/* * USB HandSpring Visor, Palm m50x, and Sony Clie driver * (supports all of the Palm OS USB devices) * * Copyright (C) 1999 - 2004 * Greg Kroah-Hartman (greg@kroah.com) * * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version * 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation. * * See Documentation/usb/usb-serial.txt for more information on using this * driver * */ #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include "visor.h" /* * Version Information */ #define DRIVER_AUTHOR "Greg Kroah-Hartman " #define DRIVER_DESC "USB HandSpring Visor / Palm OS driver" /* function prototypes for a handspring visor */ static int visor_open(struct tty_struct *tty, struct usb_serial_port *port); static void visor_close(struct usb_serial_port *port); static int visor_probe(struct usb_serial *serial, const struct usb_device_id *id); static int visor_calc_num_ports(struct usb_serial *serial); static void visor_read_int_callback(struct urb *urb); static int clie_3_5_startup(struct usb_serial *serial); static int treo_attach(struct usb_serial *serial); static int clie_5_attach(struct usb_serial *serial); static int palm_os_3_probe(struct usb_serial *serial, const struct usb_device_id *id); static int palm_os_4_probe(struct usb_serial *serial, const struct usb_device_id *id); /* Parameters that may be passed into the module. */ static int debug; static __u16 vendor; static __u16 product; static struct usb_device_id id_table [] = { { USB_DEVICE(HANDSPRING_VENDOR_ID, HANDSPRING_VISOR_ID), .driver_info = (kernel_ulong_t)&palm_os_3_probe }, { USB_DEVICE(HANDSPRING_VENDOR_ID, HANDSPRING_TREO_ID), .driver_info = (kernel_ulong_t)&palm_os_4_probe }, { USB_DEVICE(HANDSPRING_VENDOR_ID, HANDSPRING_TREO600_ID), .driver_info = (kernel_ulong_t)&palm_os_4_probe }, { USB_DEVICE(GSPDA_VENDOR_ID, GSPDA_XPLORE_M68_ID), .driver_info = (kernel_ulong_t)&palm_os_4_probe }, { USB_DEVICE(PALM_VENDOR_ID, PALM_M500_ID), .driver_info = (kernel_ulong_t)&palm_os_4_probe }, { USB_DEVICE(PALM_VENDOR_ID, PALM_M505_ID), .driver_info = (kernel_ulong_t)&palm_os_4_probe }, { USB_DEVICE(PALM_VENDOR_ID, PALM_M515_ID), .driver_info = (kernel_ulong_t)&palm_os_4_probe }, { USB_DEVICE(PALM_VENDOR_ID, PALM_I705_ID), .driver_info = (kernel_ulong_t)&palm_os_4_probe }, { USB_DEVICE(PALM_VENDOR_ID, PALM_M100_ID), .driver_info = (kernel_ulong_t)&palm_os_4_probe }, { USB_DEVICE(PALM_VENDOR_ID, PALM_M125_ID), .driver_info = (kernel_ulong_t)&palm_os_4_probe }, { USB_DEVICE(PALM_VENDOR_ID, PALM_M130_ID), .driver_info = (kernel_ulong_t)&palm_os_4_probe }, { USB_DEVICE(PALM_VENDOR_ID, PALM_TUNGSTEN_T_ID), .driver_info = (kernel_ulong_t)&palm_os_4_probe }, { USB_DEVICE(PALM_VENDOR_ID, PALM_TREO_650), .driver_info = (kernel_ulong_t)&palm_os_4_probe }, { USB_DEVICE(PALM_VENDOR_ID, PALM_TUNGSTEN_Z_ID), .driver_info = (kernel_ulong_t)&palm_os_4_probe }, { USB_DEVICE(PALM_VENDOR_ID, PALM_ZIRE_ID), .driver_info = (kernel_ulong_t)&palm_os_4_probe }, { USB_DEVICE(SONY_VENDOR_ID, SONY_CLIE_4_0_ID), .driver_info = (kernel_ulong_t)&palm_os_4_probe }, { USB_DEVICE(SONY_VENDOR_ID, SONY_CLIE_S360_ID), .driver_info = (kernel_ulong_t)&palm_os_4_probe }, { USB_DEVICE(SONY_VENDOR_ID, SONY_CLIE_4_1_ID), .driver_info = (kernel_ulong_t)&palm_os_4_probe }, { USB_DEVICE(SONY_VENDOR_ID, SONY_CLIE_NX60_ID), .driver_info = (kernel_ulong_t)&palm_os_4_probe }, { USB_DEVICE(SONY_VENDOR_ID, SONY_CLIE_NZ90V_ID), .driver_info = (kernel_ulong_t)&palm_os_4_probe }, { USB_DEVICE(SONY_VENDOR_ID, SONY_CLIE_TJ25_ID), .driver_info = (kernel_ulong_t)&palm_os_4_probe }, { USB_DEVICE(ACER_VENDOR_ID, ACER_S10_ID), .driver_info = (kernel_ulong_t)&palm_os_4_probe }, { USB_DEVICE(SAMSUNG_VENDOR_ID, SAMSUNG_SCH_I330_ID), .driver_info = (kernel_ulong_t)&palm_os_4_probe }, { USB_DEVICE(SAMSUNG_VENDOR_ID, SAMSUNG_SPH_I500_ID), .driver_info = (kernel_ulong_t)&palm_os_4_probe }, { USB_DEVICE(TAPWAVE_VENDOR_ID, TAPWAVE_ZODIAC_ID), .driver_info = (kernel_ulong_t)&palm_os_4_probe }, { USB_DEVICE(GARMIN_VENDOR_ID, GARMIN_IQUE_3600_ID), .driver_info = (kernel_ulong_t)&palm_os_4_probe }, { USB_DEVICE(ACEECA_VENDOR_ID, ACEECA_MEZ1000_ID), .driver_info = (kernel_ulong_t)&palm_os_4_probe }, { USB_DEVICE(KYOCERA_VENDOR_ID, KYOCERA_7135_ID), .driver_info = (kernel_ulong_t)&palm_os_4_probe }, { USB_DEVICE(FOSSIL_VENDOR_ID, FOSSIL_ABACUS_ID), .driver_info = (kernel_ulong_t)&palm_os_4_probe }, { }, /* optional parameter entry */ { } /* Terminating entry */ }; static struct usb_device_id clie_id_5_table [] = { { USB_DEVICE(SONY_VENDOR_ID, SONY_CLIE_UX50_ID), .driver_info = (kernel_ulong_t)&palm_os_4_probe }, { }, /* optional parameter entry */ { } /* Terminating entry */ }; static struct usb_device_id clie_id_3_5_table [] = { { USB_DEVICE(SONY_VENDOR_ID, SONY_CLIE_3_5_ID) }, { } /* Terminating entry */ }; static struct usb_device_id id_table_combined [] = { { USB_DEVICE(HANDSPRING_VENDOR_ID, HANDSPRING_VISOR_ID) }, { USB_DEVICE(HANDSPRING_VENDOR_ID, HANDSPRING_TREO_ID) }, { USB_DEVICE(HANDSPRING_VENDOR_ID, HANDSPRING_TREO600_ID) }, { USB_DEVICE(GSPDA_VENDOR_ID, GSPDA_XPLORE_M68_ID) }, { USB_DEVICE(PALM_VENDOR_ID, PALM_M500_ID) }, { USB_DEVICE(PALM_VENDOR_ID, PALM_M505_ID) }, { USB_DEVICE(PALM_VENDOR_ID, PALM_M515_ID) }, { USB_DEVICE(PALM_VENDOR_ID, PALM_I705_ID) }, { USB_DEVICE(PALM_VENDOR_ID, PALM_M100_ID) }, { USB_DEVICE(PALM_VENDOR_ID, PALM_M125_ID) }, { USB_DEVICE(PALM_VENDOR_ID, PALM_M130_ID) }, { USB_DEVICE(PALM_VENDOR_ID, PALM_TUNGSTEN_T_ID) }, { USB_DEVICE(PALM_VENDOR_ID, PALM_TREO_650) }, { USB_DEVICE(PALM_VENDOR_ID, PALM_TUNGSTEN_Z_ID) }, { USB_DEVICE(PALM_VENDOR_ID, PALM_ZIRE_ID) }, { USB_DEVICE(SONY_VENDOR_ID, SONY_CLIE_3_5_ID) }, { USB_DEVICE(SONY_VENDOR_ID, SONY_CLIE_4_0_ID) }, { USB_DEVICE(SONY_VENDOR_ID, SONY_CLIE_S360_ID) }, { USB_DEVICE(SONY_VENDOR_ID, SONY_CLIE_4_1_ID) }, { USB_DEVICE(SONY_VENDOR_ID, SONY_CLIE_NX60_ID) }, { USB_DEVICE(SONY_VENDOR_ID, SONY_CLIE_NZ90V_ID) }, { USB_DEVICE(SONY_VENDOR_ID, SONY_CLIE_UX50_ID) }, { USB_DEVICE(SONY_VENDOR_ID, SONY_CLIE_TJ25_ID) }, { USB_DEVICE(SAMSUNG_VENDOR_ID, SAMSUNG_SCH_I330_ID) }, { USB_DEVICE(SAMSUNG_VENDOR_ID, SAMSUNG_SPH_I500_ID) }, { USB_DEVICE(TAPWAVE_VENDOR_ID, TAPWAVE_ZODIAC_ID) }, { USB_DEVICE(GARMIN_VENDOR_ID, GARMIN_IQUE_3600_ID) }, { USB_DEVICE(ACEECA_VENDOR_ID, ACEECA_MEZ1000_ID) }, { USB_DEVICE(KYOCERA_VENDOR_ID, KYOCERA_7135_ID) }, { USB_DEVICE(FOSSIL_VENDOR_ID, FOSSIL_ABACUS_ID) }, { }, /* optional parameter entry */ { } /* Terminating entry */ }; MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, id_table_combined); static struct usb_driver visor_driver = { .name = "visor", .probe = usb_serial_probe, .disconnect = usb_serial_disconnect, .id_table = id_table_combined, .no_dynamic_id = 1, }; /* All of the device info needed for the Handspring Visor, and Palm 4.0 devices */ static struct usb_serial_driver handspring_device = { .driver = { .owner = THIS_MODULE, .name = "visor", }, .description = "Handspring Visor / Palm OS", .usb_driver = &visor_driver, .id_table = id_table, .num_ports = 2, .bulk_out_size = 256, .open = visor_open, .close = visor_close, .throttle = usb_serial_generic_throttle, .unthrottle = usb_serial_generic_unthrottle, .attach = treo_attach, .probe = visor_probe, .calc_num_ports = visor_calc_num_ports, .read_int_callback = visor_read_int_callback, }; /* All of the device info needed for the Clie UX50, TH55 Palm 5.0 devices */ static struct usb_serial_driver clie_5_device = { .driver = { .owner = THIS_MODULE, .name = "clie_5", }, .description = "Sony Clie 5.0", .usb_driver = &visor_driver, .id_table = clie_id_5_table, .num_ports = 2, .bulk_out_size = 256, .open = visor_open, .close = visor_close, .throttle = usb_serial_generic_throttle, .unthrottle = usb_serial_generic_unthrottle, .attach = clie_5_attach, .probe = visor_probe, .calc_num_ports = visor_calc_num_ports, .read_int_callback = visor_read_int_callback, }; /* device info for the Sony Clie OS version 3.5 */ static struct usb_serial_driver clie_3_5_device = { .driver = { .owner = THIS_MODULE, .name = "clie_3.5", }, .description = "Sony Clie 3.5", .usb_driver = &visor_driver, .id_table = clie_id_3_5_table, .num_ports = 1, .bulk_out_size = 256, .open = visor_open, .close = visor_close, .throttle = usb_serial_generic_throttle, .unthrottle = usb_serial_generic_unthrottle, .attach = clie_3_5_startup, }; /****************************************************************************** * Handspring Visor specific driver functions ******************************************************************************/ static int visor_open(struct tty_struct *tty, struct usb_serial_port *port) { int result = 0; dbg("%s - port %d", __func__, port->number); if (!port->read_urb) { /* this is needed for some brain dead Sony devices */ dev_err(&port->dev, "Device lied about number of ports, please use a lower one.\n"); return -ENODEV; } /* Start reading from the device */ result = usb_serial_generic_open(tty, port); if (result) goto exit; if (port->interrupt_in_urb) { dbg("%s - adding interrupt input for treo", __func__); result = usb_submit_urb(port->interrupt_in_urb, GFP_KERNEL); if (result) dev_err(&port->dev, "%s - failed submitting interrupt urb, error %d\n", __func__, result); } exit: return result; } static void visor_close(struct usb_serial_port *port) { unsigned char *transfer_buffer; dbg("%s - port %d", __func__, port->number); /* shutdown our urbs */ usb_serial_generic_close(port); usb_kill_urb(port->interrupt_in_urb); mutex_lock(&port->serial->disc_mutex); if (!port->serial->disconnected) { /* Try to send shutdown message, unless the device is gone */ transfer_buffer = kmalloc(0x12, GFP_KERNEL); if (transfer_buffer) { usb_control_msg(port->serial->dev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(port->serial->dev, 0), VISOR_CLOSE_NOTIFICATION, 0xc2, 0x0000, 0x0000, transfer_buffer, 0x12, 300); kfree(transfer_buffer); } } mutex_unlock(&port->serial->disc_mutex); } static void visor_read_int_callback(struct urb *urb) { struct usb_serial_port *port = urb->context; int status = urb->status; int result; switch (status) { case 0: /* success */ break; case -ECONNRESET: case -ENOENT: case -ESHUTDOWN: /* this urb is terminated, clean up */ dbg("%s - urb shutting down with status: %d", __func__, status); return; default: dbg("%s - nonzero urb status received: %d", __func__, status); goto exit; } /* * This information is still unknown what it can be used for. * If anyone has an idea, please let the author know... * * Rumor has it this endpoint is used to notify when data * is ready to be read from the bulk ones. */ usb_serial_debug_data(debug, &port->dev, __func__, urb->actual_length, urb->transfer_buffer); exit: result = usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_ATOMIC); if (result) dev_err(&urb->dev->dev, "%s - Error %d submitting interrupt urb\n", __func__, result); } static int palm_os_3_probe(struct usb_serial *serial, const struct usb_device_id *id) { struct device *dev = &serial->dev->dev; struct visor_connection_info *connection_info; unsigned char *transfer_buffer; char *string; int retval = 0; int i; int num_ports = 0; dbg("%s", __func__); transfer_buffer = kmalloc(sizeof(*connection_info), GFP_KERNEL); if (!transfer_buffer) { dev_err(dev, "%s - kmalloc(%Zd) failed.\n", __func__, sizeof(*connection_info)); return -ENOMEM; } /* send a get connection info request */ retval = usb_control_msg(serial->dev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(serial->dev, 0), VISOR_GET_CONNECTION_INFORMATION, 0xc2, 0x0000, 0x0000, transfer_buffer, sizeof(*connection_info), 300); if (retval < 0) { dev_err(dev, "%s - error %d getting connection information\n", __func__, retval); goto exit; } if (retval == sizeof(*connection_info)) { connection_info = (struct visor_connection_info *) transfer_buffer; num_ports = le16_to_cpu(connection_info->num_ports); for (i = 0; i < num_ports; ++i) { switch ( connection_info->connections[i].port_function_id) { case VISOR_FUNCTION_GENERIC: string = "Generic"; break; case VISOR_FUNCTION_DEBUGGER: string = "Debugger"; break; case VISOR_FUNCTION_HOTSYNC: string = "HotSync"; break; case VISOR_FUNCTION_CONSOLE: string = "Console"; break; case VISOR_FUNCTION_REMOTE_FILE_SYS: string = "Remote File System"; break; default: string = "unknown"; break; } dev_info(dev, "%s: port %d, is for %s use\n", serial->type->description, connection_info->connections[i].port, string); } } /* * Handle devices that report invalid stuff here. */ if (num_ports == 0 || num_ports > 2) { dev_warn(dev, "%s: No valid connect info available\n", serial->type->description); num_ports = 2; } dev_info(dev, "%s: Number of ports: %d\n", serial->type->description, num_ports); /* * save off our num_ports info so that we can use it in the * calc_num_ports callback */ usb_set_serial_data(serial, (void *)(long)num_ports); /* ask for the number of bytes available, but ignore the response as it is broken */ retval = usb_control_msg(serial->dev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(serial->dev, 0), VISOR_REQUEST_BYTES_AVAILABLE, 0xc2, 0x0000, 0x0005, transfer_buffer, 0x02, 300); if (retval < 0) dev_err(dev, "%s - error %d getting bytes available request\n", __func__, retval); retval = 0; exit: kfree(transfer_buffer); return retval; } static int palm_os_4_probe(struct usb_serial *serial, const struct usb_device_id *id) { struct device *dev = &serial->dev->dev; struct palm_ext_connection_info *connection_info; unsigned char *transfer_buffer; int retval; dbg("%s", __func__); transfer_buffer = kmalloc(sizeof(*connection_info), GFP_KERNEL); if (!transfer_buffer) { dev_err(dev, "%s - kmalloc(%Zd) failed.\n", __func__, sizeof(*connection_info)); return -ENOMEM; } retval = usb_control_msg(serial->dev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(serial->dev, 0), PALM_GET_EXT_CONNECTION_INFORMATION, 0xc2, 0x0000, 0x0000, transfer_buffer, sizeof(*connection_info), 300); if (retval < 0) dev_err(dev, "%s - error %d getting connection info\n", __func__, retval); else usb_serial_debug_data(debug, &serial->dev->dev, __func__, retval, transfer_buffer); kfree(transfer_buffer); return 0; } static int visor_probe(struct usb_serial *serial, const struct usb_device_id *id) { int retval = 0; int (*startup)(struct usb_serial *serial, const struct usb_device_id *id); dbg("%s", __func__); /* * some Samsung Android phones in modem mode have the same ID * as SPH-I500, but they are ACM devices, so dont bind to them */ if (id->idVendor == SAMSUNG_VENDOR_ID && id->idProduct == SAMSUNG_SPH_I500_ID && serial->dev->descriptor.bDeviceClass == USB_CLASS_COMM && serial->dev->descriptor.bDeviceSubClass == USB_CDC_SUBCLASS_ACM) return -ENODEV; if (serial->dev->actconfig->desc.bConfigurationValue != 1) { dev_err(&serial->dev->dev, "active config #%d != 1 ??\n", serial->dev->actconfig->desc.bConfigurationValue); return -ENODEV; } if (id->driver_info) { startup = (void *)id->driver_info; retval = startup(serial, id); } return retval; } static int visor_calc_num_ports(struct usb_serial *serial) { int num_ports = (int)(long)(usb_get_serial_data(serial)); if (num_ports) usb_set_serial_data(serial, NULL); return num_ports; } static int clie_3_5_startup(struct usb_serial *serial) { struct device *dev = &serial->dev->dev; int result; u8 *data; dbg("%s", __func__); data = kmalloc(1, GFP_KERNEL); if (!data) return -ENOMEM; /* * Note that PEG-300 series devices expect the following two calls. */ /* get the config number */ result = usb_control_msg(serial->dev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(serial->dev, 0), USB_REQ_GET_CONFIGURATION, USB_DIR_IN, 0, 0, data, 1, 3000); if (result < 0) { dev_err(dev, "%s: get config number failed: %d\n", __func__, result); goto out; } if (result != 1) { dev_err(dev, "%s: get config number bad return length: %d\n", __func__, result); result = -EIO; goto out; } /* get the interface number */ result = usb_control_msg(serial->dev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(serial->dev, 0), USB_REQ_GET_INTERFACE, USB_DIR_IN | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE, 0, 0, data, 1, 3000); if (result < 0) { dev_err(dev, "%s: get interface number failed: %d\n", __func__, result); goto out; } if (result != 1) { dev_err(dev, "%s: get interface number bad return length: %d\n", __func__, result); result = -EIO; goto out; } result = 0; out: kfree(data); return result; } static int treo_attach(struct usb_serial *serial) { struct usb_serial_port *swap_port; /* Only do this endpoint hack for the Handspring devices with * interrupt in endpoints, which for now are the Treo devices. */ if (!((le16_to_cpu(serial->dev->descriptor.idVendor) == HANDSPRING_VENDOR_ID) || (le16_to_cpu(serial->dev->descriptor.idVendor) == KYOCERA_VENDOR_ID)) || (serial->num_interrupt_in == 0)) return 0; dbg("%s", __func__); /* * It appears that Treos and Kyoceras want to use the * 1st bulk in endpoint to communicate with the 2nd bulk out endpoint, * so let's swap the 1st and 2nd bulk in and interrupt endpoints. * Note that swapping the bulk out endpoints would break lots of * apps that want to communicate on the second port. */ #define COPY_PORT(dest, src) \ do { \ dest->read_urb = src->read_urb; \ dest->bulk_in_endpointAddress = src->bulk_in_endpointAddress;\ dest->bulk_in_buffer = src->bulk_in_buffer; \ dest->interrupt_in_urb = src->interrupt_in_urb; \ dest->interrupt_in_endpointAddress = \ src->interrupt_in_endpointAddress;\ dest->interrupt_in_buffer = src->interrupt_in_buffer; \ } while (0); swap_port = kmalloc(sizeof(*swap_port), GFP_KERNEL); if (!swap_port) return -ENOMEM; COPY_PORT(swap_port, serial->port[0]); COPY_PORT(serial->port[0], serial->port[1]); COPY_PORT(serial->port[1], swap_port); kfree(swap_port); return 0; } static int clie_5_attach(struct usb_serial *serial) { struct usb_serial_port *port; unsigned int pipe; int j; dbg("%s", __func__); /* TH55 registers 2 ports. Communication in from the UX50/TH55 uses bulk_in_endpointAddress from port 0. Communication out to the UX50/TH55 uses bulk_out_endpointAddress from port 1 Lets do a quick and dirty mapping */ /* some sanity check */ if (serial->num_ports < 2) return -1; /* port 0 now uses the modified endpoint Address */ port = serial->port[0]; port->bulk_out_endpointAddress = serial->port[1]->bulk_out_endpointAddress; pipe = usb_sndbulkpipe(serial->dev, port->bulk_out_endpointAddress); for (j = 0; j < ARRAY_SIZE(port->write_urbs); ++j) port->write_urbs[j]->pipe = pipe; return 0; } static int __init visor_init(void) { int i, retval; /* Only if parameters were passed to us */ if (vendor > 0 && product > 0) { struct usb_device_id usb_dev_temp[] = { { USB_DEVICE(vendor, product), .driver_info = (kernel_ulong_t) &palm_os_4_probe } }; /* Find the last entry in id_table */ for (i = 0;; i++) { if (id_table[i].idVendor == 0) { id_table[i] = usb_dev_temp[0]; break; } } /* Find the last entry in id_table_combined */ for (i = 0;; i++) { if (id_table_combined[i].idVendor == 0) { id_table_combined[i] = usb_dev_temp[0]; break; } } printk(KERN_INFO KBUILD_MODNAME ": Untested USB device specified at time of module insertion\n"); printk(KERN_INFO KBUILD_MODNAME ": Warning: This is not guaranteed to work\n"); printk(KERN_INFO KBUILD_MODNAME ": Using a newer kernel is preferred to this method\n"); printk(KERN_INFO KBUILD_MODNAME ": Adding Palm OS protocol 4.x support for unknown device: 0x%x/0x%x\n", vendor, product); } retval = usb_serial_register(&handspring_device); if (retval) goto failed_handspring_register; retval = usb_serial_register(&clie_3_5_device); if (retval) goto failed_clie_3_5_register; retval = usb_serial_register(&clie_5_device); if (retval) goto failed_clie_5_register; retval = usb_register(&visor_driver); if (retval) goto failed_usb_register; printk(KERN_INFO KBUILD_MODNAME ": " DRIVER_DESC "\n"); return 0; failed_usb_register: usb_serial_deregister(&clie_5_device); failed_clie_5_register: usb_serial_deregister(&clie_3_5_device); failed_clie_3_5_register: usb_serial_deregister(&handspring_device); failed_handspring_register: return retval; } static void __exit visor_exit (void) { usb_deregister(&visor_driver); usb_serial_deregister(&handspring_device); usb_serial_deregister(&clie_3_5_device); usb_serial_deregister(&clie_5_device); } module_init(visor_init); module_exit(visor_exit); MODULE_AUTHOR(DRIVER_AUTHOR); MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRIVER_DESC); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); module_param(debug, bool, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR); MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug, "Debug enabled or not"); module_param(vendor, ushort, 0); MODULE_PARM_DESC(vendor, "User specified vendor ID"); module_param(product, ushort, 0); MODULE_PARM_DESC(product, "User specified product ID");