aboutsummaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/drivers/bluetooth/bt3c_cs.c
blob: 0c97e5d514b635b0574d3832d6b593263146f56e (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
638
639
640
641
642
643
644
645
646
647
648
649
650
651
652
653
654
655
656
657
658
659
660
661
662
663
664
665
666
667
668
669
670
671
672
673
674
675
676
677
678
679
680
681
682
683
684
685
686
687
688
689
690
691
692
693
694
695
696
697
698
699
700
701
702
703
704
705
706
707
708
709
710
711
712
713
714
715
716
717
718
719
720
721
722
723
724
725
726
727
728
729
730
731
732
733
734
735
736
737
738
739
740
741
742
743
744
745
746
747
748
749
750
751
752
753
754
755
756
757
758
759
760
761
762
763
764
765
766
767
768
769
770
771
772
773
774
775
776
777
778
779
780
781
782
783
784
785
786
787
788
/*
 *
 *  Driver for the 3Com Bluetooth PCMCIA card
 *
 *  Copyright (C) 2001-2002  Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
 *                           Jose Orlando Pereira <jop@di.uminho.pt>
 *
 *
 *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
 *  published by the Free Software Foundation;
 *
 *  Software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS
 *  IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, either express or
 *  implied. See the License for the specific language governing
 *  rights and limitations under the License.
 *
 *  The initial developer of the original code is David A. Hinds
 *  <dahinds@users.sourceforge.net>.  Portions created by David A. Hinds
 *  are Copyright (C) 1999 David A. Hinds.  All Rights Reserved.
 *
 */

#include <linux/module.h>

#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/ptrace.h>
#include <linux/ioport.h>
#include <linux/spinlock.h>
#include <linux/moduleparam.h>

#include <linux/skbuff.h>
#include <linux/string.h>
#include <linux/serial.h>
#include <linux/serial_reg.h>
#include <linux/bitops.h>
#include <asm/system.h>
#include <asm/io.h>

#include <linux/device.h>
#include <linux/firmware.h>

#include <pcmcia/cistpl.h>
#include <pcmcia/ciscode.h>
#include <pcmcia/ds.h>
#include <pcmcia/cisreg.h>

#include <net/bluetooth/bluetooth.h>
#include <net/bluetooth/hci_core.h>



/* ======================== Module parameters ======================== */


MODULE_AUTHOR("Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Bluetooth driver for the 3Com Bluetooth PCMCIA card");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
MODULE_FIRMWARE("BT3CPCC.bin");



/* ======================== Local structures ======================== */


typedef struct bt3c_info_t {
	struct pcmcia_device *p_dev;

	struct hci_dev *hdev;

	spinlock_t lock;		/* For serializing operations */

	struct sk_buff_head txq;
	unsigned long tx_state;

	unsigned long rx_state;
	unsigned long rx_count;
	struct sk_buff *rx_skb;
} bt3c_info_t;


static int bt3c_config(struct pcmcia_device *link);
static void bt3c_release(struct pcmcia_device *link);

static void bt3c_detach(struct pcmcia_device *p_dev);


/* Transmit states  */
#define XMIT_SENDING  1
#define XMIT_WAKEUP   2
#define XMIT_WAITING  8

/* Receiver states */
#define RECV_WAIT_PACKET_TYPE   0
#define RECV_WAIT_EVENT_HEADER  1
#define RECV_WAIT_ACL_HEADER    2
#define RECV_WAIT_SCO_HEADER    3
#define RECV_WAIT_DATA          4



/* ======================== Special I/O functions ======================== */


#define DATA_L   0
#define DATA_H   1
#define ADDR_L   2
#define ADDR_H   3
#define CONTROL  4


static inline void bt3c_address(unsigned int iobase, unsigned short addr)
{
	outb(addr & 0xff, iobase + ADDR_L);
	outb((addr >> 8) & 0xff, iobase + ADDR_H);
}


static inline void bt3c_put(unsigned int iobase, unsigned short value)
{
	outb(value & 0xff, iobase + DATA_L);
	outb((value >> 8) & 0xff, iobase + DATA_H);
}


static inline void bt3c_io_write(unsigned int iobase, unsigned short addr, unsigned short value)
{
	bt3c_address(iobase, addr);
	bt3c_put(iobase, value);
}


static inline unsigned short bt3c_get(unsigned int iobase)
{
	unsigned short value = inb(iobase + DATA_L);

	value |= inb(iobase + DATA_H) << 8;

	return value;
}


static inline unsigned short bt3c_read(unsigned int iobase, unsigned short addr)
{
	bt3c_address(iobase, addr);

	return bt3c_get(iobase);
}



/* ======================== Interrupt handling ======================== */


static int bt3c_write(unsigned int iobase, int fifo_size, __u8 *buf, int len)
{
	int actual = 0;

	bt3c_address(iobase, 0x7080);

	/* Fill FIFO with current frame */
	while (actual < len) {
		/* Transmit next byte */
		bt3c_put(iobase, buf[actual]);
		actual++;
	}

	bt3c_io_write(iobase, 0x7005, actual);

	return actual;
}


static void bt3c_write_wakeup(bt3c_info_t *info)
{
	if (!info) {
		BT_ERR("Unknown device");
		return;
	}

	if (test_and_set_bit(XMIT_SENDING, &(info->tx_state)))
		return;

	do {
		register unsigned int iobase = info->p_dev->resource[0]->start;
		register struct sk_buff *skb;
		register int len;

		if (!pcmcia_dev_present(info->p_dev))
			break;


		if (!(skb = skb_dequeue(&(info->txq)))) {
			clear_bit(XMIT_SENDING, &(info->tx_state));
			break;
		}

		/* Send frame */
		len = bt3c_write(iobase, 256, skb->data, skb->len);

		if (len != skb->len) {
			BT_ERR("Very strange");
		}

		kfree_skb(skb);

		info->hdev->stat.byte_tx += len;

	} while (0);
}


static void bt3c_receive(bt3c_info_t *info)
{
	unsigned int iobase;
	int size = 0, avail;

	if (!info) {
		BT_ERR("Unknown device");
		return;
	}

	iobase = info->p_dev->resource[0]->start;

	avail = bt3c_read(iobase, 0x7006);
	//printk("bt3c_cs: receiving %d bytes\n", avail);

	bt3c_address(iobase, 0x7480);
	while (size < avail) {
		size++;
		info->hdev->stat.byte_rx++;

		/* Allocate packet */
		if (info->rx_skb == NULL) {
			info->rx_state = RECV_WAIT_PACKET_TYPE;
			info->rx_count = 0;
			if (!(info->rx_skb = bt_skb_alloc(HCI_MAX_FRAME_SIZE, GFP_ATOMIC))) {
				BT_ERR("Can't allocate mem for new packet");
				return;
			}
		}


		if (info->rx_state == RECV_WAIT_PACKET_TYPE) {

			info->rx_skb->dev = (void *) info->hdev;
			bt_cb(info->rx_skb)->pkt_type = inb(iobase + DATA_L);
			inb(iobase + DATA_H);
			//printk("bt3c: PACKET_TYPE=%02x\n", bt_cb(info->rx_skb)->pkt_type);

			switch (bt_cb(info->rx_skb)->pkt_type) {

			case HCI_EVENT_PKT:
				info->rx_state = RECV_WAIT_EVENT_HEADER;
				info->rx_count = HCI_EVENT_HDR_SIZE;
				break;

			case HCI_ACLDATA_PKT:
				info->rx_state = RECV_WAIT_ACL_HEADER;
				info->rx_count = HCI_ACL_HDR_SIZE;
				break;

			case HCI_SCODATA_PKT:
				info->rx_state = RECV_WAIT_SCO_HEADER;
				info->rx_count = HCI_SCO_HDR_SIZE;
				break;

			default:
				/* Unknown packet */
				BT_ERR("Unknown HCI packet with type 0x%02x received", bt_cb(info->rx_skb)->pkt_type);
				info->hdev->stat.err_rx++;
				clear_bit(HCI_RUNNING, &(info->hdev->flags));

				kfree_skb(info->rx_skb);
				info->rx_skb = NULL;
				break;

			}

		} else {

			__u8 x = inb(iobase + DATA_L);

			*skb_put(info->rx_skb, 1) = x;
			inb(iobase + DATA_H);
			info->rx_count--;

			if (info->rx_count == 0) {

				int dlen;
				struct hci_event_hdr *eh;
				struct hci_acl_hdr *ah;
				struct hci_sco_hdr *sh;

				switch (info->rx_state) {

				case RECV_WAIT_EVENT_HEADER:
					eh = hci_event_hdr(info->rx_skb);
					info->rx_state = RECV_WAIT_DATA;
					info->rx_count = eh->plen;
					break;

				case RECV_WAIT_ACL_HEADER:
					ah = hci_acl_hdr(info->rx_skb);
					dlen = __le16_to_cpu(ah->dlen);
					info->rx_state = RECV_WAIT_DATA;
					info->rx_count = dlen;
					break;

				case RECV_WAIT_SCO_HEADER:
					sh = hci_sco_hdr(info->rx_skb);
					info->rx_state = RECV_WAIT_DATA;
					info->rx_count = sh->dlen;
					break;

				case RECV_WAIT_DATA:
					hci_recv_frame(info->rx_skb);
					info->rx_skb = NULL;
					break;

				}

			}

		}

	}

	bt3c_io_write(iobase, 0x7006, 0x0000);
}


static irqreturn_t bt3c_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_inst)
{
	bt3c_info_t *info = dev_inst;
	unsigned int iobase;
	int iir;
	irqreturn_t r = IRQ_NONE;

	if (!info || !info->hdev)
		/* our irq handler is shared */
		return IRQ_NONE;

	iobase = info->p_dev->resource[0]->start;

	spin_lock(&(info->lock));

	iir = inb(iobase + CONTROL);
	if (iir & 0x80) {
		int stat = bt3c_read(iobase, 0x7001);

		if ((stat & 0xff) == 0x7f) {
			BT_ERR("Very strange (stat=0x%04x)", stat);
		} else if ((stat & 0xff) != 0xff) {
			if (stat & 0x0020) {
				int status = bt3c_read(iobase, 0x7002) & 0x10;
				BT_INFO("%s: Antenna %s", info->hdev->name,
							status ? "out" : "in");
			}
			if (stat & 0x0001)
				bt3c_receive(info);
			if (stat & 0x0002) {
				//BT_ERR("Ack (stat=0x%04x)", stat);
				clear_bit(XMIT_SENDING, &(info->tx_state));
				bt3c_write_wakeup(info);
			}

			bt3c_io_write(iobase, 0x7001, 0x0000);

			outb(iir, iobase + CONTROL);
		}
		r = IRQ_HANDLED;
	}

	spin_unlock(&(info->lock));

	return r;
}



/* ======================== HCI interface ======================== */


static int bt3c_hci_flush(struct hci_dev *hdev)
{
	bt3c_info_t *info = (bt3c_info_t *)(hdev->driver_data);

	/* Drop TX queue */
	skb_queue_purge(&(info->txq));

	return 0;
}


static int bt3c_hci_open(struct hci_dev *hdev)
{
	set_bit(HCI_RUNNING, &(hdev->flags));

	return 0;
}


static int bt3c_hci_close(struct hci_dev *hdev)
{
	if (!test_and_clear_bit(HCI_RUNNING, &(hdev->flags)))
		return 0;

	bt3c_hci_flush(hdev);

	return 0;
}


static int bt3c_hci_send_frame(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	bt3c_info_t *info;
	struct hci_dev *hdev = (struct hci_dev *)(skb->dev);
	unsigned long flags;

	if (!hdev) {
		BT_ERR("Frame for unknown HCI device (hdev=NULL)");
		return -ENODEV;
	}

	info = (bt3c_info_t *) (hdev->driver_data);

	switch (bt_cb(skb)->pkt_type) {
	case HCI_COMMAND_PKT:
		hdev->stat.cmd_tx++;
		break;
	case HCI_ACLDATA_PKT:
		hdev->stat.acl_tx++;
		break;
	case HCI_SCODATA_PKT:
		hdev->stat.sco_tx++;
		break;
	};

	/* Prepend skb with frame type */
	memcpy(skb_push(skb, 1), &bt_cb(skb)->pkt_type, 1);
	skb_queue_tail(&(info->txq), skb);

	spin_lock_irqsave(&(info->lock), flags);

	bt3c_write_wakeup(info);

	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&(info->lock), flags);

	return 0;
}


static void bt3c_hci_destruct(struct hci_dev *hdev)
{
}


static int bt3c_hci_ioctl(struct hci_dev *hdev, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
{
	return -ENOIOCTLCMD;
}



/* ======================== Card services HCI interaction ======================== */


static int bt3c_load_firmware(bt3c_info_t *info, const unsigned char *firmware,
			      int count)
{
	char *ptr = (char *) firmware;
	char b[9];
	unsigned int iobase, size, addr, fcs, tmp;
	int i, err = 0;

	iobase = info->p_dev->resource[0]->start;

	/* Reset */
	bt3c_io_write(iobase, 0x8040, 0x0404);
	bt3c_io_write(iobase, 0x8040, 0x0400);

	udelay(1);

	bt3c_io_write(iobase, 0x8040, 0x0404);

	udelay(17);

	/* Load */
	while (count) {
		if (ptr[0] != 'S') {
			BT_ERR("Bad address in firmware");
			err = -EFAULT;
			goto error;
		}

		memset(b, 0, sizeof(b));
		memcpy(b, ptr + 2, 2);
		size = simple_strtoul(b, NULL, 16);

		memset(b, 0, sizeof(b));
		memcpy(b, ptr + 4, 8);
		addr = simple_strtoul(b, NULL, 16);

		memset(b, 0, sizeof(b));
		memcpy(b, ptr + (size * 2) + 2, 2);
		fcs = simple_strtoul(b, NULL, 16);

		memset(b, 0, sizeof(b));
		for (tmp = 0, i = 0; i < size; i++) {
			memcpy(b, ptr + (i * 2) + 2, 2);
			tmp += simple_strtol(b, NULL, 16);
		}

		if (((tmp + fcs) & 0xff) != 0xff) {
			BT_ERR("Checksum error in firmware");
			err = -EILSEQ;
			goto error;
		}

		if (ptr[1] == '3') {
			bt3c_address(iobase, addr);

			memset(b, 0, sizeof(b));
			for (i = 0; i < (size - 4) / 2; i++) {
				memcpy(b, ptr + (i * 4) + 12, 4);
				tmp = simple_strtoul(b, NULL, 16);
				bt3c_put(iobase, tmp);
			}
		}

		ptr   += (size * 2) + 6;
		count -= (size * 2) + 6;
	}

	udelay(17);

	/* Boot */
	bt3c_address(iobase, 0x3000);
	outb(inb(iobase + CONTROL) | 0x40, iobase + CONTROL);

error:
	udelay(17);

	/* Clear */
	bt3c_io_write(iobase, 0x7006, 0x0000);
	bt3c_io_write(iobase, 0x7005, 0x0000);
	bt3c_io_write(iobase, 0x7001, 0x0000);

	return err;
}


static int bt3c_open(bt3c_info_t *info)
{
	const struct firmware *firmware;
	struct hci_dev *hdev;
	int err;

	spin_lock_init(&(info->lock));

	skb_queue_head_init(&(info->txq));

	info->rx_state = RECV_WAIT_PACKET_TYPE;
	info->rx_count = 0;
	info->rx_skb = NULL;

	/* Initialize HCI device */
	hdev = hci_alloc_dev();
	if (!hdev) {
		BT_ERR("Can't allocate HCI device");
		return -ENOMEM;
	}

	info->hdev = hdev;

	hdev->bus = HCI_PCCARD;
	hdev->driver_data = info;
	SET_HCIDEV_DEV(hdev, &info->p_dev->dev);

	hdev->open     = bt3c_hci_open;
	hdev->close    = bt3c_hci_close;
	hdev->flush    = bt3c_hci_flush;
	hdev->send     = bt3c_hci_send_frame;
	hdev->destruct = bt3c_hci_destruct;
	hdev->ioctl    = bt3c_hci_ioctl;

	hdev->owner = THIS_MODULE;

	/* Load firmware */
	err = request_firmware(&firmware, "BT3CPCC.bin", &info->p_dev->dev);
	if (err < 0) {
		BT_ERR("Firmware request failed");
		goto error;
	}

	err = bt3c_load_firmware(info, firmware->data, firmware->size);

	release_firmware(firmware);

	if (err < 0) {
		BT_ERR("Firmware loading failed");
		goto error;
	}

	/* Timeout before it is safe to send the first HCI packet */
	msleep(1000);

	/* Register HCI device */
	err = hci_register_dev(hdev);
	if (err < 0) {
		BT_ERR("Can't register HCI device");
		goto error;
	}

	return 0;

error:
	info->hdev = NULL;
	hci_free_dev(hdev);
	return err;
}


static int bt3c_close(bt3c_info_t *info)
{
	struct hci_dev *hdev = info->hdev;

	if (!hdev)
		return -ENODEV;

	bt3c_hci_close(hdev);

	hci_unregister_dev(hdev);
	hci_free_dev(hdev);

	return 0;
}

static int bt3c_probe(struct pcmcia_device *link)
{
	bt3c_info_t *info;

	/* Create new info device */
	info = kzalloc(sizeof(*info), GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!info)
		return -ENOMEM;

	info->p_dev = link;
	link->priv = info;

	link->config_flags |= CONF_ENABLE_IRQ | CONF_AUTO_SET_VPP |
		CONF_AUTO_SET_IO;

	return bt3c_config(link);
}


static void bt3c_detach(struct pcmcia_device *link)
{
	bt3c_info_t *info = link->priv;

	bt3c_release(link);
	kfree(info);
}

static int bt3c_check_config(struct pcmcia_device *p_dev, void *priv_data)
{
	int *try = priv_data;

	if (try == 0)
		p_dev->io_lines = 16;

	if ((p_dev->resource[0]->end != 8) || (p_dev->resource[0]->start == 0))
		return -EINVAL;

	p_dev->resource[0]->end = 8;
	p_dev->resource[0]->flags &= ~IO_DATA_PATH_WIDTH;
	p_dev->resource[0]->flags |= IO_DATA_PATH_WIDTH_8;

	return pcmcia_request_io(p_dev);
}

static int bt3c_check_config_notpicky(struct pcmcia_device *p_dev,
				      void *priv_data)
{
	static unsigned int base[5] = { 0x3f8, 0x2f8, 0x3e8, 0x2e8, 0x0 };
	int j;

	if (p_dev->io_lines > 3)
		return -ENODEV;

	p_dev->resource[0]->flags &= ~IO_DATA_PATH_WIDTH;
	p_dev->resource[0]->flags |= IO_DATA_PATH_WIDTH_8;
	p_dev->resource[0]->end = 8;

	for (j = 0; j < 5; j++) {
		p_dev->resource[0]->start = base[j];
		p_dev->io_lines = base[j] ? 16 : 3;
		if (!pcmcia_request_io(p_dev))
			return 0;
	}
	return -ENODEV;
}

static int bt3c_config(struct pcmcia_device *link)
{
	bt3c_info_t *info = link->priv;
	int i;
	unsigned long try;

	/* First pass: look for a config entry that looks normal.
	   Two tries: without IO aliases, then with aliases */
	for (try = 0; try < 2; try++)
		if (!pcmcia_loop_config(link, bt3c_check_config, (void *) try))
			goto found_port;

	/* Second pass: try to find an entry that isn't picky about
	   its base address, then try to grab any standard serial port
	   address, and finally try to get any free port. */
	if (!pcmcia_loop_config(link, bt3c_check_config_notpicky, NULL))
		goto found_port;

	BT_ERR("No usable port range found");
	goto failed;

found_port:
	i = pcmcia_request_irq(link, &bt3c_interrupt);
	if (i != 0)
		goto failed;

	i = pcmcia_enable_device(link);
	if (i != 0)
		goto failed;

	if (bt3c_open(info) != 0)
		goto failed;

	return 0;

failed:
	bt3c_release(link);
	return -ENODEV;
}


static void bt3c_release(struct pcmcia_device *link)
{
	bt3c_info_t *info = link->priv;

	bt3c_close(info);

	pcmcia_disable_device(link);
}


static const struct pcmcia_device_id bt3c_ids[] = {
	PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID13("3COM", "Bluetooth PC Card", 0xefce0a31, 0xd4ce9b02),
	PCMCIA_DEVICE_NULL
};
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pcmcia, bt3c_ids);

static struct pcmcia_driver bt3c_driver = {
	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
	.name		= "bt3c_cs",
	.probe		= bt3c_probe,
	.remove		= bt3c_detach,
	.id_table	= bt3c_ids,
};

static int __init init_bt3c_cs(void)
{
	return pcmcia_register_driver(&bt3c_driver);
}


static void __exit exit_bt3c_cs(void)
{
	pcmcia_unregister_driver(&bt3c_driver);
}

module_init(init_bt3c_cs);
module_exit(exit_bt3c_cs);