aboutsummaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/drivers/pci/pcie/pme.c
blob: bbc3bdd2b189f8a91fa73fa8c8bca28b818359d9 (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
/*
 * PCIe Native PME support
 *
 * Copyright (C) 2007 - 2009 Intel Corp
 * Copyright (C) 2007 - 2009 Shaohua Li <shaohua.li@intel.com>
 * Copyright (C) 2009 Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>, Novell Inc.
 *
 * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
 * License V2.  See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
 * for more details.
 */

#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/pci.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/device.h>
#include <linux/pcieport_if.h>
#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>

#include "../pci.h"
#include "portdrv.h"

/*
 * If this switch is set, MSI will not be used for PCIe PME signaling.  This
 * causes the PCIe port driver to use INTx interrupts only, but it turns out
 * that using MSI for PCIe PME signaling doesn't play well with PCIe PME-based
 * wake-up from system sleep states.
 */
bool pcie_pme_msi_disabled;

static int __init pcie_pme_setup(char *str)
{
	if (!strncmp(str, "nomsi", 5))
		pcie_pme_msi_disabled = true;

	return 1;
}
__setup("pcie_pme=", pcie_pme_setup);

struct pcie_pme_service_data {
	spinlock_t lock;
	struct pcie_device *srv;
	struct work_struct work;
	bool noirq; /* Don't enable the PME interrupt used by this service. */
};

/**
 * pcie_pme_interrupt_enable - Enable/disable PCIe PME interrupt generation.
 * @dev: PCIe root port or event collector.
 * @enable: Enable or disable the interrupt.
 */
void pcie_pme_interrupt_enable(struct pci_dev *dev, bool enable)
{
	if (enable)
		pcie_capability_set_word(dev, PCI_EXP_RTCTL,
					 PCI_EXP_RTCTL_PMEIE);
	else
		pcie_capability_clear_word(dev, PCI_EXP_RTCTL,
					   PCI_EXP_RTCTL_PMEIE);
}

/**
 * pcie_pme_walk_bus - Scan a PCI bus for devices asserting PME#.
 * @bus: PCI bus to scan.
 *
 * Scan given PCI bus and all buses under it for devices asserting PME#.
 */
static bool pcie_pme_walk_bus(struct pci_bus *bus)
{
	struct pci_dev *dev;
	bool ret = false;

	list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list) {
		/* Skip PCIe devices in case we started from a root port. */
		if (!pci_is_pcie(dev) && pci_check_pme_status(dev)) {
			if (dev->pme_poll)
				dev->pme_poll = false;

			pci_wakeup_event(dev);
			pm_request_resume(&dev->dev);
			ret = true;
		}

		if (dev->subordinate && pcie_pme_walk_bus(dev->subordinate))
			ret = true;
	}

	return ret;
}

/**
 * pcie_pme_from_pci_bridge - Check if PCIe-PCI bridge generated a PME.
 * @bus: Secondary bus of the bridge.
 * @devfn: Device/function number to check.
 *
 * PME from PCI devices under a PCIe-PCI bridge may be converted to an in-band
 * PCIe PME message.  In such that case the bridge should use the Requester ID
 * of device/function number 0 on its secondary bus.
 */
static bool pcie_pme_from_pci_bridge(struct pci_bus *bus, u8 devfn)
{
	struct pci_dev *dev;
	bool found = false;

	if (devfn)
		return false;

	dev = pci_dev_get(bus->self);
	if (!dev)
		return false;

	if (pci_is_pcie(dev) && pci_pcie_type(dev) == PCI_EXP_TYPE_PCI_BRIDGE) {
		down_read(&pci_bus_sem);
		if (pcie_pme_walk_bus(bus))
			found = true;
		up_read(&pci_bus_sem);
	}

	pci_dev_put(dev);
	return found;
}

/**
 * pcie_pme_handle_request - Find device that generated PME and handle it.
 * @port: Root port or event collector that generated the PME interrupt.
 * @req_id: PCIe Requester ID of the device that generated the PME.
 */
static void pcie_pme_handle_request(struct pci_dev *port, u16 req_id)
{
	u8 busnr = req_id >> 8, devfn = req_id & 0xff;
	struct pci_bus *bus;
	struct pci_dev *dev;
	bool found = false;

	/* First, check if the PME is from the root port itself. */
	if (port->devfn == devfn && port->bus->number == busnr) {
		if (port->pme_poll)
			port->pme_poll = false;

		if (pci_check_pme_status(port)) {
			pm_request_resume(&port->dev);
			found = true;
		} else {
			/*
			 * Apparently, the root port generated the PME on behalf
			 * of a non-PCIe device downstream.  If this is done by
			 * a root port, the Requester ID field in its status
			 * register may contain either the root port's, or the
			 * source device's information (PCI Express Base
			 * Specification, Rev. 2.0, Section 6.1.9).
			 */
			down_read(&pci_bus_sem);
			found = pcie_pme_walk_bus(port->subordinate);
			up_read(&pci_bus_sem);
		}
		goto out;
	}

	/* Second, find the bus the source device is on. */
	bus = pci_find_bus(pci_domain_nr(port->bus), busnr);
	if (!bus)
		goto out;

	/* Next, check if the PME is from a PCIe-PCI bridge. */
	found = pcie_pme_from_pci_bridge(bus, devfn);
	if (found)
		goto out;

	/* Finally, try to find the PME source on the bus. */
	down_read(&pci_bus_sem);
	list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list) {
		pci_dev_get(dev);
		if (dev->devfn == devfn) {
			found = true;
			break;
		}
		pci_dev_put(dev);
	}
	up_read(&pci_bus_sem);

	if (found) {
		/* The device is there, but we have to check its PME status. */
		found = pci_check_pme_status(dev);
		if (found) {
			if (dev->pme_poll)
				dev->pme_poll = false;

			pci_wakeup_event(dev);
			pm_request_resume(&dev->dev);
		}
		pci_dev_put(dev);
	} else if (devfn) {
		/*
		 * The device is not there, but we can still try to recover by
		 * assuming that the PME was reported by a PCIe-PCI bridge that
		 * used devfn different from zero.
		 */
		dev_dbg(&port->dev, "PME interrupt generated for "
			"non-existent device %02x:%02x.%d\n",
			busnr, PCI_SLOT(devfn), PCI_FUNC(devfn));
		found = pcie_pme_from_pci_bridge(bus, 0);
	}

 out:
	if (!found)
		dev_dbg(&port->dev, "Spurious native PME interrupt!\n");
}

/**
 * pcie_pme_work_fn - Work handler for PCIe PME interrupt.
 * @work: Work structure giving access to service data.
 */
static void pcie_pme_work_fn(struct work_struct *work)
{
	struct pcie_pme_service_data *data =
			container_of(work, struct pcie_pme_service_data, work);
	struct pci_dev *port = data->srv->port;
	u32 rtsta;

	spin_lock_irq(&data->lock);

	for (;;) {
		if (data->noirq)
			break;

		pcie_capability_read_dword(port, PCI_EXP_RTSTA, &rtsta);
		if (rtsta & PCI_EXP_RTSTA_PME) {
			/*
			 * Clear PME status of the port.  If there are other
			 * pending PMEs, the status will be set again.
			 */
			pcie_clear_root_pme_status(port);

			spin_unlock_irq(&data->lock);
			pcie_pme_handle_request(port, rtsta & 0xffff);
			spin_lock_irq(&data->lock);

			continue;
		}

		/* No need to loop if there are no more PMEs pending. */
		if (!(rtsta & PCI_EXP_RTSTA_PENDING))
			break;

		spin_unlock_irq(&data->lock);
		cpu_relax();
		spin_lock_irq(&data->lock);
	}

	if (!data->noirq)
		pcie_pme_interrupt_enable(port, true);

	spin_unlock_irq(&data->lock);
}

/**
 * pcie_pme_irq - Interrupt handler for PCIe root port PME interrupt.
 * @irq: Interrupt vector.
 * @context: Interrupt context pointer.
 */
static irqreturn_t pcie_pme_irq(int irq, void *context)
{
	struct pci_dev *port;
	struct pcie_pme_service_data *data;
	u32 rtsta;
	unsigned long flags;

	port = ((struct pcie_device *)context)->port;
	data = get_service_data((struct pcie_device *)context);

	spin_lock_irqsave(&data->lock, flags);
	pcie_capability_read_dword(port, PCI_EXP_RTSTA, &rtsta);

	if (!(rtsta & PCI_EXP_RTSTA_PME)) {
		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&data->lock, flags);
		return IRQ_NONE;
	}

	pcie_pme_interrupt_enable(port, false);
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&data->lock, flags);

	/* We don't use pm_wq, because it's freezable. */
	schedule_work(&data->work);

	return IRQ_HANDLED;
}

/**
 * pcie_pme_set_native - Set the PME interrupt flag for given device.
 * @dev: PCI device to handle.
 * @ign: Ignored.
 */
static int pcie_pme_set_native(struct pci_dev *dev, void *ign)
{
	dev_info(&dev->dev, "Signaling PME through PCIe PME interrupt\n");

	device_set_run_wake(&dev->dev, true);
	dev->pme_interrupt = true;
	return 0;
}

/**
 * pcie_pme_mark_devices - Set the PME interrupt flag for devices below a port.
 * @port: PCIe root port or event collector to handle.
 *
 * For each device below given root port, including the port itself (or for each
 * root complex integrated endpoint if @port is a root complex event collector)
 * set the flag indicating that it can signal run-time wake-up events via PCIe
 * PME interrupts.
 */
static void pcie_pme_mark_devices(struct pci_dev *port)
{
	pcie_pme_set_native(port, NULL);
	if (port->subordinate) {
		pci_walk_bus(port->subordinate, pcie_pme_set_native, NULL);
	} else {
		struct pci_bus *bus = port->bus;
		struct pci_dev *dev;

		/* Check if this is a root port event collector. */
		if (pci_pcie_type(port) != PCI_EXP_TYPE_RC_EC || !bus)
			return;

		down_read(&pci_bus_sem);
		list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list)
			if (pci_is_pcie(dev)
			    && pci_pcie_type(dev) == PCI_EXP_TYPE_RC_END)
				pcie_pme_set_native(dev, NULL);
		up_read(&pci_bus_sem);
	}
}

/**
 * pcie_pme_probe - Initialize PCIe PME service for given root port.
 * @srv: PCIe service to initialize.
 */
static int pcie_pme_probe(struct pcie_device *srv)
{
	struct pci_dev *port;
	struct pcie_pme_service_data *data;
	int ret;

	data = kzalloc(sizeof(*data), GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!data)
		return -ENOMEM;

	spin_lock_init(&data->lock);
	INIT_WORK(&data->work, pcie_pme_work_fn);
	data->srv = srv;
	set_service_data(srv, data);

	port = srv->port;
	pcie_pme_interrupt_enable(port, false);
	pcie_clear_root_pme_status(port);

	ret = request_irq(srv->irq, pcie_pme_irq, IRQF_SHARED, "PCIe PME", srv);
	if (ret) {
		kfree(data);
	} else {
		pcie_pme_mark_devices(port);
		pcie_pme_interrupt_enable(port, true);
	}

	return ret;
}

/**
 * pcie_pme_suspend - Suspend PCIe PME service device.
 * @srv: PCIe service device to suspend.
 */
static int pcie_pme_suspend(struct pcie_device *srv)
{
	struct pcie_pme_service_data *data = get_service_data(srv);
	struct pci_dev *port = srv->port;

	spin_lock_irq(&data->lock);
	pcie_pme_interrupt_enable(port, false);
	pcie_clear_root_pme_status(port);
	data->noirq = true;
	spin_unlock_irq(&data->lock);

	synchronize_irq(srv->irq);

	return 0;
}

/**
 * pcie_pme_resume - Resume PCIe PME service device.
 * @srv - PCIe service device to resume.
 */
static int pcie_pme_resume(struct pcie_device *srv)
{
	struct pcie_pme_service_data *data = get_service_data(srv);
	struct pci_dev *port = srv->port;

	spin_lock_irq(&data->lock);
	data->noirq = false;
	pcie_clear_root_pme_status(port);
	pcie_pme_interrupt_enable(port, true);
	spin_unlock_irq(&data->lock);

	return 0;
}

/**
 * pcie_pme_remove - Prepare PCIe PME service device for removal.
 * @srv - PCIe service device to remove.
 */
static void pcie_pme_remove(struct pcie_device *srv)
{
	pcie_pme_suspend(srv);
	free_irq(srv->irq, srv);
	kfree(get_service_data(srv));
}

static struct pcie_port_service_driver pcie_pme_driver = {
	.name		= "pcie_pme",
	.port_type	= PCI_EXP_TYPE_ROOT_PORT,
	.service	= PCIE_PORT_SERVICE_PME,

	.probe		= pcie_pme_probe,
	.suspend	= pcie_pme_suspend,
	.resume		= pcie_pme_resume,
	.remove		= pcie_pme_remove,
};

/**
 * pcie_pme_service_init - Register the PCIe PME service driver.
 */
static int __init pcie_pme_service_init(void)
{
	return pcie_port_service_register(&pcie_pme_driver);
}

module_init(pcie_pme_service_init);