From 46bcfad7a819bd17ac4e831b04405152d59784ab Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Deepthi Dharwar Date: Fri, 28 Oct 2011 16:20:42 +0530 Subject: cpuidle: Single/Global registration of idle states This patch makes the cpuidle_states structure global (single copy) instead of per-cpu. The statistics needed on per-cpu basis by the governor are kept per-cpu. This simplifies the cpuidle subsystem as state registration is done by single cpu only. Having single copy of cpuidle_states saves memory. Rare case of asymmetric C-states can be handled within the cpuidle driver and architectures such as POWER do not have asymmetric C-states. Having single/global registration of all the idle states, dynamic C-state transitions on x86 are handled by the boot cpu. Here, the boot cpu would disable all the devices, re-populate the states and later enable all the devices, irrespective of the cpu that would receive the notification first. Reference: https://lkml.org/lkml/2011/4/25/83 Signed-off-by: Deepthi Dharwar Signed-off-by: Trinabh Gupta Tested-by: Jean Pihet Reviewed-by: Kevin Hilman Acked-by: Arjan van de Ven Acked-by: Kevin Hilman Signed-off-by: Len Brown --- arch/arm/mach-at91/cpuidle.c | 31 ++++++++------- arch/arm/mach-davinci/cpuidle.c | 39 ++++++++++--------- arch/arm/mach-exynos4/cpuidle.c | 23 ++++++----- arch/arm/mach-kirkwood/cpuidle.c | 30 +++++++------- arch/arm/mach-omap2/cpuidle34xx.c | 73 +++++++++++++++++++++++------------ arch/sh/kernel/cpu/shmobile/cpuidle.c | 18 +++++---- 6 files changed, 127 insertions(+), 87 deletions(-) (limited to 'arch') diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-at91/cpuidle.c b/arch/arm/mach-at91/cpuidle.c index 4696a0d61e2..93178f67420 100644 --- a/arch/arm/mach-at91/cpuidle.c +++ b/arch/arm/mach-at91/cpuidle.c @@ -33,6 +33,7 @@ static struct cpuidle_driver at91_idle_driver = { /* Actual code that puts the SoC in different idle states */ static int at91_enter_idle(struct cpuidle_device *dev, + struct cpuidle_driver *drv, int index) { struct timeval before, after; @@ -64,27 +65,29 @@ static int at91_enter_idle(struct cpuidle_device *dev, static int at91_init_cpuidle(void) { struct cpuidle_device *device; - - cpuidle_register_driver(&at91_idle_driver); + struct cpuidle_driver *driver = &at91_idle_driver; device = &per_cpu(at91_cpuidle_device, smp_processor_id()); device->state_count = AT91_MAX_STATES; + driver->state_count = AT91_MAX_STATES; /* Wait for interrupt state */ - device->states[0].enter = at91_enter_idle; - device->states[0].exit_latency = 1; - device->states[0].target_residency = 10000; - device->states[0].flags = CPUIDLE_FLAG_TIME_VALID; - strcpy(device->states[0].name, "WFI"); - strcpy(device->states[0].desc, "Wait for interrupt"); + driver->states[0].enter = at91_enter_idle; + driver->states[0].exit_latency = 1; + driver->states[0].target_residency = 10000; + driver->states[0].flags = CPUIDLE_FLAG_TIME_VALID; + strcpy(driver->states[0].name, "WFI"); + strcpy(driver->states[0].desc, "Wait for interrupt"); /* Wait for interrupt and RAM self refresh state */ - device->states[1].enter = at91_enter_idle; - device->states[1].exit_latency = 10; - device->states[1].target_residency = 10000; - device->states[1].flags = CPUIDLE_FLAG_TIME_VALID; - strcpy(device->states[1].name, "RAM_SR"); - strcpy(device->states[1].desc, "WFI and RAM Self Refresh"); + driver->states[1].enter = at91_enter_idle; + driver->states[1].exit_latency = 10; + driver->states[1].target_residency = 10000; + driver->states[1].flags = CPUIDLE_FLAG_TIME_VALID; + strcpy(driver->states[1].name, "RAM_SR"); + strcpy(driver->states[1].desc, "WFI and RAM Self Refresh"); + + cpuidle_register_driver(&at91_idle_driver); if (cpuidle_register_device(device)) { printk(KERN_ERR "at91_init_cpuidle: Failed registering\n"); diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-davinci/cpuidle.c b/arch/arm/mach-davinci/cpuidle.c index f2d2f34603d..dbeeccd0017 100644 --- a/arch/arm/mach-davinci/cpuidle.c +++ b/arch/arm/mach-davinci/cpuidle.c @@ -78,6 +78,7 @@ static struct davinci_ops davinci_states[DAVINCI_CPUIDLE_MAX_STATES] = { /* Actual code that puts the SoC in different idle states */ static int davinci_enter_idle(struct cpuidle_device *dev, + struct cpuidle_driver *drv, int index) { struct cpuidle_state_usage *state_usage = &dev->states_usage[index]; @@ -109,6 +110,7 @@ static int __init davinci_cpuidle_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) { int ret; struct cpuidle_device *device; + struct cpuidle_driver *driver = &davinci_idle_driver; struct davinci_cpuidle_config *pdata = pdev->dev.platform_data; device = &per_cpu(davinci_cpuidle_device, smp_processor_id()); @@ -120,32 +122,33 @@ static int __init davinci_cpuidle_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) ddr2_reg_base = pdata->ddr2_ctlr_base; - ret = cpuidle_register_driver(&davinci_idle_driver); - if (ret) { - dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to register driver\n"); - return ret; - } - /* Wait for interrupt state */ - device->states[0].enter = davinci_enter_idle; - device->states[0].exit_latency = 1; - device->states[0].target_residency = 10000; - device->states[0].flags = CPUIDLE_FLAG_TIME_VALID; - strcpy(device->states[0].name, "WFI"); - strcpy(device->states[0].desc, "Wait for interrupt"); + driver->states[0].enter = davinci_enter_idle; + driver->states[0].exit_latency = 1; + driver->states[0].target_residency = 10000; + driver->states[0].flags = CPUIDLE_FLAG_TIME_VALID; + strcpy(driver->states[0].name, "WFI"); + strcpy(driver->states[0].desc, "Wait for interrupt"); /* Wait for interrupt and DDR self refresh state */ - device->states[1].enter = davinci_enter_idle; - device->states[1].exit_latency = 10; - device->states[1].target_residency = 10000; - device->states[1].flags = CPUIDLE_FLAG_TIME_VALID; - strcpy(device->states[1].name, "DDR SR"); - strcpy(device->states[1].desc, "WFI and DDR Self Refresh"); + driver->states[1].enter = davinci_enter_idle; + driver->states[1].exit_latency = 10; + driver->states[1].target_residency = 10000; + driver->states[1].flags = CPUIDLE_FLAG_TIME_VALID; + strcpy(driver->states[1].name, "DDR SR"); + strcpy(driver->states[1].desc, "WFI and DDR Self Refresh"); if (pdata->ddr2_pdown) davinci_states[1].flags |= DAVINCI_CPUIDLE_FLAGS_DDR2_PWDN; cpuidle_set_statedata(&device->states_usage[1], &davinci_states[1]); device->state_count = DAVINCI_CPUIDLE_MAX_STATES; + driver->state_count = DAVINCI_CPUIDLE_MAX_STATES; + + ret = cpuidle_register_driver(&davinci_idle_driver); + if (ret) { + dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to register driver\n"); + return ret; + } ret = cpuidle_register_device(device); if (ret) { diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-exynos4/cpuidle.c b/arch/arm/mach-exynos4/cpuidle.c index ea026e72b97..35f6502144a 100644 --- a/arch/arm/mach-exynos4/cpuidle.c +++ b/arch/arm/mach-exynos4/cpuidle.c @@ -16,6 +16,7 @@ #include static int exynos4_enter_idle(struct cpuidle_device *dev, + struct cpuidle_driver *drv, int index); static struct cpuidle_state exynos4_cpuidle_set[] = { @@ -37,6 +38,7 @@ static struct cpuidle_driver exynos4_idle_driver = { }; static int exynos4_enter_idle(struct cpuidle_device *dev, + struct cpuidle_driver *drv, int index) { struct timeval before, after; @@ -60,22 +62,23 @@ static int __init exynos4_init_cpuidle(void) { int i, max_cpuidle_state, cpu_id; struct cpuidle_device *device; - + struct cpuidle_driver *drv = &exynos4_idle_driver; + + /* Setup cpuidle driver */ + drv->state_count = (sizeof(exynos4_cpuidle_set) / + sizeof(struct cpuidle_state)); + max_cpuidle_state = drv->state_count; + for (i = 0; i < max_cpuidle_state; i++) { + memcpy(&drv->states[i], &exynos4_cpuidle_set[i], + sizeof(struct cpuidle_state)); + } cpuidle_register_driver(&exynos4_idle_driver); for_each_cpu(cpu_id, cpu_online_mask) { device = &per_cpu(exynos4_cpuidle_device, cpu_id); device->cpu = cpu_id; - device->state_count = (sizeof(exynos4_cpuidle_set) / - sizeof(struct cpuidle_state)); - - max_cpuidle_state = device->state_count; - - for (i = 0; i < max_cpuidle_state; i++) { - memcpy(&device->states[i], &exynos4_cpuidle_set[i], - sizeof(struct cpuidle_state)); - } + device->state_count = drv->state_count; if (cpuidle_register_device(device)) { printk(KERN_ERR "CPUidle register device failed\n,"); diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-kirkwood/cpuidle.c b/arch/arm/mach-kirkwood/cpuidle.c index 358dd80b3a0..ffd690dc3d3 100644 --- a/arch/arm/mach-kirkwood/cpuidle.c +++ b/arch/arm/mach-kirkwood/cpuidle.c @@ -32,6 +32,7 @@ static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct cpuidle_device, kirkwood_cpuidle_device); /* Actual code that puts the SoC in different idle states */ static int kirkwood_enter_idle(struct cpuidle_device *dev, + struct cpuidle_driver *drv, int index) { struct timeval before, after; @@ -68,28 +69,29 @@ static int kirkwood_enter_idle(struct cpuidle_device *dev, static int kirkwood_init_cpuidle(void) { struct cpuidle_device *device; - - cpuidle_register_driver(&kirkwood_idle_driver); + struct cpuidle_driver *driver = &kirkwood_idle_driver; device = &per_cpu(kirkwood_cpuidle_device, smp_processor_id()); device->state_count = KIRKWOOD_MAX_STATES; + driver->state_count = KIRKWOOD_MAX_STATES; /* Wait for interrupt state */ - device->states[0].enter = kirkwood_enter_idle; - device->states[0].exit_latency = 1; - device->states[0].target_residency = 10000; - device->states[0].flags = CPUIDLE_FLAG_TIME_VALID; - strcpy(device->states[0].name, "WFI"); - strcpy(device->states[0].desc, "Wait for interrupt"); + driver->states[0].enter = kirkwood_enter_idle; + driver->states[0].exit_latency = 1; + driver->states[0].target_residency = 10000; + driver->states[0].flags = CPUIDLE_FLAG_TIME_VALID; + strcpy(driver->states[0].name, "WFI"); + strcpy(driver->states[0].desc, "Wait for interrupt"); /* Wait for interrupt and DDR self refresh state */ - device->states[1].enter = kirkwood_enter_idle; - device->states[1].exit_latency = 10; - device->states[1].target_residency = 10000; - device->states[1].flags = CPUIDLE_FLAG_TIME_VALID; - strcpy(device->states[1].name, "DDR SR"); - strcpy(device->states[1].desc, "WFI and DDR Self Refresh"); + driver->states[1].enter = kirkwood_enter_idle; + driver->states[1].exit_latency = 10; + driver->states[1].target_residency = 10000; + driver->states[1].flags = CPUIDLE_FLAG_TIME_VALID; + strcpy(driver->states[1].name, "DDR SR"); + strcpy(driver->states[1].desc, "WFI and DDR Self Refresh"); + cpuidle_register_driver(&kirkwood_idle_driver); if (cpuidle_register_device(device)) { printk(KERN_ERR "kirkwood_init_cpuidle: Failed registering\n"); return -EIO; diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-omap2/cpuidle34xx.c b/arch/arm/mach-omap2/cpuidle34xx.c index d3fce7b97fc..1fe35c24fba 100644 --- a/arch/arm/mach-omap2/cpuidle34xx.c +++ b/arch/arm/mach-omap2/cpuidle34xx.c @@ -88,12 +88,14 @@ static int _cpuidle_deny_idle(struct powerdomain *pwrdm, /** * omap3_enter_idle - Programs OMAP3 to enter the specified state * @dev: cpuidle device + * @drv: cpuidle driver * @index: the index of state to be entered * * Called from the CPUidle framework to program the device to the * specified target state selected by the governor. */ static int omap3_enter_idle(struct cpuidle_device *dev, + struct cpuidle_driver *drv, int index) { struct omap3_idle_statedata *cx = @@ -148,6 +150,7 @@ return_sleep_time: /** * next_valid_state - Find next valid C-state * @dev: cpuidle device + * @drv: cpuidle driver * @index: Index of currently selected c-state * * If the state corresponding to index is valid, index is returned back @@ -158,10 +161,11 @@ return_sleep_time: * if it satisfies the enable_off_mode condition. */ static int next_valid_state(struct cpuidle_device *dev, + struct cpuidle_driver *drv, int index) { struct cpuidle_state_usage *curr_usage = &dev->states_usage[index]; - struct cpuidle_state *curr = &dev->states[index]; + struct cpuidle_state *curr = &drv->states[index]; struct omap3_idle_statedata *cx = cpuidle_get_statedata(curr_usage); u32 mpu_deepest_state = PWRDM_POWER_RET; u32 core_deepest_state = PWRDM_POWER_RET; @@ -188,7 +192,7 @@ static int next_valid_state(struct cpuidle_device *dev, /* Reach the current state starting at highest C-state */ for (; idx >= 0; idx--) { - if (&dev->states[idx] == curr) { + if (&drv->states[idx] == curr) { next_index = idx; break; } @@ -224,12 +228,14 @@ static int next_valid_state(struct cpuidle_device *dev, /** * omap3_enter_idle_bm - Checks for any bus activity * @dev: cpuidle device + * @drv: cpuidle driver * @index: array index of target state to be programmed * * This function checks for any pending activity and then programs * the device to the specified or a safer state. */ static int omap3_enter_idle_bm(struct cpuidle_device *dev, + struct cpuidle_driver *drv, int index) { int new_state_idx; @@ -238,7 +244,7 @@ static int omap3_enter_idle_bm(struct cpuidle_device *dev, int ret; if (!omap3_can_sleep()) { - new_state_idx = dev->safe_state_index; + new_state_idx = drv->safe_state_index; goto select_state; } @@ -248,7 +254,7 @@ static int omap3_enter_idle_bm(struct cpuidle_device *dev, */ cam_state = pwrdm_read_pwrst(cam_pd); if (cam_state == PWRDM_POWER_ON) { - new_state_idx = dev->safe_state_index; + new_state_idx = drv->safe_state_index; goto select_state; } @@ -275,10 +281,10 @@ static int omap3_enter_idle_bm(struct cpuidle_device *dev, if (per_next_state != per_saved_state) pwrdm_set_next_pwrst(per_pd, per_next_state); - new_state_idx = next_valid_state(dev, index); + new_state_idx = next_valid_state(dev, drv, index); select_state: - ret = omap3_enter_idle(dev, new_state_idx); + ret = omap3_enter_idle(dev, drv, new_state_idx); /* Restore original PER state if it was modified */ if (per_next_state != per_saved_state) @@ -311,22 +317,30 @@ struct cpuidle_driver omap3_idle_driver = { .owner = THIS_MODULE, }; -/* Helper to fill the C-state common data and register the driver_data */ -static inline struct omap3_idle_statedata *_fill_cstate( - struct cpuidle_device *dev, +/* Helper to fill the C-state common data*/ +static inline void _fill_cstate(struct cpuidle_driver *drv, int idx, const char *descr) { - struct omap3_idle_statedata *cx = &omap3_idle_data[idx]; - struct cpuidle_state *state = &dev->states[idx]; - struct cpuidle_state_usage *state_usage = &dev->states_usage[idx]; + struct cpuidle_state *state = &drv->states[idx]; state->exit_latency = cpuidle_params_table[idx].exit_latency; state->target_residency = cpuidle_params_table[idx].target_residency; state->flags = CPUIDLE_FLAG_TIME_VALID; state->enter = omap3_enter_idle_bm; - cx->valid = cpuidle_params_table[idx].valid; sprintf(state->name, "C%d", idx + 1); strncpy(state->desc, descr, CPUIDLE_DESC_LEN); + +} + +/* Helper to register the driver_data */ +static inline struct omap3_idle_statedata *_fill_cstate_usage( + struct cpuidle_device *dev, + int idx) +{ + struct omap3_idle_statedata *cx = &omap3_idle_data[idx]; + struct cpuidle_state_usage *state_usage = &dev->states_usage[idx]; + + cx->valid = cpuidle_params_table[idx].valid; cpuidle_set_statedata(state_usage, cx); return cx; @@ -341,6 +355,7 @@ static inline struct omap3_idle_statedata *_fill_cstate( int __init omap3_idle_init(void) { struct cpuidle_device *dev; + struct cpuidle_driver *drv = &omap3_idle_driver; struct omap3_idle_statedata *cx; mpu_pd = pwrdm_lookup("mpu_pwrdm"); @@ -348,45 +363,52 @@ int __init omap3_idle_init(void) per_pd = pwrdm_lookup("per_pwrdm"); cam_pd = pwrdm_lookup("cam_pwrdm"); - cpuidle_register_driver(&omap3_idle_driver); + + drv->safe_state_index = -1; dev = &per_cpu(omap3_idle_dev, smp_processor_id()); - dev->safe_state_index = -1; /* C1 . MPU WFI + Core active */ - cx = _fill_cstate(dev, 0, "MPU ON + CORE ON"); - (&dev->states[0])->enter = omap3_enter_idle; - dev->safe_state_index = 0; + _fill_cstate(drv, 0, "MPU ON + CORE ON"); + (&drv->states[0])->enter = omap3_enter_idle; + drv->safe_state_index = 0; + cx = _fill_cstate_usage(dev, 0); cx->valid = 1; /* C1 is always valid */ cx->mpu_state = PWRDM_POWER_ON; cx->core_state = PWRDM_POWER_ON; /* C2 . MPU WFI + Core inactive */ - cx = _fill_cstate(dev, 1, "MPU ON + CORE ON"); + _fill_cstate(drv, 1, "MPU ON + CORE ON"); + cx = _fill_cstate_usage(dev, 1); cx->mpu_state = PWRDM_POWER_ON; cx->core_state = PWRDM_POWER_ON; /* C3 . MPU CSWR + Core inactive */ - cx = _fill_cstate(dev, 2, "MPU RET + CORE ON"); + _fill_cstate(drv, 2, "MPU RET + CORE ON"); + cx = _fill_cstate_usage(dev, 2); cx->mpu_state = PWRDM_POWER_RET; cx->core_state = PWRDM_POWER_ON; /* C4 . MPU OFF + Core inactive */ - cx = _fill_cstate(dev, 3, "MPU OFF + CORE ON"); + _fill_cstate(drv, 3, "MPU OFF + CORE ON"); + cx = _fill_cstate_usage(dev, 3); cx->mpu_state = PWRDM_POWER_OFF; cx->core_state = PWRDM_POWER_ON; /* C5 . MPU RET + Core RET */ - cx = _fill_cstate(dev, 4, "MPU RET + CORE RET"); + _fill_cstate(drv, 4, "MPU RET + CORE RET"); + cx = _fill_cstate_usage(dev, 4); cx->mpu_state = PWRDM_POWER_RET; cx->core_state = PWRDM_POWER_RET; /* C6 . MPU OFF + Core RET */ - cx = _fill_cstate(dev, 5, "MPU OFF + CORE RET"); + _fill_cstate(drv, 5, "MPU OFF + CORE RET"); + cx = _fill_cstate_usage(dev, 5); cx->mpu_state = PWRDM_POWER_OFF; cx->core_state = PWRDM_POWER_RET; /* C7 . MPU OFF + Core OFF */ - cx = _fill_cstate(dev, 6, "MPU OFF + CORE OFF"); + _fill_cstate(drv, 6, "MPU OFF + CORE OFF"); + cx = _fill_cstate_usage(dev, 6); /* * Erratum i583: implementation for ES rev < Es1.2 on 3630. We cannot * enable OFF mode in a stable form for previous revisions. @@ -400,6 +422,9 @@ int __init omap3_idle_init(void) cx->mpu_state = PWRDM_POWER_OFF; cx->core_state = PWRDM_POWER_OFF; + drv->state_count = OMAP3_NUM_STATES; + cpuidle_register_driver(&omap3_idle_driver); + dev->state_count = OMAP3_NUM_STATES; if (cpuidle_register_device(dev)) { printk(KERN_ERR "%s: CPUidle register device failed\n", diff --git a/arch/sh/kernel/cpu/shmobile/cpuidle.c b/arch/sh/kernel/cpu/shmobile/cpuidle.c index 7be50d4c426..ad1012ad6b4 100644 --- a/arch/sh/kernel/cpu/shmobile/cpuidle.c +++ b/arch/sh/kernel/cpu/shmobile/cpuidle.c @@ -25,6 +25,7 @@ static unsigned long cpuidle_mode[] = { }; static int cpuidle_sleep_enter(struct cpuidle_device *dev, + struct cpuidle_driver *drv, int index) { unsigned long allowed_mode = arch_hwblk_sleep_mode(); @@ -64,19 +65,19 @@ static struct cpuidle_driver cpuidle_driver = { void sh_mobile_setup_cpuidle(void) { struct cpuidle_device *dev = &cpuidle_dev; + struct cpuidle_driver *drv = &cpuidle_driver; struct cpuidle_state *state; int i; - cpuidle_register_driver(&cpuidle_driver); for (i = 0; i < CPUIDLE_STATE_MAX; i++) { - dev->states[i].name[0] = '\0'; - dev->states[i].desc[0] = '\0'; + drv->states[i].name[0] = '\0'; + drv->states[i].desc[0] = '\0'; } i = CPUIDLE_DRIVER_STATE_START; - state = &dev->states[i++]; + state = &drv->states[i++]; snprintf(state->name, CPUIDLE_NAME_LEN, "C1"); strncpy(state->desc, "SuperH Sleep Mode", CPUIDLE_DESC_LEN); state->exit_latency = 1; @@ -86,10 +87,10 @@ void sh_mobile_setup_cpuidle(void) state->flags |= CPUIDLE_FLAG_TIME_VALID; state->enter = cpuidle_sleep_enter; - dev->safe_state_index = i-1; + drv->safe_state_index = i-1; if (sh_mobile_sleep_supported & SUSP_SH_SF) { - state = &dev->states[i++]; + state = &drv->states[i++]; snprintf(state->name, CPUIDLE_NAME_LEN, "C2"); strncpy(state->desc, "SuperH Sleep Mode [SF]", CPUIDLE_DESC_LEN); @@ -102,7 +103,7 @@ void sh_mobile_setup_cpuidle(void) } if (sh_mobile_sleep_supported & SUSP_SH_STANDBY) { - state = &dev->states[i++]; + state = &drv->states[i++]; snprintf(state->name, CPUIDLE_NAME_LEN, "C3"); strncpy(state->desc, "SuperH Mobile Standby Mode [SF]", CPUIDLE_DESC_LEN); @@ -114,7 +115,10 @@ void sh_mobile_setup_cpuidle(void) state->enter = cpuidle_sleep_enter; } + drv->state_count = i; dev->state_count = i; + cpuidle_register_driver(&cpuidle_driver); + cpuidle_register_device(dev); } -- cgit v1.2.3