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authorDavid Teigland <teigland@redhat.com>2006-01-18 09:21:38 +0000
committerSteven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>2006-01-18 09:21:38 +0000
commite47314207032cfd1157b8c377df162839b32ea6f (patch)
treede22b582733cd1738a94a02b0db2ec6e9e8db944 /Documentation/filesystems/gfs2.txt
parent2ff4782374dde5e3d76daf8a82eae396c0f76567 (diff)
[GFS2] Add documentation for GFS2
Signed-off-by: David Teigland <teigland@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Steve Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
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+Global File System
+------------------
+
+http://sources.redhat.com/cluster/
+
+GFS is a cluster file system. It allows a cluster of computers to
+simultaneously use a block device that is shared between them (with FC,
+iSCSI, NBD, etc). GFS reads and writes to the block device like a local
+file system, but also uses a lock module to allow the computers coordinate
+their I/O so file system consistency is maintained. One of the nifty
+features of GFS is perfect consistency -- changes made to the file system
+on one machine show up immediately on all other machines in the cluster.
+
+GFS uses interchangable inter-node locking mechanisms. Different lock
+modules can plug into GFS and each file system selects the appropriate
+lock module at mount time. Lock modules include:
+
+ lock_nolock -- allows gfs to be used as a local file system
+
+ lock_dlm -- uses a distributed lock manager (dlm) for inter-node locking
+ The dlm is found at linux/fs/dlm/
+
+In addition to interfacing with an external locking manager, a gfs lock
+module is responsible for interacting with external cluster management
+systems. Lock_dlm depends on user space cluster management systems found
+at the URL above.
+
+To use gfs as a local file system, no external clustering systems are
+needed, simply:
+
+ $ gfs2_mkfs -p lock_nolock -j 1 /dev/block_device
+ $ mount -t gfs2 /dev/block_device /dir
+
+GFS2 is not on-disk compatible with previous versions of GFS.
+
+The following man pages can be found at the URL above:
+ gfs2_mkfs to make a filesystem
+ gfs2_fsck to repair a filesystem
+ gfs2_grow to expand a filesystem online
+ gfs2_jadd to add journals to a filesystem online
+ gfs2_tool to manipulate, examine and tune a filesystem
+ gfs2_quota to examine and change quota values in a filesystem
+ mount.gfs2 to find mount options
+