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2013-05-06tipc: potential divide by zero in tipc_link_recv_fragment()Dan Carpenter
The worry here is that fragm_sz could be zero since it comes from skb->data. Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2013-05-06tipc: add a bounds check in link_recv_changeover_msg()Dan Carpenter
The bearer_id here comes from skb->data and it can be a number from 0 to 7. The problem is that the ->links[] array has only 2 elements so I have added a range check. Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2013-05-03tipc: pskb_copy() buffers when sending on more than one bearerGerlando Falauto
When sending packets, TIPC bearers use skb_clone() before writing their hardware header. This will however NOT copy the data buffer. So when the same packet is sent over multiple bearers (to reach multiple nodes), the same socket buffer data will be treated by multiple tipc_media drivers which will write their own hardware header through dev_hard_header(). Most of the time this is not a problem, because by the time the packet is processed by the second media, it has already been sent over the first one. However, when the first transmission is delayed (e.g. because of insufficient bandwidth or through a shaper), the next bearer will overwrite the hardware header, resulting in the packet being sent: a) with the wrong source address, when bearers of the same type, e.g. ethernet, are involved b) with a completely corrupt header, or even dropped, when bearers of different types are involved. So when the same socket buffer is to be sent multiple times, send a pskb_copy() instead (from the second instance on), and release it afterwards (the bearer will skb_clone() it anyway). Signed-off-by: Gerlando Falauto <gerlando.falauto@keymile.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2013-05-03tipc: tipc_bcbearer_send(): simplify bearer selectionGerlando Falauto
Signed-off-by: Gerlando Falauto <gerlando.falauto@keymile.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2013-05-03tipc: cosmetic: clean up comments and break a long lineGerlando Falauto
Signed-off-by: Gerlando Falauto <gerlando.falauto@keymile.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2013-04-17tipc: add InfiniBand media typePatrick McHardy
Add InfiniBand media type based on the ethernet media type. The only real difference is that in case of InfiniBand, we need the entire 20 bytes of space reserved for media addresses, so the TIPC media type ID is not explicitly stored in the packet payload. Sample output of tipc-config: # tipc-config -v -addr -netid -nt=all -p -m -b -n -ls node address: <10.1.4> current network id: 4711 Type Lower Upper Port Identity Publication Scope 0 167776257 167776257 <10.1.1:1855512577> 1855512578 cluster 167776260 167776260 <10.1.4:1216454657> 1216454658 zone 1 1 1 <10.1.4:1216479235> 1216479236 node Ports: 1216479235: bound to {1,1} 1216454657: bound to {0,167776260} Media: eth ib Bearers: ib:ib0 Nodes known: <10.1.1>: up Link <broadcast-link> Window:20 packets RX packets:0 fragments:0/0 bundles:0/0 TX packets:0 fragments:0/0 bundles:0/0 RX naks:0 defs:0 dups:0 TX naks:0 acks:0 dups:0 Congestion bearer:0 link:0 Send queue max:0 avg:0 Link <10.1.4:ib0-10.1.1:ib0> ACTIVE MTU:2044 Priority:10 Tolerance:1500 ms Window:50 packets RX packets:80 fragments:0/0 bundles:0/0 TX packets:40 fragments:0/0 bundles:0/0 TX profile sample:22 packets average:54 octets 0-64:100% -256:0% -1024:0% -4096:0% -16384:0% -32768:0% -66000:0% RX states:410 probes:213 naks:0 defs:0 dups:0 TX states:410 probes:197 naks:0 acks:0 dups:0 Congestion bearer:0 link:0 Send queue max:1 avg:0 Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2013-04-17tipc: set skb->protocol in eth_media packet transmissionPatrick McHardy
The skb->protocol field is used by packet classifiers and for AF_PACKET cooked format, TIPC needs to set it properly. Fixes packet classification and ethertype of 0x0000 in cooked captures: Out 20:c9:d0:43:12:d9 ethertype Unknown (0x0000), length 56: 0x0000: 5b50 0028 0000 30d4 0100 1000 0100 1001 [P.(..0......... 0x0010: 0000 03e8 0000 0001 20c9 d043 12d9 0000 ...........C.... 0x0020: 0000 0000 0000 0000 ........ Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2013-04-17tipc: move bcast_addr from struct tipc_media to struct tipc_bearerPatrick McHardy
Some network protocols, like InfiniBand, don't have a fixed broadcast address but one that depends on the configuration. Move the bcast_addr to struct tipc_bearer and initialize it with the broadcast address of the network device when the bearer is enabled. Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2013-04-17tipc: remove unused str2addr media callbackPatrick McHardy
Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2013-04-07Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/netDavid S. Miller
Conflicts: drivers/nfc/microread/mei.c net/netfilter/nfnetlink_queue_core.c Pull in 'net' to get Eric Biederman's AF_UNIX fix, upon which some cleanups are going to go on-top. Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2013-04-07tipc: fix info leaks via msg_name in recv_msg/recv_streamMathias Krause
The code in set_orig_addr() does not initialize all of the members of struct sockaddr_tipc when filling the sockaddr info -- namely the union is only partly filled. This will make recv_msg() and recv_stream() -- the only users of this function -- leak kernel stack memory as the msg_name member is a local variable in net/socket.c. Additionally to that both recv_msg() and recv_stream() fail to update the msg_namelen member to 0 while otherwise returning with 0, i.e. "success". This is the case for, e.g., non-blocking sockets. This will lead to a 128 byte kernel stack leak in net/socket.c. Fix the first issue by initializing the memory of the union with memset(0). Fix the second one by setting msg_namelen to 0 early as it will be updated later if we're going to fill the msg_name member. Cc: Jon Maloy <jon.maloy@ericsson.com> Cc: Allan Stephens <allan.stephens@windriver.com> Signed-off-by: Mathias Krause <minipli@googlemail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2013-03-28net-next: replace obsolete NLMSG_* with type safe nlmsg_*Hong zhi guo
Signed-off-by: Hong Zhiguo <honkiko@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2013-02-27hlist: drop the node parameter from iteratorsSasha Levin
I'm not sure why, but the hlist for each entry iterators were conceived list_for_each_entry(pos, head, member) The hlist ones were greedy and wanted an extra parameter: hlist_for_each_entry(tpos, pos, head, member) Why did they need an extra pos parameter? I'm not quite sure. Not only they don't really need it, it also prevents the iterator from looking exactly like the list iterator, which is unfortunate. Besides the semantic patch, there was some manual work required: - Fix up the actual hlist iterators in linux/list.h - Fix up the declaration of other iterators based on the hlist ones. - A very small amount of places were using the 'node' parameter, this was modified to use 'obj->member' instead. - Coccinelle didn't handle the hlist_for_each_entry_safe iterator properly, so those had to be fixed up manually. The semantic patch which is mostly the work of Peter Senna Tschudin is here: @@ iterator name hlist_for_each_entry, hlist_for_each_entry_continue, hlist_for_each_entry_from, hlist_for_each_entry_rcu, hlist_for_each_entry_rcu_bh, hlist_for_each_entry_continue_rcu_bh, for_each_busy_worker, ax25_uid_for_each, ax25_for_each, inet_bind_bucket_for_each, sctp_for_each_hentry, sk_for_each, sk_for_each_rcu, sk_for_each_from, sk_for_each_safe, sk_for_each_bound, hlist_for_each_entry_safe, hlist_for_each_entry_continue_rcu, nr_neigh_for_each, nr_neigh_for_each_safe, nr_node_for_each, nr_node_for_each_safe, for_each_gfn_indirect_valid_sp, for_each_gfn_sp, for_each_host; type T; expression a,c,d,e; identifier b; statement S; @@ -T b; <+... when != b ( hlist_for_each_entry(a, - b, c, d) S | hlist_for_each_entry_continue(a, - b, c) S | hlist_for_each_entry_from(a, - b, c) S | hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(a, - b, c, d) S | hlist_for_each_entry_rcu_bh(a, - b, c, d) S | hlist_for_each_entry_continue_rcu_bh(a, - b, c) S | for_each_busy_worker(a, c, - b, d) S | ax25_uid_for_each(a, - b, c) S | ax25_for_each(a, - b, c) S | inet_bind_bucket_for_each(a, - b, c) S | sctp_for_each_hentry(a, - b, c) S | sk_for_each(a, - b, c) S | sk_for_each_rcu(a, - b, c) S | sk_for_each_from -(a, b) +(a) S + sk_for_each_from(a) S | sk_for_each_safe(a, - b, c, d) S | sk_for_each_bound(a, - b, c) S | hlist_for_each_entry_safe(a, - b, c, d, e) S | hlist_for_each_entry_continue_rcu(a, - b, c) S | nr_neigh_for_each(a, - b, c) S | nr_neigh_for_each_safe(a, - b, c, d) S | nr_node_for_each(a, - b, c) S | nr_node_for_each_safe(a, - b, c, d) S | - for_each_gfn_sp(a, c, d, b) S + for_each_gfn_sp(a, c, d) S | - for_each_gfn_indirect_valid_sp(a, c, d, b) S + for_each_gfn_indirect_valid_sp(a, c, d) S | for_each_host(a, - b, c) S | for_each_host_safe(a, - b, c, d) S | for_each_mesh_entry(a, - b, c, d) S ) ...+> [akpm@linux-foundation.org: drop bogus change from net/ipv4/raw.c] [akpm@linux-foundation.org: drop bogus hunk from net/ipv6/raw.c] [akpm@linux-foundation.org: checkpatch fixes] [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix warnings] [akpm@linux-foudnation.org: redo intrusive kvm changes] Tested-by: Peter Senna Tschudin <peter.senna@gmail.com> Acked-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com> Cc: Wu Fengguang <fengguang.wu@intel.com> Cc: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com> Cc: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2013-02-21Merge tag 'driver-core-3.9-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core Pull driver core patches from Greg Kroah-Hartman: "Here is the big driver core merge for 3.9-rc1 There are two major series here, both of which touch lots of drivers all over the kernel, and will cause you some merge conflicts: - add a new function called devm_ioremap_resource() to properly be able to check return values. - remove CONFIG_EXPERIMENTAL Other than those patches, there's not much here, some minor fixes and updates" Fix up trivial conflicts * tag 'driver-core-3.9-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core: (221 commits) base: memory: fix soft/hard_offline_page permissions drivercore: Fix ordering between deferred_probe and exiting initcalls backlight: fix class_find_device() arguments TTY: mark tty_get_device call with the proper const values driver-core: constify data for class_find_device() firmware: Ignore abort check when no user-helper is used firmware: Reduce ifdef CONFIG_FW_LOADER_USER_HELPER firmware: Make user-mode helper optional firmware: Refactoring for splitting user-mode helper code Driver core: treat unregistered bus_types as having no devices watchdog: Convert to devm_ioremap_resource() thermal: Convert to devm_ioremap_resource() spi: Convert to devm_ioremap_resource() power: Convert to devm_ioremap_resource() mtd: Convert to devm_ioremap_resource() mmc: Convert to devm_ioremap_resource() mfd: Convert to devm_ioremap_resource() media: Convert to devm_ioremap_resource() iommu: Convert to devm_ioremap_resource() drm: Convert to devm_ioremap_resource() ...
2013-02-18Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net into netDavid S. Miller
Pull in 'net' to take in the bug fixes that didn't make it into 3.8-final. Also, deal with the semantic conflict of the change made to net/ipv6/xfrm6_policy.c A missing rt6->n neighbour release was added to 'net', but in 'net-next' we no longer cache the neighbour entries in the ipv6 routes so that change is not appropriate there. Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2013-02-15tipc: remove redundant checking for the number of iovecs in a send requestYing Xue
As the number of iovecs in a send request is already limited within UIO_MAXIOV(i.e. 1024) in __sys_sendmsg(), it's unnecessary to check it again in TIPC stack. Signed-off-by: Ying Xue <ying.xue@windriver.com> Signed-off-by: Jon Maloy <jon.maloy@ericsson.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
2013-02-15tipc: byte-based overload control on socket receive queueYing Xue
Change overload control to be purely byte-based, using sk->sk_rmem_alloc as byte counter, and compare it to a calculated upper limit for the socket receive queue. For all connection messages, irrespective of message importance, the overload limit is set to a constant value (i.e, 67MB). This limit should normally never be reached because of the lower limit used by the flow control algorithm, and is there only as a last resort in case a faulty peer doesn't respect the send window limit. For datagram messages, message importance is taken into account when calculating the overload limit. The calculation is based on sk->sk_rcvbuf, and is hence configurable via the socket option SO_RCVBUF. Cc: Neil Horman <nhorman@tuxdriver.com> Signed-off-by: Ying Xue <ying.xue@windriver.com> Signed-off-by: Jon Maloy <jon.maloy@ericsson.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
2013-02-15tipc: eliminate duplicated discard_rx_queue routineYing Xue
The tipc function discard_rx_queue() is just a duplicated implementation of __skb_queue_purge(). Remove the former and directly invoke __skb_queue_purge(). In doing so, the underscores convey to the code reader, more information about the current locking state that is assumed. Signed-off-by: Ying Xue <ying.xue@windriver.com> Signed-off-by: Jon Maloy <jon.maloy@ericsson.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
2013-02-15tipc: fix missing spinlock init in broadcast codeErik Hugne
After commit 3c294cb3 "tipc: remove the bearer congestion mechanism", we try to grab the broadcast bearer lock when sending multicast messages over the broadcast link. This will cause an oops because the lock is never initialized. This is an old bug, but the lock was never actually used before commit 3c294cb3, so that why it was not visible until now. The oops will look something like: BUG: spinlock bad magic on CPU#2, daemon/147 lock: bcast_bearer+0x48/0xffffffffffffd19a [tipc], .magic: 00000000, .owner: <none>/-1, .owner_cpu: 0 Pid: 147, comm: daemon Not tainted 3.8.0-rc3+ #206 Call Trace: spin_dump+0x8a/0x8f spin_bug+0x21/0x26 do_raw_spin_lock+0x114/0x150 _raw_spin_lock_bh+0x19/0x20 tipc_bearer_blocked+0x1f/0x40 [tipc] tipc_link_send_buf+0x82/0x280 [tipc] ? __alloc_skb+0x9f/0x2b0 tipc_bclink_send_msg+0x77/0xa0 [tipc] tipc_multicast+0x11b/0x1b0 [tipc] send_msg+0x225/0x530 [tipc] sock_sendmsg+0xca/0xe0 The above can be triggered by running the multicast demo program. Signed-off-by: Erik Hugne <erik.hugne@ericsson.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2013-01-11net/tipc: remove depends on CONFIG_EXPERIMENTALKees Cook
The CONFIG_EXPERIMENTAL config item has not carried much meaning for a while now and is almost always enabled by default. As agreed during the Linux kernel summit, remove it from any "depends on" lines in Kconfigs. CC: Jon Maloy <jon.maloy@ericsson.com> CC: Allan Stephens <allan.stephens@windriver.com> CC: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2012-12-07tipc: refactor accept() code for improved readabilityPaul Gortmaker
In TIPC's accept() routine, there is a large block of code relating to initialization of a new socket, all within an if condition checking if the allocation succeeded. Here, we simply flip the check of the if, so that the main execution path stays at the same indentation level, which improves readability. If the allocation fails, we jump to an already existing exit label. Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
2012-12-07tipc: add lock nesting notation to quiet lockdep warningYing Xue
TIPC accept() call grabs the socket lock on a newly allocated socket while holding the socket lock on an old socket. But lockdep worries that this might be a recursive lock attempt: [ INFO: possible recursive locking detected ] --------------------------------------------- kworker/u:0/6 is trying to acquire lock: (sk_lock-AF_TIPC){+.+.+.}, at: [<c8c1226c>] accept+0x15c/0x310 [tipc] but task is already holding lock: (sk_lock-AF_TIPC){+.+.+.}, at: [<c8c12138>] accept+0x28/0x310 [tipc] other info that might help us debug this: Possible unsafe locking scenario: CPU0 ---- lock(sk_lock-AF_TIPC); lock(sk_lock-AF_TIPC); *** DEADLOCK *** May be due to missing lock nesting notation [...] Tell lockdep that this locking is safe by using lock_sock_nested(). This is similar to what was done in commit 5131a184a3458d9 for SCTP code ("SCTP: lock_sock_nested in sctp_sock_migrate"). Also note that this is isn't something that is seen normally, as it was uncovered with some experimental work-in-progress code not yet ready for mainline. So no need for stable backports or similar of this commit. Signed-off-by: Ying Xue <ying.xue@windriver.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
2012-12-07tipc: eliminate connection setup for implied connect in recv_msg()Ying Xue
As connection setup is now completed asynchronously in BH context, in the function filter_connect(), the corresponding code in recv_msg() becomes redundant. Signed-off-by: Ying Xue <ying.xue@windriver.com> Signed-off-by: Jon Maloy <jon.maloy@ericsson.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
2012-12-07tipc: introduce non-blocking socket connectYing Xue
TIPC has so far only supported blocking connect(), meaning that a call to connect() doesn't return until either the connection is fully established, or an error occurs. This has proved insufficient for many users, so we now introduce non-blocking connect(), analogous to how this is done in TCP and other protocols. With this feature, if a connection cannot be established instantly, connect() will return the error code "-EINPROGRESS". If the user later calls connect() again, he will either have the return code "-EALREADY" or "-EISCONN", depending on whether the connection has been established or not. The user must have explicitly set the socket to be non-blocking (SOCK_NONBLOCK or O_NONBLOCK, depending on method used), so unless for some reason they had set this already (the socket would anyway remain blocking in current TIPC) this change should be completely backwards compatible. It is also now possible to call select() or poll() to wait for the completion of a connection. An effect of the above is that the actual completion of a connection may now be performed asynchronously, independent of the calls from user space. Therefore, we now execute this code in BH context, in the function filter_rcv(), which is executed upon reception of messages in the socket. Signed-off-by: Ying Xue <ying.xue@windriver.com> Signed-off-by: Jon Maloy <jon.maloy@ericsson.com> [PG: minor refactoring for improved connect/disconnect function names] Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
2012-12-07tipc: consolidate connection-oriented message reception in one functionYing Xue
Handling of connection-related message reception is currently scattered around at different places in the code. This makes it harder to verify that things are handled correctly in all possible scenarios. So we consolidate the existing processing of connection-oriented message reception in a single routine. In the process, we convert the chain of if/else into a switch/case for improved readability. A cast on the socket_state in the switch is needed to avoid compile warnings on 32 bit, like "net/tipc/socket.c:1252:2: warning: case value ‘4294967295’ not in enumerated type". This happens because existing tipc code pseudo extends the default linux socket state values with: #define SS_LISTENING -1 /* socket is listening */ #define SS_READY -2 /* socket is connectionless */ It may make sense to add these as _positive_ values to the existing socket state enum list someday, vs. these already existing defines. Signed-off-by: Ying Xue <ying.xue@windriver.com> Signed-off-by: Jon Maloy <jon.maloy@ericsson.com> [PG: add cast to fix warning; remove returns from middle of switch] Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
2012-12-07tipc: standardize across connect/disconnect function namingPaul Gortmaker
Currently we have tipc_disconnect and tipc_disconnect_port. It is not clear from the names alone, what they do or how they differ. It turns out that tipc_disconnect just deals with the port locking and then calls tipc_disconnect_port which does all the work. If we rename as follows: tipc_disconnect_port --> __tipc_disconnect then we will be following typical linux convention, where: __tipc_disconnect: "raw" function that does all the work. tipc_disconnect: wrapper that deals with locking and then calls the real core __tipc_disconnect function With this, the difference is immediately evident, and locking violations are more apt to be spotted by chance while working on, or even just while reading the code. On the connect side of things, we currently only have the single "tipc_connect2port" function. It does both the locking at enter/exit, and the core of the work. Pending changes will make it desireable to have the connect be a two part locking wrapper + worker function, just like the disconnect is already. Here, we make the connect look just like the updated disconnect case, for the above reason, and for consistency. In the process, we also get rid of the "2port" suffix that was on the original name, since it adds no descriptive value. On close examination, one might notice that the above connect changes implicitly move the call to tipc_link_get_max_pkt() to be within the scope of tipc_port_lock() protected region; when it was not previously. We don't see any issues with this, and it is in keeping with __tipc_connect doing the work and tipc_connect just handling the locking. Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
2012-12-07tipc: change sk_receive_queue upper limitJon Maloy
The sk_recv_queue upper limit for connectionless sockets has empirically turned out to be too low. When we double the current limit we get much fewer rejected messages and no noticable negative side-effects. Signed-off-by: Jon Maloy <jon.maloy@ericsson.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
2012-12-07tipc: eliminate aggregate sk_receive_queue limitYing Xue
As a complement to the per-socket sk_recv_queue limit, TIPC keeps a global atomic counter for the sum of sk_recv_queue sizes across all tipc sockets. When incremented, the counter is compared to an upper threshold value, and if this is reached, the message is rejected with error code TIPC_OVERLOAD. This check was originally meant to protect the node against buffer exhaustion and general CPU overload. However, all experience indicates that the feature not only is redundant on Linux, but even harmful. Users run into the limit very often, causing disturbances for their applications, while removing it seems to have no negative effects at all. We have also seen that overall performance is boosted significantly when this bottleneck is removed. Furthermore, we don't see any other network protocols maintaining such a mechanism, something strengthening our conviction that this control can be eliminated. As a result, the atomic variable tipc_queue_size is now unused and so it can be deleted. There is a getsockopt call that used to allow reading it; we retain that but just return zero for maximum compatibility. Signed-off-by: Ying Xue <ying.xue@windriver.com> Signed-off-by: Jon Maloy <jon.maloy@ericsson.com> Cc: Neil Horman <nhorman@tuxdriver.com> [PG: phase out tipc_queue_size as pointed out by Neil Horman] Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
2012-12-06tipc: remove obsolete flush of stale reassembly bufferErik Hugne
Each link instance has a periodic job checking if there is a stale ongoing message reassembly associated to the link. If no new fragment has been received during the last 4*[link_tolerance] period, it is assumed the missing fragment will never arrive. As a consequence, the reassembly buffer is discarded, and a gap in the message sequence occurs. This assumption is wrong. After we abandoned our ambition to develop packet routing for multi-cluster networks, only single-hop packet transfer remains as an option. For those, all packets are guaranteed to be delivered in sequence to the defragmentation layer. Any failure to achieve sequenced delivery will eventually lead to link reset, and the reassembly buffer will be flushed anyway. So we just remove this periodic check, which is now obsolete. Signed-off-by: Erik Hugne <erik.hugne@ericsson.com> Acked-by: Ying Xue <ying.xue@windriver.com> Signed-off-by: Jon Maloy <jon.maloy@ericsson.com> [PG: also delete get/inc_timer count, since they are now unused] Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
2012-11-22tipc: delete TIPC_ADVANCED Kconfig variablePaul Gortmaker
There used to be a time when TIPC had lots of Kconfig knobs the end user could alter, but they have all been made automatic or obsolete, with the exception of CONFIG_TIPC_PORTS. This previously existing set of options was all hidden under the TIPC_ADVANCED setting, which does not exist in any code, but only in Kconfig scope. Having this now, just to hide the one remaining "advanced" option no longer makes sense. Remove it. Also get rid of the ifdeffery in the TIPC code that allowed for TIPC_PORTS to be possibly undefined. Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
2012-11-22tipc: eliminate an unnecessary cast of node variableYing Xue
As the variable:node is currently defined to u32 type, it is unnecessary to cast its type to u32 again when using it. Signed-off-by: Ying Xue <ying.xue@windriver.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
2012-11-22tipc: introduce message to synchronize broadcast linkJon Maloy
Upon establishing a first link between two nodes, there is currently a risk that the two endpoints will disagree on exactly which sequence number reception and acknowleding of broadcast packets should start. The following scenarios may happen: 1: Node A sends an ACTIVATE message to B, telling it to start acking packets from sequence number N. 2: Node A sends out broadcast N, but does not expect an acknowledge from B, since B is not yet in its broadcast receiver's list. 3: Node A receives ACK for N from all nodes except B, and releases packet N. 4: Node B receives the ACTIVATE, activates its link endpoint, and stores the value N as sequence number of first expected packet. 5: Node B sends a NAME_DISTR message to A. 6: Node A receives the NAME_DISTR message, and activates its endpoint. At this moment B is added to A's broadcast receiver's set. Node A also sets sequence number 0 as the first broadcast packet to be received from B. 7: Node A sends broadcast N+1. 8: B receives N+1, determines there is a gap in the sequence, since it is expecting N, and sends a NACK for N back to A. 9: Node A has already released N, so no retransmission is possible. The broadcast link in direction A->B is stale. In addition to, or instead of, 7-9 above, the following may happen: 10: Node B sends broadcast M > 0 to A. 11: Node A receives M, falsely decides there must be a gap, since it is expecting packet 0, and asks for retransmission of packets [0,M-1]. 12: Node B has already released these packets, so the broadcast link is stale in direction B->A. We solve this problem by introducing a new unicast message type, BCAST_PROTOCOL/STATE, to convey the sequence number of the next sent broadcast packet to the other endpoint, at exactly the moment that endpoint is added to the own node's broadcast receivers list, and before any other unicast messages are permitted to be sent. Furthermore, we don't allow any node to start receiving and processing broadcast packets until this new synchronization message has been received. To maintain backwards compatibility, we still open up for broadcast reception if we receive a NAME_DISTR message without any preceding broadcast sync message. In this case, we must assume that the other end has an older code version, and will never send out the new synchronization message. Hence, for mixed old and new nodes, the issue arising in 7-12 of the above may happen with the same probability as before. Signed-off-by: Jon Maloy <jon.maloy@ericsson.com> Signed-off-by: Ying Xue <ying.xue@windriver.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
2012-11-22tipc: rename supported flag to recv_permittedYing Xue
Rename the "supported" flag in bclink structure to "recv_permitted" to better reflect what it is used for. When this flag is set for a given node, we are permitted to receive and acknowledge broadcast messages from that node. Convert it to a bool at the same time, since it is not used to store any numerical values. Signed-off-by: Ying Xue <ying.xue@windriver.com> Signed-off-by: Jon Maloy <jon.maloy@ericsson.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
2012-11-22tipc: remove supportable flag from bclink structureYing Xue
The "supportable" flag in bclink structure is a compatibility flag indicating whether a peer node is capable of receiving TIPC broadcast messages. However, all TIPC versions since tipc-1.5, and after the inclusion in the upstream Linux kernel in 2006, support this capability. It is highly unlikely that anybody is still using such an old version of TIPC, let alone that they want to mix it with TIPC-2.0 nodes. Therefore, we now remove the "supportable" flag. Signed-off-by: Ying Xue <ying.xue@windriver.com> Signed-off-by: Jon Maloy <jon.maloy@ericsson.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
2012-11-21tipc: remove the bearer congestion mechanismYing Xue
Currently at the TIPC bearer layer there is the following congestion mechanism: Once sending packets has failed via that bearer, the bearer will be flagged as being in congested state at once. During bearer congestion, all packets arriving at link will be queued on the link's outgoing buffer. When we detect that the state of bearer congestion has relaxed (e.g. some packets are received from the bearer) we will try our best to push all packets in the link's outgoing buffer until the buffer is empty, or until the bearer is congested again. However, in fact the TIPC bearer never receives any feedback from the device layer whether a send was successful or not, so it must always assume it was successful. Therefore, the bearer congestion mechanism as it exists currently is of no value. But the bearer blocking state is still useful for us. For example, when the physical media goes down/up, we need to change the state of the links bound to the bearer. So the code maintaing the state information is not removed. Signed-off-by: Ying Xue <ying.xue@windriver.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
2012-11-21tipc: wake up all waiting threads at socket shutdownYing Xue
When a socket is shut down, we should wake up all thread sleeping on it, instead of just one of them. Otherwise, when several threads are polling the same socket, and one of them does shutdown(), the remaining threads may end up sleeping forever. Also, to align socket usage with common practice in other stacks, we use one of the common socket callback handlers, sk_state_change(), to wake up pending users. This is similar to the usage in e.g. inet_shutdown(). [net/ipv4/af_inet.c]. Signed-off-by: Ying Xue <ying.xue@windriver.com> Signed-off-by: Jon Maloy <jon.maloy@ericsson.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
2012-11-21tipc: return POLLOUT for sockets in an unconnected stateErik Hugne
If an implied connect is attempted on a nonblocking STREAM/SEQPACKET socket during link congestion, the connect message will be discarded and sendmsg will return EAGAIN. This is normal behavior, and the application is expected to poll the socket until POLLOUT is set, after which the connection attempt can be retried. However, the POLLOUT flag is never set for unconnected sockets and poll() always returns a zero mask. The application is then left without a trigger for when it can make another attempt at sending the message. The solution is to check if we're polling on an unconnected socket and set the POLLOUT flag if the TIPC port owned by this socket is not congested. The TIPC ports waiting on a specific link will be marked as 'not congested' when the link congestion have abated. Signed-off-by: Erik Hugne <erik.hugne@ericsson.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
2012-11-21tipc: fix race/inefficiencies in poll/wait behaviourYing Xue
When an application blocks at poll/select on a TIPC socket while requesting a specific event mask, both the filter_rcv() and wakeupdispatch() case will wake it up unconditionally whenever the state changes (i.e an incoming message arrives, or congestion has subsided). No mask is used. To avoid this, we populate sk->sk_data_ready and sk->sk_write_space with tipc_data_ready and tipc_write_space respectively, which makes tipc more in alignment with the rest of the networking code. These pass the exact set of possible events to the waker in fs/select.c hence avoiding waking up blocked processes unnecessarily. In doing so, we uncover another issue -- that there needs to be a memory barrier in these poll/receive callbacks, otherwise we are subject to the the same race as documented above wq_has_sleeper() [in commit a57de0b4 "net: adding memory barrier to the poll and receive callbacks"]. So we need to replace poll_wait() with sock_poll_wait() and use rcu protection for the sk->sk_wq pointer in these two new functions. Signed-off-by: Ying Xue <ying.xue@windriver.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
2012-11-03tipc: do not use tasklet_disable before tasklet_killXiaotian Feng
If tasklet_disable() is called before related tasklet handled, tasklet_kill will never be finished. tasklet_kill is enough. Signed-off-by: Xiaotian Feng <dannyfeng@tencent.com> Cc: Jon Maloy <jon.maloy@ericsson.com> Cc: Allan Stephens <allan.stephens@windriver.com> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org Cc: tipc-discussion@lists.sourceforge.net Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2012-10-04tipc: prevent dropped connections due to rcvbuf overflowErik Hugne
When large buffers are sent over connected TIPC sockets, it is likely that the sk_backlog will be filled up on the receiver side, but the TIPC flow control mechanism is happily unaware of this since that is based on message count. The sender will receive a TIPC_ERR_OVERLOAD message when this occurs and drop it's side of the connection, leaving it stale on the receiver end. By increasing the sk_rcvbuf to a 'worst case' value, we avoid the overload caused by a full backlog queue and the flow control will work properly. This worst case value is the max TIPC message size times the flow control window, multiplied by two because a sender will transmit up to double the window size before a port is marked congested. We multiply this by 2 to account for the sk_buff and other overheads. Signed-off-by: Erik Hugne <erik.hugne@ericsson.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2012-09-18net/tipc/name_table.c: Remove unecessary semicolonPeter Senna Tschudin
Found by http://coccinelle.lip6.fr/ Signed-off-by: Peter Senna Tschudin <peter.senna@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2012-09-10netlink: Rename pid to portid to avoid confusionEric W. Biederman
It is a frequent mistake to confuse the netlink port identifier with a process identifier. Try to reduce this confusion by renaming fields that hold port identifiers portid instead of pid. I have carefully avoided changing the structures exported to userspace to avoid changing the userspace API. I have successfully built an allyesconfig kernel with this change. Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com> Acked-by: Stephen Hemminger <shemminger@vyatta.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2012-08-20tipc: eliminate configuration for maximum number of name publicationsYing Xue
Gets rid of the need for users to specify the maximum number of name publications supported by TIPC. TIPC now automatically provides support for the maximum number of name publications to 65535. Signed-off-by: Ying Xue <ying.xue@windriver.com> Signed-off-by: Jon Maloy <jon.maloy@ericsson.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2012-08-20tipc: eliminate configuration for maximum number of name subscriptionsYing Xue
Gets rid of the need for users to specify the maximum number of name subscriptions supported by TIPC. TIPC now automatically provides support for the maximum number of name subscriptions to 65535. Signed-off-by: Ying Xue <ying.xue@windriver.com> Signed-off-by: Jon Maloy <jon.maloy@ericsson.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2012-08-20tipc: add __read_mostly annotations to several global variablesYing Xue
Added to the following: - tipc_random - tipc_own_addr - tipc_max_ports - tipc_net_id - tipc_remote_management - handler_enabled The above global variables are read often, but written rarely. Use __read_mostly to prevent them being on the same cacheline as another variable which is written to often, which would cause cacheline bouncing. Signed-off-by: Ying Xue <ying.xue@windriver.com> Signed-off-by: Jon Maloy <jon.maloy@ericsson.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2012-08-20tipc: convert tipc_nametbl_size type from variable to macroYing Xue
There is nothing changing this variable dynamically, so change it to a macro to make that more obvious when reading the code. Signed-off-by: Ying Xue <ying.xue@windriver.com> Signed-off-by: Jon Maloy <jon.maloy@ericsson.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2012-08-20tipc: change tipc_net_start routine return value typeYing Xue
Since now tipc_net_start() always returns a success code - 0, its return value type should be changed from integer to void, which can avoid unnecessary check for its return value. Signed-off-by: Ying Xue <ying.xue@windriver.com> Signed-off-by: Jon Maloy <jon.maloy@ericsson.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2012-08-20tipc: manually inline single use media_name_valid routineYing Xue
After eliminating the mechanism which checks whether all letters in media name string are within a given character set, the media_name_valid routine becomes trivial. It is also only used once, so it is unnecessary to keep it as a separate function. Signed-off-by: Ying Xue <ying.xue@windriver.com> Signed-off-by: Jon Maloy <jon.maloy@ericsson.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2012-08-20tipc: remove pointless name sanity check and tipc_alphabet arrayYing Xue
There is no real reason to check whether all letters in the given media name and network interface name are within the character set defined in tipc_alphabet array. Even if we eliminate the checking, the rest of checking conditions in tipc_enable_bearer() can ensure we do not enable an invalid or illegal bearer. Signed-off-by: Ying Xue <ying.xue@windriver.com> Signed-off-by: Jon Maloy <jon.maloy@ericsson.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2012-08-20tipc: fix lockdep warning during bearer initializationYing Xue
When the lockdep validator is enabled, it will report the below warning when we enable a TIPC bearer: [ INFO: possible irq lock inversion dependency detected ] --------------------------------------------------------- Possible interrupt unsafe locking scenario: CPU0 CPU1 ---- ---- lock(ptype_lock); local_irq_disable(); lock(tipc_net_lock); lock(ptype_lock); <Interrupt> lock(tipc_net_lock); *** DEADLOCK *** the shortest dependencies between 2nd lock and 1st lock: -> (ptype_lock){+.+...} ops: 10 { [...] SOFTIRQ-ON-W at: [<c1089418>] __lock_acquire+0x528/0x13e0 [<c108a360>] lock_acquire+0x90/0x100 [<c1553c38>] _raw_spin_lock+0x38/0x50 [<c14651ca>] dev_add_pack+0x3a/0x60 [<c182da75>] arp_init+0x1a/0x48 [<c182dce5>] inet_init+0x181/0x27e [<c1001114>] do_one_initcall+0x34/0x170 [<c17f7329>] kernel_init+0x110/0x1b2 [<c155b6a2>] kernel_thread_helper+0x6/0x10 [...] ... key at: [<c17e4b10>] ptype_lock+0x10/0x20 ... acquired at: [<c108a360>] lock_acquire+0x90/0x100 [<c1553c38>] _raw_spin_lock+0x38/0x50 [<c14651ca>] dev_add_pack+0x3a/0x60 [<c8bc18d2>] enable_bearer+0xf2/0x140 [tipc] [<c8bb283a>] tipc_enable_bearer+0x1ba/0x450 [tipc] [<c8bb3a04>] tipc_cfg_do_cmd+0x5c4/0x830 [tipc] [<c8bbc032>] handle_cmd+0x42/0xd0 [tipc] [<c148e802>] genl_rcv_msg+0x232/0x280 [<c148d3f6>] netlink_rcv_skb+0x86/0xb0 [<c148e5bc>] genl_rcv+0x1c/0x30 [<c148d144>] netlink_unicast+0x174/0x1f0 [<c148ddab>] netlink_sendmsg+0x1eb/0x2d0 [<c1456bc1>] sock_aio_write+0x161/0x170 [<c1135a7c>] do_sync_write+0xac/0xf0 [<c11360f6>] vfs_write+0x156/0x170 [<c11361e2>] sys_write+0x42/0x70 [<c155b0df>] sysenter_do_call+0x12/0x38 [...] } -> (tipc_net_lock){+..-..} ops: 4 { [...] IN-SOFTIRQ-R at: [<c108953a>] __lock_acquire+0x64a/0x13e0 [<c108a360>] lock_acquire+0x90/0x100 [<c15541cd>] _raw_read_lock_bh+0x3d/0x50 [<c8bb874d>] tipc_recv_msg+0x1d/0x830 [tipc] [<c8bc195f>] recv_msg+0x3f/0x50 [tipc] [<c146a5fa>] __netif_receive_skb+0x22a/0x590 [<c146ab0b>] netif_receive_skb+0x2b/0xf0 [<c13c43d2>] pcnet32_poll+0x292/0x780 [<c146b00a>] net_rx_action+0xfa/0x1e0 [<c103a4be>] __do_softirq+0xae/0x1e0 [...] } >From the log, we can see three different call chains between CPU0 and CPU1: Time 0 on CPU0: kernel_init()->inet_init()->dev_add_pack() At time 0, the ptype_lock is held by CPU0 in dev_add_pack(); Time 1 on CPU1: tipc_enable_bearer()->enable_bearer()->dev_add_pack() At time 1, tipc_enable_bearer() first holds tipc_net_lock, and then wants to take ptype_lock to register TIPC protocol handler into the networking stack. But the ptype_lock has been taken by dev_add_pack() on CPU0, so at this time the dev_add_pack() running on CPU1 has to be busy looping. Time 2 on CPU0: netif_receive_skb()->recv_msg()->tipc_recv_msg() At time 2, an incoming TIPC packet arrives at CPU0, hence tipc_recv_msg() will be invoked. In tipc_recv_msg(), it first wants to hold tipc_net_lock. At the moment, below scenario happens: On CPU0, below is our sequence of taking locks: lock(ptype_lock)->lock(tipc_net_lock) On CPU1, our sequence of taking locks looks like: lock(tipc_net_lock)->lock(ptype_lock) Obviously deadlock may happen in this case. But please note the deadlock possibly doesn't occur at all when the first TIPC bearer is enabled. Before enable_bearer() -- running on CPU1 does not hold ptype_lock, so the TIPC receive handler (i.e. recv_msg()) is not registered successfully via dev_add_pack(), so the tipc_recv_msg() cannot be called by recv_msg() even if a TIPC message comes to CPU0. But when the second TIPC bearer is registered, the deadlock can perhaps really happen. To fix it, we will push the work of registering TIPC protocol handler into workqueue context. After the change, both paths taking ptype_lock are always in process contexts, thus, the deadlock should never occur. Signed-off-by: Ying Xue <ying.xue@windriver.com> Signed-off-by: Jon Maloy <jon.maloy@ericsson.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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