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Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/mmc/core')
-rw-r--r--drivers/mmc/core/Kconfig11
-rw-r--r--drivers/mmc/core/bus.c8
-rw-r--r--drivers/mmc/core/core.c208
-rw-r--r--drivers/mmc/core/core.h9
-rw-r--r--drivers/mmc/core/debugfs.c5
-rw-r--r--drivers/mmc/core/host.c206
-rw-r--r--drivers/mmc/core/host.h21
-rw-r--r--drivers/mmc/core/mmc.c91
-rw-r--r--drivers/mmc/core/mmc_ops.c101
-rw-r--r--drivers/mmc/core/mmc_ops.h1
-rw-r--r--drivers/mmc/core/sd.c16
-rw-r--r--drivers/mmc/core/sdio.c36
-rw-r--r--drivers/mmc/core/sdio_bus.c32
13 files changed, 575 insertions, 170 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/core/Kconfig b/drivers/mmc/core/Kconfig
index bb22ffd76ef..ef103871517 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/core/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/mmc/core/Kconfig
@@ -16,3 +16,14 @@ config MMC_UNSAFE_RESUME
This option sets a default which can be overridden by the
module parameter "removable=0" or "removable=1".
+
+config MMC_CLKGATE
+ bool "MMC host clock gating (EXPERIMENTAL)"
+ depends on EXPERIMENTAL
+ help
+ This will attempt to aggressively gate the clock to the MMC card.
+ This is done to save power due to gating off the logic and bus
+ noise when the MMC card is not in use. Your host driver has to
+ support handling this in order for it to be of any use.
+
+ If unsure, say N.
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/core/bus.c b/drivers/mmc/core/bus.c
index af8dc6a2a31..63667a8f140 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/core/bus.c
+++ b/drivers/mmc/core/bus.c
@@ -303,14 +303,14 @@ int mmc_add_card(struct mmc_card *card)
type, card->rca);
}
- ret = device_add(&card->dev);
- if (ret)
- return ret;
-
#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS
mmc_add_card_debugfs(card);
#endif
+ ret = device_add(&card->dev);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
mmc_card_set_present(card);
return 0;
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/core/core.c b/drivers/mmc/core/core.c
index 57dcf8fa774..6625c057be0 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/core/core.c
+++ b/drivers/mmc/core/core.c
@@ -22,6 +22,7 @@
#include <linux/scatterlist.h>
#include <linux/log2.h>
#include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
+#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
#include <linux/mmc/card.h>
#include <linux/mmc/host.h>
@@ -130,6 +131,8 @@ void mmc_request_done(struct mmc_host *host, struct mmc_request *mrq)
if (mrq->done)
mrq->done(mrq);
+
+ mmc_host_clk_gate(host);
}
}
@@ -190,6 +193,7 @@ mmc_start_request(struct mmc_host *host, struct mmc_request *mrq)
mrq->stop->mrq = mrq;
}
}
+ mmc_host_clk_ungate(host);
host->ops->request(host, mrq);
}
@@ -295,8 +299,9 @@ void mmc_set_data_timeout(struct mmc_data *data, const struct mmc_card *card)
unsigned int timeout_us, limit_us;
timeout_us = data->timeout_ns / 1000;
- timeout_us += data->timeout_clks * 1000 /
- (card->host->ios.clock / 1000);
+ if (mmc_host_clk_rate(card->host))
+ timeout_us += data->timeout_clks * 1000 /
+ (mmc_host_clk_rate(card->host) / 1000);
if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_WRITE)
/*
@@ -614,6 +619,8 @@ static inline void mmc_set_ios(struct mmc_host *host)
ios->power_mode, ios->chip_select, ios->vdd,
ios->bus_width, ios->timing);
+ if (ios->clock > 0)
+ mmc_set_ungated(host);
host->ops->set_ios(host, ios);
}
@@ -641,6 +648,61 @@ void mmc_set_clock(struct mmc_host *host, unsigned int hz)
mmc_set_ios(host);
}
+#ifdef CONFIG_MMC_CLKGATE
+/*
+ * This gates the clock by setting it to 0 Hz.
+ */
+void mmc_gate_clock(struct mmc_host *host)
+{
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&host->clk_lock, flags);
+ host->clk_old = host->ios.clock;
+ host->ios.clock = 0;
+ host->clk_gated = true;
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->clk_lock, flags);
+ mmc_set_ios(host);
+}
+
+/*
+ * This restores the clock from gating by using the cached
+ * clock value.
+ */
+void mmc_ungate_clock(struct mmc_host *host)
+{
+ /*
+ * We should previously have gated the clock, so the clock shall
+ * be 0 here! The clock may however be 0 during initialization,
+ * when some request operations are performed before setting
+ * the frequency. When ungate is requested in that situation
+ * we just ignore the call.
+ */
+ if (host->clk_old) {
+ BUG_ON(host->ios.clock);
+ /* This call will also set host->clk_gated to false */
+ mmc_set_clock(host, host->clk_old);
+ }
+}
+
+void mmc_set_ungated(struct mmc_host *host)
+{
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ /*
+ * We've been given a new frequency while the clock is gated,
+ * so make sure we regard this as ungating it.
+ */
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&host->clk_lock, flags);
+ host->clk_gated = false;
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->clk_lock, flags);
+}
+
+#else
+void mmc_set_ungated(struct mmc_host *host)
+{
+}
+#endif
+
/*
* Change the bus mode (open drain/push-pull) of a host.
*/
@@ -1424,35 +1486,57 @@ int mmc_set_blocklen(struct mmc_card *card, unsigned int blocklen)
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_set_blocklen);
+static int mmc_rescan_try_freq(struct mmc_host *host, unsigned freq)
+{
+ host->f_init = freq;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_MMC_DEBUG
+ pr_info("%s: %s: trying to init card at %u Hz\n",
+ mmc_hostname(host), __func__, host->f_init);
+#endif
+ mmc_power_up(host);
+ sdio_reset(host);
+ mmc_go_idle(host);
+
+ mmc_send_if_cond(host, host->ocr_avail);
+
+ /* Order's important: probe SDIO, then SD, then MMC */
+ if (!mmc_attach_sdio(host))
+ return 0;
+ if (!mmc_attach_sd(host))
+ return 0;
+ if (!mmc_attach_mmc(host))
+ return 0;
+
+ mmc_power_off(host);
+ return -EIO;
+}
+
void mmc_rescan(struct work_struct *work)
{
+ static const unsigned freqs[] = { 400000, 300000, 200000, 100000 };
struct mmc_host *host =
container_of(work, struct mmc_host, detect.work);
- u32 ocr;
- int err;
- unsigned long flags;
int i;
- const unsigned freqs[] = { 400000, 300000, 200000, 100000 };
-
- spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
- if (host->rescan_disable) {
- spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
+ if (host->rescan_disable)
return;
- }
-
- spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
-
mmc_bus_get(host);
- /* if there is a card registered, check whether it is still present */
- if ((host->bus_ops != NULL) && host->bus_ops->detect && !host->bus_dead)
+ /*
+ * if there is a _removable_ card registered, check whether it is
+ * still present
+ */
+ if (host->bus_ops && host->bus_ops->detect && !host->bus_dead
+ && mmc_card_is_removable(host))
host->bus_ops->detect(host);
+ /*
+ * Let mmc_bus_put() free the bus/bus_ops if we've found that
+ * the card is no longer present.
+ */
mmc_bus_put(host);
-
-
mmc_bus_get(host);
/* if there still is a card present, stop here */
@@ -1461,8 +1545,6 @@ void mmc_rescan(struct work_struct *work)
goto out;
}
- /* detect a newly inserted card */
-
/*
* Only we can add a new handler, so it's safe to
* release the lock here.
@@ -1472,72 +1554,16 @@ void mmc_rescan(struct work_struct *work)
if (host->ops->get_cd && host->ops->get_cd(host) == 0)
goto out;
+ mmc_claim_host(host);
for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(freqs); i++) {
- mmc_claim_host(host);
-
- if (freqs[i] >= host->f_min)
- host->f_init = freqs[i];
- else if (!i || freqs[i-1] > host->f_min)
- host->f_init = host->f_min;
- else {
- mmc_release_host(host);
- goto out;
- }
-#ifdef CONFIG_MMC_DEBUG
- pr_info("%s: %s: trying to init card at %u Hz\n",
- mmc_hostname(host), __func__, host->f_init);
-#endif
- mmc_power_up(host);
- sdio_reset(host);
- mmc_go_idle(host);
-
- mmc_send_if_cond(host, host->ocr_avail);
-
- /*
- * First we search for SDIO...
- */
- err = mmc_send_io_op_cond(host, 0, &ocr);
- if (!err) {
- if (mmc_attach_sdio(host, ocr)) {
- mmc_claim_host(host);
- /*
- * Try SDMEM (but not MMC) even if SDIO
- * is broken.
- */
- if (mmc_send_app_op_cond(host, 0, &ocr))
- goto out_fail;
-
- if (mmc_attach_sd(host, ocr))
- mmc_power_off(host);
- }
- goto out;
- }
-
- /*
- * ...then normal SD...
- */
- err = mmc_send_app_op_cond(host, 0, &ocr);
- if (!err) {
- if (mmc_attach_sd(host, ocr))
- mmc_power_off(host);
- goto out;
- }
-
- /*
- * ...and finally MMC.
- */
- err = mmc_send_op_cond(host, 0, &ocr);
- if (!err) {
- if (mmc_attach_mmc(host, ocr))
- mmc_power_off(host);
- goto out;
- }
-
-out_fail:
- mmc_release_host(host);
- mmc_power_off(host);
+ if (!mmc_rescan_try_freq(host, max(freqs[i], host->f_min)))
+ break;
+ if (freqs[i] < host->f_min)
+ break;
}
-out:
+ mmc_release_host(host);
+
+ out:
if (host->caps & MMC_CAP_NEEDS_POLL)
mmc_schedule_delayed_work(&host->detect, HZ);
}
@@ -1721,6 +1747,18 @@ int mmc_resume_host(struct mmc_host *host)
if (!(host->pm_flags & MMC_PM_KEEP_POWER)) {
mmc_power_up(host);
mmc_select_voltage(host, host->ocr);
+ /*
+ * Tell runtime PM core we just powered up the card,
+ * since it still believes the card is powered off.
+ * Note that currently runtime PM is only enabled
+ * for SDIO cards that are MMC_CAP_POWER_OFF_CARD
+ */
+ if (mmc_card_sdio(host->card) &&
+ (host->caps & MMC_CAP_POWER_OFF_CARD)) {
+ pm_runtime_disable(&host->card->dev);
+ pm_runtime_set_active(&host->card->dev);
+ pm_runtime_enable(&host->card->dev);
+ }
}
BUG_ON(!host->bus_ops->resume);
err = host->bus_ops->resume(host);
@@ -1790,7 +1828,7 @@ static int __init mmc_init(void)
{
int ret;
- workqueue = create_singlethread_workqueue("kmmcd");
+ workqueue = alloc_ordered_workqueue("kmmcd", 0);
if (!workqueue)
return -ENOMEM;
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/core/core.h b/drivers/mmc/core/core.h
index 77240cd11bc..ca1fdde29df 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/core/core.h
+++ b/drivers/mmc/core/core.h
@@ -33,6 +33,9 @@ void mmc_init_erase(struct mmc_card *card);
void mmc_set_chip_select(struct mmc_host *host, int mode);
void mmc_set_clock(struct mmc_host *host, unsigned int hz);
+void mmc_gate_clock(struct mmc_host *host);
+void mmc_ungate_clock(struct mmc_host *host);
+void mmc_set_ungated(struct mmc_host *host);
void mmc_set_bus_mode(struct mmc_host *host, unsigned int mode);
void mmc_set_bus_width(struct mmc_host *host, unsigned int width);
void mmc_set_bus_width_ddr(struct mmc_host *host, unsigned int width,
@@ -54,9 +57,9 @@ void mmc_rescan(struct work_struct *work);
void mmc_start_host(struct mmc_host *host);
void mmc_stop_host(struct mmc_host *host);
-int mmc_attach_mmc(struct mmc_host *host, u32 ocr);
-int mmc_attach_sd(struct mmc_host *host, u32 ocr);
-int mmc_attach_sdio(struct mmc_host *host, u32 ocr);
+int mmc_attach_mmc(struct mmc_host *host);
+int mmc_attach_sd(struct mmc_host *host);
+int mmc_attach_sdio(struct mmc_host *host);
/* Module parameters */
extern int use_spi_crc;
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/core/debugfs.c b/drivers/mmc/core/debugfs.c
index eed1405fd74..998797ed67a 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/core/debugfs.c
+++ b/drivers/mmc/core/debugfs.c
@@ -183,6 +183,11 @@ void mmc_add_host_debugfs(struct mmc_host *host)
&mmc_clock_fops))
goto err_node;
+#ifdef CONFIG_MMC_CLKGATE
+ if (!debugfs_create_u32("clk_delay", (S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR),
+ root, &host->clk_delay))
+ goto err_node;
+#endif
return;
err_node:
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/core/host.c b/drivers/mmc/core/host.c
index 10b8af27e03..b3ac6c5bc5c 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/core/host.c
+++ b/drivers/mmc/core/host.c
@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@
*
* Copyright (C) 2003 Russell King, All Rights Reserved.
* Copyright (C) 2007-2008 Pierre Ossman
+ * Copyright (C) 2010 Linus Walleij
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
@@ -20,6 +21,7 @@
#include <linux/suspend.h>
#include <linux/mmc/host.h>
+#include <linux/mmc/card.h>
#include "core.h"
#include "host.h"
@@ -50,6 +52,205 @@ void mmc_unregister_host_class(void)
static DEFINE_IDR(mmc_host_idr);
static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(mmc_host_lock);
+#ifdef CONFIG_MMC_CLKGATE
+
+/*
+ * Enabling clock gating will make the core call out to the host
+ * once up and once down when it performs a request or card operation
+ * intermingled in any fashion. The driver will see this through
+ * set_ios() operations with ios.clock field set to 0 to gate (disable)
+ * the block clock, and to the old frequency to enable it again.
+ */
+static void mmc_host_clk_gate_delayed(struct mmc_host *host)
+{
+ unsigned long tick_ns;
+ unsigned long freq = host->ios.clock;
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ if (!freq) {
+ pr_debug("%s: frequency set to 0 in disable function, "
+ "this means the clock is already disabled.\n",
+ mmc_hostname(host));
+ return;
+ }
+ /*
+ * New requests may have appeared while we were scheduling,
+ * then there is no reason to delay the check before
+ * clk_disable().
+ */
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&host->clk_lock, flags);
+
+ /*
+ * Delay n bus cycles (at least 8 from MMC spec) before attempting
+ * to disable the MCI block clock. The reference count may have
+ * gone up again after this delay due to rescheduling!
+ */
+ if (!host->clk_requests) {
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->clk_lock, flags);
+ tick_ns = DIV_ROUND_UP(1000000000, freq);
+ ndelay(host->clk_delay * tick_ns);
+ } else {
+ /* New users appeared while waiting for this work */
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->clk_lock, flags);
+ return;
+ }
+ mutex_lock(&host->clk_gate_mutex);
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&host->clk_lock, flags);
+ if (!host->clk_requests) {
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->clk_lock, flags);
+ /* This will set host->ios.clock to 0 */
+ mmc_gate_clock(host);
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&host->clk_lock, flags);
+ pr_debug("%s: gated MCI clock\n", mmc_hostname(host));
+ }
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->clk_lock, flags);
+ mutex_unlock(&host->clk_gate_mutex);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Internal work. Work to disable the clock at some later point.
+ */
+static void mmc_host_clk_gate_work(struct work_struct *work)
+{
+ struct mmc_host *host = container_of(work, struct mmc_host,
+ clk_gate_work);
+
+ mmc_host_clk_gate_delayed(host);
+}
+
+/**
+ * mmc_host_clk_ungate - ungate hardware MCI clocks
+ * @host: host to ungate.
+ *
+ * Makes sure the host ios.clock is restored to a non-zero value
+ * past this call. Increase clock reference count and ungate clock
+ * if we're the first user.
+ */
+void mmc_host_clk_ungate(struct mmc_host *host)
+{
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ mutex_lock(&host->clk_gate_mutex);
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&host->clk_lock, flags);
+ if (host->clk_gated) {
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->clk_lock, flags);
+ mmc_ungate_clock(host);
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&host->clk_lock, flags);
+ pr_debug("%s: ungated MCI clock\n", mmc_hostname(host));
+ }
+ host->clk_requests++;
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->clk_lock, flags);
+ mutex_unlock(&host->clk_gate_mutex);
+}
+
+/**
+ * mmc_host_may_gate_card - check if this card may be gated
+ * @card: card to check.
+ */
+static bool mmc_host_may_gate_card(struct mmc_card *card)
+{
+ /* If there is no card we may gate it */
+ if (!card)
+ return true;
+ /*
+ * Don't gate SDIO cards! These need to be clocked at all times
+ * since they may be independent systems generating interrupts
+ * and other events. The clock requests counter from the core will
+ * go down to zero since the core does not need it, but we will not
+ * gate the clock, because there is somebody out there that may still
+ * be using it.
+ */
+ if (mmc_card_sdio(card))
+ return false;
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+/**
+ * mmc_host_clk_gate - gate off hardware MCI clocks
+ * @host: host to gate.
+ *
+ * Calls the host driver with ios.clock set to zero as often as possible
+ * in order to gate off hardware MCI clocks. Decrease clock reference
+ * count and schedule disabling of clock.
+ */
+void mmc_host_clk_gate(struct mmc_host *host)
+{
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&host->clk_lock, flags);
+ host->clk_requests--;
+ if (mmc_host_may_gate_card(host->card) &&
+ !host->clk_requests)
+ schedule_work(&host->clk_gate_work);
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->clk_lock, flags);
+}
+
+/**
+ * mmc_host_clk_rate - get current clock frequency setting
+ * @host: host to get the clock frequency for.
+ *
+ * Returns current clock frequency regardless of gating.
+ */
+unsigned int mmc_host_clk_rate(struct mmc_host *host)
+{
+ unsigned long freq;
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&host->clk_lock, flags);
+ if (host->clk_gated)
+ freq = host->clk_old;
+ else
+ freq = host->ios.clock;
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->clk_lock, flags);
+ return freq;
+}
+
+/**
+ * mmc_host_clk_init - set up clock gating code
+ * @host: host with potential clock to control
+ */
+static inline void mmc_host_clk_init(struct mmc_host *host)
+{
+ host->clk_requests = 0;
+ /* Hold MCI clock for 8 cycles by default */
+ host->clk_delay = 8;
+ host->clk_gated = false;
+ INIT_WORK(&host->clk_gate_work, mmc_host_clk_gate_work);
+ spin_lock_init(&host->clk_lock);
+ mutex_init(&host->clk_gate_mutex);
+}
+
+/**
+ * mmc_host_clk_exit - shut down clock gating code
+ * @host: host with potential clock to control
+ */
+static inline void mmc_host_clk_exit(struct mmc_host *host)
+{
+ /*
+ * Wait for any outstanding gate and then make sure we're
+ * ungated before exiting.
+ */
+ if (cancel_work_sync(&host->clk_gate_work))
+ mmc_host_clk_gate_delayed(host);
+ if (host->clk_gated)
+ mmc_host_clk_ungate(host);
+ /* There should be only one user now */
+ WARN_ON(host->clk_requests > 1);
+}
+
+#else
+
+static inline void mmc_host_clk_init(struct mmc_host *host)
+{
+}
+
+static inline void mmc_host_clk_exit(struct mmc_host *host)
+{
+}
+
+#endif
+
/**
* mmc_alloc_host - initialise the per-host structure.
* @extra: sizeof private data structure
@@ -82,6 +283,8 @@ struct mmc_host *mmc_alloc_host(int extra, struct device *dev)
host->class_dev.class = &mmc_host_class;
device_initialize(&host->class_dev);
+ mmc_host_clk_init(host);
+
spin_lock_init(&host->lock);
init_waitqueue_head(&host->wq);
INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&host->detect, mmc_rescan);
@@ -163,6 +366,8 @@ void mmc_remove_host(struct mmc_host *host)
device_del(&host->class_dev);
led_trigger_unregister_simple(host->led);
+
+ mmc_host_clk_exit(host);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_remove_host);
@@ -183,4 +388,3 @@ void mmc_free_host(struct mmc_host *host)
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_free_host);
-
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/core/host.h b/drivers/mmc/core/host.h
index 8c87e1109a3..de199f91192 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/core/host.h
+++ b/drivers/mmc/core/host.h
@@ -10,10 +10,31 @@
*/
#ifndef _MMC_CORE_HOST_H
#define _MMC_CORE_HOST_H
+#include <linux/mmc/host.h>
int mmc_register_host_class(void);
void mmc_unregister_host_class(void);
+#ifdef CONFIG_MMC_CLKGATE
+void mmc_host_clk_ungate(struct mmc_host *host);
+void mmc_host_clk_gate(struct mmc_host *host);
+unsigned int mmc_host_clk_rate(struct mmc_host *host);
+
+#else
+static inline void mmc_host_clk_ungate(struct mmc_host *host)
+{
+}
+
+static inline void mmc_host_clk_gate(struct mmc_host *host)
+{
+}
+
+static inline unsigned int mmc_host_clk_rate(struct mmc_host *host)
+{
+ return host->ios.clock;
+}
+#endif
+
void mmc_host_deeper_disable(struct work_struct *work);
#endif
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/core/mmc.c b/drivers/mmc/core/mmc.c
index 77f93c3b880..16006ef153f 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/core/mmc.c
+++ b/drivers/mmc/core/mmc.c
@@ -534,39 +534,57 @@ static int mmc_init_card(struct mmc_host *host, u32 ocr,
*/
if ((card->csd.mmca_vsn >= CSD_SPEC_VER_4) &&
(host->caps & (MMC_CAP_4_BIT_DATA | MMC_CAP_8_BIT_DATA))) {
- unsigned ext_csd_bit, bus_width;
-
- if (host->caps & MMC_CAP_8_BIT_DATA) {
- if (ddr)
- ext_csd_bit = EXT_CSD_DDR_BUS_WIDTH_8;
- else
- ext_csd_bit = EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH_8;
- bus_width = MMC_BUS_WIDTH_8;
- } else {
- if (ddr)
- ext_csd_bit = EXT_CSD_DDR_BUS_WIDTH_4;
- else
- ext_csd_bit = EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH_4;
- bus_width = MMC_BUS_WIDTH_4;
+ static unsigned ext_csd_bits[][2] = {
+ { EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH_8, EXT_CSD_DDR_BUS_WIDTH_8 },
+ { EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH_4, EXT_CSD_DDR_BUS_WIDTH_4 },
+ { EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH_1, EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH_1 },
+ };
+ static unsigned bus_widths[] = {
+ MMC_BUS_WIDTH_8,
+ MMC_BUS_WIDTH_4,
+ MMC_BUS_WIDTH_1
+ };
+ unsigned idx, bus_width = 0;
+
+ if (host->caps & MMC_CAP_8_BIT_DATA)
+ idx = 0;
+ else
+ idx = 1;
+ for (; idx < ARRAY_SIZE(bus_widths); idx++) {
+ bus_width = bus_widths[idx];
+ if (bus_width == MMC_BUS_WIDTH_1)
+ ddr = 0; /* no DDR for 1-bit width */
+ err = mmc_switch(card, EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL,
+ EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH,
+ ext_csd_bits[idx][0]);
+ if (!err) {
+ mmc_set_bus_width_ddr(card->host,
+ bus_width, MMC_SDR_MODE);
+ /*
+ * If controller can't handle bus width test,
+ * use the highest bus width to maintain
+ * compatibility with previous MMC behavior.
+ */
+ if (!(host->caps & MMC_CAP_BUS_WIDTH_TEST))
+ break;
+ err = mmc_bus_test(card, bus_width);
+ if (!err)
+ break;
+ }
}
- err = mmc_switch(card, EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL,
- EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH, ext_csd_bit);
-
- if (err && err != -EBADMSG)
- goto free_card;
-
+ if (!err && ddr) {
+ err = mmc_switch(card, EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL,
+ EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH,
+ ext_csd_bits[idx][1]);
+ }
if (err) {
printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: switch to bus width %d ddr %d "
- "failed\n", mmc_hostname(card->host),
- 1 << bus_width, ddr);
- err = 0;
- } else {
- if (ddr)
- mmc_card_set_ddr_mode(card);
- else
- ddr = MMC_SDR_MODE;
-
+ "failed\n", mmc_hostname(card->host),
+ 1 << bus_width, ddr);
+ goto free_card;
+ } else if (ddr) {
+ mmc_card_set_ddr_mode(card);
mmc_set_bus_width_ddr(card->host, bus_width, ddr);
}
}
@@ -737,14 +755,21 @@ static void mmc_attach_bus_ops(struct mmc_host *host)
/*
* Starting point for MMC card init.
*/
-int mmc_attach_mmc(struct mmc_host *host, u32 ocr)
+int mmc_attach_mmc(struct mmc_host *host)
{
int err;
+ u32 ocr;
BUG_ON(!host);
WARN_ON(!host->claimed);
+ err = mmc_send_op_cond(host, 0, &ocr);
+ if (err)
+ return err;
+
mmc_attach_bus_ops(host);
+ if (host->ocr_avail_mmc)
+ host->ocr_avail = host->ocr_avail_mmc;
/*
* We need to get OCR a different way for SPI.
@@ -784,20 +809,20 @@ int mmc_attach_mmc(struct mmc_host *host, u32 ocr)
goto err;
mmc_release_host(host);
-
err = mmc_add_card(host->card);
+ mmc_claim_host(host);
if (err)
goto remove_card;
return 0;
remove_card:
+ mmc_release_host(host);
mmc_remove_card(host->card);
- host->card = NULL;
mmc_claim_host(host);
+ host->card = NULL;
err:
mmc_detach_bus(host);
- mmc_release_host(host);
printk(KERN_ERR "%s: error %d whilst initialising MMC card\n",
mmc_hostname(host), err);
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/core/mmc_ops.c b/drivers/mmc/core/mmc_ops.c
index 326447c9ede..60842f878de 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/core/mmc_ops.c
+++ b/drivers/mmc/core/mmc_ops.c
@@ -462,3 +462,104 @@ int mmc_send_status(struct mmc_card *card, u32 *status)
return 0;
}
+static int
+mmc_send_bus_test(struct mmc_card *card, struct mmc_host *host, u8 opcode,
+ u8 len)
+{
+ struct mmc_request mrq;
+ struct mmc_command cmd;
+ struct mmc_data data;
+ struct scatterlist sg;
+ u8 *data_buf;
+ u8 *test_buf;
+ int i, err;
+ static u8 testdata_8bit[8] = { 0x55, 0xaa, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 };
+ static u8 testdata_4bit[4] = { 0x5a, 0, 0, 0 };
+
+ /* dma onto stack is unsafe/nonportable, but callers to this
+ * routine normally provide temporary on-stack buffers ...
+ */
+ data_buf = kmalloc(len, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!data_buf)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ if (len == 8)
+ test_buf = testdata_8bit;
+ else if (len == 4)
+ test_buf = testdata_4bit;
+ else {
+ printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Invalid bus_width %d\n",
+ mmc_hostname(host), len);
+ kfree(data_buf);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ if (opcode == MMC_BUS_TEST_W)
+ memcpy(data_buf, test_buf, len);
+
+ memset(&mrq, 0, sizeof(struct mmc_request));
+ memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(struct mmc_command));
+ memset(&data, 0, sizeof(struct mmc_data));
+
+ mrq.cmd = &cmd;
+ mrq.data = &data;
+ cmd.opcode = opcode;
+ cmd.arg = 0;
+
+ /* NOTE HACK: the MMC_RSP_SPI_R1 is always correct here, but we
+ * rely on callers to never use this with "native" calls for reading
+ * CSD or CID. Native versions of those commands use the R2 type,
+ * not R1 plus a data block.
+ */
+ cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_SPI_R1 | MMC_RSP_R1 | MMC_CMD_ADTC;
+
+ data.blksz = len;
+ data.blocks = 1;
+ if (opcode == MMC_BUS_TEST_R)
+ data.flags = MMC_DATA_READ;
+ else
+ data.flags = MMC_DATA_WRITE;
+
+ data.sg = &sg;
+ data.sg_len = 1;
+ sg_init_one(&sg, data_buf, len);
+ mmc_wait_for_req(host, &mrq);
+ err = 0;
+ if (opcode == MMC_BUS_TEST_R) {
+ for (i = 0; i < len / 4; i++)
+ if ((test_buf[i] ^ data_buf[i]) != 0xff) {
+ err = -EIO;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ kfree(data_buf);
+
+ if (cmd.error)
+ return cmd.error;
+ if (data.error)
+ return data.error;
+
+ return err;
+}
+
+int mmc_bus_test(struct mmc_card *card, u8 bus_width)
+{
+ int err, width;
+
+ if (bus_width == MMC_BUS_WIDTH_8)
+ width = 8;
+ else if (bus_width == MMC_BUS_WIDTH_4)
+ width = 4;
+ else if (bus_width == MMC_BUS_WIDTH_1)
+ return 0; /* no need for test */
+ else
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ /*
+ * Ignore errors from BUS_TEST_W. BUS_TEST_R will fail if there
+ * is a problem. This improves chances that the test will work.
+ */
+ mmc_send_bus_test(card, card->host, MMC_BUS_TEST_W, width);
+ err = mmc_send_bus_test(card, card->host, MMC_BUS_TEST_R, width);
+ return err;
+}
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/core/mmc_ops.h b/drivers/mmc/core/mmc_ops.h
index 653eb8e8417..e6d44b8a18d 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/core/mmc_ops.h
+++ b/drivers/mmc/core/mmc_ops.h
@@ -26,6 +26,7 @@ int mmc_send_cid(struct mmc_host *host, u32 *cid);
int mmc_spi_read_ocr(struct mmc_host *host, int highcap, u32 *ocrp);
int mmc_spi_set_crc(struct mmc_host *host, int use_crc);
int mmc_card_sleepawake(struct mmc_host *host, int sleep);
+int mmc_bus_test(struct mmc_card *card, u8 bus_width);
#endif
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/core/sd.c b/drivers/mmc/core/sd.c
index 49da4dffd28..d18c32bca99 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/core/sd.c
+++ b/drivers/mmc/core/sd.c
@@ -764,14 +764,21 @@ static void mmc_sd_attach_bus_ops(struct mmc_host *host)
/*
* Starting point for SD card init.
*/
-int mmc_attach_sd(struct mmc_host *host, u32 ocr)
+int mmc_attach_sd(struct mmc_host *host)
{
int err;
+ u32 ocr;
BUG_ON(!host);
WARN_ON(!host->claimed);
+ err = mmc_send_app_op_cond(host, 0, &ocr);
+ if (err)
+ return err;
+
mmc_sd_attach_bus_ops(host);
+ if (host->ocr_avail_sd)
+ host->ocr_avail = host->ocr_avail_sd;
/*
* We need to get OCR a different way for SPI.
@@ -795,7 +802,8 @@ int mmc_attach_sd(struct mmc_host *host, u32 ocr)
ocr &= ~0x7F;
}
- if (ocr & MMC_VDD_165_195) {
+ if ((ocr & MMC_VDD_165_195) &&
+ !(host->ocr_avail_sd & MMC_VDD_165_195)) {
printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: SD card claims to support the "
"incompletely defined 'low voltage range'. This "
"will be ignored.\n", mmc_hostname(host));
@@ -820,20 +828,20 @@ int mmc_attach_sd(struct mmc_host *host, u32 ocr)
goto err;
mmc_release_host(host);
-
err = mmc_add_card(host->card);
+ mmc_claim_host(host);
if (err)
goto remove_card;
return 0;
remove_card:
+ mmc_release_host(host);
mmc_remove_card(host->card);
host->card = NULL;
mmc_claim_host(host);
err:
mmc_detach_bus(host);
- mmc_release_host(host);
printk(KERN_ERR "%s: error %d whilst initialising SD card\n",
mmc_hostname(host), err);
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/core/sdio.c b/drivers/mmc/core/sdio.c
index efef5f94ac4..5c4a54d9b6a 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/core/sdio.c
+++ b/drivers/mmc/core/sdio.c
@@ -627,15 +627,27 @@ static int mmc_sdio_suspend(struct mmc_host *host)
static int mmc_sdio_resume(struct mmc_host *host)
{
- int i, err;
+ int i, err = 0;
BUG_ON(!host);
BUG_ON(!host->card);
/* Basic card reinitialization. */
mmc_claim_host(host);
- err = mmc_sdio_init_card(host, host->ocr, host->card,
+
+ /* No need to reinitialize powered-resumed nonremovable cards */
+ if (mmc_card_is_removable(host) || !mmc_card_is_powered_resumed(host))
+ err = mmc_sdio_init_card(host, host->ocr, host->card,
(host->pm_flags & MMC_PM_KEEP_POWER));
+ else if (mmc_card_is_powered_resumed(host)) {
+ /* We may have switched to 1-bit mode during suspend */
+ err = sdio_enable_4bit_bus(host->card);
+ if (err > 0) {
+ mmc_set_bus_width(host, MMC_BUS_WIDTH_4);
+ err = 0;
+ }
+ }
+
if (!err && host->sdio_irqs)
mmc_signal_sdio_irq(host);
mmc_release_host(host);
@@ -690,16 +702,22 @@ static const struct mmc_bus_ops mmc_sdio_ops = {
/*
* Starting point for SDIO card init.
*/
-int mmc_attach_sdio(struct mmc_host *host, u32 ocr)
+int mmc_attach_sdio(struct mmc_host *host)
{
- int err;
- int i, funcs;
+ int err, i, funcs;
+ u32 ocr;
struct mmc_card *card;
BUG_ON(!host);
WARN_ON(!host->claimed);
+ err = mmc_send_io_op_cond(host, 0, &ocr);
+ if (err)
+ return err;
+
mmc_attach_bus(host, &mmc_sdio_ops);
+ if (host->ocr_avail_sdio)
+ host->ocr_avail = host->ocr_avail_sdio;
/*
* Sanity check the voltages that the card claims to
@@ -769,12 +787,12 @@ int mmc_attach_sdio(struct mmc_host *host, u32 ocr)
pm_runtime_enable(&card->sdio_func[i]->dev);
}
- mmc_release_host(host);
-
/*
* First add the card to the driver model...
*/
+ mmc_release_host(host);
err = mmc_add_card(host->card);
+ mmc_claim_host(host);
if (err)
goto remove_added;
@@ -792,15 +810,17 @@ int mmc_attach_sdio(struct mmc_host *host, u32 ocr)
remove_added:
/* Remove without lock if the device has been added. */
+ mmc_release_host(host);
mmc_sdio_remove(host);
mmc_claim_host(host);
remove:
/* And with lock if it hasn't been added. */
+ mmc_release_host(host);
if (host->card)
mmc_sdio_remove(host);
+ mmc_claim_host(host);
err:
mmc_detach_bus(host);
- mmc_release_host(host);
printk(KERN_ERR "%s: error %d whilst initialising SDIO card\n",
mmc_hostname(host), err);
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/core/sdio_bus.c b/drivers/mmc/core/sdio_bus.c
index 203da443e33..d29b9c36919 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/core/sdio_bus.c
+++ b/drivers/mmc/core/sdio_bus.c
@@ -197,44 +197,12 @@ out:
#ifdef CONFIG_PM_RUNTIME
-static int sdio_bus_pm_prepare(struct device *dev)
-{
- struct sdio_func *func = dev_to_sdio_func(dev);
-
- /*
- * Resume an SDIO device which was suspended at run time at this
- * point, in order to allow standard SDIO suspend/resume paths
- * to keep working as usual.
- *
- * Ultimately, the SDIO driver itself will decide (in its
- * suspend handler, or lack thereof) whether the card should be
- * removed or kept, and if kept, at what power state.
- *
- * At this point, PM core have increased our use count, so it's
- * safe to directly resume the device. After system is resumed
- * again, PM core will drop back its runtime PM use count, and if
- * needed device will be suspended again.
- *
- * The end result is guaranteed to be a power state that is
- * coherent with the device's runtime PM use count.
- *
- * The return value of pm_runtime_resume is deliberately unchecked
- * since there is little point in failing system suspend if a
- * device can't be resumed.
- */
- if (func->card->host->caps & MMC_CAP_POWER_OFF_CARD)
- pm_runtime_resume(dev);
-
- return 0;
-}
-
static const struct dev_pm_ops sdio_bus_pm_ops = {
SET_RUNTIME_PM_OPS(
pm_generic_runtime_suspend,
pm_generic_runtime_resume,
pm_generic_runtime_idle
)
- .prepare = sdio_bus_pm_prepare,
};
#define SDIO_PM_OPS_PTR (&sdio_bus_pm_ops)