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path: root/drivers/gpu/vga/vgaarb.c
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2013-09-03vgaarb: Fix VGA decodes changesAlex Williamson
When VGA decodes change we need to do a bit more evaluation of exactly what has changed. We don't necessarily give up all the old owns resources and we need to account for resources with locks. The new algorithm is: If something is added, update decodes. If legacy resources were added and none were there before, we have a new participant. If something is removed, update decodes. If we previously owned it, we no longer own it. If it was previously locked, invalidate all locks and release it. If legacy resources were removed and none are left, remove the participant from VGA arbitration. Previously we updated decodes, released ownership of everything that was previously decoded, ignored all locks, and went off looking for another device to transfer VGA to. In a test case where Intel IGD removes only legacy VGA memory decoding, this left the arbiter switching to discrete graphics without actually disabling legacy VGA IO from the IGD. As a bonus, we bumped up the count of VGA arbitration participants for no good reason. Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com> Cc: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com> Acked-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Ville Syrjälä <ville.syrjala@linux.intel.com> [danvet: Kill now unused variables, reported by the 0-day kernel builtbot.] Signed-off-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
2013-09-03vgaarb: Don't disable resources that are not ownedAlex Williamson
If a device does not own a resource then we don't need to disable it. This resolves the case where an Intel IGD device can be configured to disable decode of VGA memory but we still need the arbiter to handle VGA I/O port routing. When the IGD device is in conflict, only PCI_COMMAND_IO should be disabled since VGA memory does not require arbitration on this device. Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com> Cc: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com> Acked-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Ville Syrjälä <ville.syrjala@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
2012-09-24Merge branch 'pci/yinghai-misc' into nextBjorn Helgaas
2012-09-24PCI: Fix default vga ref_countYinghai Lu
when __ARCH_HAS_VGA_DEFAULT_DEVICE is not defined, aka EFIFB is not used, for static path, vga_default setting is through vga_arbiter_add_pci_device. and later x86 pci_fixup_video, will skip setting again. - subsys_initcall(vga_arb_device_init) come first to call vga_arbiter_add_pci_device. It will call pci_get_dev to hold one reference. for hotplug add path, even vga_arbiter_add_pci_device is called via notifier, but it will check VGA_RSRC_LEGACY_MASK that is not set for hotplug path. So x86 pci_fixup_video will take over to call vga_set_default_device(). It will not hold one refrence. Later for hotplug remove path, vga_arbiter_del_pci_device that does not check VGA_RSRC_LEGACY_MASK will call put_device and it will cause ref_count to decrease extra. that will have that pci device get deleted early wrongly. Need to make get/put balance for both cases. Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Cc: x86@kernel.org Cc: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Julia Lawall <julia@diku.dk> Cc: Matthew Garrett <mjg@redhat.com>
2012-09-12PCI/vga: Use hotplug-safe pci_get_domain_bus_and_slot()Jiang Liu
Following code has a race window between pci_find_bus() and pci_get_slot() if PCI hotplug operation happens between them which removes the pci_bus. So use PCI hotplug safe interface pci_get_domain_bus_and_slot() instead, which also reduces code complexity. struct pci_bus *pci_bus = pci_find_bus(domain, busno); struct pci_dev *pci_dev = pci_get_slot(pci_bus, devfn); Signed-off-by: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
2012-04-24vga: fix build when fbdev is a moduleMatthew Garrett
This fixes the build breakage reported by Stephen in -next when merging the drm-next tree. Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>
2012-04-24vgaarb: Add support for setting the default video device (v2)Matthew Garrett
The default VGA device is a somewhat fluid concept on platforms with multiple GPUs. Add support for setting it so switching code can update things appropriately, and make sure that the sysfs code returns the right device if it's changed. v2: Updated to fix builds when __ARCH_HAS_VGA_DEFAULT_DEVICE is false. Signed-off-by: Matthew Garrett <mjg@redhat.com> Acked-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Acked-by: benh@kernel.crashing.org Cc: airlied@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>
2011-11-22drivers/gpu/vga/vgaarb.c: add missing kfreeJulia Lawall
kbuf is a buffer that is local to this function, so all of the error paths leaving the function should release it. Signed-off-by: Julia Lawall <julia@diku.dk> Cc: Jesper Juhl <jj@chaosbits.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>
2011-11-14vgaarb: a NULL bridge is acceptable for root devices.Dave Airlie
I assumed all PCI buses had a bridge, but playing with qemu recently, I discovered vgaarb bug where it wasn't detecting both devices shared a bridge at the root level. Don't check for NULL, if two buses have a NULL bridge, assume they share the root bus. Acked-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org> Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>
2011-07-25drivers: use kzalloc/kcalloc instead of 'kmalloc+memset', where possibleRakib Mullick
Signed-off-by: Rakib Mullick <rakib.mullick@gmail.com> Cc: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@pobox.com> Cc: David Airlie <airlied@linux.ie> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2011-05-04vgaarb: use bridges to control VGA routing where possible.Dave Airlie
So in a lot of modern systems, a GPU will always be below a parent bridge that won't share with any other GPUs. This means VGA arbitration on those GPUs can be controlled by using the bridge routing instead of io/mem decodes. The problem is locating which GPUs share which upstream bridges. This patch attempts to identify all the GPUs which can be controlled via bridges, and ones that can't. This patch endeavours to work out the bridge sharing semantics. When disabling GPUs via a bridge, it doesn't do irq callbacks or touch the io/mem decodes for the gpu. Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>
2011-03-31Fix common misspellingsLucas De Marchi
Fixes generated by 'codespell' and manually reviewed. Signed-off-by: Lucas De Marchi <lucas.demarchi@profusion.mobi>
2011-01-23drm/i915: Recognise non-VGA display devicesChris Wilson
Starting with SandyBridge (though possible with earlier hacked BIOSes), the BIOS may initialise the IGFX as secondary to a discrete GPU. Prior, it would simply disable the integrated GPU. So we adjust our PCI class mask to match any DISPLAY_CLASS device. In such a configuration, the IGFX is not a primary VGA controller and so should not take part in VGA arbitration, and the error return from vga_client_register() is expected. Signed-off-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk> Cc: stable@kernel.org
2010-10-22Merge branch 'llseek' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/bklLinus Torvalds
* 'llseek' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/bkl: vfs: make no_llseek the default vfs: don't use BKL in default_llseek llseek: automatically add .llseek fop libfs: use generic_file_llseek for simple_attr mac80211: disallow seeks in minstrel debug code lirc: make chardev nonseekable viotape: use noop_llseek raw: use explicit llseek file operations ibmasmfs: use generic_file_llseek spufs: use llseek in all file operations arm/omap: use generic_file_llseek in iommu_debug lkdtm: use generic_file_llseek in debugfs net/wireless: use generic_file_llseek in debugfs drm: use noop_llseek
2010-10-15llseek: automatically add .llseek fopArnd Bergmann
All file_operations should get a .llseek operation so we can make nonseekable_open the default for future file operations without a .llseek pointer. The three cases that we can automatically detect are no_llseek, seq_lseek and default_llseek. For cases where we can we can automatically prove that the file offset is always ignored, we use noop_llseek, which maintains the current behavior of not returning an error from a seek. New drivers should normally not use noop_llseek but instead use no_llseek and call nonseekable_open at open time. Existing drivers can be converted to do the same when the maintainer knows for certain that no user code relies on calling seek on the device file. The generated code is often incorrectly indented and right now contains comments that clarify for each added line why a specific variant was chosen. In the version that gets submitted upstream, the comments will be gone and I will manually fix the indentation, because there does not seem to be a way to do that using coccinelle. Some amount of new code is currently sitting in linux-next that should get the same modifications, which I will do at the end of the merge window. Many thanks to Julia Lawall for helping me learn to write a semantic patch that does all this. ===== begin semantic patch ===== // This adds an llseek= method to all file operations, // as a preparation for making no_llseek the default. // // The rules are // - use no_llseek explicitly if we do nonseekable_open // - use seq_lseek for sequential files // - use default_llseek if we know we access f_pos // - use noop_llseek if we know we don't access f_pos, // but we still want to allow users to call lseek // @ open1 exists @ identifier nested_open; @@ nested_open(...) { <+... nonseekable_open(...) ...+> } @ open exists@ identifier open_f; identifier i, f; identifier open1.nested_open; @@ int open_f(struct inode *i, struct file *f) { <+... ( nonseekable_open(...) | nested_open(...) ) ...+> } @ read disable optional_qualifier exists @ identifier read_f; identifier f, p, s, off; type ssize_t, size_t, loff_t; expression E; identifier func; @@ ssize_t read_f(struct file *f, char *p, size_t s, loff_t *off) { <+... ( *off = E | *off += E | func(..., off, ...) | E = *off ) ...+> } @ read_no_fpos disable optional_qualifier exists @ identifier read_f; identifier f, p, s, off; type ssize_t, size_t, loff_t; @@ ssize_t read_f(struct file *f, char *p, size_t s, loff_t *off) { ... when != off } @ write @ identifier write_f; identifier f, p, s, off; type ssize_t, size_t, loff_t; expression E; identifier func; @@ ssize_t write_f(struct file *f, const char *p, size_t s, loff_t *off) { <+... ( *off = E | *off += E | func(..., off, ...) | E = *off ) ...+> } @ write_no_fpos @ identifier write_f; identifier f, p, s, off; type ssize_t, size_t, loff_t; @@ ssize_t write_f(struct file *f, const char *p, size_t s, loff_t *off) { ... when != off } @ fops0 @ identifier fops; @@ struct file_operations fops = { ... }; @ has_llseek depends on fops0 @ identifier fops0.fops; identifier llseek_f; @@ struct file_operations fops = { ... .llseek = llseek_f, ... }; @ has_read depends on fops0 @ identifier fops0.fops; identifier read_f; @@ struct file_operations fops = { ... .read = read_f, ... }; @ has_write depends on fops0 @ identifier fops0.fops; identifier write_f; @@ struct file_operations fops = { ... .write = write_f, ... }; @ has_open depends on fops0 @ identifier fops0.fops; identifier open_f; @@ struct file_operations fops = { ... .open = open_f, ... }; // use no_llseek if we call nonseekable_open //////////////////////////////////////////// @ nonseekable1 depends on !has_llseek && has_open @ identifier fops0.fops; identifier nso ~= "nonseekable_open"; @@ struct file_operations fops = { ... .open = nso, ... +.llseek = no_llseek, /* nonseekable */ }; @ nonseekable2 depends on !has_llseek @ identifier fops0.fops; identifier open.open_f; @@ struct file_operations fops = { ... .open = open_f, ... +.llseek = no_llseek, /* open uses nonseekable */ }; // use seq_lseek for sequential files ///////////////////////////////////// @ seq depends on !has_llseek @ identifier fops0.fops; identifier sr ~= "seq_read"; @@ struct file_operations fops = { ... .read = sr, ... +.llseek = seq_lseek, /* we have seq_read */ }; // use default_llseek if there is a readdir /////////////////////////////////////////// @ fops1 depends on !has_llseek && !nonseekable1 && !nonseekable2 && !seq @ identifier fops0.fops; identifier readdir_e; @@ // any other fop is used that changes pos struct file_operations fops = { ... .readdir = readdir_e, ... +.llseek = default_llseek, /* readdir is present */ }; // use default_llseek if at least one of read/write touches f_pos ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// @ fops2 depends on !fops1 && !has_llseek && !nonseekable1 && !nonseekable2 && !seq @ identifier fops0.fops; identifier read.read_f; @@ // read fops use offset struct file_operations fops = { ... .read = read_f, ... +.llseek = default_llseek, /* read accesses f_pos */ }; @ fops3 depends on !fops1 && !fops2 && !has_llseek && !nonseekable1 && !nonseekable2 && !seq @ identifier fops0.fops; identifier write.write_f; @@ // write fops use offset struct file_operations fops = { ... .write = write_f, ... + .llseek = default_llseek, /* write accesses f_pos */ }; // Use noop_llseek if neither read nor write accesses f_pos /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// @ fops4 depends on !fops1 && !fops2 && !fops3 && !has_llseek && !nonseekable1 && !nonseekable2 && !seq @ identifier fops0.fops; identifier read_no_fpos.read_f; identifier write_no_fpos.write_f; @@ // write fops use offset struct file_operations fops = { ... .write = write_f, .read = read_f, ... +.llseek = noop_llseek, /* read and write both use no f_pos */ }; @ depends on has_write && !has_read && !fops1 && !fops2 && !has_llseek && !nonseekable1 && !nonseekable2 && !seq @ identifier fops0.fops; identifier write_no_fpos.write_f; @@ struct file_operations fops = { ... .write = write_f, ... +.llseek = noop_llseek, /* write uses no f_pos */ }; @ depends on has_read && !has_write && !fops1 && !fops2 && !has_llseek && !nonseekable1 && !nonseekable2 && !seq @ identifier fops0.fops; identifier read_no_fpos.read_f; @@ struct file_operations fops = { ... .read = read_f, ... +.llseek = noop_llseek, /* read uses no f_pos */ }; @ depends on !has_read && !has_write && !fops1 && !fops2 && !has_llseek && !nonseekable1 && !nonseekable2 && !seq @ identifier fops0.fops; @@ struct file_operations fops = { ... +.llseek = noop_llseek, /* no read or write fn */ }; ===== End semantic patch ===== Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Julia Lawall <julia@diku.dk> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
2010-09-24vgaarb: trivial fixDaniel J Blueman
Correct function being needlessly visible outside compilation unit when the only users are internal. Signed-off-by: Daniel J Blueman <daniel.blueman@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Alex Deucher <alexdeucher@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>
2010-06-03vgaarb: use MIT licenseTiago Vignatti
Signed-off-by: Tiago Vignatti <tiago.vignatti@nokia.com> Cc: Henry Zhao <Henry.Zhao@Sun.COM> Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>
2010-06-03vgaarb: convert pr_devel() to pr_debug()Tiago Vignatti
We want to be able to use CONFIG_DYNAMIC_DEBUG in arbiter code, switch the few existing pr_devel() calls to pr_debug(). Also, add one more debug information regarding decoding count. Signed-off-by: Tiago Vignatti <tiago.vignatti@nokia.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>
2010-03-30include cleanup: Update gfp.h and slab.h includes to prepare for breaking ↵Tejun Heo
implicit slab.h inclusion from percpu.h percpu.h is included by sched.h and module.h and thus ends up being included when building most .c files. percpu.h includes slab.h which in turn includes gfp.h making everything defined by the two files universally available and complicating inclusion dependencies. percpu.h -> slab.h dependency is about to be removed. Prepare for this change by updating users of gfp and slab facilities include those headers directly instead of assuming availability. As this conversion needs to touch large number of source files, the following script is used as the basis of conversion. http://userweb.kernel.org/~tj/misc/slabh-sweep.py The script does the followings. * Scan files for gfp and slab usages and update includes such that only the necessary includes are there. ie. if only gfp is used, gfp.h, if slab is used, slab.h. * When the script inserts a new include, it looks at the include blocks and try to put the new include such that its order conforms to its surrounding. It's put in the include block which contains core kernel includes, in the same order that the rest are ordered - alphabetical, Christmas tree, rev-Xmas-tree or at the end if there doesn't seem to be any matching order. * If the script can't find a place to put a new include (mostly because the file doesn't have fitting include block), it prints out an error message indicating which .h file needs to be added to the file. The conversion was done in the following steps. 1. The initial automatic conversion of all .c files updated slightly over 4000 files, deleting around 700 includes and adding ~480 gfp.h and ~3000 slab.h inclusions. The script emitted errors for ~400 files. 2. Each error was manually checked. Some didn't need the inclusion, some needed manual addition while adding it to implementation .h or embedding .c file was more appropriate for others. This step added inclusions to around 150 files. 3. The script was run again and the output was compared to the edits from #2 to make sure no file was left behind. 4. Several build tests were done and a couple of problems were fixed. e.g. lib/decompress_*.c used malloc/free() wrappers around slab APIs requiring slab.h to be added manually. 5. The script was run on all .h files but without automatically editing them as sprinkling gfp.h and slab.h inclusions around .h files could easily lead to inclusion dependency hell. Most gfp.h inclusion directives were ignored as stuff from gfp.h was usually wildly available and often used in preprocessor macros. Each slab.h inclusion directive was examined and added manually as necessary. 6. percpu.h was updated not to include slab.h. 7. Build test were done on the following configurations and failures were fixed. CONFIG_GCOV_KERNEL was turned off for all tests (as my distributed build env didn't work with gcov compiles) and a few more options had to be turned off depending on archs to make things build (like ipr on powerpc/64 which failed due to missing writeq). * x86 and x86_64 UP and SMP allmodconfig and a custom test config. * powerpc and powerpc64 SMP allmodconfig * sparc and sparc64 SMP allmodconfig * ia64 SMP allmodconfig * s390 SMP allmodconfig * alpha SMP allmodconfig * um on x86_64 SMP allmodconfig 8. percpu.h modifications were reverted so that it could be applied as a separate patch and serve as bisection point. Given the fact that I had only a couple of failures from tests on step 6, I'm fairly confident about the coverage of this conversion patch. If there is a breakage, it's likely to be something in one of the arch headers which should be easily discoverable easily on most builds of the specific arch. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Guess-its-ok-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Lee Schermerhorn <Lee.Schermerhorn@hp.com>
2010-02-28Merge branch 'x86-pci-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip * 'x86-pci-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip: x86: Enable NMI on all cpus on UV vgaarb: Add user selectability of the number of GPUS in a system vgaarb: Fix VGA arbiter to accept PCI domains other than 0 x86, uv: Update UV arch to target Legacy VGA I/O correctly. pci: Update pci_set_vga_state() to call arch functions
2010-02-20vgaarb: fix "target=default" passingKyle McMartin
Commit 77c1ff3982c6b36961725dd19e872a1c07df7f3b fixed the userspace pointer dereference, but introduced another bug pointed out by Eugene Teo in RH bug #564264. Instead of comparing the point we were at in the string, we instead compared the beginning of the string to "default". Signed-off-by: Kyle McMartin <kyle@redhat.com> Reported-by: Eugene Teo <eteo@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>
2010-02-11vgaarb: fix incorrect dereference of userspace pointer.Andy Getzendanner
This patch corrects a userspace pointer dereference in the VGA arbiter in 2.6.32.1. copy_from_user() is used at line 822 to copy the contents of buf into kbuf, but a call to strncmp() on line 964 uses buf rather than kbuf. This problem led to a GPF in strncmp() when X was started on my x86_32 systems. X triggered the behavior with a write of "target PCI:0000:01:00.0" to /dev/vga_arbiter. The patch has been tested against 2.6.32.1 and observed to correct the GPF observed when starting X or manually writing the string "target PCI:0000:01:00.0" to /dev/vga_arbiter. Signed-off-by: Andy Getzendanner <james.getzendanner@students.olin.edu> Cc: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org> Cc: <stable@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>
2010-02-05vgaarb: Add user selectability of the number of GPUS in a systemMike Travis
Update the VGA Arbiter to allow the user to select the number of GPU's supported in a system. v2: simplify setting of MAX_USER_CARDS, revert back to original default of 16 Signed-off-by: Mike Travis <travis@sgi.com> LKML-Reference: <4B68D51D.6090401@sgi.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Robin Holt <holt@sgi.com> Cc: Jack Steiner <steiner@sgi.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org> Cc: David Airlie <airlied@linux.ie> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
2010-02-05vgaarb: Fix VGA arbiter to accept PCI domains other than 0Mike Travis
Update the VGA Arbiter to accept PCI Domains other than 0. Signed-off-by: Mike Travis <travis@sgi.com> LKML-Reference: <201002022238.o12McFe8018730@imap1.linux-foundation.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Robin Holt <holt@sgi.com> Cc: Jack Steiner <steiner@sgi.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org> Cc: David Airlie <airlied@linux.ie> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
2009-09-09PCI/vgaarb: cleanup some warnings + cleanup some comments.Dave Airlie
Fix some warnings reported in linux-next + also cleanup some comment errors noticed by Pekka Paalanen. Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2009-09-09PCI/GPU: implement VGA arbitration on LinuxBenjamin Herrenschmidt
Background: Graphic devices are accessed through ranges in I/O or memory space. While most modern devices allow relocation of such ranges, some "Legacy" VGA devices implemented on PCI will typically have the same "hard-decoded" addresses as they did on ISA. For more details see "PCI Bus Binding to IEEE Std 1275-1994 Standard for Boot (Initialization Configuration) Firmware Revision 2.1" Section 7, Legacy Devices. The Resource Access Control (RAC) module inside the X server currently does the task of arbitration when more than one legacy device co-exists on the same machine. But the problem happens when these devices are trying to be accessed by different userspace clients (e.g. two server in parallel). Their address assignments conflict. Therefore an arbitration scheme _outside_ of the X server is needed to control the sharing of these resources. This document introduces the operation of the VGA arbiter implemented for Linux kernel. Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Signed-off-by: Tiago Vignatti <tiago.vignatti@nokia.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>