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-rw-r--r--drivers/cpuidle/governors/menu.c75
-rw-r--r--include/linux/tick.h6
-rw-r--r--kernel/time/tick-sched.c4
3 files changed, 80 insertions, 5 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/cpuidle/governors/menu.c b/drivers/cpuidle/governors/menu.c
index 5b1f2c372c1..37c0ff6c805 100644
--- a/drivers/cpuidle/governors/menu.c
+++ b/drivers/cpuidle/governors/menu.c
@@ -28,6 +28,13 @@
#define MAX_INTERESTING 50000
#define STDDEV_THRESH 400
+/* 60 * 60 > STDDEV_THRESH * INTERVALS = 400 * 8 */
+#define MAX_DEVIATION 60
+
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct hrtimer, menu_hrtimer);
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, hrtimer_status);
+/* menu hrtimer mode */
+enum {MENU_HRTIMER_STOP, MENU_HRTIMER_REPEAT};
/*
* Concepts and ideas behind the menu governor
@@ -191,17 +198,42 @@ static u64 div_round64(u64 dividend, u32 divisor)
return div_u64(dividend + (divisor / 2), divisor);
}
+/* Cancel the hrtimer if it is not triggered yet */
+void menu_hrtimer_cancel(void)
+{
+ int cpu = smp_processor_id();
+ struct hrtimer *hrtmr = &per_cpu(menu_hrtimer, cpu);
+
+ /* The timer is still not time out*/
+ if (per_cpu(hrtimer_status, cpu)) {
+ hrtimer_cancel(hrtmr);
+ per_cpu(hrtimer_status, cpu) = MENU_HRTIMER_STOP;
+ }
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(menu_hrtimer_cancel);
+
+/* Call back for hrtimer is triggered */
+static enum hrtimer_restart menu_hrtimer_notify(struct hrtimer *hrtimer)
+{
+ int cpu = smp_processor_id();
+
+ per_cpu(hrtimer_status, cpu) = MENU_HRTIMER_STOP;
+
+ return HRTIMER_NORESTART;
+}
+
/*
* Try detecting repeating patterns by keeping track of the last 8
* intervals, and checking if the standard deviation of that set
* of points is below a threshold. If it is... then use the
* average of these 8 points as the estimated value.
*/
-static void detect_repeating_patterns(struct menu_device *data)
+static int detect_repeating_patterns(struct menu_device *data)
{
int i;
uint64_t avg = 0;
uint64_t stddev = 0; /* contains the square of the std deviation */
+ int ret = 0;
/* first calculate average and standard deviation of the past */
for (i = 0; i < INTERVALS; i++)
@@ -210,7 +242,7 @@ static void detect_repeating_patterns(struct menu_device *data)
/* if the avg is beyond the known next tick, it's worthless */
if (avg > data->expected_us)
- return;
+ return 0;
for (i = 0; i < INTERVALS; i++)
stddev += (data->intervals[i] - avg) *
@@ -223,8 +255,12 @@ static void detect_repeating_patterns(struct menu_device *data)
* repeating pattern and predict we keep doing this.
*/
- if (avg && stddev < STDDEV_THRESH)
+ if (avg && stddev < STDDEV_THRESH) {
data->predicted_us = avg;
+ ret = 1;
+ }
+
+ return ret;
}
/**
@@ -240,6 +276,9 @@ static int menu_select(struct cpuidle_driver *drv, struct cpuidle_device *dev)
int i;
int multiplier;
struct timespec t;
+ int repeat = 0, low_predicted = 0;
+ int cpu = smp_processor_id();
+ struct hrtimer *hrtmr = &per_cpu(menu_hrtimer, cpu);
if (data->needs_update) {
menu_update(drv, dev);
@@ -274,7 +313,7 @@ static int menu_select(struct cpuidle_driver *drv, struct cpuidle_device *dev)
data->predicted_us = div_round64(data->expected_us * data->correction_factor[data->bucket],
RESOLUTION * DECAY);
- detect_repeating_patterns(data);
+ repeat = detect_repeating_patterns(data);
/*
* We want to default to C1 (hlt), not to busy polling
@@ -295,8 +334,10 @@ static int menu_select(struct cpuidle_driver *drv, struct cpuidle_device *dev)
if (s->disabled || su->disable)
continue;
- if (s->target_residency > data->predicted_us)
+ if (s->target_residency > data->predicted_us) {
+ low_predicted = 1;
continue;
+ }
if (s->exit_latency > latency_req)
continue;
if (s->exit_latency * multiplier > data->predicted_us)
@@ -309,6 +350,27 @@ static int menu_select(struct cpuidle_driver *drv, struct cpuidle_device *dev)
}
}
+ /* not deepest C-state chosen for low predicted residency */
+ if (low_predicted) {
+ unsigned int timer_us = 0;
+
+ /*
+ * Set a timer to detect whether this sleep is much
+ * longer than repeat mode predicted. If the timer
+ * triggers, the code will evaluate whether to put
+ * the CPU into a deeper C-state.
+ * The timer is cancelled on CPU wakeup.
+ */
+ timer_us = 2 * (data->predicted_us + MAX_DEVIATION);
+
+ if (repeat && (4 * timer_us < data->expected_us)) {
+ hrtimer_start(hrtmr, ns_to_ktime(1000 * timer_us),
+ HRTIMER_MODE_REL_PINNED);
+ /* In repeat case, menu hrtimer is started */
+ per_cpu(hrtimer_status, cpu) = MENU_HRTIMER_REPEAT;
+ }
+ }
+
return data->last_state_idx;
}
@@ -399,6 +461,9 @@ static int menu_enable_device(struct cpuidle_driver *drv,
struct cpuidle_device *dev)
{
struct menu_device *data = &per_cpu(menu_devices, dev->cpu);
+ struct hrtimer *t = &per_cpu(menu_hrtimer, dev->cpu);
+ hrtimer_init(t, CLOCK_MONOTONIC, HRTIMER_MODE_REL);
+ t->function = menu_hrtimer_notify;
memset(data, 0, sizeof(struct menu_device));
diff --git a/include/linux/tick.h b/include/linux/tick.h
index f37fceb69b7..1a6567b4849 100644
--- a/include/linux/tick.h
+++ b/include/linux/tick.h
@@ -142,4 +142,10 @@ static inline u64 get_cpu_idle_time_us(int cpu, u64 *unused) { return -1; }
static inline u64 get_cpu_iowait_time_us(int cpu, u64 *unused) { return -1; }
# endif /* !NO_HZ */
+# ifdef CONFIG_CPU_IDLE_GOV_MENU
+extern void menu_hrtimer_cancel(void);
+# else
+static inline void menu_hrtimer_cancel(void) {}
+# endif /* CONFIG_CPU_IDLE_GOV_MENU */
+
#endif
diff --git a/kernel/time/tick-sched.c b/kernel/time/tick-sched.c
index a4026088526..6f337068dc4 100644
--- a/kernel/time/tick-sched.c
+++ b/kernel/time/tick-sched.c
@@ -526,6 +526,8 @@ void tick_nohz_irq_exit(void)
if (!ts->inidle)
return;
+ /* Cancel the timer because CPU already waken up from the C-states*/
+ menu_hrtimer_cancel();
__tick_nohz_idle_enter(ts);
}
@@ -621,6 +623,8 @@ void tick_nohz_idle_exit(void)
ts->inidle = 0;
+ /* Cancel the timer because CPU already waken up from the C-states*/
+ menu_hrtimer_cancel();
if (ts->idle_active || ts->tick_stopped)
now = ktime_get();