/* * ADIS16220 Programmable Digital Vibration Sensor driver * * Copyright 2010 Analog Devices Inc. * * Licensed under the GPL-2 or later. */ #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include "../iio.h" #include "../sysfs.h" #include "accel.h" #include "../adc/adc.h" #include "adis16220.h" #define DRIVER_NAME "adis16220" /** * adis16220_spi_write_reg_8() - write single byte to a register * @dev: device associated with child of actual device (iio_dev or iio_trig) * @reg_address: the address of the register to be written * @val: the value to write **/ static int adis16220_spi_write_reg_8(struct device *dev, u8 reg_address, u8 val) { int ret; struct iio_dev *indio_dev = dev_get_drvdata(dev); struct adis16220_state *st = iio_dev_get_devdata(indio_dev); mutex_lock(&st->buf_lock); st->tx[0] = ADIS16220_WRITE_REG(reg_address); st->tx[1] = val; ret = spi_write(st->us, st->tx, 2); mutex_unlock(&st->buf_lock); return ret; } /** * adis16220_spi_write_reg_16() - write 2 bytes to a pair of registers * @dev: device associated with child of actual device (iio_dev or iio_trig) * @reg_address: the address of the lower of the two registers. Second register * is assumed to have address one greater. * @val: value to be written **/ static int adis16220_spi_write_reg_16(struct device *dev, u8 lower_reg_address, u16 value) { int ret; struct spi_message msg; struct iio_dev *indio_dev = dev_get_drvdata(dev); struct adis16220_state *st = iio_dev_get_devdata(indio_dev); struct spi_transfer xfers[] = { { .tx_buf = st->tx, .bits_per_word = 8, .len = 2, .cs_change = 1, .delay_usecs = 35, }, { .tx_buf = st->tx + 2, .bits_per_word = 8, .len = 2, .cs_change = 1, .delay_usecs = 35, }, }; mutex_lock(&st->buf_lock); st->tx[0] = ADIS16220_WRITE_REG(lower_reg_address); st->tx[1] = value & 0xFF; st->tx[2] = ADIS16220_WRITE_REG(lower_reg_address + 1); st->tx[3] = (value >> 8) & 0xFF; spi_message_init(&msg); spi_message_add_tail(&xfers[0], &msg); spi_message_add_tail(&xfers[1], &msg); ret = spi_sync(st->us, &msg); mutex_unlock(&st->buf_lock); return ret; } /** * adis16220_spi_read_reg_16() - read 2 bytes from a 16-bit register * @dev: device associated with child of actual device (iio_dev or iio_trig) * @reg_address: the address of the lower of the two registers. Second register * is assumed to have address one greater. * @val: somewhere to pass back the value read **/ static int adis16220_spi_read_reg_16(struct device *dev, u8 lower_reg_address, u16 *val) { struct spi_message msg; struct iio_dev *indio_dev = dev_get_drvdata(dev); struct adis16220_state *st = iio_dev_get_devdata(indio_dev); int ret; struct spi_transfer xfers[] = { { .tx_buf = st->tx, .bits_per_word = 8, .len = 2, .cs_change = 1, .delay_usecs = 35, }, { .rx_buf = st->rx, .bits_per_word = 8, .len = 2, .cs_change = 1, .delay_usecs = 35, }, }; mutex_lock(&st->buf_lock); st->tx[0] = ADIS16220_READ_REG(lower_reg_address); st->tx[1] = 0; spi_message_init(&msg); spi_message_add_tail(&xfers[0], &msg); spi_message_add_tail(&xfers[1], &msg); ret = spi_sync(st->us, &msg); if (ret) { dev_err(&st->us->dev, "problem when reading 16 bit register 0x%02X", lower_reg_address); goto error_ret; } *val = (st->rx[0] << 8) | st->rx[1]; error_ret: mutex_unlock(&st->buf_lock); return ret; } static ssize_t adis16220_spi_read_signed(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf, unsigned bits) { int ret; s16 val = 0; unsigned shift = 16 - bits; struct iio_dev_attr *this_attr = to_iio_dev_attr(attr); ret = adis16220_spi_read_reg_16(dev, this_attr->address, (u16 *)&val); if (ret) return ret; val = ((s16)(val << shift) >> shift); return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", val); } static ssize_t adis16220_read_12bit_unsigned(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { int ret; u16 val = 0; struct iio_dev_attr *this_attr = to_iio_dev_attr(attr); ret = adis16220_spi_read_reg_16(dev, this_attr->address, &val); if (ret) return ret; return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", val & 0x0FFF); } static ssize_t adis16220_read_16bit(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { struct iio_dev *indio_dev = dev_get_drvdata(dev); ssize_t ret; /* Take the iio_dev status lock */ mutex_lock(&indio_dev->mlock); ret = adis16220_spi_read_signed(dev, attr, buf, 16); mutex_unlock(&indio_dev->mlock); return ret; } static ssize_t adis16220_write_16bit(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t len) { struct iio_dev_attr *this_attr = to_iio_dev_attr(attr); int ret; long val; ret = strict_strtol(buf, 10, &val); if (ret) goto error_ret; ret = adis16220_spi_write_reg_16(dev, this_attr->address, val); error_ret: return ret ? ret : len; } static int adis16220_capture(struct device *dev) { int ret; ret = adis16220_spi_write_reg_16(dev, ADIS16220_GLOB_CMD, 0xBF08); /* initiates a manual data capture */ if (ret) dev_err(dev, "problem beginning capture"); msleep(10); /* delay for capture to finish */ return ret; } static int adis16220_reset(struct device *dev) { int ret; ret = adis16220_spi_write_reg_8(dev, ADIS16220_GLOB_CMD, ADIS16220_GLOB_CMD_SW_RESET); if (ret) dev_err(dev, "problem resetting device"); return ret; } static ssize_t adis16220_write_reset(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t len) { if (len < 1) return -1; switch (buf[0]) { case '1': case 'y': case 'Y': return adis16220_reset(dev) == 0 ? len : -EIO; } return -1; } static ssize_t adis16220_write_capture(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t len) { if (len < 1) return -1; switch (buf[0]) { case '1': case 'y': case 'Y': return adis16220_capture(dev) == 0 ? len : -EIO; } return -1; } static int adis16220_check_status(struct device *dev) { u16 status; int ret; ret = adis16220_spi_read_reg_16(dev, ADIS16220_DIAG_STAT, &status); if (ret < 0) { dev_err(dev, "Reading status failed\n"); goto error_ret; } ret = status & 0x7F; if (status & ADIS16220_DIAG_STAT_VIOLATION) dev_err(dev, "Capture period violation/interruption\n"); if (status & ADIS16220_DIAG_STAT_SPI_FAIL) dev_err(dev, "SPI failure\n"); if (status & ADIS16220_DIAG_STAT_FLASH_UPT) dev_err(dev, "Flash update failed\n"); if (status & ADIS16220_DIAG_STAT_POWER_HIGH) dev_err(dev, "Power supply above 3.625V\n"); if (status & ADIS16220_DIAG_STAT_POWER_LOW) dev_err(dev, "Power supply below 3.15V\n"); error_ret: return ret; } static int adis16220_self_test(struct device *dev) { int ret; ret = adis16220_spi_write_reg_16(dev, ADIS16220_MSC_CTRL, ADIS16220_MSC_CTRL_SELF_TEST_EN); if (ret) { dev_err(dev, "problem starting self test"); goto err_ret; } adis16220_check_status(dev); err_ret: return ret; } static int adis16220_initial_setup(struct adis16220_state *st) { int ret; struct device *dev = &st->indio_dev->dev; /* Do self test */ ret = adis16220_self_test(dev); if (ret) { dev_err(dev, "self test failure"); goto err_ret; } /* Read status register to check the result */ ret = adis16220_check_status(dev); if (ret) { adis16220_reset(dev); dev_err(dev, "device not playing ball -> reset"); msleep(ADIS16220_STARTUP_DELAY); ret = adis16220_check_status(dev); if (ret) { dev_err(dev, "giving up"); goto err_ret; } } printk(KERN_INFO DRIVER_NAME ": at CS%d (irq %d)\n", st->us->chip_select, st->us->irq); err_ret: return ret; } static ssize_t adis16220_capture_buffer_read(struct adis16220_state *st, char *buf, loff_t off, size_t count, int addr) { struct spi_message msg; struct spi_transfer xfers[] = { { .tx_buf = st->tx, .bits_per_word = 8, .len = 2, .cs_change = 1, .delay_usecs = 25, }, { .tx_buf = st->tx, .rx_buf = st->rx, .bits_per_word = 8, .cs_change = 1, .delay_usecs = 25, }, }; int ret; int i; if (unlikely(!count)) return count; if ((off >= ADIS16220_CAPTURE_SIZE) || (count & 1) || (off & 1)) return -EINVAL; if (off + count > ADIS16220_CAPTURE_SIZE) count = ADIS16220_CAPTURE_SIZE - off; /* write the begin position of capture buffer */ ret = adis16220_spi_write_reg_16(&st->indio_dev->dev, ADIS16220_CAPT_PNTR, off > 1); if (ret) return -EIO; /* read count/2 values from capture buffer */ mutex_lock(&st->buf_lock); for (i = 0; i < count; i += 2) { st->tx[i] = ADIS16220_READ_REG(addr); st->tx[i + 1] = 0; } xfers[1].len = count; spi_message_init(&msg); spi_message_add_tail(&xfers[0], &msg); spi_message_add_tail(&xfers[1], &msg); ret = spi_sync(st->us, &msg); if (ret) { mutex_unlock(&st->buf_lock); return -EIO; } memcpy(buf, st->rx, count); mutex_unlock(&st->buf_lock); return count; } static ssize_t adis16220_accel_bin_read(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj, struct bin_attribute *attr, char *buf, loff_t off, size_t count) { struct device *dev = container_of(kobj, struct device, kobj); struct iio_dev *indio_dev = dev_get_drvdata(dev); struct adis16220_state *st = iio_dev_get_devdata(indio_dev); return adis16220_capture_buffer_read(st, buf, off, count, ADIS16220_CAPT_BUFA); } static struct bin_attribute accel_bin = { .attr = { .name = "accel_bin", .mode = S_IRUGO, }, .read = adis16220_accel_bin_read, .size = ADIS16220_CAPTURE_SIZE, }; static ssize_t adis16220_adc1_bin_read(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj, struct bin_attribute *attr, char *buf, loff_t off, size_t count) { struct device *dev = container_of(kobj, struct device, kobj); struct iio_dev *indio_dev = dev_get_drvdata(dev); struct adis16220_state *st = iio_dev_get_devdata(indio_dev); return adis16220_capture_buffer_read(st, buf, off, count, ADIS16220_CAPT_BUF1); } static struct bin_attribute adc1_bin = { .attr = { .name = "in0_bin", .mode = S_IRUGO, }, .read = adis16220_adc1_bin_read, .size = ADIS16220_CAPTURE_SIZE, }; static ssize_t adis16220_adc2_bin_read(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj, struct bin_attribute *attr, char *buf, loff_t off, size_t count) { struct device *dev = container_of(kobj, struct device, kobj); struct iio_dev *indio_dev = dev_get_drvdata(dev); struct adis16220_state *st = iio_dev_get_devdata(indio_dev); return adis16220_capture_buffer_read(st, buf, off, count, ADIS16220_CAPT_BUF2); } static struct bin_attribute adc2_bin = { .attr = { .name = "in1_bin", .mode = S_IRUGO, }, .read = adis16220_adc2_bin_read, .size = ADIS16220_CAPTURE_SIZE, }; static IIO_DEV_ATTR_IN_NAMED_RAW(0, supply, adis16220_read_12bit_unsigned, ADIS16220_CAPT_SUPPLY); static IIO_CONST_ATTR_IN_NAMED_SCALE(0, supply, "0.0012207"); static IIO_DEV_ATTR_ACCEL(adis16220_read_16bit, ADIS16220_CAPT_BUFA); static IIO_DEVICE_ATTR(accel_peak_raw, S_IRUGO, adis16220_read_16bit, NULL, ADIS16220_CAPT_PEAKA); static IIO_DEV_ATTR_ACCEL_OFFSET(S_IWUSR | S_IRUGO, adis16220_read_16bit, adis16220_write_16bit, ADIS16220_ACCL_NULL); static IIO_CONST_ATTR_ACCEL_SCALE("0.18704223545"); static IIO_DEV_ATTR_TEMP_RAW(adis16220_read_12bit_unsigned); static IIO_CONST_ATTR_TEMP_OFFSET("25"); static IIO_CONST_ATTR_TEMP_SCALE("-0.47"); static IIO_DEV_ATTR_IN_RAW(1, adis16220_read_16bit, ADIS16220_CAPT_BUF1); static IIO_DEV_ATTR_IN_RAW(2, adis16220_read_16bit, ADIS16220_CAPT_BUF2); static IIO_DEVICE_ATTR(reset, S_IWUSR, NULL, adis16220_write_reset, 0); #define IIO_DEV_ATTR_CAPTURE(_store) \ IIO_DEVICE_ATTR(capture, S_IWUSR, NULL, _store, 0) static IIO_DEV_ATTR_CAPTURE(adis16220_write_capture); #define IIO_DEV_ATTR_CAPTURE_COUNT(_mode, _show, _store, _addr) \ IIO_DEVICE_ATTR(capture_count, _mode, _show, _store, _addr) static IIO_DEV_ATTR_CAPTURE_COUNT(S_IWUSR | S_IRUGO, adis16220_read_16bit, adis16220_write_16bit, ADIS16220_CAPT_PNTR); static IIO_CONST_ATTR_SAMP_FREQ_AVAIL("100200"); static IIO_CONST_ATTR_NAME("adis16220"); static struct attribute *adis16220_attributes[] = { &iio_dev_attr_in0_supply_raw.dev_attr.attr, &iio_const_attr_in0_supply_scale.dev_attr.attr, &iio_dev_attr_accel_raw.dev_attr.attr, &iio_dev_attr_accel_offset.dev_attr.attr, &iio_dev_attr_accel_peak_raw.dev_attr.attr, &iio_const_attr_accel_scale.dev_attr.attr, &iio_dev_attr_temp_raw.dev_attr.attr, &iio_dev_attr_in1_raw.dev_attr.attr, &iio_dev_attr_in2_raw.dev_attr.attr, &iio_const_attr_temp_offset.dev_attr.attr, &iio_const_attr_temp_scale.dev_attr.attr, &iio_const_attr_sampling_frequency_available.dev_attr.attr, &iio_dev_attr_reset.dev_attr.attr, &iio_dev_attr_capture.dev_attr.attr, &iio_dev_attr_capture_count.dev_attr.attr, &iio_const_attr_name.dev_attr.attr, NULL }; static const struct attribute_group adis16220_attribute_group = { .attrs = adis16220_attributes, }; static int __devinit adis16220_probe(struct spi_device *spi) { int ret, regdone = 0; struct adis16220_state *st = kzalloc(sizeof *st, GFP_KERNEL); if (!st) { ret = -ENOMEM; goto error_ret; } /* this is only used for removal purposes */ spi_set_drvdata(spi, st); /* Allocate the comms buffers */ st->rx = kzalloc(sizeof(*st->rx)*ADIS16220_MAX_RX, GFP_KERNEL); if (st->rx == NULL) { ret = -ENOMEM; goto error_free_st; } st->tx = kzalloc(sizeof(*st->tx)*ADIS16220_MAX_TX, GFP_KERNEL); if (st->tx == NULL) { ret = -ENOMEM; goto error_free_rx; } st->us = spi; mutex_init(&st->buf_lock); /* setup the industrialio driver allocated elements */ st->indio_dev = iio_allocate_device(); if (st->indio_dev == NULL) { ret = -ENOMEM; goto error_free_tx; } st->indio_dev->dev.parent = &spi->dev; st->indio_dev->attrs = &adis16220_attribute_group; st->indio_dev->dev_data = (void *)(st); st->indio_dev->driver_module = THIS_MODULE; st->indio_dev->modes = INDIO_DIRECT_MODE; ret = iio_device_register(st->indio_dev); if (ret) goto error_free_dev; regdone = 1; ret = sysfs_create_bin_file(&st->indio_dev->dev.kobj, &accel_bin); if (ret) goto error_free_dev; ret = sysfs_create_bin_file(&st->indio_dev->dev.kobj, &adc1_bin); if (ret) goto error_rm_accel_bin; ret = sysfs_create_bin_file(&st->indio_dev->dev.kobj, &adc2_bin); if (ret) goto error_rm_adc1_bin; /* Get the device into a sane initial state */ ret = adis16220_initial_setup(st); if (ret) goto error_rm_adc2_bin; return 0; error_rm_adc2_bin: sysfs_remove_bin_file(&st->indio_dev->dev.kobj, &adc2_bin); error_rm_adc1_bin: sysfs_remove_bin_file(&st->indio_dev->dev.kobj, &adc1_bin); error_rm_accel_bin: sysfs_remove_bin_file(&st->indio_dev->dev.kobj, &accel_bin); error_free_dev: if (regdone) iio_device_unregister(st->indio_dev); else iio_free_device(st->indio_dev); error_free_tx: kfree(st->tx); error_free_rx: kfree(st->rx); error_free_st: kfree(st); error_ret: return ret; } static int adis16220_remove(struct spi_device *spi) { struct adis16220_state *st = spi_get_drvdata(spi); struct iio_dev *indio_dev = st->indio_dev; flush_scheduled_work(); sysfs_remove_bin_file(&st->indio_dev->dev.kobj, &adc2_bin); sysfs_remove_bin_file(&st->indio_dev->dev.kobj, &adc1_bin); sysfs_remove_bin_file(&st->indio_dev->dev.kobj, &accel_bin); iio_device_unregister(indio_dev); kfree(st->tx); kfree(st->rx); kfree(st); return 0; } static struct spi_driver adis16220_driver = { .driver = { .name = "adis16220", .owner = THIS_MODULE, }, .probe = adis16220_probe, .remove = __devexit_p(adis16220_remove), }; static __init int adis16220_init(void) { return spi_register_driver(&adis16220_driver); } module_init(adis16220_init); static __exit void adis16220_exit(void) { spi_unregister_driver(&adis16220_driver); } module_exit(adis16220_exit); MODULE_AUTHOR("Barry Song <21cnbao@gmail.com>"); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Analog Devices ADIS16220 Digital Vibration Sensor"); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");