/* * * device driver for philips saa7134 based TV cards * i2c interface support * * (c) 2001,02 Gerd Knorr [SuSE Labs] * * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or * (at your option) any later version. * * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the * GNU General Public License for more details. * * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. */ #include #include #include #include #include #include "saa7134-reg.h" #include "saa7134.h" #include /* ----------------------------------------------------------- */ static unsigned int i2c_debug; module_param(i2c_debug, int, 0644); MODULE_PARM_DESC(i2c_debug,"enable debug messages [i2c]"); static unsigned int i2c_scan; module_param(i2c_scan, int, 0444); MODULE_PARM_DESC(i2c_scan,"scan i2c bus at insmod time"); #define d1printk if (1 == i2c_debug) printk #define d2printk if (2 == i2c_debug) printk #define I2C_WAIT_DELAY 32 #define I2C_WAIT_RETRY 16 /* ----------------------------------------------------------- */ static char *str_i2c_status[] = { "IDLE", "DONE_STOP", "BUSY", "TO_SCL", "TO_ARB", "DONE_WRITE", "DONE_READ", "DONE_WRITE_TO", "DONE_READ_TO", "NO_DEVICE", "NO_ACKN", "BUS_ERR", "ARB_LOST", "SEQ_ERR", "ST_ERR", "SW_ERR" }; enum i2c_status { IDLE = 0, // no I2C command pending DONE_STOP = 1, // I2C command done and STOP executed BUSY = 2, // executing I2C command TO_SCL = 3, // executing I2C command, time out on clock stretching TO_ARB = 4, // time out on arbitration trial, still trying DONE_WRITE = 5, // I2C command done and awaiting next write command DONE_READ = 6, // I2C command done and awaiting next read command DONE_WRITE_TO = 7, // see 5, and time out on status echo DONE_READ_TO = 8, // see 6, and time out on status echo NO_DEVICE = 9, // no acknowledge on device slave address NO_ACKN = 10, // no acknowledge after data byte transfer BUS_ERR = 11, // bus error ARB_LOST = 12, // arbitration lost during transfer SEQ_ERR = 13, // erroneous programming sequence ST_ERR = 14, // wrong status echoing SW_ERR = 15 // software error }; static char *str_i2c_attr[] = { "NOP", "STOP", "CONTINUE", "START" }; enum i2c_attr { NOP = 0, // no operation on I2C bus STOP = 1, // stop condition, no associated byte transfer CONTINUE = 2, // continue with byte transfer START = 3 // start condition with byte transfer }; static inline enum i2c_status i2c_get_status(struct saa7134_dev *dev) { enum i2c_status status; status = saa_readb(SAA7134_I2C_ATTR_STATUS) & 0x0f; d2printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: i2c stat <= %s\n",dev->name, str_i2c_status[status]); return status; } static inline void i2c_set_status(struct saa7134_dev *dev, enum i2c_status status) { d2printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: i2c stat => %s\n",dev->name, str_i2c_status[status]); saa_andorb(SAA7134_I2C_ATTR_STATUS,0x0f,status); } static inline void i2c_set_attr(struct saa7134_dev *dev, enum i2c_attr attr) { d2printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: i2c attr => %s\n",dev->name, str_i2c_attr[attr]); saa_andorb(SAA7134_I2C_ATTR_STATUS,0xc0,attr << 6); } static inline int i2c_is_error(enum i2c_status status) { switch (status) { case NO_DEVICE: case NO_ACKN: case BUS_ERR: case ARB_LOST: case SEQ_ERR: case ST_ERR: return true; default: return false; } } static inline int i2c_is_idle(enum i2c_status status) { switch (status) { case IDLE: case DONE_STOP: return true; default: return false; } } static inline int i2c_is_busy(enum i2c_status status) { switch (status) { case BUSY: case TO_SCL: case TO_ARB: return true; default: return false; } } static int i2c_is_busy_wait(struct saa7134_dev *dev) { enum i2c_status status; int count; for (count = 0; count < I2C_WAIT_RETRY; count++) { status = i2c_get_status(dev); if (!i2c_is_busy(status)) break; saa_wait(I2C_WAIT_DELAY); } if (I2C_WAIT_RETRY == count) return false; return true; } static int i2c_reset(struct saa7134_dev *dev) { enum i2c_status status; int count; d2printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: i2c reset\n",dev->name); status = i2c_get_status(dev); if (!i2c_is_error(status)) return true; i2c_set_status(dev,status); for (count = 0; count < I2C_WAIT_RETRY; count++) { status = i2c_get_status(dev); if (!i2c_is_error(status)) break; udelay(I2C_WAIT_DELAY); } if (I2C_WAIT_RETRY == count) return false; if (!i2c_is_idle(status)) return false; i2c_set_attr(dev,NOP); return true; } static inline int i2c_send_byte(struct saa7134_dev *dev, enum i2c_attr attr, unsigned char data) { enum i2c_status status; __u32 dword; /* have to write both attr + data in one 32bit word */ dword = saa_readl(SAA7134_I2C_ATTR_STATUS >> 2); dword &= 0x0f; dword |= (attr << 6); dword |= ((__u32)data << 8); dword |= 0x00 << 16; /* 100 kHz */ // dword |= 0x40 << 16; /* 400 kHz */ dword |= 0xf0 << 24; saa_writel(SAA7134_I2C_ATTR_STATUS >> 2, dword); d2printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: i2c data => 0x%x\n",dev->name,data); if (!i2c_is_busy_wait(dev)) return -EIO; status = i2c_get_status(dev); if (i2c_is_error(status)) return -EIO; return 0; } static inline int i2c_recv_byte(struct saa7134_dev *dev) { enum i2c_status status; unsigned char data; i2c_set_attr(dev,CONTINUE); if (!i2c_is_busy_wait(dev)) return -EIO; status = i2c_get_status(dev); if (i2c_is_error(status)) return -EIO; data = saa_readb(SAA7134_I2C_DATA); d2printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: i2c data <= 0x%x\n",dev->name,data); return data; } static int saa7134_i2c_xfer(struct i2c_adapter *i2c_adap, struct i2c_msg *msgs, int num) { struct saa7134_dev *dev = i2c_adap->algo_data; enum i2c_status status; unsigned char data; int addr,rc,i,byte; status = i2c_get_status(dev); if (!i2c_is_idle(status)) if (!i2c_reset(dev)) return -EIO; d2printk("start xfer\n"); d1printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: i2c xfer:",dev->name); for (i = 0; i < num; i++) { if (!(msgs[i].flags & I2C_M_NOSTART) || 0 == i) { /* send address */ d2printk("send address\n"); addr = msgs[i].addr << 1; if (msgs[i].flags & I2C_M_RD) addr |= 1; if (i > 0 && msgs[i].flags & I2C_M_RD && msgs[i].addr != 0x40) { /* workaround for a saa7134 i2c bug * needed to talk to the mt352 demux * thanks to pinnacle for the hint */ int quirk = 0xfe; d1printk(" [%02x quirk]",quirk); i2c_send_byte(dev,START,quirk); i2c_recv_byte(dev); } d1printk(" < %02x", addr); rc = i2c_send_byte(dev,START,addr); if (rc < 0) goto err; } if (msgs[i].flags & I2C_M_RD) { /* read bytes */ d2printk("read bytes\n"); for (byte = 0; byte < msgs[i].len; byte++) { d1printk(" ="); rc = i2c_recv_byte(dev); if (rc < 0) goto err; d1printk("%02x", rc); msgs[i].buf[byte] = rc; } } else { /* write bytes */ d2printk("write bytes\n"); for (byte = 0; byte < msgs[i].len; byte++) { data = msgs[i].buf[byte]; d1printk(" %02x", data); rc = i2c_send_byte(dev,CONTINUE,data); if (rc < 0) goto err; } } } d2printk("xfer done\n"); d1printk(" >"); i2c_set_attr(dev,STOP); rc = -EIO; if (!i2c_is_busy_wait(dev)) goto err; status = i2c_get_status(dev); if (i2c_is_error(status)) goto err; /* ensure that the bus is idle for at least one bit slot */ msleep(1); d1printk("\n"); return num; err: if (1 == i2c_debug) { status = i2c_get_status(dev); printk(" ERROR: %s\n",str_i2c_status[status]); } return rc; } /* ----------------------------------------------------------- */ static u32 functionality(struct i2c_adapter *adap) { return I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_EMUL; } static struct i2c_algorithm saa7134_algo = { .master_xfer = saa7134_i2c_xfer, .functionality = functionality, }; static struct i2c_adapter saa7134_adap_template = { .owner = THIS_MODULE, .name = "saa7134", .algo = &saa7134_algo, }; static struct i2c_client saa7134_client_template = { .name = "saa7134 internal", }; /* ----------------------------------------------------------- */ static int saa7134_i2c_eeprom(struct saa7134_dev *dev, unsigned char *eedata, int len) { unsigned char buf; int i,err; dev->i2c_client.addr = 0xa0 >> 1; buf = 0; if (1 != (err = i2c_master_send(&dev->i2c_client,&buf,1))) { printk(KERN_INFO "%s: Huh, no eeprom present (err=%d)?\n", dev->name,err); return -1; } if (len != (err = i2c_master_recv(&dev->i2c_client,eedata,len))) { printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: i2c eeprom read error (err=%d)\n", dev->name,err); return -1; } for (i = 0; i < len; i++) { if (0 == (i % 16)) printk(KERN_INFO "%s: i2c eeprom %02x:",dev->name,i); printk(" %02x",eedata[i]); if (15 == (i % 16)) printk("\n"); } return 0; } static char *i2c_devs[128] = { [ 0x20 ] = "mpeg encoder (saa6752hs)", [ 0xa0 >> 1 ] = "eeprom", [ 0xc0 >> 1 ] = "tuner (analog)", [ 0x86 >> 1 ] = "tda9887", [ 0x5a >> 1 ] = "remote control", }; static void do_i2c_scan(char *name, struct i2c_client *c) { unsigned char buf; int i,rc; for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(i2c_devs); i++) { c->addr = i; rc = i2c_master_recv(c,&buf,0); if (rc < 0) continue; printk("%s: i2c scan: found device @ 0x%x [%s]\n", name, i << 1, i2c_devs[i] ? i2c_devs[i] : "???"); } } int saa7134_i2c_register(struct saa7134_dev *dev) { dev->i2c_adap = saa7134_adap_template; dev->i2c_adap.dev.parent = &dev->pci->dev; strcpy(dev->i2c_adap.name,dev->name); dev->i2c_adap.algo_data = dev; i2c_set_adapdata(&dev->i2c_adap, &dev->v4l2_dev); i2c_add_adapter(&dev->i2c_adap); dev->i2c_client = saa7134_client_template; dev->i2c_client.adapter = &dev->i2c_adap; saa7134_i2c_eeprom(dev,dev->eedata,sizeof(dev->eedata)); if (i2c_scan) do_i2c_scan(dev->name,&dev->i2c_client); /* Instantiate the IR receiver device, if present */ saa7134_probe_i2c_ir(dev); return 0; } int saa7134_i2c_unregister(struct saa7134_dev *dev) { i2c_del_adapter(&dev->i2c_adap); return 0; } /* ----------------------------------------------------------- */ /* * Local variables: * c-basic-offset: 8 * End: */