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2011-12-03xen/pm_idle: Make pm_idle be default_idle under Xen.Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk
The idea behind commit d91ee5863b71 ("cpuidle: replace xen access to x86 pm_idle and default_idle") was to have one call - disable_cpuidle() which would make pm_idle not be molested by other code. It disallows cpuidle_idle_call to be set to pm_idle (which is excellent). But in the select_idle_routine() and idle_setup(), the pm_idle can still be set to either: amd_e400_idle, mwait_idle or default_idle. This depends on some CPU flags (MWAIT) and in AMD case on the type of CPU. In case of mwait_idle we can hit some instances where the hypervisor (Amazon EC2 specifically) sets the MWAIT and we get: Brought up 2 CPUs invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP Pid: 0, comm: swapper Not tainted 3.1.0-0.rc6.git0.3.fc16.x86_64 #1 RIP: e030:[<ffffffff81015d1d>] [<ffffffff81015d1d>] mwait_idle+0x6f/0xb4 ... Call Trace: [<ffffffff8100e2ed>] cpu_idle+0xae/0xe8 [<ffffffff8149ee78>] cpu_bringup_and_idle+0xe/0x10 RIP [<ffffffff81015d1d>] mwait_idle+0x6f/0xb4 RSP <ffff8801d28ddf10> In the case of amd_e400_idle we don't get so spectacular crashes, but we do end up making an MSR which is trapped in the hypervisor, and then follow it up with a yield hypercall. Meaning we end up going to hypervisor twice instead of just once. The previous behavior before v3.0 was that pm_idle was set to default_idle regardless of select_idle_routine/idle_setup. We want to do that, but only for one specific case: Xen. This patch does that. Fixes RH BZ #739499 and Ubuntu #881076 Reported-by: Stefan Bader <stefan.bader@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2011-08-23x86, mm, trivial: Remove unnecessary get_order() in free_thread_info()Zhao Jin
Because THREAD_SIZE is defined as PAGE_SIZE << THREAD_ORDER on x86, the call of get_order(THREAD_SIZE) can be replaced with THREAD_ORDER. Signed-off-by: Zhao Jin <cronozhj@gmail.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/4E4FB5A9.700@gmail.com Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2011-08-03x86 idle: move mwait_idle_with_hints() to where it is usedLen Brown
...and make it static no functional change cc: x86@kernel.org Acked-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
2011-06-14x86 idle: APM requires pm_idle/default_idle unconditionally when a moduleAndy Whitcroft
[ Also from Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk> and Vitaliy Ivanov <vitalivanov@gmail.com> ] Commit 06ae40ce073d ("x86 idle: EXPORT_SYMBOL(default_idle, pm_idle) only when APM demands it") removed the export for pm_idle/default_idle unless the apm module was modularised and CONFIG_APM_CPU_IDLE was set. But the apm module uses pm_idle/default_idle unconditionally, CONFIG_APM_CPU_IDLE only affects the bios idle threshold. Adjust the export accordingly. [ Used #ifdef instead of #if defined() as it's shorter, and what both Ben and Vitaliy used.. Andy, you're out-voted ;) - Linus ] Reported-by: Randy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com> Acked-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz> Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Acked-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andy Whitcroft <apw@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Vitaliy Ivanov <vitalivanov@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2011-06-01Merge branch 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip * 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip: x86: Fix mwait_play_dead() faulting on mwait-incapable cpus x86 idle: Fix mwait deprecation warning message Evil merge to remove extra quote noticed by Joe Perches
2011-05-30x86 idle: Fix mwait deprecation warning messageBorislav Petkov
Fix: arch/x86/kernel/process.c:645:1: warning: unknown escape sequence '\i' due to missing escape backslash, introduced by this commit: 5d4c47e0195b: x86 idle: deprecate mwait_idle() and "idle=mwait" cmdline param Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1306748286-24701-1-git-send-email-bp@alien8.de Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2011-05-29Merge branch 'idle-release' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/lenb/linux-idle-2.6 * 'idle-release' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/lenb/linux-idle-2.6: x86 idle: deprecate mwait_idle() and "idle=mwait" cmdline param x86 idle: deprecate "no-hlt" cmdline param x86 idle APM: deprecate CONFIG_APM_CPU_IDLE x86 idle floppy: deprecate disable_hlt() x86 idle: EXPORT_SYMBOL(default_idle, pm_idle) only when APM demands it x86 idle: clarify AMD erratum 400 workaround idle governor: Avoid lock acquisition to read pm_qos before entering idle cpuidle: menu: fixed wrapping timers at 4.294 seconds
2011-05-29x86 idle: deprecate mwait_idle() and "idle=mwait" cmdline paramLen Brown
mwait_idle() is a C1-only idle loop intended to be more efficient than HLT on SMP hardware that supports it. But mwait_idle() has been replaced by the more general mwait_idle_with_hints(), which handles both C1 and deeper C-states. ACPI uses only mwait_idle_with_hints(), and never uses mwait_idle(). Deprecate mwait_idle() and the "idle=mwait" cmdline param to simplify the x86 idle code. After this change, kernels configured with (!CONFIG_ACPI=n && !CONFIG_INTEL_IDLE=n) when run on hardware that support MWAIT will simply use HLT. If MWAIT is desired on those systems, cpuidle and the cpuidle drivers above can be used. cc: x86@kernel.org cc: stable@kernel.org # .39.x Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
2011-05-29x86 idle: EXPORT_SYMBOL(default_idle, pm_idle) only when APM demands itLen Brown
In the long run, we don't want default_idle() or (pm_idle)() to be exported outside of process.c. Start by not exporting them to modules, unless the APM build demands it. cc: x86@kernel.org cc: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
2011-05-29x86 idle: clarify AMD erratum 400 workaroundLen Brown
The workaround for AMD erratum 400 uses the term "c1e" falsely suggesting: 1. Intel C1E is somehow involved 2. All AMD processors with C1E are involved Use the string "amd_c1e" instead of simply "c1e" to clarify that this workaround is specific to AMD's version of C1E. Use the string "e400" to clarify that the workaround is specific to AMD processors with Erratum 400. This patch is text-substitution only, with no functional change. cc: x86@kernel.org Acked-by: Borislav Petkov <borislav.petkov@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
2011-03-29x86: A fast way to check capabilities of the current cpuChristoph Lameter
Add this_cpu_has() which determines if the current cpu has a certain ability using a segment prefix and a bit test operation. For that we need to add bit operations to x86s percpu.h. Many uses of cpu_has use a pointer passed to a function to determine the current flags. That is no longer necessary after this patch. However, this patch only converts the straightforward cases where cpu_has is used with this_cpu_ptr. The rest is work for later. -tj: Rolled up patch to add x86_ prefix and use percpu_read() instead of percpu_read_stable(). Signed-off-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2011-03-18x86, dumpstack: Correct stack dump info when frame pointer is availableNamhyung Kim
Current stack dump code scans entire stack and check each entry contains a pointer to kernel code. If CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER=y it could mark whether the pointer is valid or not based on value of the frame pointer. Invalid entries could be preceded by '?' sign. However this was not going to happen because scan start point was always higher than the frame pointer so that they could not meet. Commit 9c0729dc8062 ("x86: Eliminate bp argument from the stack tracing routines") delayed bp acquisition point, so the bp was read in lower frame, thus all of the entries were marked invalid. This patch fixes this by reverting above commit while retaining stack_frame() helper as suggested by Frederic Weisbecker. End result looks like below: before: [ 3.508329] Call Trace: [ 3.508551] [<ffffffff814f35c9>] ? panic+0x91/0x199 [ 3.508662] [<ffffffff814f3739>] ? printk+0x68/0x6a [ 3.508770] [<ffffffff81a981b2>] ? mount_block_root+0x257/0x26e [ 3.508876] [<ffffffff81a9821f>] ? mount_root+0x56/0x5a [ 3.508975] [<ffffffff81a98393>] ? prepare_namespace+0x170/0x1a9 [ 3.509216] [<ffffffff81a9772b>] ? kernel_init+0x1d2/0x1e2 [ 3.509335] [<ffffffff81003894>] ? kernel_thread_helper+0x4/0x10 [ 3.509442] [<ffffffff814f6880>] ? restore_args+0x0/0x30 [ 3.509542] [<ffffffff81a97559>] ? kernel_init+0x0/0x1e2 [ 3.509641] [<ffffffff81003890>] ? kernel_thread_helper+0x0/0x10 after: [ 3.522991] Call Trace: [ 3.523351] [<ffffffff814f35b9>] panic+0x91/0x199 [ 3.523468] [<ffffffff814f3729>] ? printk+0x68/0x6a [ 3.523576] [<ffffffff81a981b2>] mount_block_root+0x257/0x26e [ 3.523681] [<ffffffff81a9821f>] mount_root+0x56/0x5a [ 3.523780] [<ffffffff81a98393>] prepare_namespace+0x170/0x1a9 [ 3.523885] [<ffffffff81a9772b>] kernel_init+0x1d2/0x1e2 [ 3.523987] [<ffffffff81003894>] kernel_thread_helper+0x4/0x10 [ 3.524228] [<ffffffff814f6880>] ? restore_args+0x0/0x30 [ 3.524345] [<ffffffff81a97559>] ? kernel_init+0x0/0x1e2 [ 3.524445] [<ffffffff81003890>] ? kernel_thread_helper+0x0/0x10 -v5: * fix build breakage with oprofile -v4: * use 0 instead of regs->bp * separate out printk changes -v3: * apply comment from Frederic * add a couple of printk fixes Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@gmail.com> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Acked-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Cc: Soren Sandmann <ssp@redhat.com> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Cc: Robert Richter <robert.richter@amd.com> LKML-Reference: <1300416006-3163-1-git-send-email-namhyung@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2011-02-18x86: Combine printk()s in show_regs_common()Jan Beulich
Printing a single character alone when there's an immediately following printk() is pretty pointless (and wasteful). Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@novell.com> LKML-Reference: <4D5D535A0200007800032730@vpn.id2.novell.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2011-02-15x86, dmi, debug: Log board name (when present) in dmesg/oops outputNaga Chumbalkar
The "Type 2" SMBIOS record that contains Board Name is not strictly required and may be absent in the SMBIOS on some platforms. ( Please note that Type 2 is not listed in Table 3 in Sec 6.2 ("Required Structures and Data") of the SMBIOS v2.7 Specification. ) Use the Manufacturer Name (aka System Vendor) name. Print Board Name only when it is present. Before the fix: (i) dmesg output: DMI: /ProLiant DL380 G6, BIOS P62 01/29/2011 (ii) oops output: Pid: 2170, comm: bash Not tainted 2.6.38-rc4+ #3 /ProLiant DL380 G6 After the fix: (i) dmesg output: DMI: HP ProLiant DL380 G6, BIOS P62 01/29/2011 (ii) oops output: Pid: 2278, comm: bash Not tainted 2.6.38-rc4+ #4 HP ProLiant DL380 G6 Signed-off-by: Naga Chumbalkar <nagananda.chumbalkar@hp.com> Reviewed-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com> Cc: <stable@kernel.org> # .3x - good for debugging, please apply as far back as it applies cleanly LKML-Reference: <20110214224423.2182.13929.sendpatchset@nchumbalkar.americas.hpqcorp.net> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2011-02-14x86: Fix mwait_usable section mismatchBorislav Petkov
We use it in non __cpuinit code now too so drop marker. Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <borislav.petkov@amd.com> LKML-Reference: <20110211171754.GA21047@aftab> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2011-01-21x86, hotplug: Fix powersavings with offlined cores on AMDBorislav Petkov
ea53069231f9317062910d6e772cca4ce93de8c8 made a CPU use monitor/mwait when offline. This is not the optimal choice for AMD wrt to powersavings and we'd prefer our cores to halt (i.e. enter C1) instead. For this, the same selection whether to use monitor/mwait has to be used as when we select the idle routine for the machine. With this patch, offlining cores 1-5 on a X6 machine allows core0 to boost again. [ hpa: putting this in urgent since it is a (power) regression fix ] Reported-by: Andreas Herrmann <andreas.herrmann3@amd.com> Cc: stable@kernel.org # 37.x Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com> Cc: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com> Cc: Len Brown <lenb@kernel.org> Cc: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venki@google.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.hl> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <borislav.petkov@amd.com> LKML-Reference: <1295534572-10730-1-git-send-email-bp@amd64.org> Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
2011-01-12Merge branch 'cpuidle-perf-events' into idle-testLen Brown
2011-01-12Merge branch 'linus' into idle-testLen Brown
2011-01-12cpuidle/x86/perf: fix power:cpu_idle double end events and throw cpu_idle ↵Thomas Renninger
events from the cpuidle layer Currently intel_idle and acpi_idle driver show double cpu_idle "exit idle" events -> this patch fixes it and makes cpu_idle events throwing less complex. It also introduces cpu_idle events for all architectures which use the cpuidle subsystem, namely: - arch/arm/mach-at91/cpuidle.c - arch/arm/mach-davinci/cpuidle.c - arch/arm/mach-kirkwood/cpuidle.c - arch/arm/mach-omap2/cpuidle34xx.c - arch/drivers/acpi/processor_idle.c (for all cases, not only mwait) - arch/x86/kernel/process.c (did throw events before, but was a mess) - drivers/idle/intel_idle.c (did throw events before) Convention should be: Fire cpu_idle events inside the current pm_idle function (not somewhere down the the callee tree) to keep things easy. Current possible pm_idle functions in X86: c1e_idle, poll_idle, cpuidle_idle_call, mwait_idle, default_idle -> this is really easy is now. This affects userspace: The type field of the cpu_idle power event can now direclty get mapped to: /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpuX/cpuidle/stateX/{name,desc,usage,time,...} instead of throwing very CPU/mwait specific values. This change is not visible for the intel_idle driver. For the acpi_idle driver it should only be visible if the vendor misses out C-states in his BIOS. Another (perf timechart) patch reads out cpuidle info of cpu_idle events from: /sys/.../cpuidle/stateX/*, then the cpuidle events are mapped to the correct C-/cpuidle state again, even if e.g. vendors miss out C-states in their BIOS and for example only export C1 and C3. -> everything is fine. Signed-off-by: Thomas Renninger <trenn@suse.de> CC: Robert Schoene <robert.schoene@tu-dresden.de> CC: Jean Pihet <j-pihet@ti.com> CC: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com> CC: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> CC: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> CC: linux-pm@lists.linux-foundation.org CC: linux-acpi@vger.kernel.org CC: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org CC: linux-perf-users@vger.kernel.org CC: linux-omap@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
2011-01-12ACPI, intel_idle: Cleanup idle= internal variablesThomas Renninger
Having four variables for the same thing: idle_halt, idle_nomwait, force_mwait and boot_option_idle_overrides is rather confusing and unnecessary complex. if idle= boot param is passed, only set up one variable: boot_option_idle_overrides Introduces following functional changes/fixes: - intel_idle driver does not register if any idle=xy boot param is passed. - processor_idle.c will also not register a cpuidle driver and get active if idle=halt is passed. Before a cpuidle driver with one (C1, halt) state got registered Now the default_idle function will be used which finally uses the same idle call to enter sleep state (safe_halt()), but without registering a whole cpuidle driver. That means idle= param will always avoid cpuidle drivers to register with one exception (same behavior as before): idle=nomwait may still register acpi_idle cpuidle driver, but C1 will not use mwait, but hlt. This can be a workaround for IO based deeper sleep states where C1 mwait causes problems. Signed-off-by: Thomas Renninger <trenn@suse.de> cc: x86@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
2011-01-07Merge branch 'for-2.6.38' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/percpu * 'for-2.6.38' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/percpu: (30 commits) gameport: use this_cpu_read instead of lookup x86: udelay: Use this_cpu_read to avoid address calculation x86: Use this_cpu_inc_return for nmi counter x86: Replace uses of current_cpu_data with this_cpu ops x86: Use this_cpu_ops to optimize code vmstat: User per cpu atomics to avoid interrupt disable / enable irq_work: Use per cpu atomics instead of regular atomics cpuops: Use cmpxchg for xchg to avoid lock semantics x86: this_cpu_cmpxchg and this_cpu_xchg operations percpu: Generic this_cpu_cmpxchg() and this_cpu_xchg support percpu,x86: relocate this_cpu_add_return() and friends connector: Use this_cpu operations xen: Use this_cpu_inc_return taskstats: Use this_cpu_ops random: Use this_cpu_inc_return fs: Use this_cpu_inc_return in buffer.c highmem: Use this_cpu_xx_return() operations vmstat: Use this_cpu_inc_return for vm statistics x86: Support for this_cpu_add, sub, dec, inc_return percpu: Generic support for this_cpu_add, sub, dec, inc_return ... Fixed up conflicts: in arch/x86/kernel/{apic/nmi.c, apic/x2apic_uv_x.c, process.c} as per Tejun.
2011-01-04perf: Clean up power events by introducing new, more generic onesThomas Renninger
Add these new power trace events: power:cpu_idle power:cpu_frequency power:machine_suspend The old C-state/idle accounting events: power:power_start power:power_end Have now a replacement (but we are still keeping the old tracepoints for compatibility): power:cpu_idle and power:power_frequency is replaced with: power:cpu_frequency power:machine_suspend is newly introduced. Jean Pihet has a patch integrated into the generic layer (kernel/power/suspend.c) which will make use of it. the type= field got removed from both, it was never used and the type is differed by the event type itself. perf timechart userspace tool gets adjusted in a separate patch. Signed-off-by: Thomas Renninger <trenn@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Acked-by: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com> Acked-by: Jean Pihet <jean.pihet@newoldbits.com> Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: rjw@sisk.pl LKML-Reference: <1294073445-14812-3-git-send-email-trenn@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> LKML-Reference: <1290072314-31155-2-git-send-email-trenn@suse.de>
2010-12-30x86: Replace uses of current_cpu_data with this_cpu opsTejun Heo
Replace all uses of current_cpu_data with this_cpu operations on the per cpu structure cpu_info. The scala accesses are replaced with the matching this_cpu ops which results in smaller and more efficient code. In the long run, it might be a good idea to remove cpu_data() macro too and use per_cpu macro directly. tj: updated description Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Acked-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2010-11-18x86: Eliminate bp argument from the stack tracing routinesSoeren Sandmann Pedersen
The various stack tracing routines take a 'bp' argument in which the caller is supposed to provide the base pointer to use, or 0 if doesn't have one. Since bp is garbage whenever CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER is not defined, this means all callers in principle should either always pass 0, or be conditional on CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER. However, there are only really three use cases for stack tracing: (a) Trace the current task, including IRQ stack if any (b) Trace the current task, but skip IRQ stack (c) Trace some other task In all cases, if CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER is not defined, bp should just be 0. If it _is_ defined, then - in case (a) bp should be gotten directly from the CPU's register, so the caller should pass NULL for regs, - in case (b) the caller should should pass the IRQ registers to dump_trace(), - in case (c) bp should be gotten from the top of the task's stack, so the caller should pass NULL for regs. Hence, the bp argument is not necessary because the combination of task and regs is sufficient to determine an appropriate value for bp. This patch introduces a new inline function stack_frame(task, regs) that computes the desired bp. This function is then called from the two versions of dump_stack(). Signed-off-by: Soren Sandmann <ssp@redhat.com> Acked-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Cc: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@infradead.org>, Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>, Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>, LKML-Reference: <m3oc9rop28.fsf@dhcp-100-3-82.bos.redhat.com>> Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
2010-08-17Make do_execve() take a const filename pointerDavid Howells
Make do_execve() take a const filename pointer so that kernel_execve() compiles correctly on ARM: arch/arm/kernel/sys_arm.c:88: warning: passing argument 1 of 'do_execve' discards qualifiers from pointer target type This also requires the argv and envp arguments to be consted twice, once for the pointer array and once for the strings the array points to. This is because do_execve() passes a pointer to the filename (now const) to copy_strings_kernel(). A simpler alternative would be to cast the filename pointer in do_execve() when it's passed to copy_strings_kernel(). do_execve() may not change any of the strings it is passed as part of the argv or envp lists as they are some of them in .rodata, so marking these strings as const should be fine. Further kernel_execve() and sys_execve() need to be changed to match. This has been test built on x86_64, frv, arm and mips. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Tested-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Acked-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2010-08-13Mark arguments to certain syscalls as being constDavid Howells
Mark arguments to certain system calls as being const where they should be but aren't. The list includes: (*) The filename arguments of various stat syscalls, execve(), various utimes syscalls and some mount syscalls. (*) The filename arguments of some syscall helpers relating to the above. (*) The buffer argument of various write syscalls. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2010-08-06Merge branch 'x86-cpu-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip * 'x86-cpu-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip: x86: Fix keeping track of AMD C1E x86, cpu: Package Level Thermal Control, Power Limit Notification definitions x86, cpu: Export AMD errata definitions x86, cpu: Use AMD errata checking framework for erratum 383 x86, cpu: Clean up AMD erratum 400 workaround x86, cpu: AMD errata checking framework x86, cpu: Split addon_cpuid_features.c x86, cpu: Clean up formatting in cpufeature.h, remove override x86, cpu: Enumerate xsaveopt x86, cpu: Add xsaveopt cpufeature x86, cpu: Make init_scattered_cpuid_features() consider cpuid subleaves x86, cpu: Support the features flags in new CPUID leaf 7 x86, cpu: Add CPU flags for F16C and RDRND x86: Look for IA32_ENERGY_PERF_BIAS support x86, AMD: Extend support to future families x86, cacheinfo: Carve out L3 cache slot accessors x86, xsave: Cleanup return codes in check_for_xstate()
2010-08-04Merge branch 'next' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davej/cpufreq * 'next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davej/cpufreq: [CPUFREQ] Remove pointless printk from p4-clockmod. [CPUFREQ] Fix section mismatch for powernow_cpu_init in powernow-k7.c [CPUFREQ] Fix section mismatch for longhaul_cpu_init. [CPUFREQ] Fix section mismatch for longrun_cpu_init. [CPUFREQ] powernow-k8: Fix misleading variable naming [CPUFREQ] Convert pci_table entries to PCI_VDEVICE (if PCI_ANY_ID is used) [CPUFREQ] arch/x86/kernel/cpu/cpufreq: use for_each_pci_dev() [CPUFREQ] fix brace coding style issue. [CPUFREQ] x86 cpufreq: Make trace_power_frequency cpufreq driver independent [CPUFREQ] acpi-cpufreq: Fix CPU_ANY CPUFREQ_{PRE,POST}CHANGE notification [CPUFREQ] ondemand: don't synchronize sample rate unless multiple cpus present [CPUFREQ] unexport (un)lock_policy_rwsem* functions [CPUFREQ] ondemand: Refactor frequency increase code [CPUFREQ] powernow-k8: On load failure, remind the user to enable support in BIOS setup [CPUFREQ] powernow-k8: Limit Pstate transition latency check [CPUFREQ] Fix PCC driver error path [CPUFREQ] fix double freeing in error path of pcc-cpufreq [CPUFREQ] pcc driver should check for pcch method before calling _OSC [CPUFREQ] fix memory leak in cpufreq_add_dev [CPUFREQ] revert "[CPUFREQ] remove rwsem lock from CPUFREQ_GOV_STOP call (second call site)" Manually fix up non-data merge conflict introduced by new calling conventions for trace_power_start() in commit 6f4f2723d085 ("x86 cpufreq: Make trace_power_frequency cpufreq driver independent"), which didn't update the intel_idle native hardware cpuidle driver.
2010-08-03[CPUFREQ] x86 cpufreq: Make trace_power_frequency cpufreq driver independentThomas Renninger
and fix the broken case if a core's frequency depends on others. trace_power_frequency was only implemented in a rather ungeneric way in acpi-cpufreq driver's target() function only. -> Move the call to trace_power_frequency to cpufreq.c:cpufreq_notify_transition() where CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE notifier is triggered. This will support power frequency tracing by all cpufreq drivers trace_power_frequency did not trace frequency changes correctly when the userspace governor was used or when CPU cores' frequency depend on each other. -> Moving this into the CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE notifier and pass the cpu which gets switched automatically fixes this. Robert Schoene provided some important fixes on top of my initial quick shot version which are integrated in this patch: - Forgot some changes in power_end trace (TP_printk/variable names) - Variable dummy in power_end must now be cpu_id - Use static 64 bit variable instead of unsigned int for cpu_id Signed-off-by: Thomas Renninger <trenn@suse.de> CC: davej@redhat.com CC: arjan@infradead.org CC: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org CC: robert.schoene@tu-dresden.de Tested-by: robert.schoene@tu-dresden.de Signed-off-by: Dave Jones <davej@redhat.com>
2010-08-02x86: Fix keeping track of AMD C1EMichal Schmidt
Accomodate the original C1E-aware idle routine to the different times during boot when the BIOS enables C1E. While at it, remove the synthetic CPUID flag in favor of a single global setting which denotes C1E status on the system. [ hpa: changed c1e_enabled to be a bool; clarified cpu bit 3:21 comment ] Signed-off-by: Michal Schmidt <mschmidt@redhat.com> LKML-Reference: <20100727165335.GA11630@aftab> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <borislav.petkov@amd.com> Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2010-08-01x86: Export FPU API for KVM useSheng Yang
Also add some constants. Signed-off-by: Sheng Yang <sheng@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-07-28x86, cpu: Clean up AMD erratum 400 workaroundHans Rosenfeld
Remove check_c1e_idle() and use the new AMD errata checking framework instead. Signed-off-by: Hans Rosenfeld <hans.rosenfeld@amd.com> LKML-Reference: <1280336972-865982-2-git-send-email-hans.rosenfeld@amd.com> Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
2010-05-18Merge branch 'x86-fpu-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip * 'x86-fpu-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip: x86, fpu: Use static_cpu_has() to implement use_xsave() x86: Add new static_cpu_has() function using alternatives x86, fpu: Use the proper asm constraint in use_xsave() x86, fpu: Unbreak FPU emulation x86: Introduce 'struct fpu' and related API x86: Eliminate TS_XSAVE x86-32: Don't set ignore_fpu_irq in simd exception x86: Merge kernel_math_error() into math_error() x86: Merge simd_math_error() into math_error() x86-32: Rework cache flush denied handler Fix trivial conflict in arch/x86/kernel/process.c
2010-05-18Merge branch 'perf-core-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip * 'perf-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip: (311 commits) perf tools: Add mode to build without newt support perf symbols: symbol inconsistency message should be done only at verbose=1 perf tui: Add explicit -lslang option perf options: Type check all the remaining OPT_ variants perf options: Type check OPT_BOOLEAN and fix the offenders perf options: Check v type in OPT_U?INTEGER perf options: Introduce OPT_UINTEGER perf tui: Add workaround for slang < 2.1.4 perf record: Fix bug mismatch with -c option definition perf options: Introduce OPT_U64 perf tui: Add help window to show key associations perf tui: Make <- exit menus too perf newt: Add single key shortcuts for zoom into DSO and threads perf newt: Exit browser unconditionally when CTRL+C, q or Q is pressed perf newt: Fix the 'A'/'a' shortcut for annotate perf newt: Make <- exit the ui_browser x86, perf: P4 PMU - fix counters management logic perf newt: Make <- zoom out filters perf report: Report number of events, not samples perf hist: Clarify events_stats fields usage ... Fix up trivial conflicts in kernel/fork.c and tools/perf/builtin-record.c
2010-05-13x86, amd: Check X86_FEATURE_OSVW bit before accessing OSVW MSRsAndreas Herrmann
If host CPU is exposed to a guest the OSVW MSRs are not guaranteed to be present and a GP fault occurs. Thus checking the feature flag is essential. Cc: <stable@kernel.org> # .32.x .33.x Signed-off-by: Andreas Herrmann <andreas.herrmann3@amd.com> LKML-Reference: <20100427101348.GC4489@alberich.amd.com> Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
2010-05-10x86: Introduce 'struct fpu' and related APIAvi Kivity
Currently all fpu state access is through tsk->thread.xstate. Since we wish to generalize fpu access to non-task contexts, wrap the state in a new 'struct fpu' and convert existing access to use an fpu API. Signal frame handlers are not converted to the API since they will remain task context only things. Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com> Acked-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com> LKML-Reference: <1273135546-29690-3-git-send-email-avi@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
2010-04-02Merge branch 'perf/urgent' into perf/coreIngo Molnar
Conflicts: arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event.c Merge reason: Resolve the conflict, pick up fixes Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2010-03-26x86, ptrace: Fix block-stepPeter Zijlstra
Implement ptrace-block-step using TIF_BLOCKSTEP which will set DEBUGCTLMSR_BTF when set for a task while preserving any other DEBUGCTLMSR bits. Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> LKML-Reference: <20100325135414.017536066@chello.nl> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2010-03-26x86, perf, bts, mm: Delete the never used BTS-ptrace codePeter Zijlstra
Support for the PMU's BTS features has been upstreamed in v2.6.32, but we still have the old and disabled ptrace-BTS, as Linus noticed it not so long ago. It's buggy: TIF_DEBUGCTLMSR is trampling all over that MSR without regard for other uses (perf) and doesn't provide the flexibility needed for perf either. Its users are ptrace-block-step and ptrace-bts, since ptrace-bts was never used and ptrace-block-step can be implemented using a much simpler approach. So axe all 3000 lines of it. That includes the *locked_memory*() APIs in mm/mlock.c as well. Reported-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Cc: Roland McGrath <roland@redhat.com> Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Cc: Markus Metzger <markus.t.metzger@intel.com> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> LKML-Reference: <20100325135413.938004390@chello.nl> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2010-03-19x86, amd: Restrict usage of c1e_idle()Andreas Herrmann
Currently c1e_idle returns true for all CPUs greater than or equal to family 0xf model 0x40. This covers too many CPUs. Meanwhile a respective erratum for the underlying problem was filed (#400). This patch adds the logic to check whether erratum #400 applies to a given CPU. Especially for CPUs where SMI/HW triggered C1e is not supported, c1e_idle() doesn't need to be used. We can check this by looking at the respective OSVW bit for erratum #400. Cc: <stable@kernel.org> # .32.x .33.x Signed-off-by: Andreas Herrmann <andreas.herrmann3@amd.com> LKML-Reference: <20100319110922.GA19614@alberich.amd.com> Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
2010-03-13Merge branch 'x86-fixes-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip * 'x86-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip: x86, k8 nb: Fix boot crash: enable k8_northbridges unconditionally on AMD systems x86, UV: Fix target_cpus() in x2apic_uv_x.c x86: Reduce per cpu warning boot up messages x86: Reduce per cpu MCA boot up messages x86_64, cpa: Don't work hard in preserving kernel 2M mappings when using 4K already
2010-03-11x86: Reduce per cpu warning boot up messagesMike Travis
Reduce warning message output to one line only instead of per cpu. Signed-of-by: Mike Travis <travis@sgi.com> Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com> Cc: x86@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2010-02-28Merge branch 'x86-asm-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip * 'x86-asm-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip: x86: Mark atomic irq ops raw for 32bit legacy x86: Merge show_regs() x86: Macroise x86 cache descriptors x86-32: clean up rwsem inline asm statements x86: Merge asm/atomic_{32,64}.h x86: Sync asm/atomic_32.h and asm/atomic_64.h x86: Split atomic64_t functions into seperate headers x86-64: Modify memcpy()/memset() alternatives mechanism x86-64: Modify copy_user_generic() alternatives mechanism x86: Lift restriction on the location of FIX_BTMAP_* x86, core: Optimize hweight32()
2010-01-29x86: get rid of the insane TIF_ABI_PENDING bitH. Peter Anvin
Now that the previous commit made it possible to do the personality setting at the point of no return, we do just that for ELF binaries. And suddenly all the reasons for that insane TIF_ABI_PENDING bit go away, and we can just make SET_PERSONALITY() just do the obvious thing for a 32-bit compat process. Everything becomes much more straightforward this way. Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: stable@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2010-01-13x86: Merge show_regs()Brian Gerst
Using kernel_stack_pointer() allows 32-bit and 64-bit versions to be merged. This is more correct for 64-bit, since the old %rsp is always saved on the stack. Signed-off-by: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com> LKML-Reference: <1263397555-27695-1-git-send-email-brgerst@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
2010-01-13x86: kernel_thread() -- initialize SS to a known stateCyrill Gorcunov
Before the kernel_thread was converted into "C" we had pt_regs::ss set to __KERNEL_DS (by SAVE_ALL asm macro). Though I must admit I didn't find any *explicit* load of %ss from this structure the better to be on a safe side and set it to a known value. Signed-off-by: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@openvz.org> Signed-off-by: Ian Campbell <ian.campbell@citrix.com> Cc: Christian Kujau <lists@nerdbynature.de> Cc: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <Jeremy.Fitzhardinge@citrix.com> Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com> LKML-Reference: <1263377768-19600-1-git-send-email-ian.campbell@citrix.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-12-28x86: Use KERN_DEFAULT log-level in __show_regs()Pekka Enberg
Andrew Morton reported a strange looking kmemcheck warning: WARNING: kmemcheck: Caught 32-bit read from uninitialized memory (ffff88004fba6c20) 0000000000000000310000000000000000000000000000002413000000c9ffff u u u u u u u u u u u u u u u u i i i i i i i i u u u u u u u u [<ffffffff810af3aa>] kmemleak_scan+0x25a/0x540 [<ffffffff810afbcb>] kmemleak_scan_thread+0x5b/0xe0 [<ffffffff8104d0fe>] kthread+0x9e/0xb0 [<ffffffff81003074>] kernel_thread_helper+0x4/0x10 [<ffffffffffffffff>] 0xffffffffffffffff The above printout is missing register dump completely. The problem here is that the output comes from syslog which doesn't show KERN_INFO log-level messages. We didn't see this before because both of us were testing on 32-bit kernels which use the _default_ log-level. Fix that up by explicitly using KERN_DEFAULT log-level for __show_regs() printks. Signed-off-by: Pekka Enberg <penberg@cs.helsinki.fi> Cc: Vegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@gmail.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@infradead.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> LKML-Reference: <1261988819.4641.2.camel@penberg-laptop> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-12-15Merge branch 'x86/asm' into x86/urgentIngo Molnar
Merge reason: it's stable so lets push it upstream. Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-12-10x86: Merge kernel_thread()Brian Gerst
Signed-off-by: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com> LKML-Reference: <1260380084-3707-6-git-send-email-brgerst@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
2009-12-09x86: Merge sys_cloneBrian Gerst
Change 32-bit sys_clone to new PTREGSCALL stub, and merge with 64-bit. Signed-off-by: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com> LKML-Reference: <1260403316-5679-7-git-send-email-brgerst@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>