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path: root/drivers/scsi/sd.c
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2013-11-29[SCSI] Disable WRITE SAME for RAID and virtual host adapter driversMartin K. Petersen
Some host adapters do not pass commands through to the target disk directly. Instead they provide an emulated target which may or may not accurately report its capabilities. In some cases the physical device characteristics are reported even when the host adapter is processing commands on the device's behalf. This can lead to adapter firmware hangs or excessive I/O errors. This patch disables WRITE SAME for devices connected to host adapters that provide an emulated target. Driver writers can disable WRITE SAME by setting the no_write_same flag in the host adapter template. [jejb: fix up rejections due to eh_deadline patch] Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Cc: stable@kernel.org Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Parallels.com>
2013-11-14Merge tag 'scsi-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi Pull first round of SCSI updates from James Bottomley: "This patch set is driver updates for qla4xxx, scsi_debug, pm80xx, fcoe/libfc, eas2r, lpfc, be2iscsi and megaraid_sas plus some assorted bug fixes and cleanups" * tag 'scsi-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi: (106 commits) [SCSI] scsi_error: Escalate to LUN reset if abort fails [SCSI] Add 'eh_deadline' to limit SCSI EH runtime [SCSI] remove check for 'resetting' [SCSI] dc395: Move 'last_reset' into internal host structure [SCSI] tmscsim: Move 'last_reset' into host structure [SCSI] advansys: Remove 'last_reset' references [SCSI] dpt_i2o: return SCSI_MLQUEUE_HOST_BUSY when in reset [SCSI] dpt_i2o: Remove DPTI_STATE_IOCTL [SCSI] megaraid_sas: Fix synchronization problem between sysPD IO path and AEN path [SCSI] lpfc: Fix typo on NULL assignment [SCSI] scsi_dh_alua: ALUA handler attach should succeed while TPG is transitioning [SCSI] scsi_dh_alua: ALUA check sense should retry device internal reset unit attention [SCSI] esas2r: Cleanup snprinf formatting of firmware version [SCSI] esas2r: Remove superfluous mask of pcie_cap_reg [SCSI] esas2r: Fixes for big-endian platforms [SCSI] esas2r: Directly call kernel functions for atomic bit operations [SCSI] lpfc 8.3.43: Update lpfc version to driver version 8.3.43 [SCSI] lpfc 8.3.43: Fixed not processing task management IOCB response status [SCSI] lpfc 8.3.43: Fixed spinlock hang. [SCSI] lpfc 8.3.43: Fixed invalid Total_Data_Placed value received for els and ct command responses ...
2013-11-08Merge branch 'blk-mq/core' into for-3.13/coreJens Axboe
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Conflicts: block/blk-timeout.c
2013-10-25block: make rq->cmd_flags be 64-bitJens Axboe
We have officially run out of flags in a 32-bit space. Extend it to 64-bit even on 32-bit archs. Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2013-10-25[SCSI] Derive the FLUSH_TIMEOUT from the basic I/O timeoutJames Bottomley
Rather than having a separate constant for specifying the timeout on FLUSH operations, use the basic I/O timeout value that is already configurable on a per target basis to derive the FLUSH timeout. Looking at the current definitions of these timeout values, the FLUSH operation is supposed to have a value that is twice the normal timeout value. This patch preserves this relationship while leveraging the flexibility of specifying the I/O timeout. Based on a prior patch by KY Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com> Reviewed-by: KY Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Parallels.com>
2013-10-25[SCSI] sd: Add error handling during flushing cachesOliver Neukum
It makes no sense to flush the cache of a device without medium. Errors during suspend must be handled according to their causes. Errors due to missing media or unplugged devices must be ignored. Errors due to devices being offlined must also be ignored. The error returns must be modified so that the generic layer understands them. [jejb: fix up whitespace and other formatting problems] Signed-off-by: Oliver Neukum <oneukum@suse.de> Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Parallels.com>
2013-10-25[SCSI] sd: Reduce buffer size for vpd requestBernd Schubert
Somehow older areca firmware versions have issues with scsi_get_vpd_page() and a large buffer, the firmware seems to crash and the scsi error-handler will start endless recovery retries. Limiting the buf-size to 64-bytes fixes this issue with older firmware versions (<1.49 for my controller). Fixes a regression with areca controllers and older firmware versions introduced by commit: 66c28f97120e8a621afd5aa7a31c4b85c547d33d Reported-by: Nix <nix@esperi.org.uk> Tested-by: Nix <nix@esperi.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Bernd Schubert <bernd.schubert@itwm.fraunhofer.de> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # delay inclusion for 2 months for testing Acked-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Parallels.com>
2013-10-23[SCSI] sd: call blk_pm_runtime_init before add_diskAaron Lu
Sujit has found a race condition that would make q->nr_pending unbalanced, it occurs as Sujit explained: " sd_probe_async() -> add_disk() -> disk_add_event() -> schedule(disk_events_workfn) sd_revalidate_disk() blk_pm_runtime_init() return; Let's say the disk_events_workfn() calls sd_check_events() which tries to send test_unit_ready() and because of sd_revalidate_disk() trying to send another commands the test_unit_ready() might be re-queued as the tagged command queuing is disabled. So the race condition is - Thread 1 | Thread 2 sd_revalidate_disk() | sd_check_events() ...nr_pending = 0 as q->dev = NULL| scsi_queue_insert() blk_runtime_pm_init() | blk_pm_requeue_request() -> | nr_pending = -1 since | q->dev != NULL " The problem is, the test_unit_ready request doesn't get counted the first time it is queued, so the later decrement of q->nr_pending in blk_pm_requeue_request makes it unbalanced. Fix this by calling blk_pm_runtime_init before add_disk so that all requests initiated there will all be counted. Signed-off-by: Aaron Lu <aaron.lu@intel.com> Reported-and-tested-by: Sujit Reddy Thumma <sthumma@codeaurora.org> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Parallels.com>
2013-09-11[SCSI] sd: Fix potential out-of-bounds accessAlan Stern
This patch fixes an out-of-bounds error in sd_read_cache_type(), found by Google's AddressSanitizer tool. When the loop ends, we know that "offset" lies beyond the end of the data in the buffer, so no Caching mode page was found. In theory it may be present, but the buffer size is limited to 512 bytes. Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Reported-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> CC: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Parallels.com>
2013-08-21[SCSI] sd: convert class code to use dev_groupsGreg Kroah-Hartman
The dev_attrs field of struct class is going away soon, dev_groups should be used instead. This converts the scsi disk class code to use the correct field. It required some functions to be moved around to place the show and store functions next to each other, the old order seemed to make no sense at all. Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Parallels.com>
2013-07-23[SCSI] sd: fix crash when UA received on DIF enabled deviceEwan D. Milne
sd_prep_fn will allocate a larger CDB for the command via mempool_alloc for devices using DIF type 2 protection. This CDB was being freed in sd_done, which results in a kernel crash if the command is retried due to a UNIT ATTENTION. This change moves the code to free the larger CDB into sd_unprep_fn instead, which is invoked after the request is complete. It is no longer necessary to call scsi_print_command separately for this case as the ->cmnd will no longer be NULL in the normal code path. Also removed conditional test for DIF type 2 when freeing the larger CDB because the protection_type could have been changed via sysfs while the command was executing. Signed-off-by: Ewan D. Milne <emilne@redhat.com> Acked-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Parallels.com>
2013-07-04Merge tag 'scsi-misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsiLinus Torvalds
Pull first round of SCSI updates from James Bottomley: "The patch set is mostly driver updates (usf, zfcp, lpfc, mpt2sas, megaraid_sas, bfa, ipr) and a few bug fixes. Also of note is that the Buslogic driver has been rewritten to a better coding style and 64 bit support added. We also removed the libsas limitation on 16 bytes for the command size (currently no drivers make use of this)" * tag 'scsi-misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi: (101 commits) [SCSI] megaraid: minor cut and paste error fixed. [SCSI] ufshcd-pltfrm: remove unnecessary dma_set_coherent_mask() call [SCSI] ufs: fix register address in UIC error interrupt handling [SCSI] ufshcd-pltfrm: add missing empty slot in ufs_of_match[] [SCSI] ufs: use devres functions for ufshcd [SCSI] ufs: Fix the response UPIU length setting [SCSI] ufs: rework link start-up process [SCSI] ufs: remove version check before IS reg clear [SCSI] ufs: amend interrupt configuration [SCSI] ufs: wrap the i/o access operations [SCSI] storvsc: Update the storage protocol to win8 level [SCSI] storvsc: Increase the value of scsi timeout for storvsc devices [SCSI] MAINTAINERS: Add myself as the maintainer for BusLogic SCSI driver [SCSI] BusLogic: Port driver to 64-bit. [SCSI] BusLogic: Fix style issues [SCSI] libiscsi: Added new boot entries in the session sysfs [SCSI] aacraid: Fix for arrays are going offline in the system. System hangs [SCSI] ipr: IOA Status Code(IOASC) update [SCSI] sd: Update WRITE SAME heuristics [SCSI] fnic: potential dead lock in fnic_is_abts_pending() ...
2013-07-03drivers: avoid format string in dev_set_nameKees Cook
Calling dev_set_name with a single paramter causes it to be handled as a format string. Many callers are passing potentially dynamic string content, so use "%s" in those cases to avoid any potential accidents, including wrappers like device_create*() and bdi_register(). Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2013-06-26[SCSI] sd: Update WRITE SAME heuristicsMartin K. Petersen
SATA drives located behind a SAS controller would incorrectly receive WRITE SAME commands. Tweak the heuristics so that: - If REPORT SUPPORTED OPERATION CODES is provided we will use that to choose between WRITE SAME(16), WRITE SAME(10) and disabled. This also fixes an issue with the old code which would issue WRITE SAME(10) despite the command not being whitelisted in REPORT SUPPORTED OPERATION CODES. - If REPORT SUPPORTED OPERATION CODES is not provided we will fall back to WRITE SAME(10) unless the device has an ATA Information VPD page. The assumption is that a SATL which is smart enough to implement WRITE SAME would also provide REPORT SUPPORTED OPERATION CODES. To facilitate the new heuristics scsi_report_opcode() has been modified to so we can distinguish between "operation not supported" and "RSOC not supported". Reported-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Tested-by: Bernd Schubert <bernd.schubert@itwm.fraunhofer.de> Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Parallels.com>
2013-06-26[SCSI] sd: Fix parsing of 'temporary ' cache mode prefixBen Hutchings
Commit 39c60a0948cc '[SCSI] sd: fix array cache flushing bug causing performance problems' added temp as a pointer to "temporary " and used sizeof(temp) - 1 as its length. But sizeof(temp) is the size of the pointer, not the size of the string constant. Change temp to a static array so that sizeof() does what was intended. Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Parallels.com>
2013-06-04[SCSI] sd: avoid deadlocks when running under multipathHannes Reinecke
When multipathed systems run into an all-paths-down scenario all devices might be dropped, too. This causes 'del_gendisk' to be called, which will unregister the kobj_map->probe() function for all disk device numbers. When the device comes back the default ->probe() function is run which will call __request_module(), which will deadlock. As 'del_gendisk' typically does _not_ trigger a module unload the default ->probe() function is pointless anyway. This patch implements a dummy ->probe() function, which will just return NULL if the disk is not registered. This will avoid the deadlock. Plus it'll speed up device scanning. Signed-off-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Parallels.com>
2013-05-10Merge branch 'postmerge' into for-linusJames Bottomley
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Parallels.com>
2013-05-10Merge branch 'misc' into for-linusJames Bottomley
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Parallels.com>
2013-05-07block_device_operations->release() should return voidAl Viro
The value passed is 0 in all but "it can never happen" cases (and those only in a couple of drivers) *and* it would've been lost on the way out anyway, even if something tried to pass something meaningful. Just don't bother. Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2013-05-06[SCSI] sd: change to auto suspend modeLin Ming
Uses block layer runtime pm helper functions in scsi_runtime_suspend/resume for devices that take advantage of it. Remove scsi_autopm_* from sd open/release path and check_events path. Signed-off-by: Lin Ming <ming.m.lin@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Aaron Lu <aaron.lu@intel.com> Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Parallels.com>
2013-05-06[SCSI] sd: use REQ_PM in sd's runtime suspend operationLin Ming
With the introduction of REQ_PM, modify sd's runtime suspend operation functions to use that flag so that the operations to put the device into runtime suspended state(i.e. sync cache and stop device) will not affect its runtime PM status. Signed-off-by: Lin Ming <ming.m.lin@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Aaron Lu <aaron.lu@intel.com> Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Parallels.com>
2013-05-02[SCSI] sd: fix array cache flushing bug causing performance problemsJames Bottomley
Some arrays synchronize their full non volatile cache when the sd driver sends a SYNCHRONIZE CACHE command. Unfortunately, they can have Terrabytes of this and we send a SYNCHRONIZE CACHE for every barrier if an array reports it has a writeback cache. This leads to massive slowdowns on journalled filesystems. The fix is to allow userspace to turn off the writeback cache setting as a temporary measure (i.e. without doing the MODE SELECT to write it back to the device), so even though the device reported it has a writeback cache, the user, knowing that the cache is non volatile and all they care about is filesystem correctness, can turn that bit off in the kernel and avoid the performance ruinous (and safety irrelevant) SYNCHRONIZE CACHE commands. The way you do this is add a 'temporary' prefix when performing the usual cache setting operations, so echo temporary write through > /sys/class/scsi_disk/<disk>/cache_type Reported-by: Ric Wheeler <rwheeler@redhat.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Parallels.com>
2012-11-30[SCSI] sd: update sd to use the new pm callbacksAaron Lu
Update sd driver to use the callbacks defined in dev_pm_ops. sd_freeze is NULL, the bus level callback has taken care of quiescing the device so there should be nothing needs to be done here. Consequently, sd_thaw is not needed here either. suspend, poweroff and runtime suspend share the same routine sd_suspend, which will sync flush and then stop the drive, this is the same as before. resume, restore and runtime resume share the same routine sd_resume, which will start the drive by putting it into active power state, this is also the same as before. Signed-off-by: Aaron Lu <aaron.lu@intel.com> Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl> Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Parallels.com>
2012-11-30[SCSI] sd: put to stopped power state when runtime suspendAaron Lu
When device is runtime suspended, put it to stopped power state to save some power. This will also make the behaviour consistent with what the scsi_pm.c thinks about sd as the comment says: sd treats runtime suspend, system suspend and system hibernate identical. With this patch, it is now identical. And sd_shutdown will also do nothing when it finds the device has been runtime suspended, if we do not spin down the disk in runtime suspend by putting it into stopped power state, the disk will be shut down incorrectly. And the the same problem can be solved for runtime power off after runtime suspended case by this change. With the current runtime scheme for disk, it will only be runtime suspended when no process opens the disk, so this shouldn't happen a lot, which makes it acceptable to spin down the disk when runtime suspended. If some day a more aggressive runtime scheme is used, like the 'request based runtime pm for disk' that Alan Stern and Lin Ming has been working, we can introduce some policy to control this. But for now, make it simple and correct by spinning down the disk. Signed-off-by: Aaron Lu <aaron.lu@intel.com> Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl> Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Parallels.com>
2012-11-27[SCSI] sd: Use SCSI read/write(16) with > 32-bit LBA drivesJason J. Herne
Force large capacity (> 0xFFFFFFFF blocks) drives to use READ/WRITE(16) instead of READ/WRITE(10). Some(most/all?) USB enclosures do not like READ(10) commands when a large capacity drive is installed. This issue was reported and discussed here: http://marc.info/?l=linux-usb&m=135247705222324 Signed-off-by: Jason J. Herne <hernejj@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Parallels.com>
2012-11-27[SCSI] sd: Reshuffle init_sd to avoid crashJoel D. Diaz
scsi_register_driver will register a prep_fn() function, which in turn migh need to use the sd_cdp_pool for DIF. Which hasn't been initialised at this point, leading to a crash. So reshuffle the init_sd() and exit_sd() paths to have the driver registered last. Signed-off-by: Joel D. Diaz <joeldiaz@us.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Parallels.com>
2012-11-13[SCSI] sd: Implement support for WRITE SAMEMartin K. Petersen
Implement support for WRITE SAME(10) and WRITE SAME(16) in the SCSI disk driver. - We set the default maximum to 0xFFFF because there are several devices out there that only support two-byte block counts even with WRITE SAME(16). We only enable transfers bigger than 0xFFFF if the device explicitly reports MAXIMUM WRITE SAME LENGTH in the BLOCK LIMITS VPD. - max_write_same_blocks can be overriden per-device basis in sysfs. - The UNMAP discovery heuristics remain unchanged but the discard limits are tweaked to match the "real" WRITE SAME commands. - In the error handling logic we now distinguish between WRITE SAME with and without UNMAP set. The discovery process heuristics are: - If the device reports a SCSI level of SPC-3 or greater we'll issue READ SUPPORTED OPERATION CODES to find out whether WRITE SAME(16) is supported. If that's the case we will use it. - If the device supports the block limits VPD and reports a MAXIMUM WRITE SAME LENGTH bigger than 0xFFFF we will use WRITE SAME(16). - Otherwise we will use WRITE SAME(10) unless the target LBA is beyond 0xFFFFFFFF or the block count exceeds 0xFFFF. - no_write_same is set for ATA, FireWire and USB. Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Parallels.com>
2012-11-13[SCSI] sd: Permit merged discard requestsMartin K. Petersen
Support requests with more than one bio payload for discards. The total number of bytes to be discarded is stored in req->__data_len and used in sd_done() to complete the I/O. Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Parallels.com>
2012-09-24[SCSI] sd: Ensure we correctly disable devices with unknown protection typeMartin K. Petersen
We set the capacity to zero when we discovered a device formatted with an unknown DIF protection type. However, the read_capacity code would override the capacity and cause the device to be enabled regardless. Make sd_read_protection_type() return an error if the protection type is unknown. Also prevent duplicate printk lines when the device is being revalidated. Reported-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Parallels.com>
2012-09-24[SCSI] sd: Allow protection_type to be overriddenMartin K. Petersen
We have encountered a few devices that misbehaved when operating in T10 PI mode. Allow T10 PI protection type to be overridden from userland. Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Parallels.com>
2012-09-24[SCSI] sd: Avoid remapping bad reference tagsMartin K. Petersen
It does not make sense to translate ref tags with unexpected values. Instead we simply ignore them and let the upper layers catch the problem. Ref tags that contain the expected value are still remapped. Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Parallels.com>
2012-07-20[SCSI] set to WCE if usb cache quirk is present.Namjae Jeon
Make use of USB quirk method to identify such HDD while reading the cache status in sd_probe(). If cache quirk is present for the HDD, lets assume that cache is enabled and make WCE bit equal to 1. Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <namjae.jeon@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Pankaj Kumar <pankaj.km@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Amit Sahrawat <a.sahrawat@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Parallels.com>
2012-07-20[SCSI] properly initialize atomic_tJosh Hunt
Initialize atomic_t scsi_host_next_hn and ioerr_cntas per the guidelines defined in Documentation/atomic_ops.txt Signed-off-by: Josh Hunt <johunt@akamai.com> Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Parallels.com>
2012-06-22SCSI & usb-storage: add try_rc_10_first flagAlan Stern
Several bug reports have been received recently for USB mass-storage devices that don't handle READ CAPACITY(16) commands properly. They report bogus sizes, in some cases becoming unusable as a result. The bugs were triggered by commit 09b6b51b0b6c1b9bb61815baf205e4d74c89ff04 (SCSI & usb-storage: add flags for VPD pages and REPORT LUNS), which caused usb-storage to stop overriding the SCSI level reported by devices. By default, the sd driver will try READ CAPACITY(16) first for any device whose level is above SCSI_SPC_2. It seems likely that any device large enough to require the use of READ CAPACITY(16) (i.e., 2 TB or more) would be able to handle READ CAPACITY(10) commands properly. Indeed, I don't know of any devices that don't handle READ CAPACITY(10) properly. Therefore this patch (as1559) adds a new flag telling the sd driver to try READ CAPACITY(10) before READ CAPACITY(16), and sets this flag for every USB mass-storage device. If a device really is larger than 2 TB, sd will fall back to READ CAPACITY(16) just as it used to. This fixes Bugzilla #43391. Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Acked-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com> CC: "James E.J. Bottomley" <JBottomley@parallels.com> CC: Matthew Dharm <mdharm-usb@one-eyed-alien.net> Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2012-05-17[SCSI] sd: limit the scope of the async probe domainDan Williams
sd injects and synchronizes probe work on the global kernel-wide domain. This runs into conflict with PM that wants to perform resume actions in async context: [ 494.237079] INFO: task kworker/u:3:554 blocked for more than 120 seconds. [ 494.294396] "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message. [ 494.360809] kworker/u:3 D 0000000000000000 0 554 2 0x00000000 [ 494.420739] ffff88012e4d3af0 0000000000000046 ffff88013200c160 ffff88012e4d3fd8 [ 494.484392] ffff88012e4d3fd8 0000000000012500 ffff8801394ea0b0 ffff88013200c160 [ 494.548038] ffff88012e4d3ae0 00000000000001e3 ffffffff81a249e0 ffff8801321c5398 [ 494.611685] Call Trace: [ 494.632649] [<ffffffff8149dd25>] schedule+0x5a/0x5c [ 494.674687] [<ffffffff8104b968>] async_synchronize_cookie_domain+0xb6/0x112 [ 494.734177] [<ffffffff810461ff>] ? __init_waitqueue_head+0x50/0x50 [ 494.787134] [<ffffffff8131a224>] ? scsi_remove_target+0x48/0x48 [ 494.837900] [<ffffffff8104b9d9>] async_synchronize_cookie+0x15/0x17 [ 494.891567] [<ffffffff8104ba49>] async_synchronize_full+0x54/0x70 <-- here we wait for async contexts to complete [ 494.943783] [<ffffffff8104b9f5>] ? async_synchronize_full_domain+0x1a/0x1a [ 495.002547] [<ffffffffa00114b1>] sd_remove+0x2c/0xa2 [sd_mod] [ 495.051861] [<ffffffff812fe94f>] __device_release_driver+0x86/0xcf [ 495.104807] [<ffffffff812fe9bd>] device_release_driver+0x25/0x32 <-- here we take device_lock() [ 853.511341] INFO: task kworker/u:4:549 blocked for more than 120 seconds. [ 853.568693] "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message. [ 853.635119] kworker/u:4 D ffff88013097b5d0 0 549 2 0x00000000 [ 853.695129] ffff880132773c40 0000000000000046 ffff880130790000 ffff880132773fd8 [ 853.758990] ffff880132773fd8 0000000000012500 ffff88013288a0b0 ffff880130790000 [ 853.822796] 0000000000000246 0000000000000040 ffff88013097b5c8 ffff880130790000 [ 853.886633] Call Trace: [ 853.907631] [<ffffffff8149dd25>] schedule+0x5a/0x5c [ 853.949670] [<ffffffff8149cc44>] __mutex_lock_common+0x220/0x351 [ 854.001225] [<ffffffff81304bd7>] ? device_resume+0x58/0x1c4 [ 854.049082] [<ffffffff81304bd7>] ? device_resume+0x58/0x1c4 [ 854.097011] [<ffffffff8149ce48>] mutex_lock_nested+0x2f/0x36 <-- here we wait for device_lock() [ 854.145591] [<ffffffff81304bd7>] device_resume+0x58/0x1c4 [ 854.192066] [<ffffffff81304d61>] async_resume+0x1e/0x45 [ 854.237019] [<ffffffff8104bc93>] async_run_entry_fn+0xc6/0x173 <-- ...while running in async context Provide a 'scsi_sd_probe_domain' so that async probe actions actions can be flushed without regard for the state of PM, and allow for the resume path to handle devices that have transitioned from SDEV_QUIESCE to SDEV_DEL prior to resume. Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> [alan: uplevel scsi_sd_probe_domain, clarify scsi_device_resume] Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> [jejb: remove unneeded config guards in include file] Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Parallels.com>
2012-03-31Merge tag 'scsi-misc' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi-misc-2.6 Pull SCSI updates from James Bottomley: "This is primarily another round of driver updates (lpfc, bfa, fcoe, ipr) plus a new ufshcd driver. There shouldn't be anything controversial in here (The final deletion of scsi proc_ops which caused some build breakage has been held over until the next merge window to give us more time to stabilise it). I'm afraid, with me moving continents at exactly the wrong time, anything submitted after the merge window opened has been held over to the next merge window." * tag 'scsi-misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi-misc-2.6: (63 commits) [SCSI] ipr: Driver version 2.5.3 [SCSI] ipr: Increase alignment boundary of command blocks [SCSI] ipr: Increase max concurrent oustanding commands [SCSI] ipr: Remove unnecessary memory barriers [SCSI] ipr: Remove unnecessary interrupt clearing on new adapters [SCSI] ipr: Fix target id allocation re-use problem [SCSI] atp870u, mpt2sas, qla4xxx use pci_dev->revision [SCSI] fcoe: Drop the rtnl_mutex before calling fcoe_ctlr_link_up [SCSI] bfa: Update the driver version to 3.0.23.0 [SCSI] bfa: BSG and User interface fixes. [SCSI] bfa: Fix to avoid vport delete hang on request queue full scenario. [SCSI] bfa: Move service parameter programming logic into firmware. [SCSI] bfa: Revised Fabric Assigned Address(FAA) feature implementation. [SCSI] bfa: Flash controller IOC pll init fixes. [SCSI] bfa: Serialize the IOC hw semaphore unlock logic. [SCSI] bfa: Modify ISR to process pending completions [SCSI] bfa: Add fc host issue lip support [SCSI] mpt2sas: remove extraneous sas_log_info messages [SCSI] libfc: fcoe_transport_create fails in single-CPU environment [SCSI] fcoe: reduce contention for fcoe_rx_list lock [v2] ...
2012-03-27[SCSI] sd: make comment and printk string match codePetr Uzel
Adapt comment and printk string after renaming sd_init_command to sd_prep_fn Adapt comment and printk string after renaming sd_attach to sd_probe Signed-off-by: Petr Uzel <petr.uzel@suse.cz> Acked-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Parallels.com>
2012-03-22Merge tag 'scsi-misc' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi-misc-2.6 SCSI updates from James Bottomley: "The update includes the usual assortment of driver updates (lpfc, qla2xxx, qla4xxx, bfa, bnx2fc, bnx2i, isci, fcoe, hpsa) plus a huge amount of infrastructure work in the SAS library and transport class as well as an iSCSI update. There's also a new SCSI based virtio driver." * tag 'scsi-misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi-misc-2.6: (177 commits) [SCSI] qla4xxx: Update driver version to 5.02.00-k15 [SCSI] qla4xxx: trivial cleanup [SCSI] qla4xxx: Fix sparse warning [SCSI] qla4xxx: Add support for multiple session per host. [SCSI] qla4xxx: Export CHAP index as sysfs attribute [SCSI] scsi_transport: Export CHAP index as sysfs attribute [SCSI] qla4xxx: Add support to display CHAP list and delete CHAP entry [SCSI] iscsi_transport: Add support to display CHAP list and delete CHAP entry [SCSI] pm8001: fix endian issue with code optimization. [SCSI] pm8001: Fix possible racing condition. [SCSI] pm8001: Fix bogus interrupt state flag issue. [SCSI] ipr: update PCI ID definitions for new adapters [SCSI] qla2xxx: handle default case in qla2x00_request_firmware() [SCSI] isci: improvements in driver unloading routine [SCSI] isci: improve phy event warnings [SCSI] isci: debug, provide state-enum-to-string conversions [SCSI] scsi_transport_sas: 'enable' phys on reset [SCSI] libsas: don't recover end devices attached to disabled phys [SCSI] libsas: fixup target_port_protocols for expanders that don't report sata [SCSI] libsas: set attached device type and target protocols for local phys ...
2012-03-19[SCSI] sd: Add runtime pm in the sd_check_events()Lan Tianyu
The sd_check_event() will be called periodly even when the device is in the suspended status to check media event. The scsi_test_unit_ready() in the sd_check_event() will issue scsi cmd request. Issuing scsi request when the device is in the suspeneded status will cause problem. For example, when a usb flash disk in the suspended status, scsi_test_unit_ready() issues a scsi request. The request will be returned as failed because the usb device is not active. The patch adds scsi_autopm_get_device() and scsi_autopm_put_device() around scsi_test_unit_ready() in the sd_check_event() to resolve such problem. Signed-off-by: Lan Tianyu <tianyu.lan@intel.com> Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Parallels.com>
2012-02-19[SCSI] Handle disk devices which can not process medium access commandsMartin K. Petersen
We have experienced several devices which fail in a fashion we do not currently handle gracefully in SCSI. After a failure these devices will respond to the SCSI primary command set (INQUIRY, TEST UNIT READY, etc.) but any command accessing the storage medium will time out. The following patch adds an callback that can be used by upper level drivers to inspect the results of an error handling command. This in turn has been used to implement additional checking in the SCSI disk driver. If a medium access command fails twice but TEST UNIT READY succeeds both times in the subsequent error handling we will offline the device. The maximum number of failed commands required to take a device offline can be tweaked in sysfs. Also add a new error flag to scsi_debug which allows this scenario to be easily reproduced. [jejb: fix up integer parsing to use kstrtouint] Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Parallels.com>
2012-02-19[SCSI] sd: Make sure provisioning mode is reported correctlyMartin K. Petersen
The provisioning_mode parameter in sysfs did not get updated in the SD_LBP_DISABLE case. Make sure the provisioning mode is always set correctly. Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Parallels.com>
2012-02-08SCSI & usb-storage: add flags for VPD pages and REPORT LUNSAlan Stern
This patch (as1507) adds a skip_vpd_pages flag to struct scsi_device and a no_report_luns flag to struct scsi_target. The first is used to control whether sd will look at VPD pages for information on block provisioning, limits, and characteristics. The second prevents scsi_report_lun_scan() from issuing a REPORT LUNS command. The patch also modifies usb-storage to set the new flag bits for all USB devices and targets, and to stop adjusting the scsi_level value. Historically we have seen that USB mass-storage devices often don't support VPD pages or REPORT LUNS properly. Until now we have avoided these things by setting the scsi_level to SCSI_2 for all USB devices. But this has the side effect of storing the LUN bits into the second byte of each CDB, and now we have a report of a device which doesn't like that. The best solution is to stop abusing scsi_level and instead have separate flags for VPD pages and REPORT LUNS. Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Reported-by: Perry Wagle <wagle@mac.com> CC: Matthew Dharm <mdharm-usb@one-eyed-alien.net> Cc: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2012-01-14block: fail SCSI passthrough ioctls on partition devicesPaolo Bonzini
Linux allows executing the SG_IO ioctl on a partition or LVM volume, and will pass the command to the underlying block device. This is well-known, but it is also a large security problem when (via Unix permissions, ACLs, SELinux or a combination thereof) a program or user needs to be granted access only to part of the disk. This patch lets partitions forward a small set of harmless ioctls; others are logged with printk so that we can see which ioctls are actually sent. In my tests only CDROM_GET_CAPABILITY actually occurred. Of course it was being sent to a (partition on a) hard disk, so it would have failed with ENOTTY and the patch isn't changing anything in practice. Still, I'm treating it specially to avoid spamming the logs. In principle, this restriction should include programs running with CAP_SYS_RAWIO. If for example I let a program access /dev/sda2 and /dev/sdb, it still should not be able to read/write outside the boundaries of /dev/sda2 independent of the capabilities. However, for now programs with CAP_SYS_RAWIO will still be allowed to send the ioctls. Their actions will still be logged. This patch does not affect the non-libata IDE driver. That driver however already tests for bd != bd->bd_contains before issuing some ioctl; it could be restricted further to forbid these ioctls even for programs running with CAP_SYS_ADMIN/CAP_SYS_RAWIO. Cc: linux-scsi@vger.kernel.org Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Cc: James Bottomley <JBottomley@parallels.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> [ Make it also print the command name when warning - Linus ] Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2012-01-14block: add and use scsi_blk_cmd_ioctlPaolo Bonzini
Introduce a wrapper around scsi_cmd_ioctl that takes a block device. The function will then be enhanced to detect partition block devices and, in that case, subject the ioctls to whitelisting. Cc: linux-scsi@vger.kernel.org Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Cc: James Bottomley <JBottomley@parallels.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2012-01-08[SCSI] sd: check runtime PM status in sd_shutdownLin Ming
sd_shutdown is called during reboot/poweroff. It may fail if parent device, for example, ata port, was runtime suspended. Fix it by checking runtime PM status of sd. Exit immediately if sd was runtime suspended already. Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Signed-off-by: Lin Ming <ming.m.lin@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>
2011-10-30[SCSI] sd: remove arbitrary SD_MAX_DISKS namespace limitDave Kleikamp
There is no reason to limit the SCSI disk namespace to sdXXX. Add new error messages to sd_probe() in the unlikely event that either ida_get_new() or sd_format_disk_name() fail. Signed-off-by: Dave Kleikamp <dave.kleikamp@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Parallels.com>
2011-08-29[SCSI] sd: Use sd_printk() instead of printk()Nao Nishijima
sd_ioctl() still use printk() for log output. It should use sd_printk() instead of printk(), as well as other sd_*. All SCSI messages should output via s*_printk() instead of printk(). Signed-off-by: Nao Nishijima <nao.nishijima.xt@hitachi.com> Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Parallels.com>
2011-05-24[SCSI] Retrieve the Caching mode page (version 2)Luben Tuikov
Some kernel transport drivers unconditionally disable retrieval of the Caching mode page. One such for example is the BBB/CBI transport over USB. Such a restraint is too harsh as some devices do support the Caching mode page. Unconditionally enabling the retrieval of this mode page over those transports at their transport code level may result in some devices failing and becoming unusable. This patch implements a method of retrieving the Caching mode page without unconditionally enabling it in the transports which unconditionally disable it. The idea is to ask for all supported pages, page code 0x3F, and then search for the Caching mode page in the mode parameter data returned. The sd driver already asks for all the mode pages supported by the attached device by setting the page code to 0x3F in order to find out if the media is write protected by reading the WP bit in the Device Specific Parameter field. It then attempts to retrieve only the Caching mode page by setting the page code to 8 and actually attempting to retrieve it if and only if the transport allows it. The method implemented here is that if the transport doesn't allow retrieval of the Caching mode page and the device is not RBC, then we ask for all pages supported by setting the page code to 0x3F (similarly to how the WP bit is retrieved above), and then we search for the Caching mode page in the mode parameter data returned. With this patch, devices over SATA, report this (no change): Oct 22 18:45:58 localhost kernel: sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] 976773168 512-byte logical blocks: (500 GB/465 GiB) Oct 22 18:45:58 localhost kernel: sd 0:0:0:0: Attached scsi generic sg0 type 0 Oct 22 18:45:58 localhost kernel: sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] Write Protect is off Oct 22 18:45:58 localhost kernel: sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] Mode Sense: 00 3a 00 00 Oct 22 18:45:58 localhost kernel: sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] Write cache: enabled, read cache: enabled, doesn't support DPO or FUA Smart devices report their Caching mode page. This is a change where we'd previously see the kernel making assumption about the device's cache being write-through: Oct 22 18:45:58 localhost kernel: sd 6:0:0:0: Attached scsi generic sg2 type 0 Oct 22 18:45:58 localhost kernel: sd 6:0:0:0: [sdb] 610472646 4096-byte logical blocks: (2.50 TB/2.27 TiB) Oct 22 18:45:58 localhost kernel: sd 6:0:0:0: [sdb] Write Protect is off Oct 22 18:45:58 localhost kernel: sd 6:0:0:0: [sdb] Mode Sense: 47 00 10 08 Oct 22 18:45:58 localhost kernel: sd 6:0:0:0: [sdb] Write cache: enabled, read cache: enabled, supports DPO and FUA And "dumb" devices over BBB, are correctly shown not to support reporting the Caching mode page: Oct 22 18:49:06 localhost kernel: sd 7:0:0:0: [sdc] 15663104 512-byte logical blocks: (8.01 GB/7.46 GiB) Oct 22 18:49:06 localhost kernel: sd 7:0:0:0: [sdc] Write Protect is off Oct 22 18:49:06 localhost kernel: sd 7:0:0:0: [sdc] Mode Sense: 23 00 00 00 Oct 22 18:49:06 localhost kernel: sd 7:0:0:0: [sdc] No Caching mode page present Oct 22 18:49:06 localhost kernel: sd 7:0:0:0: [sdc] Assuming drive cache: write through Version 2 adds this: Some devices don't support page code 0x3F, and others require a fixed transfer length of 192 bytes. This single commit includes a patch by Alan Stern which fixes this. Reported-and-tested-by: Richard Senior <richard@r-senior.demon.co.uk> Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Signed-off-by: Luben Tuikov <ltuikov@yahoo.com> Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <jbottomley@parallels.com>
2011-05-24[SCSI] sd: Unmap discard alignment needs to be converted to bytesMartin K. Petersen
The block layer discard alignment is reported in bytes, not in units of the logical block size. Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <jbottomley@parallels.com>
2011-03-31Fix common misspellingsLucas De Marchi
Fixes generated by 'codespell' and manually reviewed. Signed-off-by: Lucas De Marchi <lucas.demarchi@profusion.mobi>