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2013-09-11ARM: kernel: Fix section mismatches caused by commit bba0859a99Jon Medhurst (Tixy)
Commit bba0859a99 (arm: versatile: don't mark pen as __INIT) introduced the following section mismatch warnings: WARNING: vmlinux.o(.text+0x18208): Section mismatch in reference from the variable pen to the function .cpuinit.text:secondary_startup() WARNING: vmlinux.o(.text+0x18210): Section mismatch in reference from the variable pen to the variable .cpuinit.data:pen_release The first is handled by removing __cpuinitdata from pen_release. This also fixes and potential bug because the issue commit bba0859a99 was aimed at fixing meant a CPU not known to the kernel could be spinning forever in versatile_secondary_startup and polling this pen_release variable, so it is important its memory isn't discarded and reused after boot. The second section mismatch warning is removed by taking __CPUINIT away from before secondary_startup. Signed-off-by: Jon Medhurst <tixy@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Alex Shi <alex.shi@linaro.org>
2013-08-14MIPS: Expose missing pci_io{map,unmap} declarationsMarkos Chandras
commit 78857614104a26cdada4c53eea104752042bf5a1 upstream. The GENERIC_PCI_IOMAP does not depend on CONFIG_PCI so move it to the CONFIG_MIPS symbol so it's always selected for MIPS. This fixes the missing pci_iomap declaration for MIPS. Moreover, the pci_iounmap function was not defined in the io.h header file if the CONFIG_PCI symbol is not set, but it should since MIPS is not using CONFIG_GENERIC_IOMAP. This fixes the following problem on a allyesconfig: drivers/net/ethernet/3com/3c59x.c:1031:2: error: implicit declaration of function 'pci_iomap' [-Werror=implicit-function-declaration] drivers/net/ethernet/3com/3c59x.c:1044:3: error: implicit declaration of function 'pci_iounmap' [-Werror=implicit-function-declaration] Signed-off-by: Markos Chandras <markos.chandras@imgtec.com> Acked-by: Steven J. Hill <Steven.Hill@imgtec.com> Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/5478/ Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Cc: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2013-08-14powerpc/tm: Fix context switching TAR, PPR and DSCR SPRsMichael Neuling
commit 28e61cc466d8daace4b0f04ba2b83e0bd68f5832 upstream. If a transaction is rolled back, the Target Address Register (TAR), Processor Priority Register (PPR) and Data Stream Control Register (DSCR) should be restored to the checkpointed values before the transaction began. Any changes to these SPRs inside the transaction should not be visible in the abort handler. Currently Linux doesn't save or restore the checkpointed TAR, PPR or DSCR. If we preempt a processes inside a transaction which has modified any of these, on process restore, that same transaction may be aborted we but we won't see the checkpointed versions of these SPRs. This adds checkpointed versions of these SPRs to the thread_struct and adds the save/restore of these three SPRs to the treclaim/trechkpt code. Without this if any of these SPRs are modified during a transaction, users may incorrectly see a speculated SPR value even if the transaction is aborted. Signed-off-by: Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2013-08-14powerpc: Save the TAR register earlierMichael Neuling
commit c2d52644e2da8a07ecab5ca62dd0bc563089e8dc upstream. This moves us to save the Target Address Register (TAR) a earlier in __switch_to. It introduces a new function save_tar() to do this. We need to save the TAR earlier as we will overwrite it in the transactional memory reclaim/recheckpoint path. We are going to do this in a subsequent patch which will fix saving the TAR register when it's modified inside a transaction. Signed-off-by: Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2013-08-14powerpc: Fix context switch DSCR on POWER8Michael Neuling
commit 2517617e0de65f8f7cfe75cae745d06b1fa98586 upstream. POWER8 allows the DSCR to be accessed directly from userspace via a new SPR number 0x3 (Rather than 0x11. DSCR SPR number 0x11 is still used on POWER8 but like POWER7, is only accessible in HV and OS modes). Currently, we allow this by setting H/FSCR DSCR bit on boot. Unfortunately this doesn't work, as the kernel needs to see the DSCR change so that it knows to no longer restore the system wide version of DSCR on context switch (ie. to set thread.dscr_inherit). This clears the H/FSCR DSCR bit initially. If a process then accesses the DSCR (via SPR 0x3), it'll trap into the kernel where we set thread.dscr_inherit in facility_unavailable_exception(). We also change _switch() so that we set or clear the H/FSCR DSCR bit based on the thread.dscr_inherit. Signed-off-by: Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2013-08-14powerpc: Rework setting up H/FSCR bit definitionsMichael Neuling
commit 74e400cee6c0266ba2d940ed78d981f1e24a8167 upstream. This reworks the Facility Status and Control Regsiter (FSCR) config bit definitions so that we can access the bit numbers. This is needed for a subsequent patch to fix the userspace DSCR handling. HFSCR and FSCR bit definitions are the same, so reuse them. Signed-off-by: Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2013-08-14powerpc: Fix hypervisor facility unavaliable vector numberMichael Neuling
commit 88f094120bd2f012ff494ae50a8d4e0d8af8f69e upstream. Currently if we take hypervisor facility unavaliable (from 0xf80/0x4f80) we mark it as an OS facility unavaliable (0xf60) as the two share the same code path. The becomes a problem in facility_unavailable_exception() as we aren't able to see the hypervisor facility unavailable exceptions. Below fixes this by duplication the required macros. Signed-off-by: Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2013-08-14powerpc: On POWERNV enable PPC_DENORMALISATION by defaultAnton Blanchard
commit 4e90a2a7375e86827541bda9393414c03e7721c6 upstream. We want PPC_DENORMALISATION enabled when POWERNV is enabled, so update the Kconfig. Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org> Acked-by: Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2013-08-11x86/iommu/vt-d: Expand interrupt remapping quirk to cover x58 chipsetNeil Horman
commit 803075dba31c17af110e1d9a915fe7262165b213 upstream. Recently we added an early quirk to detect 5500/5520 chipsets with early revisions that had problems with irq draining with interrupt remapping enabled: commit 03bbcb2e7e292838bb0244f5a7816d194c911d62 Author: Neil Horman <nhorman@tuxdriver.com> Date: Tue Apr 16 16:38:32 2013 -0400 iommu/vt-d: add quirk for broken interrupt remapping on 55XX chipsets It turns out this same problem is present in the intel X58 chipset as well. See errata 69 here: http://www.intel.com/content/www/us/en/chipsets/x58-express-specification-update.html This patch extends the pci early quirk so that the chip devices/revisions specified in the above update are also covered in the same way: Signed-off-by: Neil Horman <nhorman@tuxdriver.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com> Acked-by: Donald Dutile <ddutile@redhat.com> Cc: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org> Cc: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com> Cc: Malcolm Crossley <malcolm.crossley@citrix.com> Cc: Prarit Bhargava <prarit@redhat.com> Cc: Don Zickus <dzickus@redhat.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1374059639-8631-1-git-send-email-nhorman@tuxdriver.com [ Small edits. ] Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2013-08-11s390/bitops: fix find_next_bit_leftMartin Schwidefsky
commit 3b0040a47ad63f7147e9e7d2febb61a3b564bb90 upstream. The find_next_bit_left function is broken if used with an offset which is not a multiple of 64. The shift to mask the bits of a 64-bit word not to search is in the wrong direction, the result can be either a bit found smaller than the offset or failure to find a set bit. Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2013-08-11s390: add support for IBM zBC12 machineHeiko Carstens
commit 594712276e737961d30e11eae80d403b2b3815df upstream. Just add the new model number where appropiate. Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2013-08-11x86, fpu: correct the asm constraints for fxsave, unbreak mxcsr.dazH.J. Lu
commit eaa5a990191d204ba0f9d35dbe5505ec2cdd1460 upstream. GCC will optimize mxcsr_feature_mask_init in arch/x86/kernel/i387.c: memset(&fx_scratch, 0, sizeof(struct i387_fxsave_struct)); asm volatile("fxsave %0" : : "m" (fx_scratch)); mask = fx_scratch.mxcsr_mask; if (mask == 0) mask = 0x0000ffbf; to memset(&fx_scratch, 0, sizeof(struct i387_fxsave_struct)); asm volatile("fxsave %0" : : "m" (fx_scratch)); mask = 0x0000ffbf; since asm statement doesn’t say it will update fx_scratch. As the result, the DAZ bit will be cleared. This patch fixes it. This bug dates back to at least kernel 2.6.12. Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2013-08-11parisc: Fix interrupt routing for C8000 serial portsThomas Bogendoerfer
commit dd5e6d6a3db09b16b7c222943977865eead88cc3 upstream. We can't use dev->mod_index for selecting the interrupt routing entry, because it's not an index into interrupt routing table. It will be even wrong on a machine with 2 CPUs (4 cores). But all needed information is contained in the PAT entries for the serial ports. mod[0] contains the iosapic address and mod_info has some indications for the interrupt input (at least it looks like it). This patch implements the searching for the right iosapic and uses this interrupt input information. Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de> Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2013-08-11parisc: Fix cache routines to ignore vma's with an invalid pfnJohn David Anglin
commit 50861f5a02dbf939c27d35a26c472885e2844188 upstream. The parisc architecture does not have a pte special bit. As a result, special mappings are handled with the VM_PFNMAP and VM_MIXEDMAP flags. VM_MIXEDMAP mappings may or may not have a "struct page" backing. When pfn_valid() is false, there is no "struct page" backing. Otherwise, they are treated as normal pages. The FireGL driver uses the VM_MIXEDMAP without a backing "struct page". This treatment caused a panic due to a TLB data miss in update_mmu_cache. This appeared to be in the code generated for page_address(). We were in fact using a very circular bit of code to determine the physical address of the PFN in various cache routines. This wasn't valid when there was no "struct page" backing. The needed address can in fact be determined simply from the PFN itself without using the "struct page". The attached patch updates update_mmu_cache(), flush_cache_mm(), flush_cache_range() and flush_cache_page() to check pfn_valid() and to directly compute the PFN physical and virtual addresses. Signed-off-by: John David Anglin <dave.anglin@bell.net> Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2013-08-11powerpc: VPHN topology change updates all siblingsRobert Jennings
commit 3be7db6ab45b21345386d1a466da133b19cde5e4 upstream. When an associativity level change is found for one thread, the siblings threads need to be updated as well. This is done today for PRRN in stage_topology_update() but is missing for VPHN in update_cpu_associativity_changes_mask(). This patch will correctly update all thread siblings during a topology change. Without this patch a topology update can result in a CPU in init_sched_groups_power() getting stuck indefinitely in a loop. This loop is built in build_sched_groups(). As a result of the thread moving to a node separate from its siblings the struct sched_group will have its next pointer set to point to itself rather than the sched_group struct of the next thread. This happens because we have a domain without the SD_OVERLAP flag, which is correct, and a topology that doesn't conform with reality (threads on the same core assigned to different numa nodes). When this list is traversed by init_sched_groups_power() it will reach the thread's sched_group structure and loop indefinitely; the cpu will be stuck at this point. The bug was exposed when VPHN was enabled in commit b7abef0 (v3.9). Reported-by: Jan Stancek <jstancek@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Robert Jennings <rcj@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2013-08-11ARM: 7791/1: a.out: remove partial a.out supportWill Deacon
commit acfdd4b1f7590d02e9bae3b73bdbbc4a31b05d38 upstream. a.out support on ARM requires that argc, argv and envp are passed in r0-r2 respectively, which requires hacking load_aout_binary to prevent argc being clobbered by the return code. Whilst mainline kernels do set the registers up in start_thread, the aout loader has never carried the hack in mainline. Initialising the registers in this way actually goes against the libc expectations for ELF binaries, where argc, argv and envp are passed on the stack, with r0 being used to hold a pointer to an exit function for cleaning up after the dynamic linker if required. If the pointer is NULL, then it is ignored. When execing an ELF binary, Linux currently zeroes r0, then sets it to argc and then finally clobbers it with the return value of the execve syscall, so we actually end up with: r0 = 0 stack[0] = argc r1 = stack[1] = argv r2 = stack[2] = envp libc treats r1 and r2 as undefined. The clobbering of r0 by sys_execve works for user-spawned threads, but when executing an ELF binary from a kernel thread (via call_usermodehelper), the execve is performed on the ret_from_fork path, which restores r0 from the saved pt_regs, resulting in argc being presented to the C library. This has horrible consequences when the application exits, since we have an exit function registered using argc, resulting in a jump to hyperspace. This patch solves the problem by removing the partial a.out support from arch/arm/ altogether. Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Cc: Ashish Sangwan <ashishsangwan2@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2013-08-11ARM: 7790/1: Fix deferred mm switch on VIVT processorsCatalin Marinas
commit bdae73cd374e28db544fdd9b77de689a36e3c129 upstream. As of commit b9d4d42ad9 (ARM: Remove __ARCH_WANT_INTERRUPTS_ON_CTXSW on pre-ARMv6 CPUs), the mm switching on VIVT processors is done in the finish_arch_post_lock_switch() function to avoid whole cache flushing with interrupts disabled. The need for deferred mm switch is stored as a thread flag (TIF_SWITCH_MM). However, with preemption enabled, we can have another thread switch before finish_arch_post_lock_switch(). If the new thread has the same mm as the previous 'next' thread, the scheduler will not call switch_mm() and the TIF_SWITCH_MM flag won't be set for the new thread. This patch moves the switch pending flag to the mm_context_t structure since this is specific to the mm rather than thread. Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Reported-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de> Tested-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2013-08-11ARM: 7784/1: mm: ensure SMP alternates assemble to exactly 4 bytes with Thumb-2Will Deacon
commit bf3f0f332f76a85ff3a0b393aaded5a8533769c0 upstream. Commit ae8a8b9553bd ("ARM: 7691/1: mm: kill unused TLB_CAN_READ_FROM_L1_CACHE and use ALT_SMP instead") added early function returns for page table cache flushing operations on ARMv7 SMP CPUs. Unfortunately, when targetting Thumb-2, these `mov pc, lr' sequences assemble to 2 bytes which can lead to corruption of the instruction stream after code patching. This patch fixes the alternates to use wide (32-bit) instructions for Thumb-2, therefore ensuring that the patching code works correctly. Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2013-08-11ARM: fix nommu builds with 48be69a02 (ARM: move signal handlers into a ↵Russell King
vdso-like page) commit 8c0cc8a5d90bc7373a7a9e7f7a40eb41f51e03fc upstream. Olof reports that noMMU builds error out with: arch/arm/kernel/signal.c: In function 'setup_return': arch/arm/kernel/signal.c:413:25: error: 'mm_context_t' has no member named 'sigpage' This shows one of the evilnesses of IS_ENABLED(). Get rid of it here and replace it with #ifdef's - and as no noMMU platform can make use of sigpage, depend on CONIFG_MMU not CONFIG_ARM_MPU. Reported-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net> Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2013-08-11ARM: fix a cockup in 48be69a02 (ARM: move signal handlers into a vdso-like page)Russell King
commit e0d407564b532d978b03ceccebd224a05d02f111 upstream. Unfortunately, I never committed the fix to a nasty oops which can occur as a result of that commit: ------------[ cut here ]------------ kernel BUG at /home/olof/work/batch/include/linux/mm.h:414! Internal error: Oops - BUG: 0 [#1] PREEMPT SMP ARM Modules linked in: CPU: 0 PID: 490 Comm: killall5 Not tainted 3.11.0-rc3-00288-gabe0308 #53 task: e90acac0 ti: e9be8000 task.ti: e9be8000 PC is at special_mapping_fault+0xa4/0xc4 LR is at __do_fault+0x68/0x48c This doesn't show up unless you do quite a bit of testing; a simple boot test does not do this, so all my nightly tests were passing fine. The reason for this is that install_special_mapping() expects the page array to stick around, and as this was only inserting one page which was stored on the kernel stack, that's why this was blowing up. Reported-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net> Tested-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net> Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2013-08-11ARM: make vectors page inaccessible from userspaceRussell King
commit a5463cd3435475386cbbe7b06e01292ac169d36f upstream. If kuser helpers are not provided by the kernel, disable user access to the vectors page. With the kuser helpers gone, there is no reason for this page to be visible to userspace. Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2013-08-11ARM: move signal handlers into a vdso-like pageRussell King
commit 48be69a026b2c17350a5ef18a1959a919f60be7d upstream. Move the signal handlers into a VDSO page rather than keeping them in the vectors page. This allows us to place them randomly within this page, and also map the page at a random location within userspace further protecting these code fragments from ROP attacks. The new VDSO page is also poisoned in the same way as the vector page. Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2013-08-11ARM: allow kuser helpers to be removed from the vector pageRussell King
commit f6f91b0d9fd971c630cef908dde8fe8795aefbf8 upstream. Provide a kernel configuration option to allow the kernel user helpers to be removed from the vector page, thereby preventing their use with ROP (return orientated programming) attacks. This option is only visible for CPU architectures which natively support all the operations which kernel user helpers would normally provide, and must be enabled with caution. Acked-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2013-08-11ARM: update FIQ support for relocation of vectorsRussell King
commit e39e3f3ebfef03450cf7bfa7a974a8c61f7980c8 upstream. FIQ should no longer copy the FIQ code into the user visible vector page. Instead, it should use the hidden page. This change makes that happen. Acked-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2013-08-11ARM: use linker magic for vectors and vector stubsRussell King
commit b9b32bf70f2fb710b07c94e13afbc729afe221da upstream. Use linker magic to create the vectors and vector stubs: we can tell the linker to place them at an appropriate VMA, but keep the LMA within the kernel. This gets rid of some unnecessary symbol manipulation, and have the linker calculate the relocations appropriately. Acked-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2013-08-11ARM: move vector stubsRussell King
commit 19accfd373847ac3d10623c5d20f948846299741 upstream. Move the machine vector stubs into the page above the vector page, which we can prevent from being visible to userspace. Also move the reset stub, and place the swi vector at a location that the 'ldr' can get to it. This hides pointers into the kernel which could give valuable information to attackers, and reduces the number of exploitable instructions at a fixed address. Acked-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2013-08-11ARM: poison memory between kuser helpersRussell King
commit 5b43e7a383d69381ffe53423e46dd0fafae07da3 upstream. Poison the memory between each kuser helper. This ensures that any branch between the kuser helpers will be appropriately trapped. Acked-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2013-08-11ARM: poison the vectors pageRussell King
commit f928d4f2a86f46b030fa0850385b4391fc2b5918 upstream. Fill the empty regions of the vectors page with an exception generating instruction. This ensures that any inappropriate branch to the vector page is appropriately trapped, rather than just encountering some code to execute. (The vectors page was filled with zero before, which corresponds with the "andeq r0, r0, r0" instruction - a no-op.) Acked-by Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2013-08-04x86: Fix /proc/mtrr with base/size more than 44bitsYinghai Lu
commit d5c78673b1b28467354c2c30c3d4f003666ff385 upstream. On one sytem that mtrr range is more then 44bits, in dmesg we have [ 0.000000] MTRR default type: write-back [ 0.000000] MTRR fixed ranges enabled: [ 0.000000] 00000-9FFFF write-back [ 0.000000] A0000-BFFFF uncachable [ 0.000000] C0000-DFFFF write-through [ 0.000000] E0000-FFFFF write-protect [ 0.000000] MTRR variable ranges enabled: [ 0.000000] 0 [000080000000-0000FFFFFFFF] mask 3FFF80000000 uncachable [ 0.000000] 1 [380000000000-38FFFFFFFFFF] mask 3F0000000000 uncachable [ 0.000000] 2 [000099000000-000099FFFFFF] mask 3FFFFF000000 write-through [ 0.000000] 3 [00009A000000-00009AFFFFFF] mask 3FFFFF000000 write-through [ 0.000000] 4 [381FFA000000-381FFBFFFFFF] mask 3FFFFE000000 write-through [ 0.000000] 5 [381FFC000000-381FFC0FFFFF] mask 3FFFFFF00000 write-through [ 0.000000] 6 [0000AD000000-0000ADFFFFFF] mask 3FFFFF000000 write-through [ 0.000000] 7 [0000BD000000-0000BDFFFFFF] mask 3FFFFF000000 write-through [ 0.000000] 8 disabled [ 0.000000] 9 disabled but /proc/mtrr report wrong: reg00: base=0x080000000 ( 2048MB), size= 2048MB, count=1: uncachable reg01: base=0x80000000000 (8388608MB), size=1048576MB, count=1: uncachable reg02: base=0x099000000 ( 2448MB), size= 16MB, count=1: write-through reg03: base=0x09a000000 ( 2464MB), size= 16MB, count=1: write-through reg04: base=0x81ffa000000 (8519584MB), size= 32MB, count=1: write-through reg05: base=0x81ffc000000 (8519616MB), size= 1MB, count=1: write-through reg06: base=0x0ad000000 ( 2768MB), size= 16MB, count=1: write-through reg07: base=0x0bd000000 ( 3024MB), size= 16MB, count=1: write-through reg08: base=0x09b000000 ( 2480MB), size= 16MB, count=1: write-combining so bit 44 and bit 45 get cut off. We have problems in arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mtrr/generic.c::generic_get_mtrr(). 1. for base, we miss cast base_lo to 64bit before shifting. Fix that by adding u64 casting. 2. for size, it only can handle 44 bits aka 32bits + page_shift Fix that with 64bit mask instead of 32bit mask_lo, then range could be more than 44bits. At the same time, we need to update size_or_mask for old cpus that does support cpuid 0x80000008 to get phys_addr. Need to set high 32bits to all 1s, otherwise will not get correct size for them. Also fix mtrr_add_page: it should check base and (base + size - 1) instead of base and size, as base and size could be small but base + size could bigger enough to be out of boundary. We can use boot_cpu_data.x86_phys_bits directly to avoid size_or_mask. So When are we going to have size more than 44bits? that is 16TiB. after patch we have right ouput: reg00: base=0x080000000 ( 2048MB), size= 2048MB, count=1: uncachable reg01: base=0x380000000000 (58720256MB), size=1048576MB, count=1: uncachable reg02: base=0x099000000 ( 2448MB), size= 16MB, count=1: write-through reg03: base=0x09a000000 ( 2464MB), size= 16MB, count=1: write-through reg04: base=0x381ffa000000 (58851232MB), size= 32MB, count=1: write-through reg05: base=0x381ffc000000 (58851264MB), size= 1MB, count=1: write-through reg06: base=0x0ad000000 ( 2768MB), size= 16MB, count=1: write-through reg07: base=0x0bd000000 ( 3024MB), size= 16MB, count=1: write-through reg08: base=0x09b000000 ( 2480MB), size= 16MB, count=1: write-combining -v2: simply checking in mtrr_add_page according to hpa. [ hpa: This probably wants to go into -stable only after having sat in mainline for a bit. It is not a regression. ] Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1371162815-29931-1-git-send-email-yinghai@kernel.org Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2013-08-04powerpc/modules: Module CRC relocation fix causes perf issuesAnton Blanchard
commit 0e0ed6406e61434d3f38fb58aa8464ec4722b77e upstream. Module CRCs are implemented as absolute symbols that get resolved by a linker script. We build an intermediate .o that contains an unresolved symbol for each CRC. genksysms parses this .o, calculates the CRCs and writes a linker script that "resolves" the symbols to the calculated CRC. Unfortunately the ppc64 relocatable kernel sees these CRCs as symbols that need relocating and relocates them at boot. Commit d4703aef (module: handle ppc64 relocating kcrctabs when CONFIG_RELOCATABLE=y) added a hook to reverse the bogus relocations. Part of this patch created a symbol at 0x0: # head -2 /proc/kallsyms 0000000000000000 T reloc_start c000000000000000 T .__start This reloc_start symbol is causing lots of confusion to perf. It thinks reloc_start is a massive function that stretches from 0x0 to 0xc000000000000000 and we get various cryptic errors out of perf, including: problem incrementing symbol count, skipping event This patch removes the reloc_start linker script label and instead defines it as PHYSICAL_START. We also need to wrap it with CONFIG_PPC64 because the ppc32 kernel can set a non zero PHYSICAL_START at compile time and we wouldn't want to subtract it from the CRCs in that case. Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org> Acked-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2013-08-04x86: make sure IDT is page alignedKees Cook
based on 4df05f361937ee86e5a8c9ead8aeb6a19ea9b7d7 upstream. Since the IDT is referenced from a fixmap, make sure it is page aligned. This avoids the risk of the IDT ever being moved in the bss and having the mapping be offset, resulting in calling incorrect handlers. In the current upstream kernel this is not a manifested bug, but heavily patched kernels (such as those using the PaX patch series) did encounter this bug. Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Reported-by: PaX Team <pageexec@gmail.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org> Cc: Seiji Aguchi <seiji.aguchi@hds.com> Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2013-08-04x86, suspend: Handle CPUs which fail to #GP on RDMSRH. Peter Anvin
commit 5ff560fd48d5b3d82fa0c3aff625c9da1a301911 upstream. There are CPUs which have errata causing RDMSR of a nonexistent MSR to not fault. We would then try to WRMSR to restore the value of that MSR, causing a crash. Specifically, some Pentium M variants would have this problem trying to save and restore the non-existent EFER, causing a crash on resume. Work around this by making sure we can write back the result at suspend time. Huge thanks to Christian Sünkenberg for finding the offending erratum that finally deciphered the mystery. Reported-and-tested-by: Johan Heinrich <onny@project-insanity.org> Debugged-by: Christian Sünkenberg <christian.suenkenberg@student.kit.edu> Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/51DDC972.3010005@student.kit.edu Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2013-08-04ARM: 7722/1: zImage: Convert 32bits memory size and address from ATAG to ↵Gregory CLEMENT
64bits DTB commit faefd550c45d8d314e8f260f21565320355c947f upstream. When CONFIG_ARM_APPENDED_DTB is selected, if the bootloader provides an ATAG_MEM it replaces the memory size and the memory address in the memory node of the device tree. In the case of a system which can handle more than 4GB, the memory node cell size is 4: each data (memory size and memory address) are 64 bits and then use 2 cells. The current code in atags_to_fdt.c made the assumption of a cell size of 2 (one cell for the memory size and one cell for the memory address), this leads to an improper write of the data and ends with a boot hang. This patch writes the memory size and the memory address on the memory node in the device tree depending of the size of the memory node (32 bits or 64 bits). It has been tested in the 2 cases: - with a dtb using skeleton.dtsi - and with a dtb using skeleton64.dtsi Signed-off-by: Gregory CLEMENT <gregory.clement@free-electrons.com> Acked-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk> Cc: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2013-07-28ARM: footbridge: fix overlapping PCI mappingsMike Frysinger
commit 6287e7319870ec949fb809e4eb4154c2b05b221f upstream. Commit 8ef6e6201b26cb9fde79c1baa08145af6aca2815 (ARM: footbridge: use fixed PCI i/o mapping) broke booting on my netwinder. Before that, everything boots fine. Since then, it crashes on boot. With earlyprintk, I see it BUG-ing like so: kernel BUG at lib/ioremap.c:27! Internal error: Oops - BUG: 0 [#1] ARM ... [<c0139b54>] (ioremap_page_range+0x128/0x154) from [<c02e6a6c>] (dc21285_setup+0xd0/0x114) [<c02e6a6c>] (dc21285_setup+0xd0/0x114) from [<c02e4874>] (pci_common_init+0xa0/0x298) [<c02e4874>] (pci_common_init+0xa0/0x298) from [<c02e793c>] (netwinder_pci_init+0xc/0x18) [<c02e793c>] (netwinder_pci_init+0xc/0x18) from [<c02e27d0>] (do_one_initcall+0xb4/0x180) ... Russell points out it's because of overlapping PCI mappings that was added with the aforementioned commit. Rob thought the code would re-use the static mapping, but that turns out to not be the case and instead hits the BUG further down. After deleting this hunk as suggested by Russel, the system boots up fine again and all my PCI devices work (IDE, ethernet, the DC21285). Signed-off-by: Mike Frysinger <vapier@gentoo.org> Acked-by: Rob Herring <rob.herring@calxeda.com> Signed-off-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2013-07-28ARM: S3C24XX: Add missing clkdev entries for s3c2440 UARTSylwester Nawrocki
commit d817468c4b2892b9468e2a0c92116e38a3a61370 upstream. This patch restores serial port operation which has been broken since commit 60e93575476f ("serial: samsung: enable clock before clearing pending interrupts during init") That commit only uncovered the real issue which was missing clkdev entries for the "uart" clocks on S3C2440. It went unnoticed so far because return value of clk API calls were not being checked at all in the samsung serial port driver. This patch should be backported to at least 3.10 stable kernel, since the serial port has not been working on s3c2440 since 3.10-rc5. Signed-off-by: Sylwester Nawrocki <sylvester.nawrocki@gmail.com> Cc: Chander Kashyap <chander.kashyap@linaro.org> [on S3C2440 SoC based Mini2440 board] Tested-by: Sylwester Nawrocki <sylvester.nawrocki@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Tomasz Figa <t.figa@samsung.com> Tested-by: Juergen Beisert <jbe@pengutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Kukjin Kim <kgene.kim@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2013-07-28MIPS: Oceton: Fix build error.Ralf Baechle
commit 39205750efa6d335fac4f9bcd32b49c7e71c12b7 upstream. If CONFIG_CAVIUM_OCTEON_LOCK_L2_TLB, CONFIG_CAVIUM_OCTEON_LOCK_L2_EXCEPTION, CONFIG_CAVIUM_OCTEON_LOCK_L2_LOW_LEVEL_INTERRUPT and CONFIG_CAVIUM_OCTEON_LOCK_L2_INTERRUPT are all undefined: arch/mips/cavium-octeon/setup.c: In function ‘prom_init’: arch/mips/cavium-octeon/setup.c:715:12: error: unused variable ‘ebase’ [-Werror=unused-variable] Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2013-07-28sparc32: vm_area_struct access for old Sun SPARCs.Olivier DANET
upstream commit 961246b4ed8da3bcf4ee1eb9147f341013553e3c. Commit e4c6bfd2d79d063017ab19a18915f0bc759f32d9 ("mm: rearrange vm_area_struct for fewer cache misses") changed the layout of the vm_area_struct structure, it broke several SPARC32 assembly routines which used numerical constants for accessing the vm_mm field. This patch defines the VMA_VM_MM constant to replace the immediate values. Signed-off-by: Olivier DANET <odanet@caramail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2013-07-25MIPS: Octeon: Don't clobber bootloader data structures.David Daney
commit d949b4fe6d23dd92b5fa48cbf7af90ca32beed2e upstream. Commit abe77f90dc (MIPS: Octeon: Add kexec and kdump support) added a bootmem region for the kernel image itself. The problem is that this is rounded up to a 0x100000 boundary, which is memory that may not be owned by the kernel. Depending on the kernel's configuration based size, this 'extra' memory may contain data passed from the bootloader to the kernel itself, which if clobbered makes the kernel crash in various ways. The fix: Quit rounding the size up, so that we only use memory assigned to the kernel. Signed-off-by: David Daney <david.daney@cavium.com> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/5449/ Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2013-07-25xtensa: adjust boot parameters address when ↵Max Filippov
INITIALIZE_XTENSA_MMU_INSIDE_VMLINUX is selected commit c5a771d0678f9613e9f89cf1a5bdcfa5b08b225b upstream. The virtual address of boot parameters chain is passed to the kernel via a2 register. Adjust it in case it is remapped during MMUv3 -> MMUv2 mapping change, i.e. when it is in the first 128M. Also fix interpretation of initrd and FDT addresses passed in the boot parameters: these are physical addresses. Reported-by: Baruch Siach <baruch@tkos.co.il> Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2013-07-25arm64: mm: don't treat user cache maintenance faults as writesWill Deacon
commit db6f41063cbdb58b14846e600e6bc3f4e4c2e888 upstream. On arm64, cache maintenance faults appear as data aborts with the CM bit set in the ESR. The WnR bit, usually used to distinguish between faulting loads and stores, always reads as 1 and (slightly confusingly) the instructions are treated as reads by the architecture. This patch fixes our fault handling code to treat cache maintenance faults in the same way as loads. Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2013-07-25powerpc/perf: Don't enable if we have zero eventsMichael Ellerman
commit 4ea355b5368bde0574c12430df53334c4be3bdcf upstream. In power_pmu_enable() we still enable the PMU even if we have zero events. This should have no effect but doesn't make much sense. Instead just return after telling the hypervisor that we are not using the PMCs. Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <michael@ellerman.id.au> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2013-07-25powerpc/perf: Use existing out label in power_pmu_enable()Michael Ellerman
commit 0a48843d6c5114cfa4a9540ee4d6af87628cec01 upstream. In power_pmu_enable() we can use the existing out label to reduce the number of return paths. Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <michael@ellerman.id.au> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2013-07-25powerpc/perf: Freeze PMC5/6 if we're not using themMichael Ellerman
commit 7a7a41f9d5b28ac3a916b057a7d3cd3f435ee9a6 upstream. On Power8 we can freeze PMC5 and 6 if we're not using them. Normally they run all the time. As noticed by Anshuman, we should unfreeze them when we disable the PMU as there are legacy tools which expect them to run all the time. Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <michael@ellerman.id.au> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2013-07-25powerpc/perf: Rework disable logic in pmu_disable()Michael Ellerman
commit 378a6ee99e4a431ec84e4e61893445c041c93007 upstream. In pmu_disable() we disable the PMU by setting the FC (Freeze Counters) bit in MMCR0. In order to do this we have to read/modify/write MMCR0. It's possible that we read a value from MMCR0 which has PMAO (PMU Alert Occurred) set. When we write that value back it will cause an interrupt to occur. We will then end up in the PMU interrupt handler even though we are supposed to have just disabled the PMU. We can avoid this by making sure we never write PMAO back. We should not lose interrupts because when the PMU is re-enabled the overflowed values will cause another interrupt. We also reorder the clearing of SAMPLE_ENABLE so that is done after the PMU is frozen. Otherwise there is a small window between the clearing of SAMPLE_ENABLE and the setting of FC where we could take an interrupt and incorrectly see SAMPLE_ENABLE not set. This would for example change the logic in perf_read_regs(). Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <michael@ellerman.id.au> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2013-07-25powerpc/perf: Check that events only include valid bits on Power8Michael Ellerman
commit d8bec4c9cd58f6d3679e09b7293851fb92ad7557 upstream. A mistake we have made in the past is that we pull out the fields we need from the event code, but don't check that there are no unknown bits set. This means that we can't ever assign meaning to those unknown bits in future. Although we have once again failed to do this at release, it is still early days for Power8 so I think we can still slip this in and get away with it. Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <michael@ellerman.id.au> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2013-07-25powerpc/numa: Do not update sysfs cpu registration from invalid contextNathan Fontenot
commit dd023217e17e72b46fb4d49c7734c426938c3dba upstream. The topology update code that updates the cpu node registration in sysfs should not be called while in stop_machine(). The register/unregister calls take a lock and may sleep. This patch moves these calls outside of the call to stop_machine(). Signed-off-by: Nathan Fontenot <nfont@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2013-07-25powerpc/smp: Section mismatch from smp_release_cpus to __initdata ↵Chen Gang
spinning_secondaries commit 8246aca7058f3f2c2ae503081777965cd8df7b90 upstream. the smp_release_cpus is a normal funciton and called in normal environments, but it calls the __initdata spinning_secondaries. need modify spinning_secondaries to match smp_release_cpus. the related warning: (the linker report boot_paca.33377, but it should be spinning_secondaries) ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- WARNING: arch/powerpc/kernel/built-in.o(.text+0x23176): Section mismatch in reference from the function .smp_release_cpus() to the variable .init.data:boot_paca.33377 The function .smp_release_cpus() references the variable __initdata boot_paca.33377. This is often because .smp_release_cpus lacks a __initdata annotation or the annotation of boot_paca.33377 is wrong. WARNING: arch/powerpc/kernel/built-in.o(.text+0x231fe): Section mismatch in reference from the function .smp_release_cpus() to the variable .init.data:boot_paca.33377 The function .smp_release_cpus() references the variable __initdata boot_paca.33377. This is often because .smp_release_cpus lacks a __initdata annotation or the annotation of boot_paca.33377 is wrong. ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- Signed-off-by: Chen Gang <gang.chen@asianux.com> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2013-07-25powerpc: Wire up the HV facility unavailable exceptionMichael Ellerman
commit b14b6260efeee6eb8942c6e6420e31281892acb6 upstream. Similar to the facility unavailble exception, except the facilities are controlled by HFSCR. Adapt the facility_unavailable_exception() so it can be called for either the regular or Hypervisor facility unavailable exceptions. Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <michael@ellerman.id.au> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2013-07-25powerpc: Rename and flesh out the facility unavailable exception handlerMichael Ellerman
commit 021424a1fce335e05807fd770eb8e1da30a63eea upstream. The exception at 0xf60 is not the TM (Transactional Memory) unavailable exception, it is the "Facility Unavailable Exception", rename it as such. Flesh out the handler to acknowledge the fact that it can be called for many reasons, one of which is TM being unavailable. Use STD_EXCEPTION_COMMON() for the exception body, for some reason we had it open-coded, I've checked the generated code is identical. Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <michael@ellerman.id.au> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2013-07-25powerpc: Remove KVMTEST from RELON exception handlersMichael Ellerman
commit c9f69518e5f08170bc857984a077f693d63171df upstream. KVMTEST is a macro which checks whether we are taking an exception from guest context, if so we branch out of line and eventually call into the KVM code to handle the switch. When running real guests on bare metal (HV KVM) the hardware ensures that we never take a relocation on exception when transitioning from guest to host. For PR KVM we disable relocation on exceptions ourself in kvmppc_core_init_vm(), as of commit a413f47 "Disable relocation on exceptions whenever PR KVM is active". So convert all the RELON macros to use NOTEST, and drop the remaining KVM_HANDLER() definitions we have for 0xe40 and 0xe80. Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <michael@ellerman.id.au> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>