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2013-03-15tracing: Add function probe to trigger stack tracesSteven Rostedt (Red Hat)
Add a function probe that will cause a stack trace to be traced in the ring buffer when the given function(s) are called. format is: <function>:stacktrace[:<count>] echo 'schedule:stacktrace' > /debug/tracing/set_ftrace_filter cat /debug/tracing/trace_pipe kworker/2:0-4329 [002] ...2 2933.558007: <stack trace> => kthread => ret_from_fork <idle>-0 [000] .N.2 2933.558019: <stack trace> => rest_init => start_kernel => x86_64_start_reservations => x86_64_start_kernel kworker/2:0-4329 [002] ...2 2933.558109: <stack trace> => kthread => ret_from_fork [...] This can be set to only trace a specific amount of times: echo 'schedule:stacktrace:3' > /debug/tracing/set_ftrace_filter cat /debug/tracing/trace_pipe <...>-58 [003] ...2 841.801694: <stack trace> => kthread => ret_from_fork <idle>-0 [001] .N.2 841.801697: <stack trace> => start_secondary <...>-2059 [001] ...2 841.801736: <stack trace> => wait_for_common => wait_for_completion => flush_work => tty_flush_to_ldisc => input_available_p => n_tty_poll => tty_poll => do_select => core_sys_select => sys_select => system_call_fastpath To remove these: echo '!schedule:stacktrace' > /debug/tracing/set_ftrace_filter echo '!schedule:stacktrace:0' > /debug/tracing/set_ftrace_filter Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2013-03-15ftrace: Separate unlimited probes from count limited probesSteven Rostedt (Red Hat)
The function tracing probes that trigger traceon or traceoff can be set to unlimited, or given a count of # of times to execute. By separating these two types of probes, we can then use the dynamic ftrace function filtering directly, and remove the brute force "check if this function called is my probe" routines in ftrace. Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2013-03-15tracing: Consolidate ftrace_trace_onoff_unreg() into callbackSteven Rostedt (Red Hat)
The only thing ftrace_trace_onoff_unreg() does is to do a strcmp() against the cmd parameter to determine what op to unregister. But this compare is also done after the location that this function is called (and returns). By moving the check for '!' to unregister after the strcmp(), the callback function itself can just do the unregister and we can get rid of the helper function. Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2013-03-15tracing: Consolidate updating of count for traceon/offSteven Rostedt (Red Hat)
Remove some duplicate code and replace it with a helper function. This makes the code a it cleaner. Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2013-03-15tracing: Consolidate max_tr into main trace_array structureSteven Rostedt (Red Hat)
Currently, the way the latency tracers and snapshot feature works is to have a separate trace_array called "max_tr" that holds the snapshot buffer. For latency tracers, this snapshot buffer is used to swap the running buffer with this buffer to save the current max latency. The only items needed for the max_tr is really just a copy of the buffer itself, the per_cpu data pointers, the time_start timestamp that states when the max latency was triggered, and the cpu that the max latency was triggered on. All other fields in trace_array are unused by the max_tr, making the max_tr mostly bloat. This change removes the max_tr completely, and adds a new structure called trace_buffer, that holds the buffer pointer, the per_cpu data pointers, the time_start timestamp, and the cpu where the latency occurred. The trace_array, now has two trace_buffers, one for the normal trace and one for the max trace or snapshot. By doing this, not only do we remove the bloat from the max_trace but the instances of traces can now use their own snapshot feature and not have just the top level global_trace have the snapshot feature and latency tracers for itself. Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2013-03-15tracing: Replace the static global per_cpu arrays with allocated per_cpuSteven Rostedt
The global and max-tr currently use static per_cpu arrays for the CPU data descriptors. But in order to get new allocated trace_arrays, they need to be allocated per_cpu arrays. Instead of using the static arrays, switch the global and max-tr to use allocated data. Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2013-01-24tracing: Fix unsigned int compare of zero in recursion checkSteven Rostedt
Dan's smatch found a compare bug with the result of the trace_test_and_set_recursion() and comparing to less than zero. If the function fails, it returns -1, but was saved in an unsigned int, which will never be less than zero and will ignore the result of the test if a recursion did happen. Luckily this is the last of the recursion tests, as the infrastructure of ftrace would catch recursions before it got here, except for some few exceptions. Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2013-01-22ftrace: Use only the preempt version of function tracingSteven Rostedt
The function tracer had two different versions of function tracing. The disabling of irqs version and the preempt disable version. As function tracing in very intrusive and can cause nasty recursion issues, it has its own recursion protection. But the old method to do this was a flat layer. If it detected that a recursion was happening then it would just return without recording. This made the preempt version (much faster than the irq disabling one) not very useful, because if an interrupt were to occur after the recursion flag was set, the interrupt would not be traced at all, because every function that was traced would think it recursed on itself (due to the context it preempted setting the recursive flag). Now that we have a recursion flag for every context level, we no longer need to worry about that. We can disable preemption, set the current context recursion check bit, and go on. If an interrupt were to come along, it would check its own context bit and happily continue to trace. As the preempt version is faster than the irq disable version, there's no more reason to keep the preempt version around. And the irq disable version still had an issue with missing out on tracing NMI code. Remove the irq disable function tracer version and have the preempt disable version be the default (and only version). Before this patch we had from running: # echo function > /debug/tracing/current_tracer # for i in `seq 10`; do ./hackbench 50; done Time: 12.028 Time: 11.945 Time: 11.925 Time: 11.964 Time: 12.002 Time: 11.910 Time: 11.944 Time: 11.929 Time: 11.941 Time: 11.924 (average: 11.9512) Now we have: # echo function > /debug/tracing/current_tracer # for i in `seq 10`; do ./hackbench 50; done Time: 10.285 Time: 10.407 Time: 10.243 Time: 10.372 Time: 10.380 Time: 10.198 Time: 10.272 Time: 10.354 Time: 10.248 Time: 10.253 (average: 10.3012) a 13.8% savings! Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2012-12-13Merge branch 'for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jikos/trivial Pull trivial branch from Jiri Kosina: "Usual stuff -- comment/printk typo fixes, documentation updates, dead code elimination." * 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jikos/trivial: (39 commits) HOWTO: fix double words typo x86 mtrr: fix comment typo in mtrr_bp_init propagate name change to comments in kernel source doc: Update the name of profiling based on sysfs treewide: Fix typos in various drivers treewide: Fix typos in various Kconfig wireless: mwifiex: Fix typo in wireless/mwifiex driver messages: i2o: Fix typo in messages/i2o scripts/kernel-doc: check that non-void fcts describe their return value Kernel-doc: Convention: Use a "Return" section to describe return values radeon: Fix typo and copy/paste error in comments doc: Remove unnecessary declarations from Documentation/accounting/getdelays.c various: Fix spelling of "asynchronous" in comments. Fix misspellings of "whether" in comments. eisa: Fix spelling of "asynchronous". various: Fix spelling of "registered" in comments. doc: fix quite a few typos within Documentation target: iscsi: fix comment typos in target/iscsi drivers treewide: fix typo of "suport" in various comments and Kconfig treewide: fix typo of "suppport" in various comments ...
2012-12-06propagate name change to comments in kernel sourceNadia Yvette Chambers
I've legally changed my name with New York State, the US Social Security Administration, et al. This patch propagates the name change and change in initials and login to comments in the kernel source as well. Signed-off-by: Nadia Yvette Chambers <nyc@holomorphy.com> Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
2012-10-31tracing: Allow tracers to start at core initcallSteven Rostedt
There's times during debugging that it is helpful to see traces of early boot functions. But the tracers are initialized at device_initcall() which is quite late during the boot process. Setting the kernel command line parameter ftrace=function will not show anything until the function tracer is initialized. This prevents being able to trace functions before device_initcall(). There's no reason that the tracers need to be initialized so late in the boot process. Move them up to core_initcall() as they still need to come after early_initcall() which initializes the tracing buffers. Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2012-10-31tracing: Replace strict_strto* with kstrto*Daniel Walter
* remove old string conversions with kstrto* Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20120926200838.GC1244@0x90.at Signed-off-by: Daniel Walter <sahne@0x90.at> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2012-10-07Merge tag 'for-v3.7' of git://git.infradead.org/users/cbou/linux-pstoreLinus Torvalds
Pull pstore changes from Anton Vorontsov: 1) We no longer ad-hoc to the function tracer "high level" infrastructure and no longer use its debugfs knobs. The change slightly touches kernel/trace directory, but it got the needed ack from Steven Rostedt: http://lkml.org/lkml/2012/8/21/688 2) Added maintainers entry; 3) A bunch of fixes, nothing special. * tag 'for-v3.7' of git://git.infradead.org/users/cbou/linux-pstore: pstore: Avoid recursive spinlocks in the oops_in_progress case pstore/ftrace: Convert to its own enable/disable debugfs knob pstore/ram: Add missing platform_device_unregister MAINTAINERS: Add pstore maintainers pstore/ram: Mark ramoops_pstore_write_buf() as notrace pstore/ram: Fix printk format warning pstore/ram: Fix possible NULL dereference
2012-09-06pstore/ftrace: Convert to its own enable/disable debugfs knobAnton Vorontsov
With this patch we no longer reuse function tracer infrastructure, now we register our own tracer back-end via a debugfs knob. It's a bit more code, but that is the only downside. On the bright side we have: - Ability to make persistent_ram module removable (when needed, we can move ftrace_ops struct into a module). Note that persistent_ram is still not removable for other reasons, but with this patch it's just one thing less to worry about; - Pstore part is more isolated from the generic function tracer. We tried it already by registering our own tracer in available_tracers, but that way we're loosing ability to see the traces while we record them to pstore. This solution is somewhere in the middle: we only register "internal ftracer" back-end, but not the "front-end"; - When there is only pstore tracing enabled, the kernel will only write to the pstore buffer, omitting function tracer buffer (which, of course, still can be enabled via 'echo function > current_tracer'). Suggested-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Signed-off-by: Anton Vorontsov <anton.vorontsov@linaro.org>
2012-08-21Merge tag 'perf-core-for-mingo' of ↵Ingo Molnar
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/acme/linux into perf/core Pull perf/core improvements and fixes from Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo: * Fix include order for bison/flex-generated C files, from Ben Hutchings * Build fixes and documentation corrections from David Ahern * Group parsing support, from Jiri Olsa * UI/gtk refactorings and improvements from Namhyung Kim * NULL deref fix for perf script, from Namhyung Kim * Assorted cleanups from Robert Richter * Let O= makes handle relative paths, from Steven Rostedt * perf script python fixes, from Feng Tang. * Improve 'perf lock' error message when the needed tracepoints are not present, from David Ahern. * Initial bash completion support, from Frederic Weisbecker * Allow building without libelf, from Namhyung Kim. * Support DWARF CFI based unwind to have callchains when %bp based unwinding is not possible, from Jiri Olsa. * Symbol resolution fixes, while fixing support PPC64 files with an .opt ELF section was the end goal, several fixes for code that handles all architectures and cleanups are included, from Cody Schafer. * Add a description for the JIT interface, from Andi Kleen. * Assorted fixes for Documentation and build in 32 bit, from Robert Richter * Add support for non-tracepoint events in perf script python, from Feng Tang * Cache the libtraceevent event_format associated to each evsel early, so that we avoid relookups, i.e. calling pevent_find_event repeatedly when processing tracepoint events. [ This is to reduce the surface contact with libtraceevents and make clear what is that the perf tools needs from that lib: so far parsing the common and per event fields. ] Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2012-07-31ftrace: Add default recursion protection for function tracingSteven Rostedt
As more users of the function tracer utility are being added, they do not always add the necessary recursion protection. To protect from function recursion due to tracing, if the callback ftrace_ops does not specifically specify that it protects against recursion (by setting the FTRACE_OPS_FL_RECURSION_SAFE flag), the list operation will be called by the mcount trampoline which adds recursion protection. If the flag is set, then the function will be called directly with no extra protection. Note, the list operation is called if more than one function callback is registered, or if the arch does not support all of the function tracer features. Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2012-07-19ftrace: Return pt_regs to function trace callbackSteven Rostedt
Return as the 4th paramater to the function tracer callback the pt_regs. Later patches that implement regs passing for the architectures will require having the ftrace_ops set the SAVE_REGS flag, which will tell the arch to take the time to pass a full set of pt_regs to the ftrace_ops callback function. If the arch does not support it then it should pass NULL. If an arch can pass full regs, then it should define: ARCH_SUPPORTS_FTRACE_SAVE_REGS to 1 Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20120702201821.019966811@goodmis.org Reviewed-by: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2012-07-19ftrace: Pass ftrace_ops as third parameter to function trace callbackSteven Rostedt
Currently the function trace callback receives only the ip and parent_ip of the function that it traced. It would be more powerful to also return the ops that registered the function as well. This allows the same function to act differently depending on what ftrace_ops registered it. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20120612225424.267254552@goodmis.org Reviewed-by: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2012-07-17tracing/function: Convert func_set_flag() to a switch statementAnton Vorontsov
Since the function accepts just one bit, we can use the switch construction instead of if/else if/... Just a cosmetic change, there should be no functional changes. Suggested-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Signed-off-by: Anton Vorontsov <anton.vorontsov@linaro.org> Acked-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2012-07-17tracing/function: Introduce persistent trace optionAnton Vorontsov
This patch introduces 'func_ptrace' option, now available in /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/options when function tracer is selected. The patch also adds some tiny code that calls back to pstore to record the trace. The callback is no-op when PSTORE=n. Signed-off-by: Anton Vorontsov <anton.vorontsov@linaro.org> Acked-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2011-07-07ftrace: Fix regression of :mod:module function enablingSteven Rostedt
The new code that allows different utilities to pick and choose what functions they trace broke the :mod: hook that allows users to trace only functions of a particular module. The reason is that the :mod: hook bypasses the hash that is setup to allow individual users to trace their own functions and uses the global hash directly. But if the global hash has not been set up, it will cause a bug: echo '*:mod:radeon' > /sys/kernel/debug/set_ftrace_filter produces: [drm:drm_mode_getfb] *ERROR* invalid framebuffer id [drm:radeon_crtc_page_flip] *ERROR* failed to reserve new rbo buffer before flip BUG: unable to handle kernel paging request at ffffffff8160ec90 IP: [<ffffffff810d9136>] add_hash_entry+0x66/0xd0 PGD 1a05067 PUD 1a09063 PMD 80000000016001e1 Oops: 0003 [#1] SMP Jul 7 04:02:28 phyllis kernel: [55303.858604] CPU 1 Modules linked in: cryptd aes_x86_64 aes_generic binfmt_misc rfcomm bnep ip6table_filter hid radeon r8169 ahci libahci mii ttm drm_kms_helper drm video i2c_algo_bit intel_agp intel_gtt Pid: 10344, comm: bash Tainted: G WC 3.0.0-rc5 #1 Dell Inc. Inspiron N5010/0YXXJJ RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff810d9136>] [<ffffffff810d9136>] add_hash_entry+0x66/0xd0 RSP: 0018:ffff88003a96bda8 EFLAGS: 00010246 RAX: ffff8801301735c0 RBX: ffffffff8160ec80 RCX: 0000000000306ee0 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: ffff880137c92940 RBP: ffff88003a96bdb8 R08: ffff880137c95680 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000000001 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffffffff81c9df78 R13: ffff8801153d1000 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000 FS: 00007f329c18a700(0000) GS:ffff880137c80000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: ffffffff8160ec90 CR3: 000000003002b000 CR4: 00000000000006e0 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000ffff0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 Process bash (pid: 10344, threadinfo ffff88003a96a000, task ffff88012fcfc470) Stack: 0000000000000fd0 00000000000000fc ffff88003a96be38 ffffffff810d92f5 ffff88011c4c4e00 ffff880000000000 000000000b69f4d0 ffffffff8160ec80 ffff8800300e6f06 0000000081130295 0000000000000282 ffff8800300e6f00 Call Trace: [<ffffffff810d92f5>] match_records+0x155/0x1b0 [<ffffffff810d940c>] ftrace_mod_callback+0xbc/0x100 [<ffffffff810dafdf>] ftrace_regex_write+0x16f/0x210 [<ffffffff810db09f>] ftrace_filter_write+0xf/0x20 [<ffffffff81166e48>] vfs_write+0xc8/0x190 [<ffffffff81167001>] sys_write+0x51/0x90 [<ffffffff815c7e02>] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b Code: 48 8b 33 31 d2 48 85 f6 75 33 49 89 d4 4c 03 63 08 49 8b 14 24 48 85 d2 48 89 10 74 04 48 89 42 08 49 89 04 24 4c 89 60 08 31 d2 RIP [<ffffffff810d9136>] add_hash_entry+0x66/0xd0 RSP <ffff88003a96bda8> CR2: ffffffff8160ec90 ---[ end trace a5d031828efdd88e ]--- Reported-by: Brian Marete <marete@toshnix.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2011-05-18ftrace: Implement separate user function filteringSteven Rostedt
ftrace_ops that are registered to trace functions can now be agnostic to each other in respect to what functions they trace. Each ops has their own hash of the functions they want to trace and a hash to what they do not want to trace. A empty hash for the functions they want to trace denotes all functions should be traced that are not in the notrace hash. Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2010-06-03tracing: Remove ftrace_preempt_disable/enableSteven Rostedt
The ftrace_preempt_disable/enable functions were to address a recursive race caused by the function tracer. The function tracer traces all functions which makes it easily susceptible to recursion. One area was preempt_enable(). This would call the scheduler and the schedulre would call the function tracer and loop. (So was it thought). The ftrace_preempt_disable/enable was made to protect against recursion inside the scheduler by storing the NEED_RESCHED flag. If it was set before the ftrace_preempt_disable() it would not call schedule on ftrace_preempt_enable(), thinking that if it was set before then it would have already scheduled unless it was already in the scheduler. This worked fine except in the case of SMP, where another task would set the NEED_RESCHED flag for a task on another CPU, and then kick off an IPI to trigger it. This could cause the NEED_RESCHED to be saved at ftrace_preempt_disable() but the IPI to arrive in the the preempt disabled section. The ftrace_preempt_enable() would not call the scheduler because the flag was already set before entring the section. This bug would cause a missed preemption check and cause lower latencies. Investigating further, I found that the recusion caused by the function tracer was not due to schedule(), but due to preempt_schedule(). Now that preempt_schedule is completely annotated with notrace, the recusion no longer is an issue. Reported-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2009-09-17tracing: switch function prints from %pf to %psSteven Rostedt
For direct function pointers (like what mcount provides) PowerPC64 requires the use of %ps, otherwise nothing is printed. This patch converts all prints of functions retrieved through mcount to use the %ps format from the %pf. Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2009-07-18Merge branch 'linus' into tracing/coreIngo Molnar
Merge reason: tracing/core was on an older, pre-rc1 base. Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-07-17tracing/function: Cleanup for function tracerXiao Guangrong
We can directly use %pf input format instead of kallsyms_lookup() and %s input format Signed-off-by: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@cn.fujitsu.com> Reviewed-by: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
2009-07-16tracing/function: Fix the return value of ftrace_trace_onoff_callback()Xiao Guangrong
ftrace_trace_onoff_callback() will return an error even if we do the right operation, for example: # echo _spin_*:traceon:10 > set_ftrace_filter -bash: echo: write error: Invalid argument # cat set_ftrace_filter #### all functions enabled #### _spin_trylock_bh:traceon:count=10 _spin_unlock_irq:traceon:count=10 _spin_unlock_bh:traceon:count=10 _spin_lock_irq:traceon:count=10 _spin_unlock:traceon:count=10 _spin_trylock:traceon:count=10 _spin_unlock_irqrestore:traceon:count=10 _spin_lock_irqsave:traceon:count=10 _spin_lock_bh:traceon:count=10 _spin_lock:traceon:count=10 We want to set _spin_*:traceon:10 to set_ftrace_filter, it complains with "Invalid argument", but the operation is successful. This is because ftrace_process_regex() returns the number of functions that matched the pattern. If the number is not 0, this value is returned by ftrace_regex_write() whereas we want to return the number of bytes virtually written. Also the file offset pointer is not updated in this case. If the number of matched functions is lower than the number of bytes written by the user, this results to a reprocessing of the string given by the user with a lower size, leading to a malformed ftrace regex and then a -EINVAL returned. So, this patch fixes it by returning 0 if no error occured. The fix also applies on 2.6.30 Signed-off-by: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@cn.fujitsu.com> Reviewed-by: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com> Cc: stable@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
2009-06-25ftrace: Remove duplicate newlineLi Zefan
Before: # echo 'sys_open:traceon:' > set_ftrace_filter # echo 'sys_close:traceoff:5' > set_ftrace_filter # cat set_ftrace_filter #### all functions enabled #### sys_open:traceon:unlimited sys_close:traceoff:count=0 After: # cat set_ftrace_filter #### all functions enabled #### sys_open:traceon:unlimited sys_close:traceoff:count=0 Signed-off-by: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> LKML-Reference: <4A4313A7.7030105@cn.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-06-20tracing/urgent: fix unbalanced ftrace_start_upFrederic Weisbecker
Perfcounter reports the following stats for a wide system profiling: # # (2364 samples) # # Overhead Symbol # ........ ...... # 15.40% [k] mwait_idle_with_hints 8.29% [k] read_hpet 5.75% [k] ftrace_caller 3.60% [k] ftrace_call [...] This snapshot has been taken while neither the function tracer nor the function graph tracer was running. With dynamic ftrace, such results show a wrong ftrace behaviour because all calls to ftrace_caller or ftrace_graph_caller (the patched calls to mcount) are supposed to be patched into nop if none of those tracers are running. The problem occurs after the first run of the function tracer. Once we launch it a second time, the callsites will never be nopped back, unless you set custom filters. For example it happens during the self tests at boot time. The function tracer selftest runs, and then the dynamic tracing is tested too. After that, the callsites are left un-nopped. This is because the reset callback of the function tracer tries to unregister two ftrace callbacks in once: the common function tracer and the function tracer with stack backtrace, regardless of which one is currently in use. It then creates an unbalance on ftrace_start_up value which is expected to be zero when the last ftrace callback is unregistered. When it reaches zero, the FTRACE_DISABLE_CALLS is set on the next ftrace command, triggering the patching into nop. But since it becomes unbalanced, ie becomes lower than zero, if the kernel functions are patched again (as in every further function tracer runs), they won't ever be nopped back. Note that ftrace_call and ftrace_graph_call are still patched back to ftrace_stub in the off case, but not the callers of ftrace_call and ftrace_graph_caller. It means that the tracing is well deactivated but we waste a useless call into every kernel function. This patch just unregisters the right ftrace_ops for the function tracer on its reset callback and ignores the other one which is not registered, fixing the unbalance. The problem also happens is .30 Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: stable@kernel.org
2009-02-18tracing/core: use appropriate waiting on trace_pipeFrederic Weisbecker
Impact: api and pipe waiting change Currently, the waiting used in tracing_read_pipe() is done through a 100 msecs schedule_timeout() loop which periodically check if there are traces on the buffer. This can cause small latencies for programs which are reading the incoming events. This patch makes the reader waiting for the trace_wait waitqueue except for few tracers such as the sched and functions tracers which might be already hold the runqueue lock while waking up the reader. This is performed through a new callback wait_pipe() on struct tracer. If none is implemented on a specific tracer, the default waiting for trace_wait queue is attached. Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-02-17ftrace: show unlimited when traceon or traceoff has no counterSteven Rostedt
Impact: clean up The traceon and traceoff function probes are confusing to developers to what happens when a counter is not specified. This should help clear things up. # echo "*:traceoff" > set_ftrace_filter # cat /debug/tracing/set_ftrace_filter #### all functions enabled #### do_fork:traceoff:unlimited Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
2009-02-17ftrace: rename _hook to _probeSteven Rostedt
Impact: clean up Ingo Molnar did not like the _hook naming convention used by the select function tracer. Luis Claudio R. Goncalves suggested using the "_probe" extension. This patch implements the change of calling the functions and variables "_hook" and replacing them with "_probe". Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
2009-02-17ftrace: clean up coding styleSteven Rostedt
Ingo Molnar pointed out some coding style issues with the recent ftrace updates. This patch cleans them up. Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
2009-02-16ftrace: add pretty print function for traceon and traceoff hooksSteven Rostedt
This patch adds a pretty print version of traceon and traceoff output for set_ftrace_filter. # echo 'sys_open:traceon:4' > set_ftrace_filter # cat set_ftrace_filter #### all functions enabled #### sys_open:traceon:count=4 Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
2009-02-16ftrace: add traceon traceoff commands to enable/disable the buffersSteven Rostedt
This patch adds the new function selection commands traceon and traceoff. traceon sets the function to enable the ring buffers while traceoff disables the ring buffers. You can pass in the number of times you want the command to be executed when the function is hit. It will only execute if the state of the buffers are not already in that state. Example: # echo do_fork:traceon:4 Will enable the ring buffers if they are disabled every time it hits do_fork, up to 4 times. # echo sys_close:traceoff This will disable the ring buffers every time (unlimited) when sys_close is called. Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
2009-02-06trace: Call tracing_reset_online_cpus before tracer->init()Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo
Impact: cleanup To make it easy for ftrace plugin writers, as this was open coded in the existing plugins Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Acked-by: Frédéric Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-02-05trace: Remove unused trace_array_cpu parameterArnaldo Carvalho de Melo
Impact: cleanup Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-01-16ftrace: remove static from function tracer functionsSteven Rostedt
Impact: clean up After reorganizing the functions in trace.c and trace_function.c, they no longer need to be in global context. This patch makes the functions and one variable into static. Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-01-16ftrace: combine stack trace in function callSteven Rostedt
Impact: less likely to interleave function and stack traces This patch does replaces the separate stack trace on function with a record function and stack trace together. This will switch between the function only recording to a function and stack recording. Also some whitespace fix ups as well. Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-01-16ftrace: move function tracer functions out of trace.cSteven Rostedt
Impact: clean up of trace.c The function tracer functions were put in trace.c because it needed to share static variables that were in trace.c. Since then, those variables have become global for various reasons. This patch moves the function tracer functions into trace_function.c where they belong. Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-01-16ftrace: add stack trace to function tracerSteven Rostedt
Impact: new feature to stack trace any function Chris Mason asked about being able to pick and choose a function and get a stack trace from it. This feature enables his request. # echo io_schedule > /debug/tracing/set_ftrace_filter # echo function > /debug/tracing/current_tracer # echo func_stack_trace > /debug/tracing/trace_options Produces the following in /debug/tracing/trace: kjournald-702 [001] 135.673060: io_schedule <-sync_buffer kjournald-702 [002] 135.673671: <= sync_buffer <= __wait_on_bit <= out_of_line_wait_on_bit <= __wait_on_buffer <= sync_dirty_buffer <= journal_commit_transaction <= kjournald Note, be careful about turning this on without filtering the functions. You may find that you have a 10 second lag between typing and seeing what you typed. This is why the stack trace for the function tracer does not use the same stack_trace flag as the other tracers use. Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-12-19ftrace: introduce tracing_reset_online_cpus() helperPekka J Enberg
Impact: cleanup This patch factors out common code from multiple tracers into a tracing_reset_online_cpus() function and converts the tracers to use it. Signed-off-by: Pekka Enberg <penberg@cs.helsinki.fi> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-11-16tracing/ftrace: change the type of the init() callbackFrederic Weisbecker
Impact: extend the ->init() method with the ability to fail This bring a way to know if the initialization of a tracer successed. A tracer must return 0 on success and a traditional error (ie: -ENOMEM) if it fails. If a tracer fails to init, it is free to print a detailed warn. The tracing api will not and switch to a new tracer will just return the error from the init callback. Note: this will be used for the return tracer. Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-11-08ftrace: remove trace array ctrlSteven Rostedt
Impact: remove obsolete variable in trace_array structure With the new start / stop method of ftrace, the ctrl variable in the trace_array structure is now obsolete. Remove it. Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-11-08ftrace: remove ctrl_update methodSteven Rostedt
Impact: Remove the ctrl_update tracer method With the new quick start/stop method of tracing, the ctrl_update method is out of date. Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-11-06ftrace: restructure tracing start/stop infrastructureSteven Rostedt
Impact: change where tracing is started up and stopped Currently, when a new tracer is selected via echo'ing a tracer name into the current_tracer file, the startup is only done if tracing_enabled is set to one. If tracing_enabled is changed to zero (by echo'ing 0 into the tracing_enabled file) a full shutdown is performed. The full startup and shutdown of a tracer can be expensive and the user can lose out traces when echo'ing in 0 to the tracing_enabled file, because the process takes too long. There can also be places that the user would like to start and stop the tracer several times and doing the full startup and shutdown of a tracer might be too expensive. This patch performs the full startup and shutdown when a tracer is selected. It also adds a way to do a quick start or stop of a tracer. The quick version is just a flag that prevents the tracing from taking place, but the overhead of the code is still there. For example, the startup of a tracer may enable tracepoints, or enable the function tracer. The stop and start will just set a flag to have the tracer ignore the calls when the tracepoint or function trace is called. The overhead of the tracer may still be present when the tracer is stopped, but no tracing will occur. Setting the tracer to the 'nop' tracer (or any other tracer) will perform the shutdown of the tracer which will disable the tracepoint or disable the function tracer. The tracing_enabled file will simply start or stop tracing. This change is all internal. The end result for the user should be the same as before. If tracing_enabled is not set, no trace will happen. If tracing_enabled is set, then the trace will happen. The tracing_enabled variable is static between tracers. Enabling tracing_enabled and going to another tracer will keep tracing_enabled enabled. Same is true with disabling tracing_enabled. This patch will now provide a fast start/stop method to the users for enabling or disabling tracing. Note: There were two methods to the struct tracer that were never used: The methods start and stop. These were to be used as a hook to the reading of the trace output, but ended up not being necessary. These two methods are now used to enable the start and stop of each tracer, in case the tracer needs to do more than just not write into the buffer. For example, the irqsoff tracer must stop recording max latencies when tracing is stopped. Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-10-20ftrace: rename the ftrace tracer to functionSteven Rostedt
To avoid further confusion between the ftrace infrastructure and the function tracer. This patch renames the "ftrace" function tracer to "function". Now in available_tracers, instead of "ftrace" there will be "function". This makes more sense, since people will not know exactly what the "ftrace" tracer does. Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-10-14ftrace: make work with new ring bufferSteven Rostedt
This patch ports ftrace over to the new ring buffer. Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-07-11ftrace: use current CPU for function startupSteven Rostedt
This is more of a clean up. Currently the function tracer initializes the tracer with which ever CPU was last used for tracing. This value isn't realy useful for function tracing, but at least it should be something other than a random number. Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com> Cc: Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-05-26ftrace: fix up cmdline recordingSteven Rostedt
The new work with converting the trace hooks over to markers broke the command line recording of ftrace. This patch fixes it again. Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@polymtl.ca> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>