aboutsummaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/arch/arm64/include/asm/spinlock.h
blob: 41112fe2f8b18fb26cb9d729dd0f9b3cf9e20563 (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
/*
 * Copyright (C) 2012 ARM Ltd.
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
 *
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 * GNU General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
 */
#ifndef __ASM_SPINLOCK_H
#define __ASM_SPINLOCK_H

#include <asm/spinlock_types.h>
#include <asm/processor.h>

/*
 * Spinlock implementation.
 *
 * The old value is read exclusively and the new one, if unlocked, is written
 * exclusively. In case of failure, the loop is restarted.
 *
 * The memory barriers are implicit with the load-acquire and store-release
 * instructions.
 *
 * Unlocked value: 0
 * Locked value: 1
 */

#define arch_spin_is_locked(x)		((x)->lock != 0)
#define arch_spin_unlock_wait(lock) \
	do { while (arch_spin_is_locked(lock)) cpu_relax(); } while (0)

#define arch_spin_lock_flags(lock, flags) arch_spin_lock(lock)

static inline void arch_spin_lock(arch_spinlock_t *lock)
{
	unsigned int tmp;

	asm volatile(
	"	sevl\n"
	"1:	wfe\n"
	"2:	ldaxr	%w0, [%1]\n"
	"	cbnz	%w0, 1b\n"
	"	stxr	%w0, %w2, [%1]\n"
	"	cbnz	%w0, 2b\n"
	: "=&r" (tmp)
	: "r" (&lock->lock), "r" (1)
	: "memory");
}

static inline int arch_spin_trylock(arch_spinlock_t *lock)
{
	unsigned int tmp;

	asm volatile(
	"	ldaxr	%w0, [%1]\n"
	"	cbnz	%w0, 1f\n"
	"	stxr	%w0, %w2, [%1]\n"
	"1:\n"
	: "=&r" (tmp)
	: "r" (&lock->lock), "r" (1)
	: "memory");

	return !tmp;
}

static inline void arch_spin_unlock(arch_spinlock_t *lock)
{
	asm volatile(
	"	stlr	%w1, [%0]\n"
	: : "r" (&lock->lock), "r" (0) : "memory");
}

/*
 * Write lock implementation.
 *
 * Write locks set bit 31. Unlocking, is done by writing 0 since the lock is
 * exclusively held.
 *
 * The memory barriers are implicit with the load-acquire and store-release
 * instructions.
 */

static inline void arch_write_lock(arch_rwlock_t *rw)
{
	unsigned int tmp;

	asm volatile(
	"	sevl\n"
	"1:	wfe\n"
	"2:	ldaxr	%w0, [%1]\n"
	"	cbnz	%w0, 1b\n"
	"	stxr	%w0, %w2, [%1]\n"
	"	cbnz	%w0, 2b\n"
	: "=&r" (tmp)
	: "r" (&rw->lock), "r" (0x80000000)
	: "memory");
}

static inline int arch_write_trylock(arch_rwlock_t *rw)
{
	unsigned int tmp;

	asm volatile(
	"	ldaxr	%w0, [%1]\n"
	"	cbnz	%w0, 1f\n"
	"	stxr	%w0, %w2, [%1]\n"
	"1:\n"
	: "=&r" (tmp)
	: "r" (&rw->lock), "r" (0x80000000)
	: "memory");

	return !tmp;
}

static inline void arch_write_unlock(arch_rwlock_t *rw)
{
	asm volatile(
	"	stlr	%w1, [%0]\n"
	: : "r" (&rw->lock), "r" (0) : "memory");
}

/* write_can_lock - would write_trylock() succeed? */
#define arch_write_can_lock(x)		((x)->lock == 0)

/*
 * Read lock implementation.
 *
 * It exclusively loads the lock value, increments it and stores the new value
 * back if positive and the CPU still exclusively owns the location. If the
 * value is negative, the lock is already held.
 *
 * During unlocking there may be multiple active read locks but no write lock.
 *
 * The memory barriers are implicit with the load-acquire and store-release
 * instructions.
 */
static inline void arch_read_lock(arch_rwlock_t *rw)
{
	unsigned int tmp, tmp2;

	asm volatile(
	"	sevl\n"
	"1:	wfe\n"
	"2:	ldaxr	%w0, [%2]\n"
	"	add	%w0, %w0, #1\n"
	"	tbnz	%w0, #31, 1b\n"
	"	stxr	%w1, %w0, [%2]\n"
	"	cbnz	%w1, 2b\n"
	: "=&r" (tmp), "=&r" (tmp2)
	: "r" (&rw->lock)
	: "memory");
}

static inline void arch_read_unlock(arch_rwlock_t *rw)
{
	unsigned int tmp, tmp2;

	asm volatile(
	"1:	ldxr	%w0, [%2]\n"
	"	sub	%w0, %w0, #1\n"
	"	stlxr	%w1, %w0, [%2]\n"
	"	cbnz	%w1, 1b\n"
	: "=&r" (tmp), "=&r" (tmp2)
	: "r" (&rw->lock)
	: "memory");
}

static inline int arch_read_trylock(arch_rwlock_t *rw)
{
	unsigned int tmp, tmp2 = 1;

	asm volatile(
	"	ldaxr	%w0, [%2]\n"
	"	add	%w0, %w0, #1\n"
	"	tbnz	%w0, #31, 1f\n"
	"	stxr	%w1, %w0, [%2]\n"
	"1:\n"
	: "=&r" (tmp), "+r" (tmp2)
	: "r" (&rw->lock)
	: "memory");

	return !tmp2;
}

/* read_can_lock - would read_trylock() succeed? */
#define arch_read_can_lock(x)		((x)->lock < 0x80000000)

#define arch_read_lock_flags(lock, flags) arch_read_lock(lock)
#define arch_write_lock_flags(lock, flags) arch_write_lock(lock)

#define arch_spin_relax(lock)	cpu_relax()
#define arch_read_relax(lock)	cpu_relax()
#define arch_write_relax(lock)	cpu_relax()

#endif /* __ASM_SPINLOCK_H */