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2013-10-02GFS2: Add allocation parameters structureSteven Whitehouse
This patch adds a structure to contain allocation parameters with the intention of future expansion of this structure. The idea is that we should be able to add more information about the allocation in the future in order to allow the allocator to make a better job of placing the requests on-disk. There is no functional difference from applying this patch. Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
2013-09-27GFS2: Clean up reservation removalSteven Whitehouse
The reservation for an inode should be cleared when it is truncated so that we can start again at a different offset for future allocations. We could try and do better than that, by resetting the search based on where the truncation started from, but this is only a first step. In addition, there are three callers of gfs2_rs_delete() but only one of those should really be testing the value of i_writecount. While we get away with that in the other cases currently, I think it would be better if we made that test specific to the one case which requires it. Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
2013-09-05GFS2: dirty inode correctly in gfs2_write_endBenjamin Marzinski
GFS2 was only setting I_DIRTY_DATASYNC on files that it wrote to, when it actually increased the file size. If gfs2_fsync was called without I_DIRTY_DATASYNC set, it didn't flush the incore data to the log before returning, so any metadata or journaled data changes were not getting fsynced. This meant that writes to the middle of files were not always getting fsynced properly. This patch makes gfs2 set I_DIRTY_DATASYNC whenever metadata has been updated during a write. It also make gfs2_sync flush the incore log if I_DIRTY_PAGES is set, and the file is using data journalling. This will make sure that all incore logged data gets written to disk before returning from a fsync. Signed-off-by: Benjamin Marzinski <bmarzins@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
2013-07-03Merge branch 'for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs Pull second set of VFS changes from Al Viro: "Assorted f_pos race fixes, making do_splice_direct() safe to call with i_mutex on parent, O_TMPFILE support, Jeff's locks.c series, ->d_hash/->d_compare calling conventions changes from Linus, misc stuff all over the place." * 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: (63 commits) Document ->tmpfile() ext4: ->tmpfile() support vfs: export lseek_execute() to modules lseek_execute() doesn't need an inode passed to it block_dev: switch to fixed_size_llseek() cpqphp_sysfs: switch to fixed_size_llseek() tile-srom: switch to fixed_size_llseek() proc_powerpc: switch to fixed_size_llseek() ubi/cdev: switch to fixed_size_llseek() pci/proc: switch to fixed_size_llseek() isapnp: switch to fixed_size_llseek() lpfc: switch to fixed_size_llseek() locks: give the blocked_hash its own spinlock locks: add a new "lm_owner_key" lock operation locks: turn the blocked_list into a hashtable locks: convert fl_link to a hlist_node locks: avoid taking global lock if possible when waking up blocked waiters locks: protect most of the file_lock handling with i_lock locks: encapsulate the fl_link list handling locks: make "added" in __posix_lock_file a bool ...
2013-07-02Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/steve/gfs2-3.0-nmwLinus Torvalds
Pull GFS2 updates from Steven Whitehouse: "There are a few bug fixes for various, mostly very minor corner cases, plus some interesting new features. The new features include atomic_open whose main benefit will be the reduction in locking overhead in case of combined lookup/create and open operations, sorting the log buffer lists by block number to improve the efficiency of AIL writeback, and aggressively issuing revokes in gfs2_log_flush to reduce overhead when dropping glocks." * git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/steve/gfs2-3.0-nmw: GFS2: Reserve journal space for quota change in do_grow GFS2: Fix fstrim boundary conditions GFS2: fix warning message GFS2: aggressively issue revokes in gfs2_log_flush GFS2: fix regression in dir_double_exhash GFS2: Add atomic_open support GFS2: Only do one directory search on create GFS2: fix error propagation in init_threads() GFS2: Remove no-op wrapper function GFS2: Cocci spatch "ptr_ret.spatch" GFS2: Eliminate gfs2_rg_lops GFS2: Sort buffer lists by inplace block number
2013-06-29locks: protect most of the file_lock handling with i_lockJeff Layton
Having a global lock that protects all of this code is a clear scalability problem. Instead of doing that, move most of the code to be protected by the i_lock instead. The exceptions are the global lists that the ->fl_link sits on, and the ->fl_block list. ->fl_link is what connects these structures to the global lists, so we must ensure that we hold those locks when iterating over or updating these lists. Furthermore, sound deadlock detection requires that we hold the blocked_list state steady while checking for loops. We also must ensure that the search and update to the list are atomic. For the checking and insertion side of the blocked_list, push the acquisition of the global lock into __posix_lock_file and ensure that checking and update of the blocked_list is done without dropping the lock in between. On the removal side, when waking up blocked lock waiters, take the global lock before walking the blocked list and dequeue the waiters from the global list prior to removal from the fl_block list. With this, deadlock detection should be race free while we minimize excessive file_lock_lock thrashing. Finally, in order to avoid a lock inversion problem when handling /proc/locks output we must ensure that manipulations of the fl_block list are also protected by the file_lock_lock. Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2013-06-29[readdir] convert gfs2Al Viro
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2013-06-14GFS2: Add atomic_open supportSteven Whitehouse
I've restricted atomic_open to only operate on regular files, although I still don't understand why atomic_open should not be possible also for directories on GFS2. That can always be added in later though, if it makes sense. The ->atomic_open function can be passed negative dentries, which in most cases means either ENOENT (->lookup) or a call to d_instantiate (->create). In the GFS2 case though, we need to actually perform the look up, since we do not know whether there has been a new inode created on another node. The look up calls d_splice_alias which then tries to rehash the dentry - so the solution here is to simply check for that in d_splice_alias. The same issue is likely to affect any other cluster filesystem implementing ->atomic_open Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: "J. Bruce Fields" <bfields fieldses org> Cc: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
2013-06-03GFS2: Increase i_writecount during gfs2_setattr_sizeBob Peterson
This patch calls get_write_access in a few functions. This merely increases inode->i_writecount for the duration of the function. That will ensure that any file closes won't delete the inode's multi-block reservation while the function is running. Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
2013-05-07aio: don't include aio.h in sched.hKent Overstreet
Faster kernel compiles by way of fewer unnecessary includes. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix fallout] [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix build] Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <koverstreet@google.com> Cc: Zach Brown <zab@redhat.com> Cc: Felipe Balbi <balbi@ti.com> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com> Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org> Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Cc: Asai Thambi S P <asamymuthupa@micron.com> Cc: Selvan Mani <smani@micron.com> Cc: Sam Bradshaw <sbradshaw@micron.com> Cc: Jeff Moyer <jmoyer@redhat.com> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Benjamin LaHaise <bcrl@kvack.org> Reviewed-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2013-04-04GFS2: Fix unlock of fcntl locks during withdrawn stateSteven Whitehouse
When withdraw occurs, we need to continue to allow unlocks of fcntl locks to occur, however these will only be local, since the node has withdrawn from the cluster. This prevents triggering a VFS level bug trap due to locks remaining when a file is closed. Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
2013-02-26Merge branch 'for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs Pull vfs pile (part one) from Al Viro: "Assorted stuff - cleaning namei.c up a bit, fixing ->d_name/->d_parent locking violations, etc. The most visible changes here are death of FS_REVAL_DOT (replaced with "has ->d_weak_revalidate()") and a new helper getting from struct file to inode. Some bits of preparation to xattr method interface changes. Misc patches by various people sent this cycle *and* ocfs2 fixes from several cycles ago that should've been upstream right then. PS: the next vfs pile will be xattr stuff." * 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: (46 commits) saner proc_get_inode() calling conventions proc: avoid extra pde_put() in proc_fill_super() fs: change return values from -EACCES to -EPERM fs/exec.c: make bprm_mm_init() static ocfs2/dlm: use GFP_ATOMIC inside a spin_lock ocfs2: fix possible use-after-free with AIO ocfs2: Fix oops in ocfs2_fast_symlink_readpage() code path get_empty_filp()/alloc_file() leave both ->f_pos and ->f_version zero target: writev() on single-element vector is pointless export kernel_write(), convert open-coded instances fs: encode_fh: return FILEID_INVALID if invalid fid_type kill f_vfsmnt vfs: kill FS_REVAL_DOT by adding a d_weak_revalidate dentry op nfsd: handle vfs_getattr errors in acl protocol switch vfs_getattr() to struct path default SET_PERSONALITY() in linux/elf.h ceph: prepopulate inodes only when request is aborted d_hash_and_lookup(): export, switch open-coded instances 9p: switch v9fs_set_create_acl() to inode+fid, do it before d_instantiate() 9p: split dropping the acls from v9fs_set_create_acl() ...
2013-02-22new helper: file_inode(file)Al Viro
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2013-02-21mm: only enforce stable page writes if the backing device requires itDarrick J. Wong
Create a helper function to check if a backing device requires stable page writes and, if so, performs the necessary wait. Then, make it so that all points in the memory manager that handle making pages writable use the helper function. This should provide stable page write support to most filesystems, while eliminating unnecessary waiting for devices that don't require the feature. Before this patchset, all filesystems would block, regardless of whether or not it was necessary. ext3 would wait, but still generate occasional checksum errors. The network filesystems were left to do their own thing, so they'd wait too. After this patchset, all the disk filesystems except ext3 and btrfs will wait only if the hardware requires it. ext3 (if necessary) snapshots pages instead of blocking, and btrfs provides its own bdi so the mm will never wait. Network filesystems haven't been touched, so either they provide their own stable page guarantees or they don't block at all. The blocking behavior is back to what it was before 3.0 if you don't have a disk requiring stable page writes. Here's the result of using dbench to test latency on ext2: 3.8.0-rc3: Operation Count AvgLat MaxLat ---------------------------------------- WriteX 109347 0.028 59.817 ReadX 347180 0.004 3.391 Flush 15514 29.828 287.283 Throughput 57.429 MB/sec 4 clients 4 procs max_latency=287.290 ms 3.8.0-rc3 + patches: WriteX 105556 0.029 4.273 ReadX 335004 0.005 4.112 Flush 14982 30.540 298.634 Throughput 55.4496 MB/sec 4 clients 4 procs max_latency=298.650 ms As you can see, the maximum write latency drops considerably with this patch enabled. The other filesystems (ext3/ext4/xfs/btrfs) behave similarly, but see the cover letter for those results. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Acked-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Cc: Artem Bityutskiy <dedekind1@gmail.com> Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org> Cc: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com> Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Cc: Eric Van Hensbergen <ericvh@gmail.com> Cc: Ron Minnich <rminnich@sandia.gov> Cc: Latchesar Ionkov <lucho@ionkov.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2013-01-29GFS2: Split gfs2_trans_add_bh() into twoSteven Whitehouse
There is little common content in gfs2_trans_add_bh() between the data and meta classes by the time that the functions which it calls are taken into account. The intent here is to split this into two separate functions. Stage one is to introduce gfs2_trans_add_data() and gfs2_trans_add_meta() and update the callers accordingly. Later patches will then pull in the content of gfs2_trans_add_bh() and its dependent functions in order to clean up the code in this area. Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
2012-12-17lseek: the "whence" argument is called "whence"Andrew Morton
But the kernel decided to call it "origin" instead. Fix most of the sites. Acked-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2012-11-07GFS2: Add Orlov allocatorSteven Whitehouse
Just like ext3, this works on the root directory and any directory with the +T flag set. Also, just like ext3, any subdirectory created in one of the just mentioned cases will be allocated to a random resource group (GFS2 equivalent of a block group). If you are creating a set of directories, each of which will contain a job running on a different node, then by setting +T on the parent directory before creating the subdirectories, each will land up in a different resource group, and thus resource group contention between nodes will be kept to a minimum. Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
2012-11-07GFS2: Don't call file_accessed() with a shared glockBenjamin Marzinski
file_accessed() was being called by gfs2_mmap() with a shared glock. If it needed to update the atime, it was crashing because it dirtied the inode in gfs2_dirty_inode() without holding an exclusive lock. gfs2_dirty_inode() checked if the caller was already holding a glock, but it didn't make sure that the glock was in the exclusive state. Now, instead of calling file_accessed() while holding the shared lock in gfs2_mmap(), file_accessed() is called after grabbing and releasing the glock to update the inode. If file_accessed() needs to update the atime, it will grab an exclusive lock in gfs2_dirty_inode(). gfs2_dirty_inode() now also checks to make sure that if the calling process has already locked the glock, it has an exclusive lock. Signed-off-by: Benjamin Marzinski <bmarzins@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
2012-11-07GFS2: Clean up some unused assignmentsAndrew Price
Cleans up two cases where variables were assigned values but then never used again. Signed-off-by: Andrew Price <anprice@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
2012-10-09mm: kill vma flag VM_CAN_NONLINEARKonstantin Khlebnikov
Move actual pte filling for non-linear file mappings into the new special vma operation: ->remap_pages(). Filesystems must implement this method to get non-linear mapping support, if it uses filemap_fault() then generic_file_remap_pages() can be used. Now device drivers can implement this method and obtain nonlinear vma support. Signed-off-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@openvz.org> Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Carsten Otte <cotte@de.ibm.com> Cc: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@tilera.com> #arch/tile Cc: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@openvz.org> Cc: Eric Paris <eparis@redhat.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: James Morris <james.l.morris@oracle.com> Cc: Jason Baron <jbaron@redhat.com> Cc: Kentaro Takeda <takedakn@nttdata.co.jp> Cc: Matt Helsley <matthltc@us.ibm.com> Cc: Nick Piggin <npiggin@kernel.dk> Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Cc: Robert Richter <robert.richter@amd.com> Cc: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com> Cc: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp> Cc: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venki@google.com> Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2012-09-24GFS2: Remove rs_requested field from reservationsSteven Whitehouse
The rs_requested field is left over from the original allocation code, however this should have been a parameter passed to the various functions from gfs2_inplace_reserve() and not a member of the reservation structure as the value is not required after the initial allocation. This also helps simplify the code since we no longer need to set the rs_requested to zero. Also the gfs2_inplace_release() function can also be simplified since the reservation structure will always be defined when it is called, and the only remaining task is to unlock the rgrp if required. It can also now be called unconditionally too, resulting in a further simplification. Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
2012-09-13GFS2: Make write size hinting code commonSteven Whitehouse
This collects up the write size hinting code which is used by the block reservation subsystem into a single function. At the same time this also corrects the rounding for this calculation. Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
2012-08-01Merge branch 'for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs Pull second vfs pile from Al Viro: "The stuff in there: fsfreeze deadlock fixes by Jan (essentially, the deadlock reproduced by xfstests 068), symlink and hardlink restriction patches, plus assorted cleanups and fixes. Note that another fsfreeze deadlock (emergency thaw one) is *not* dealt with - the series by Fernando conflicts a lot with Jan's, breaks userland ABI (FIFREEZE semantics gets changed) and trades the deadlock for massive vfsmount leak; this is going to be handled next cycle. There probably will be another pull request, but that stuff won't be in it." Fix up trivial conflicts due to unrelated changes next to each other in drivers/{staging/gdm72xx/usb_boot.c, usb/gadget/storage_common.c} * 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: (54 commits) delousing target_core_file a bit Documentation: Correct s_umount state for freeze_fs/unfreeze_fs fs: Remove old freezing mechanism ext2: Implement freezing btrfs: Convert to new freezing mechanism nilfs2: Convert to new freezing mechanism ntfs: Convert to new freezing mechanism fuse: Convert to new freezing mechanism gfs2: Convert to new freezing mechanism ocfs2: Convert to new freezing mechanism xfs: Convert to new freezing code ext4: Convert to new freezing mechanism fs: Protect write paths by sb_start_write - sb_end_write fs: Skip atime update on frozen filesystem fs: Add freezing handling to mnt_want_write() / mnt_drop_write() fs: Improve filesystem freezing handling switch the protection of percpu_counter list to spinlock nfsd: Push mnt_want_write() outside of i_mutex btrfs: Push mnt_want_write() outside of i_mutex fat: Push mnt_want_write() outside of i_mutex ...
2012-07-31gfs2: Convert to new freezing mechanismJan Kara
We update gfs2_page_mkwrite() to use new freeze protection and the transaction code to use freeze protection while the transaction is running. That is needed to stop iput() of unlinked file from modifying the filesystem. The rest is handled by the generic code. CC: cluster-devel@redhat.com CC: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com> Acked-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2012-07-31gfs2: Push file_update_time() into gfs2_page_mkwrite()Jan Kara
CC: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com> CC: cluster-devel@redhat.com Acked-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2012-07-20GFS2: Eliminate 64-bit dividesBob Peterson
This patch removes the 64-bit divides introduced in the previous patch in favor of shifting, so that it will compile properly on 32-bit machines. Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
2012-07-19GFS2: Reduce file fragmentationBob Peterson
This patch reduces GFS2 file fragmentation by pre-reserving blocks. The resulting improved on disk layout greatly speeds up operations in cases which would have resulted in interlaced allocation of blocks previously. A typical example of this is 10 parallel dd processes, each writing to a file in a common dirctory. The implementation uses an rbtree of reservations attached to each resource group (and each inode). Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
2012-06-06GFS2: Add "top dir" flag supportSteven Whitehouse
This patch adds support for the "top dir" flag. Currently this is unused but a subsequent patch is planned which will add support for the Orlov allocation policy when allocating subdirectories in a parent with this flag set. In order to ensure backward compatible behaviour, mkfs.gfs2 does not currently tag the root directory with this flag, it must always be set manually. Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
2012-06-06GFS2: Fold quota data into the reservations structBob Peterson
This patch moves the ancillary quota data structures into the block reservations structure. This saves GFS2 some time and effort in allocating and deallocating the qadata structure. Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
2012-06-06GFS2: Extend the life of the reservationsBob Peterson
This patch lengthens the lifespan of the reservations structure for inodes. Before, they were allocated and deallocated for every write operation. With this patch, they are allocated when the first write occurs, and deallocated when the last process closes the file. It's more efficient to do it this way because it saves GFS2 a lot of unnecessary allocates and frees. It also gives us more flexibility for the future: (1) we can now fold the qadata structure back into the structure and save those alloc/frees, (2) we can use this for multi-block reservations. Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
2012-04-24GFS2: Rename function gfs2_close to gfs2_releaseBob Peterson
This patch renames function gfs2_close to gfs2_release. Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
2012-03-31get rid of pointless includes of ext2_fs.hAl Viro
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2012-03-09GFS2: call gfs2_write_alloc_required for each chunkBenjamin Marzinski
gfs2_fallocate was calling gfs2_write_alloc_required() once at the start of the function. This caused problems since gfs2_write_alloc_required used a long unsigned int for the len, but gfs2_fallocate could allocate a much larger amount. This patch will move the call into the loop where the chunks are actually allocated and zeroed out. This will keep the allocation size under the limit, and also allow gfs2_fallocate to quickly skip over sections of the file that are already completely allocated. fallcate_chunk was also not correctly setting the file size. It was using the len veriable to find the last block written to, but by the time it was setting the size, the len variable had already been decremented to 0. Signed-off-by: Benjamin Marzinski <bmarzins@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
2012-02-28GFS2: FITRIM ioctl supportSteven Whitehouse
The FITRIM ioctl provides an alternative way to send discard requests to the underlying device. Using the discard mount option results in every freed block generating a discard request to the block device. This can be slow, since many block devices can only process discard requests of larger sizes, and also such operations can be time consuming. Rather than using the discard mount option, FITRIM allows a sweep of the filesystem on an occasional basis, and also to optionally avoid sending down discard requests for smaller regions. In GFS2 FITRIM will work at resource group granularity. There is a flag for each resource group which keeps track of which resource groups have been trimmed. This flag is reset whenever a deallocation occurs in the resource group, and set whenever a successful FITRIM of that resource group has taken place. This helps to reduce repeated discard requests for the same block ranges, again improving performance. Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
2012-01-08Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/steve/gfs2-3.0-nmwLinus Torvalds
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/steve/gfs2-3.0-nmw: GFS2: local functions should be static GFS2: We only need one ACL getting function GFS2: Fix multi-block allocation GFS2: decouple quota allocations from block allocations GFS2: split function rgblk_search GFS2: Fix up "off by one" in the previous patch GFS2: move toward a generic multi-block allocator GFS2: O_(D)SYNC support for fallocate GFS2: remove vestigial al_alloced GFS2: combine gfs2_alloc_block and gfs2_alloc_di GFS2: Add non-try locks back to get_local_rgrp GFS2: f_ra is always valid in dir readahead function GFS2: Fix very unlikley memory leak in ACL xattr code GFS2: More automated code analysis fixes GFS2: Add readahead to sequential directory traversal GFS2: Fix up REQ flags
2012-01-03vfs: mnt_drop_write_file()Al Viro
new helper (wrapper around mnt_drop_write()) to be used in pair with mnt_want_write_file(). Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2012-01-03switch a bunch of places to mnt_want_write_file()Al Viro
it's both faster (in case when file has been opened for write) and cleaner. Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2011-11-22GFS2: decouple quota allocations from block allocationsBob Peterson
This patch separates the code pertaining to allocations into two parts: quota-related information and block reservations. This patch also moves all the block reservation structure allocations to function gfs2_inplace_reserve to simplify the code, and moves the frees to function gfs2_inplace_release. Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
2011-11-21GFS2: O_(D)SYNC support for fallocateSteven Whitehouse
Add sync of metadata after fallocate for O_SYNC files to ensure that we meet expectations for everything being on disk in this case. Unfortunately, the offset and len parameters are modified during the course of the fallocate function, so I've had to add a couple of new variables to call generic_write_sync() at the end. I know that potentially this will sync data as well within the range, but I think that is a fairly harmless side-effect overall, since we would not normally expect there to be any dirty data within the range in question. Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org> Cc: Benjamin Marzinski <bmarzins@redhat.com>
2011-11-08GFS2: More automated code analysis fixesSteven Whitehouse
A potentially uninitialised variable, some unreachable code, and the main part of this, fixing the error path in the unlink function. Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
2011-11-08GFS2: Add readahead to sequential directory traversalBob Peterson
This patch adds read-ahead capability to GFS2's directory hash table management. It greatly improves performance for some directory operations. For example: In one of my file systems that has 1000 directories, each of which has 1000 files, time to execute a recursive ls (time ls -fR /mnt/gfs2 > /dev/null) was reduced from 2m2.814s on a stock kernel to 0m45.938s. Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
2011-10-28Merge branch 'for-next' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/hch/vfs-queue * 'for-next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/hch/vfs-queue: (21 commits) leases: fix write-open/read-lease race nfs: drop unnecessary locking in llseek ext4: replace cut'n'pasted llseek code with generic_file_llseek_size vfs: add generic_file_llseek_size vfs: do (nearly) lockless generic_file_llseek direct-io: merge direct_io_walker into __blockdev_direct_IO direct-io: inline the complete submission path direct-io: separate map_bh from dio direct-io: use a slab cache for struct dio direct-io: rearrange fields in dio/dio_submit to avoid holes direct-io: fix a wrong comment direct-io: separate fields only used in the submission path from struct dio vfs: fix spinning prevention in prune_icache_sb vfs: add a comment to inode_permission() vfs: pass all mask flags check_acl and posix_acl_permission vfs: add hex format for MAY_* flag values vfs: indicate that the permission functions take all the MAY_* flags compat: sync compat_stats with statfs. vfs: add "device" tag to /proc/self/mountstats cleanup: vfs: small comment fix for block_invalidatepage ... Fix up trivial conflict in fs/gfs2/file.c (llseek changes)
2011-10-28vfs: do (nearly) lockless generic_file_llseekAndi Kleen
The i_mutex lock use of generic _file_llseek hurts. Independent processes accessing the same file synchronize over a single lock, even though they have no need for synchronization at all. Under high utilization this can cause llseek to scale very poorly on larger systems. This patch does some rethinking of the llseek locking model: First the 64bit f_pos is not necessarily atomic without locks on 32bit systems. This can already cause races with read() today. This was discussed on linux-kernel in the past and deemed acceptable. The patch does not change that. Let's look at the different seek variants: SEEK_SET: Doesn't really need any locking. If there's a race one writer wins, the other loses. For 32bit the non atomic update races against read() stay the same. Without a lock they can also happen against write() now. The read() race was deemed acceptable in past discussions, and I think if it's ok for read it's ok for write too. => Don't need a lock. SEEK_END: This behaves like SEEK_SET plus it reads the maximum size too. Reading the maximum size would have the 32bit atomic problem. But luckily we already have a way to read the maximum size without locking (i_size_read), so we can just use that instead. Without i_mutex there is no synchronization with write() anymore, however since the write() update is atomic on 64bit it just behaves like another racy SEEK_SET. On non atomic 32bit it's the same as SEEK_SET. => Don't need a lock, but need to use i_size_read() SEEK_CUR: This has a read-modify-write race window on the same file. One could argue that any application doing unsynchronized seeks on the same file is already broken. But for the sake of not adding a regression here I'm using the file->f_lock to synchronize this. Using this lock is much better than the inode mutex because it doesn't synchronize between processes. => So still need a lock, but can use a f_lock. This patch implements this new scheme in generic_file_llseek. I dropped generic_file_llseek_unlocked and changed all callers. Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2011-10-21GFS2: rewrite fallocate code to write blocks directlyBenjamin Marzinski
GFS2's fallocate code currently goes through the page cache. Since it's only writing to the end of the file or to holes in it, it doesn't need to, and it was causing issues on low memory environments. This patch pulls in some of Steve's block allocation work, and uses it to simply allocate the blocks for the file, and zero them out at allocation time. It provides a slight performance increase, and it dramatically simplifies the code. Signed-off-by: Benjamin Marzinski <bmarzins@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
2011-10-21GFS2: Clean up ->page_mkwriteSteven Whitehouse
This patch brings gfs2's ->page_mkwrite uptodate with respect to the expectations set by the VM. Also added is a check to wait if the fs is frozen, before we attempt to get a glock. This will only work on the node which initiates the freeze, but thats ok since the transaction lock will still provide the expected barrier on other nodes. The major change here is that we return a locked page now, except when we don't return a page at all (error cases). This removes the race which required rechecking the page after it was returned. Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com> Cc: Nick Piggin <npiggin@kernel.dk>
2011-10-21GFS2: Fix AIL flush issue during fsyncSteven Whitehouse
Unfortunately, it is not enough to just ignore locked buffers during the AIL flush from fsync. We need to be able to ignore all buffers which are locked, dirty or pinned at this stage as they might have been added subsequent to the log flush earlier in the fsync function. In addition, this means that we no longer need to rely on i_mutex to keep out writes during fsync, so we can, as a side-effect, remove that protection too. Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com> Tested-By: Abhijith Das <adas@redhat.com>
2011-10-21GFS2: Cache the most recently used resource group in the inodeSteven Whitehouse
This means that after the initial allocation for any inode, the last used resource group is cached in the inode for future use. This drastically reduces the number of lookups of resource groups in the common case, and this the contention on that data structure. The allocation algorithm is the same as previously, except that we always check to see if the goal block is within the cached rgrp first before going to the rbtree to look one up. Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
2011-10-21GFS2: Fix lseek after SEEK_DATA, SEEK_HOLE have been addedSteven Whitehouse
We need to take the inode's glock whenever the inode's size is referenced, otherwise it might not be uptodate. Even though generic_file_llseek_unlocked() doesn't implement SEEK_DATA, SEEK_HOLE directly, it does reference the inode's size in those cases, so we need to add them to the list of origins which need the glock. Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
2011-10-21GFS2: Use ->dirty_inode()Steven Whitehouse
The aim of this patch is to use the newly enhanced ->dirty_inode() super block operation to deal with atime updates, rather than piggy backing that code into ->write_inode() as is currently done. The net result is a simplification of the code in various places and a reduction of the number of gfs2_dinode_out() calls since this is now implied by ->dirty_inode(). Some of the mark_inode_dirty() calls have been moved under glocks in order to take advantage of then being able to avoid locking in ->dirty_inode() when we already have suitable locks. One consequence is that generic_write_end() now correctly deals with file size updates, so that we do not need a separate check for that afterwards. This also, indirectly, means that fdatasync should work correctly on GFS2 - the current code always syncs the metadata whether it needs to or not. Has survived testing with postmark (with and without atime) and also fsx. Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
2011-10-21GFS2: Fix bug trap and journaled data fsyncSteven Whitehouse
Journaled data requires that a complete flush of all dirty data for the file is done, in order that the ail flush which comes after will succeed. Also the recently enhanced bug trap can trigger falsely in case an ail flush from fsync races with a page read. This updates the bug trap such that it will ignore buffers which are locked and only trigger on dirty and/or pinned buffers when the ail flush is run from fsync. The original bug trap is retained when ail flush is run from ->go_sync() Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>