diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'include/linux/mtd/mtd.h')
-rw-r--r-- | include/linux/mtd/mtd.h | 419 |
1 files changed, 289 insertions, 130 deletions
diff --git a/include/linux/mtd/mtd.h b/include/linux/mtd/mtd.h index 2541fb848da..1a81fde8f33 100644 --- a/include/linux/mtd/mtd.h +++ b/include/linux/mtd/mtd.h @@ -21,7 +21,6 @@ #define __MTD_MTD_H__ #include <linux/types.h> -#include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/uio.h> #include <linux/notifier.h> #include <linux/device.h> @@ -33,17 +32,19 @@ #define MTD_CHAR_MAJOR 90 #define MTD_BLOCK_MAJOR 31 -#define MTD_ERASE_PENDING 0x01 +#define MTD_ERASE_PENDING 0x01 #define MTD_ERASING 0x02 #define MTD_ERASE_SUSPEND 0x04 -#define MTD_ERASE_DONE 0x08 -#define MTD_ERASE_FAILED 0x10 +#define MTD_ERASE_DONE 0x08 +#define MTD_ERASE_FAILED 0x10 #define MTD_FAIL_ADDR_UNKNOWN -1LL -/* If the erase fails, fail_addr might indicate exactly which block failed. If - fail_addr = MTD_FAIL_ADDR_UNKNOWN, the failure was not at the device level or was not - specific to any particular block. */ +/* + * If the erase fails, fail_addr might indicate exactly which block failed. If + * fail_addr = MTD_FAIL_ADDR_UNKNOWN, the failure was not at the device level + * or was not specific to any particular block. + */ struct erase_info { struct mtd_info *mtd; uint64_t addr; @@ -60,26 +61,12 @@ struct erase_info { }; struct mtd_erase_region_info { - uint64_t offset; /* At which this region starts, from the beginning of the MTD */ + uint64_t offset; /* At which this region starts, from the beginning of the MTD */ uint32_t erasesize; /* For this region */ uint32_t numblocks; /* Number of blocks of erasesize in this region */ unsigned long *lockmap; /* If keeping bitmap of locks */ }; -/* - * oob operation modes - * - * MTD_OOB_PLACE: oob data are placed at the given offset - * MTD_OOB_AUTO: oob data are automatically placed at the free areas - * which are defined by the ecclayout - * MTD_OOB_RAW: mode to read oob and data without doing ECC checking - */ -typedef enum { - MTD_OOB_PLACE, - MTD_OOB_AUTO, - MTD_OOB_RAW, -} mtd_oob_mode_t; - /** * struct mtd_oob_ops - oob operation operands * @mode: operation mode @@ -91,7 +78,7 @@ typedef enum { * @ooblen: number of oob bytes to write/read * @oobretlen: number of oob bytes written/read * @ooboffs: offset of oob data in the oob area (only relevant when - * mode = MTD_OOB_PLACE) + * mode = MTD_OPS_PLACE_OOB or MTD_OPS_RAW) * @datbuf: data buffer - if NULL only oob data are read/written * @oobbuf: oob data buffer * @@ -100,7 +87,7 @@ typedef enum { * OOB area. */ struct mtd_oob_ops { - mtd_oob_mode_t mode; + unsigned int mode; size_t len; size_t retlen; size_t ooblen; @@ -125,6 +112,8 @@ struct nand_ecclayout { struct nand_oobfree oobfree[MTD_MAX_OOBFREE_ENTRIES_LARGE]; }; +struct module; /* only needed for owner field in mtd_info */ + struct mtd_info { u_char type; uint32_t flags; @@ -172,7 +161,7 @@ struct mtd_info { const char *name; int index; - /* ecc layout structure pointer - read only ! */ + /* ECC layout structure pointer - read only! */ struct nand_ecclayout *ecclayout; /* Data for variable erase regions. If numeraseregions is zero, @@ -182,87 +171,60 @@ struct mtd_info { struct mtd_erase_region_info *eraseregions; /* - * Erase is an asynchronous operation. Device drivers are supposed - * to call instr->callback() whenever the operation completes, even - * if it completes with a failure. - * Callers are supposed to pass a callback function and wait for it - * to be called before writing to the block. + * Do not call via these pointers, use corresponding mtd_*() + * wrappers instead. */ int (*erase) (struct mtd_info *mtd, struct erase_info *instr); - - /* This stuff for eXecute-In-Place */ - /* phys is optional and may be set to NULL */ int (*point) (struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, size_t len, - size_t *retlen, void **virt, resource_size_t *phys); - - /* We probably shouldn't allow XIP if the unpoint isn't a NULL */ + size_t *retlen, void **virt, resource_size_t *phys); void (*unpoint) (struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, size_t len); - - /* Allow NOMMU mmap() to directly map the device (if not NULL) - * - return the address to which the offset maps - * - return -ENOSYS to indicate refusal to do the mapping - */ unsigned long (*get_unmapped_area) (struct mtd_info *mtd, unsigned long len, unsigned long offset, unsigned long flags); - - /* Backing device capabilities for this device - * - provides mmap capabilities - */ - struct backing_dev_info *backing_dev_info; - - - int (*read) (struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, size_t len, size_t *retlen, u_char *buf); - int (*write) (struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to, size_t len, size_t *retlen, const u_char *buf); - - /* In blackbox flight recorder like scenarios we want to make successful - writes in interrupt context. panic_write() is only intended to be - called when its known the kernel is about to panic and we need the - write to succeed. Since the kernel is not going to be running for much - longer, this function can break locks and delay to ensure the write - succeeds (but not sleep). */ - - int (*panic_write) (struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to, size_t len, size_t *retlen, const u_char *buf); - + int (*read) (struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, size_t len, + size_t *retlen, u_char *buf); + int (*write) (struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to, size_t len, + size_t *retlen, const u_char *buf); + int (*panic_write) (struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to, size_t len, + size_t *retlen, const u_char *buf); int (*read_oob) (struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, struct mtd_oob_ops *ops); int (*write_oob) (struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to, - struct mtd_oob_ops *ops); - - /* - * Methods to access the protection register area, present in some - * flash devices. The user data is one time programmable but the - * factory data is read only. - */ - int (*get_fact_prot_info) (struct mtd_info *mtd, struct otp_info *buf, size_t len); - int (*read_fact_prot_reg) (struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, size_t len, size_t *retlen, u_char *buf); - int (*get_user_prot_info) (struct mtd_info *mtd, struct otp_info *buf, size_t len); - int (*read_user_prot_reg) (struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, size_t len, size_t *retlen, u_char *buf); - int (*write_user_prot_reg) (struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, size_t len, size_t *retlen, u_char *buf); - int (*lock_user_prot_reg) (struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, size_t len); - - /* kvec-based read/write methods. - NB: The 'count' parameter is the number of _vectors_, each of - which contains an (ofs, len) tuple. - */ - int (*writev) (struct mtd_info *mtd, const struct kvec *vecs, unsigned long count, loff_t to, size_t *retlen); - - /* Sync */ + struct mtd_oob_ops *ops); + int (*get_fact_prot_info) (struct mtd_info *mtd, struct otp_info *buf, + size_t len); + int (*read_fact_prot_reg) (struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, + size_t len, size_t *retlen, u_char *buf); + int (*get_user_prot_info) (struct mtd_info *mtd, struct otp_info *buf, + size_t len); + int (*read_user_prot_reg) (struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, + size_t len, size_t *retlen, u_char *buf); + int (*write_user_prot_reg) (struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to, size_t len, + size_t *retlen, u_char *buf); + int (*lock_user_prot_reg) (struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, + size_t len); + int (*writev) (struct mtd_info *mtd, const struct kvec *vecs, + unsigned long count, loff_t to, size_t *retlen); void (*sync) (struct mtd_info *mtd); - - /* Chip-supported device locking */ int (*lock) (struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs, uint64_t len); int (*unlock) (struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs, uint64_t len); int (*is_locked) (struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs, uint64_t len); - - /* Power Management functions */ + int (*block_isbad) (struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs); + int (*block_markbad) (struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs); int (*suspend) (struct mtd_info *mtd); void (*resume) (struct mtd_info *mtd); + /* + * If the driver is something smart, like UBI, it may need to maintain + * its own reference counting. The below functions are only for driver. + */ + int (*get_device) (struct mtd_info *mtd); + void (*put_device) (struct mtd_info *mtd); - /* Bad block management functions */ - int (*block_isbad) (struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs); - int (*block_markbad) (struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs); + /* Backing device capabilities for this device + * - provides mmap capabilities + */ + struct backing_dev_info *backing_dev_info; struct notifier_block reboot_notifier; /* default mode before reboot */ @@ -276,18 +238,218 @@ struct mtd_info { struct module *owner; struct device dev; int usecount; - - /* If the driver is something smart, like UBI, it may need to maintain - * its own reference counting. The below functions are only for driver. - * The driver may register its callbacks. These callbacks are not - * supposed to be called by MTD users */ - int (*get_device) (struct mtd_info *mtd); - void (*put_device) (struct mtd_info *mtd); }; -static inline struct mtd_info *dev_to_mtd(struct device *dev) +/* + * Erase is an asynchronous operation. Device drivers are supposed + * to call instr->callback() whenever the operation completes, even + * if it completes with a failure. + * Callers are supposed to pass a callback function and wait for it + * to be called before writing to the block. + */ +static inline int mtd_erase(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct erase_info *instr) +{ + return mtd->erase(mtd, instr); +} + +/* + * This stuff for eXecute-In-Place. phys is optional and may be set to NULL. + */ +static inline int mtd_point(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, size_t len, + size_t *retlen, void **virt, resource_size_t *phys) +{ + *retlen = 0; + if (!mtd->point) + return -EOPNOTSUPP; + return mtd->point(mtd, from, len, retlen, virt, phys); +} + +/* We probably shouldn't allow XIP if the unpoint isn't a NULL */ +static inline void mtd_unpoint(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, size_t len) +{ + return mtd->unpoint(mtd, from, len); +} + +/* + * Allow NOMMU mmap() to directly map the device (if not NULL) + * - return the address to which the offset maps + * - return -ENOSYS to indicate refusal to do the mapping + */ +static inline unsigned long mtd_get_unmapped_area(struct mtd_info *mtd, + unsigned long len, + unsigned long offset, + unsigned long flags) +{ + if (!mtd->get_unmapped_area) + return -EOPNOTSUPP; + return mtd->get_unmapped_area(mtd, len, offset, flags); +} + +static inline int mtd_read(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, size_t len, + size_t *retlen, u_char *buf) +{ + return mtd->read(mtd, from, len, retlen, buf); +} + +static inline int mtd_write(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to, size_t len, + size_t *retlen, const u_char *buf) +{ + *retlen = 0; + if (!mtd->write) + return -EROFS; + return mtd->write(mtd, to, len, retlen, buf); +} + +/* + * In blackbox flight recorder like scenarios we want to make successful writes + * in interrupt context. panic_write() is only intended to be called when its + * known the kernel is about to panic and we need the write to succeed. Since + * the kernel is not going to be running for much longer, this function can + * break locks and delay to ensure the write succeeds (but not sleep). + */ +static inline int mtd_panic_write(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to, size_t len, + size_t *retlen, const u_char *buf) +{ + *retlen = 0; + if (!mtd->panic_write) + return -EOPNOTSUPP; + return mtd->panic_write(mtd, to, len, retlen, buf); +} + +static inline int mtd_read_oob(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, + struct mtd_oob_ops *ops) +{ + ops->retlen = ops->oobretlen = 0; + if (!mtd->read_oob) + return -EOPNOTSUPP; + return mtd->read_oob(mtd, from, ops); +} + +static inline int mtd_write_oob(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to, + struct mtd_oob_ops *ops) +{ + ops->retlen = ops->oobretlen = 0; + if (!mtd->write_oob) + return -EOPNOTSUPP; + return mtd->write_oob(mtd, to, ops); +} + +/* + * Method to access the protection register area, present in some flash + * devices. The user data is one time programmable but the factory data is read + * only. + */ +static inline int mtd_get_fact_prot_info(struct mtd_info *mtd, + struct otp_info *buf, size_t len) +{ + if (!mtd->get_fact_prot_info) + return -EOPNOTSUPP; + return mtd->get_fact_prot_info(mtd, buf, len); +} + +static inline int mtd_read_fact_prot_reg(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, + size_t len, size_t *retlen, + u_char *buf) +{ + *retlen = 0; + if (!mtd->read_fact_prot_reg) + return -EOPNOTSUPP; + return mtd->read_fact_prot_reg(mtd, from, len, retlen, buf); +} + +static inline int mtd_get_user_prot_info(struct mtd_info *mtd, + struct otp_info *buf, + size_t len) { - return dev ? dev_get_drvdata(dev) : NULL; + if (!mtd->get_user_prot_info) + return -EOPNOTSUPP; + return mtd->get_user_prot_info(mtd, buf, len); +} + +static inline int mtd_read_user_prot_reg(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, + size_t len, size_t *retlen, + u_char *buf) +{ + *retlen = 0; + if (!mtd->read_user_prot_reg) + return -EOPNOTSUPP; + return mtd->read_user_prot_reg(mtd, from, len, retlen, buf); +} + +static inline int mtd_write_user_prot_reg(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to, + size_t len, size_t *retlen, + u_char *buf) +{ + *retlen = 0; + if (!mtd->write_user_prot_reg) + return -EOPNOTSUPP; + return mtd->write_user_prot_reg(mtd, to, len, retlen, buf); +} + +static inline int mtd_lock_user_prot_reg(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, + size_t len) +{ + if (!mtd->lock_user_prot_reg) + return -EOPNOTSUPP; + return mtd->lock_user_prot_reg(mtd, from, len); +} + +int mtd_writev(struct mtd_info *mtd, const struct kvec *vecs, + unsigned long count, loff_t to, size_t *retlen); + +static inline void mtd_sync(struct mtd_info *mtd) +{ + if (mtd->sync) + mtd->sync(mtd); +} + +/* Chip-supported device locking */ +static inline int mtd_lock(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs, uint64_t len) +{ + if (!mtd->lock) + return -EOPNOTSUPP; + return mtd->lock(mtd, ofs, len); +} + +static inline int mtd_unlock(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs, uint64_t len) +{ + if (!mtd->unlock) + return -EOPNOTSUPP; + return mtd->unlock(mtd, ofs, len); +} + +static inline int mtd_is_locked(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs, uint64_t len) +{ + if (!mtd->is_locked) + return -EOPNOTSUPP; + return mtd->is_locked(mtd, ofs, len); +} + +static inline int mtd_suspend(struct mtd_info *mtd) +{ + if (!mtd->suspend) + return -EOPNOTSUPP; + return mtd->suspend(mtd); +} + +static inline void mtd_resume(struct mtd_info *mtd) +{ + if (mtd->resume) + mtd->resume(mtd); +} + +static inline int mtd_block_isbad(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs) +{ + if (!mtd->block_isbad) + return -EOPNOTSUPP; + return mtd->block_isbad(mtd, ofs); +} + +static inline int mtd_block_markbad(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs) +{ + if (!mtd->block_markbad) + return -EOPNOTSUPP; + return mtd->block_markbad(mtd, ofs); } static inline uint32_t mtd_div_by_eb(uint64_t sz, struct mtd_info *mtd) @@ -320,13 +482,28 @@ static inline uint32_t mtd_mod_by_ws(uint64_t sz, struct mtd_info *mtd) return do_div(sz, mtd->writesize); } +static inline int mtd_has_oob(const struct mtd_info *mtd) +{ + return mtd->read_oob && mtd->write_oob; +} + +static inline int mtd_can_have_bb(const struct mtd_info *mtd) +{ + return !!mtd->block_isbad; +} + /* Kernel-side ioctl definitions */ struct mtd_partition; - -extern int mtd_device_register(struct mtd_info *master, - const struct mtd_partition *parts, - int nr_parts); +struct mtd_part_parser_data; + +extern int mtd_device_parse_register(struct mtd_info *mtd, + const char **part_probe_types, + struct mtd_part_parser_data *parser_data, + const struct mtd_partition *defparts, + int defnr_parts); +#define mtd_device_register(master, parts, nr_parts) \ + mtd_device_parse_register(master, NULL, NULL, parts, nr_parts) extern int mtd_device_unregister(struct mtd_info *master); extern struct mtd_info *get_mtd_device(struct mtd_info *mtd, int num); extern int __get_mtd_device(struct mtd_info *mtd); @@ -344,38 +521,20 @@ struct mtd_notifier { extern void register_mtd_user (struct mtd_notifier *new); extern int unregister_mtd_user (struct mtd_notifier *old); - -int default_mtd_writev(struct mtd_info *mtd, const struct kvec *vecs, - unsigned long count, loff_t to, size_t *retlen); - -int default_mtd_readv(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct kvec *vecs, - unsigned long count, loff_t from, size_t *retlen); - void *mtd_kmalloc_up_to(const struct mtd_info *mtd, size_t *size); void mtd_erase_callback(struct erase_info *instr); -/* - * Debugging macro and defines - */ -#define MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0 (0) /* Quiet */ -#define MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL1 (1) /* Audible */ -#define MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL2 (2) /* Loud */ -#define MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL3 (3) /* Noisy */ - -#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_DEBUG -#define DEBUG(n, args...) \ - do { \ - if (n <= CONFIG_MTD_DEBUG_VERBOSE) \ - printk(KERN_INFO args); \ - } while(0) -#else /* CONFIG_MTD_DEBUG */ -#define DEBUG(n, args...) \ - do { \ - if (0) \ - printk(KERN_INFO args); \ - } while(0) - -#endif /* CONFIG_MTD_DEBUG */ +static inline int mtd_is_bitflip(int err) { + return err == -EUCLEAN; +} + +static inline int mtd_is_eccerr(int err) { + return err == -EBADMSG; +} + +static inline int mtd_is_bitflip_or_eccerr(int err) { + return mtd_is_bitflip(err) || mtd_is_eccerr(err); +} #endif /* __MTD_MTD_H__ */ |