = true;
+ if(argv[i].equalsIgnoreCase("-fastupsample")) {
+ System.out.println("Using fast upsampling code");
+ flags |= TJ.FLAG_FASTUPSAMPLE;
+ }
+ if(argv[i].equalsIgnoreCase("-fastdct")) {
+ System.out.println("Using fastest DCT/IDCT algorithm");
+ flags |= TJ.FLAG_FASTDCT;
+ }
+ if(argv[i].equalsIgnoreCase("-accuratedct")) {
+ System.out.println("Using most accurate DCT/IDCT algorithm");
+ flags |= TJ.FLAG_ACCURATEDCT;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ String[] inFileTokens = argv[0].split("\\.");
+ if(inFileTokens.length > 1)
+ inFormat = inFileTokens[inFileTokens.length - 1];
+ String[] outFileTokens;
+ if(display) outFormat = "bmp";
+ else {
+ outFileTokens = argv[1].split("\\.");
+ if(outFileTokens.length > 1)
+ outFormat = outFileTokens[outFileTokens.length - 1];
+ }
+
+ File file = new File(argv[0]);
+ int width, height;
+
+ if(inFormat.equalsIgnoreCase("jpg")) {
+ FileInputStream fis = new FileInputStream(file);
+ int inputSize = fis.available();
+ if(inputSize < 1) {
+ System.out.println("Input file contains no data");
+ System.exit(1);
+ }
+ byte[] inputBuf = new byte[inputSize];
+ fis.read(inputBuf);
+ fis.close();
+
+ TJDecompressor tjd;
+ if(xform.op != TJTransform.OP_NONE || xform.options != 0
+ || xform.cf != null) {
+ TJTransformer tjt = new TJTransformer(inputBuf);
+ TJTransform t[] = new TJTransform[1];
+ t[0] = xform;
+ t[0].options |= TJTransform.OPT_TRIM;
+ TJDecompressor[] tjdx = tjt.transform(t, 0);
+ tjd = tjdx[0];
+ }
+ else tjd = new TJDecompressor(inputBuf);
+
+ width = tjd.getWidth();
+ height = tjd.getHeight();
+ int inSubsamp = tjd.getSubsamp();
+ System.out.println("Source Image: " + width + " x " + height
+ + " pixels, " + sampName[inSubsamp] + " subsampling");
+ if(outSubsamp < 0) outSubsamp = inSubsamp;
+
+ if(outFormat.equalsIgnoreCase("jpg")
+ && (xform.op != TJTransform.OP_NONE || xform.options != 0)
+ && scaleFactor.isOne()) {
+ file = new File(argv[1]);
+ FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream(file);
+ fos.write(tjd.getJPEGBuf(), 0, tjd.getJPEGSize());
+ fos.close();
+ System.exit(0);
+ }
+
+ width = scaleFactor.getScaled(width);
+ height = scaleFactor.getScaled(height);
+
+ if(!outFormat.equalsIgnoreCase("jpg"))
+ img = tjd.decompress(width, height, BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB,
+ flags);
+ else bmpBuf = tjd.decompress(width, 0, height, TJ.PF_BGRX, flags);
+ tjd.close();
+ }
+ else {
+ img = ImageIO.read(file);
+ width = img.getWidth();
+ height = img.getHeight();
+ if(outSubsamp < 0) {
+ if(img.getType() == BufferedImage.TYPE_BYTE_GRAY)
+ outSubsamp = TJ.SAMP_GRAY;
+ else outSubsamp = TJ.SAMP_444;
+ }
+ }
+ System.gc();
+ if(!display)
+ System.out.print("Dest. Image (" + outFormat + "): " + width + " x "
+ + height + " pixels");
+
+ if(display) {
+ ImageIcon icon = new ImageIcon(img);
+ JLabel label = new JLabel(icon, JLabel.CENTER);
+ JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null, label, "Output Image",
+ JOptionPane.PLAIN_MESSAGE);
+ }
+ else if(outFormat.equalsIgnoreCase("jpg")) {
+ System.out.println(", " + sampName[outSubsamp]
+ + " subsampling, quality = " + outQual);
+ TJCompressor tjc = new TJCompressor();
+ int jpegSize;
+ byte[] jpegBuf;
+
+ tjc.setSubsamp(outSubsamp);
+ tjc.setJPEGQuality(outQual);
+ if(img != null)
+ jpegBuf = tjc.compress(img, flags);
+ else {
+ tjc.setSourceImage(bmpBuf, width, 0, height, TJ.PF_BGRX);
+ jpegBuf = tjc.compress(flags);
+ }
+ jpegSize = tjc.getCompressedSize();
+ tjc.close();
+
+ file = new File(argv[1]);
+ FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream(file);
+ fos.write(jpegBuf, 0, jpegSize);
+ fos.close();
+ }
+ else {
+ System.out.print("\n");
+ file = new File(argv[1]);
+ ImageIO.write(img, outFormat, file);
+ }
+
+ }
+ catch(Exception e) {
+ e.printStackTrace();
+ System.exit(-1);
+ }
+ }
+
+ public void customFilter(ShortBuffer coeffBuffer, Rectangle bufferRegion,
+ Rectangle planeRegion, int componentIndex, int transformIndex,
+ TJTransform transform) throws Exception {
+ for(int i=0; i<bufferRegion.width*bufferRegion.height; i++) {
+ coeffBuffer.put(i, (short)(-coeffBuffer.get(i)));
+ }
+ }
+
+ static TJScalingFactor sf [] = null;
+};