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Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/watchdog')
-rw-r--r--drivers/watchdog/watchdog_dev.c129
1 files changed, 121 insertions, 8 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/watchdog/watchdog_dev.c b/drivers/watchdog/watchdog_dev.c
index b5e700186ae0..e668a9e8b648 100644
--- a/drivers/watchdog/watchdog_dev.c
+++ b/drivers/watchdog/watchdog_dev.c
@@ -36,6 +36,7 @@
#include <linux/errno.h> /* For the -ENODEV/... values */
#include <linux/fs.h> /* For file operations */
#include <linux/init.h> /* For __init/__exit/... */
+#include <linux/jiffies.h> /* For timeout functions */
#include <linux/kernel.h> /* For printk/panic/... */
#include <linux/kref.h> /* For data references */
#include <linux/miscdevice.h> /* For handling misc devices */
@@ -44,6 +45,7 @@
#include <linux/slab.h> /* For memory functions */
#include <linux/types.h> /* For standard types (like size_t) */
#include <linux/watchdog.h> /* For watchdog specific items */
+#include <linux/workqueue.h> /* For workqueue */
#include <linux/uaccess.h> /* For copy_to_user/put_user/... */
#include "watchdog_core.h"
@@ -61,6 +63,8 @@ struct watchdog_core_data {
struct cdev cdev;
struct watchdog_device *wdd;
struct mutex lock;
+ unsigned long last_keepalive;
+ struct delayed_work work;
unsigned long status; /* Internal status bits */
#define _WDOG_DEV_OPEN 0 /* Opened ? */
#define _WDOG_ALLOW_RELEASE 1 /* Did we receive the magic char ? */
@@ -71,6 +75,76 @@ static dev_t watchdog_devt;
/* Reference to watchdog device behind /dev/watchdog */
static struct watchdog_core_data *old_wd_data;
+static struct workqueue_struct *watchdog_wq;
+
+static inline bool watchdog_need_worker(struct watchdog_device *wdd)
+{
+ /* All variables in milli-seconds */
+ unsigned int hm = wdd->max_hw_heartbeat_ms;
+ unsigned int t = wdd->timeout * 1000;
+
+ /*
+ * A worker to generate heartbeat requests is needed if all of the
+ * following conditions are true.
+ * - Userspace activated the watchdog.
+ * - The driver provided a value for the maximum hardware timeout, and
+ * thus is aware that the framework supports generating heartbeat
+ * requests.
+ * - Userspace requests a longer timeout than the hardware can handle.
+ */
+ return watchdog_active(wdd) && hm && t > hm;
+}
+
+static long watchdog_next_keepalive(struct watchdog_device *wdd)
+{
+ struct watchdog_core_data *wd_data = wdd->wd_data;
+ unsigned int timeout_ms = wdd->timeout * 1000;
+ unsigned long keepalive_interval;
+ unsigned long last_heartbeat;
+ unsigned long virt_timeout;
+ unsigned int hw_heartbeat_ms;
+
+ virt_timeout = wd_data->last_keepalive + msecs_to_jiffies(timeout_ms);
+ hw_heartbeat_ms = min(timeout_ms, wdd->max_hw_heartbeat_ms);
+ keepalive_interval = msecs_to_jiffies(hw_heartbeat_ms / 2);
+
+ /*
+ * To ensure that the watchdog times out wdd->timeout seconds
+ * after the most recent ping from userspace, the last
+ * worker ping has to come in hw_heartbeat_ms before this timeout.
+ */
+ last_heartbeat = virt_timeout - msecs_to_jiffies(hw_heartbeat_ms);
+ return min_t(long, last_heartbeat - jiffies, keepalive_interval);
+}
+
+static inline void watchdog_update_worker(struct watchdog_device *wdd)
+{
+ struct watchdog_core_data *wd_data = wdd->wd_data;
+
+ if (watchdog_need_worker(wdd)) {
+ long t = watchdog_next_keepalive(wdd);
+
+ if (t > 0)
+ mod_delayed_work(watchdog_wq, &wd_data->work, t);
+ } else {
+ cancel_delayed_work(&wd_data->work);
+ }
+}
+
+static int __watchdog_ping(struct watchdog_device *wdd)
+{
+ int err;
+
+ if (wdd->ops->ping)
+ err = wdd->ops->ping(wdd); /* ping the watchdog */
+ else
+ err = wdd->ops->start(wdd); /* restart watchdog */
+
+ watchdog_update_worker(wdd);
+
+ return err;
+}
+
/*
* watchdog_ping: ping the watchdog.
* @wdd: the watchdog device to ping
@@ -85,17 +159,28 @@ static struct watchdog_core_data *old_wd_data;
static int watchdog_ping(struct watchdog_device *wdd)
{
- int err;
+ struct watchdog_core_data *wd_data = wdd->wd_data;
if (!watchdog_active(wdd))
return 0;
- if (wdd->ops->ping)
- err = wdd->ops->ping(wdd); /* ping the watchdog */
- else
- err = wdd->ops->start(wdd); /* restart watchdog */
+ wd_data->last_keepalive = jiffies;
+ return __watchdog_ping(wdd);
+}
- return err;
+static void watchdog_ping_work(struct work_struct *work)
+{
+ struct watchdog_core_data *wd_data;
+ struct watchdog_device *wdd;
+
+ wd_data = container_of(to_delayed_work(work), struct watchdog_core_data,
+ work);
+
+ mutex_lock(&wd_data->lock);
+ wdd = wd_data->wdd;
+ if (wdd && watchdog_active(wdd))
+ __watchdog_ping(wdd);
+ mutex_unlock(&wd_data->lock);
}
/*
@@ -111,14 +196,20 @@ static int watchdog_ping(struct watchdog_device *wdd)
static int watchdog_start(struct watchdog_device *wdd)
{
+ struct watchdog_core_data *wd_data = wdd->wd_data;
+ unsigned long started_at;
int err;
if (watchdog_active(wdd))
return 0;
+ started_at = jiffies;
err = wdd->ops->start(wdd);
- if (err == 0)
+ if (err == 0) {
set_bit(WDOG_ACTIVE, &wdd->status);
+ wd_data->last_keepalive = started_at;
+ watchdog_update_worker(wdd);
+ }
return err;
}
@@ -137,6 +228,7 @@ static int watchdog_start(struct watchdog_device *wdd)
static int watchdog_stop(struct watchdog_device *wdd)
{
+ struct watchdog_core_data *wd_data = wdd->wd_data;
int err;
if (!watchdog_active(wdd))
@@ -149,8 +241,10 @@ static int watchdog_stop(struct watchdog_device *wdd)
}
err = wdd->ops->stop(wdd);
- if (err == 0)
+ if (err == 0) {
clear_bit(WDOG_ACTIVE, &wdd->status);
+ cancel_delayed_work(&wd_data->work);
+ }
return err;
}
@@ -196,6 +290,8 @@ static int watchdog_set_timeout(struct watchdog_device *wdd,
else
wdd->timeout = timeout;
+ watchdog_update_worker(wdd);
+
return err;
}
@@ -616,6 +712,8 @@ static int watchdog_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
watchdog_ping(wdd);
}
+ cancel_delayed_work_sync(&wd_data->work);
+
/* make sure that /dev/watchdog can be re-opened */
clear_bit(_WDOG_DEV_OPEN, &wd_data->status);
@@ -665,6 +763,11 @@ static int watchdog_cdev_register(struct watchdog_device *wdd, dev_t devno)
wd_data->wdd = wdd;
wdd->wd_data = wd_data;
+ if (!watchdog_wq)
+ return -ENODEV;
+
+ INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&wd_data->work, watchdog_ping_work);
+
if (wdd->id == 0) {
old_wd_data = wd_data;
watchdog_miscdev.parent = wdd->parent;
@@ -722,6 +825,8 @@ static void watchdog_cdev_unregister(struct watchdog_device *wdd)
wdd->wd_data = NULL;
mutex_unlock(&wd_data->lock);
+ cancel_delayed_work_sync(&wd_data->work);
+
kref_put(&wd_data->kref, watchdog_core_data_release);
}
@@ -787,6 +892,13 @@ int __init watchdog_dev_init(void)
{
int err;
+ watchdog_wq = alloc_workqueue("watchdogd",
+ WQ_HIGHPRI | WQ_MEM_RECLAIM, 0);
+ if (!watchdog_wq) {
+ pr_err("Failed to create watchdog workqueue\n");
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ }
+
err = class_register(&watchdog_class);
if (err < 0) {
pr_err("couldn't register class\n");
@@ -813,4 +925,5 @@ void __exit watchdog_dev_exit(void)
{
unregister_chrdev_region(watchdog_devt, MAX_DOGS);
class_unregister(&watchdog_class);
+ destroy_workqueue(watchdog_wq);
}