aboutsummaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_standalone.c
AgeCommit message (Collapse)Author
2017-04-07netfilter: Use seq_puts()/seq_putc() where possiblesimran singhal
For string without format specifiers, use seq_puts(). For seq_printf("\n"), use seq_putc('\n'). Signed-off-by: simran singhal <singhalsimran0@gmail.com> Acked-by: Simon Horman <horms+renesas@verge.net.au> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2017-02-02netfilter: merge ctinfo into nfct pointer storage areaFlorian Westphal
After this change conntrack operations (lookup, creation, matching from ruleset) only access one instead of two sk_buff cache lines. This works for normal conntracks because those are allocated from a slab that guarantees hw cacheline or 8byte alignment (whatever is larger) so the 3 bits needed for ctinfo won't overlap with nf_conn addresses. Template allocation now does manual address alignment (see previous change) on arches that don't have sufficent kmalloc min alignment. Some spots intentionally use skb->_nfct instead of skb_nfct() helpers, this is to avoid undoing the skb_nfct() use when we remove untracked conntrack object in the future. Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2016-12-04netfilter: conntrack: add nf_conntrack_default_on sysctlFlorian Westphal
This switch (default on) can be used to disable automatic registration of connection tracking functionality in newly created network namespaces. This means that when net namespace goes down (or the tracker protocol module is unloaded) we *might* have to unregister the hooks. We can either add another per-netns variable that tells if the hooks got registered by default, or, alternatively, just call the protocol _put() function and have the callee deal with a possible 'extra' put() operation that doesn't pair with a get() one. This uses the latter approach, i.e. a put() without a get has no effect. Conntrack is still enabled automatically regardless of the new sysctl setting if the new net namespace requires connection tracking, e.g. when NAT rules are created. Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2016-09-25netfilter: evict stale entries when user reads /proc/net/nf_conntrackFlorian Westphal
Fabian reports a possible conntrack memory leak (could not reproduce so far), however, one minor issue can be easily resolved: > cat /proc/net/nf_conntrack | wc -l = 5 > 4 minutes required to clean up the table. We should not report those timed-out entries to the user in first place. And instead of just skipping those timed-out entries while iterating over the table we can also zap them (we already do this during ctnetlink walks, but I forgot about the /proc interface). Fixes: f330a7fdbe16 ("netfilter: conntrack: get rid of conntrack timer") Reported-by: Fabian Frederick <fabf@skynet.be> Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2016-09-12netfilter: conntrack: remove packet hotpath statsFlorian Westphal
These counters sit in hot path and do show up in perf, this is especially true for 'found' and 'searched' which get incremented for every packet processed. Information like searched=212030105 new=623431 found=333613 delete=623327 does not seem too helpful nowadays: - on busy systems found and searched will overflow every few hours (these are 32bit integers), other more busy ones every few days. - for debugging there are better methods, such as iptables' trace target, the conntrack log sysctls. Nowadays we also have perf tool. This removes packet path stat counters except those that are expected to be 0 (or close to 0) on a normal system, e.g. 'insert_failed' (race happened) or 'invalid' (proto tracker rejects). The insert stat is retained for the ctnetlink case. The found stat is retained for the tuple-is-taken check when NAT has to determine if it needs to pick a different source address. Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2016-09-06Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pablo/nf-nextDavid S. Miller
Pablo Neira Ayuso says: ==================== Netfilter updates for net-next The following patchset contains Netfilter updates for your net-next tree. Most relevant updates are the removal of per-conntrack timers to use a workqueue/garbage collection approach instead from Florian Westphal, the hash and numgen expression for nf_tables from Laura Garcia, updates on nf_tables hash set to honor the NLM_F_EXCL flag, removal of ip_conntrack sysctl and many other incremental updates on our Netfilter codebase. More specifically, they are: 1) Retrieve only 4 bytes to fetch ports in case of non-linear skb transport area in dccp, sctp, tcp, udp and udplite protocol conntrackers, from Gao Feng. 2) Missing whitespace on error message in physdev match, from Hangbin Liu. 3) Skip redundant IPv4 checksum calculation in nf_dup_ipv4, from Liping Zhang. 4) Add nf_ct_expires() helper function and use it, from Florian Westphal. 5) Replace opencoded nf_ct_kill() call in IPVS conntrack support, also from Florian. 6) Rename nf_tables set implementation to nft_set_{name}.c 7) Introduce the hash expression to allow arbitrary hashing of selector concatenations, from Laura Garcia Liebana. 8) Remove ip_conntrack sysctl backward compatibility code, this code has been around for long time already, and we have two interfaces to do this already: nf_conntrack sysctl and ctnetlink. 9) Use nf_conntrack_get_ht() helper function whenever possible, instead of opencoding fetch of hashtable pointer and size, patch from Liping Zhang. 10) Add quota expression for nf_tables. 11) Add number generator expression for nf_tables, this supports incremental and random generators that can be combined with maps, very useful for load balancing purpose, again from Laura Garcia Liebana. 12) Fix a typo in a debug message in FTP conntrack helper, from Colin Ian King. 13) Introduce a nft_chain_parse_hook() helper function to parse chain hook configuration, this is used by a follow up patch to perform better chain update validation. 14) Add rhashtable_lookup_get_insert_key() to rhashtable and use it from the nft_set_hash implementation to honor the NLM_F_EXCL flag. 15) Missing nulls check in nf_conntrack from nf_conntrack_tuple_taken(), patch from Florian Westphal. 16) Don't use the DYING bit to know if the conntrack event has been already delivered, instead a state variable to track event re-delivery states, also from Florian. 17) Remove the per-conntrack timer, use the workqueue approach that was discussed during the NFWS, from Florian Westphal. 18) Use the netlink conntrack table dump path to kill stale entries, again from Florian. 19) Add a garbage collector to get rid of stale conntracks, from Florian. 20) Reschedule garbage collector if eviction rate is high. 21) Get rid of the __nf_ct_kill_acct() helper. 22) Use ARPHRD_ETHER instead of hardcoded 1 from ARP logger. 23) Make nf_log_set() interface assertive on unsupported families. ==================== Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-08-17netfilter: conntrack: do not dump other netns's conntrack entries via procLiping Zhang
We should skip the conntracks that belong to a different namespace, otherwise other unrelated netns's conntrack entries will be dumped via /proc/net/nf_conntrack. Fixes: 56d52d4892d0 ("netfilter: conntrack: use a single hashtable for all namespaces") Signed-off-by: Liping Zhang <liping.zhang@spreadtrum.com> Reviewed-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2016-08-12netfilter: use_nf_conn_expires helper in more placesFlorian Westphal
... so we don't need to touch all of these places when we get rid of the timer in nf_conn. Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2016-07-11netfilter: conntrack: fix race between nf_conntrack proc read and hash resizeLiping Zhang
When we do "cat /proc/net/nf_conntrack", and meanwhile resize the conntrack hash table via /sys/module/nf_conntrack/parameters/hashsize, race will happen, because reader can observe a newly allocated hash but the old size (or vice versa). So oops will happen like follows: BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000017 IP: [<ffffffffa0418e21>] seq_print_acct+0x11/0x50 [nf_conntrack] Call Trace: [<ffffffffa0412f4e>] ? ct_seq_show+0x14e/0x340 [nf_conntrack] [<ffffffff81261a1c>] seq_read+0x2cc/0x390 [<ffffffff812a8d62>] proc_reg_read+0x42/0x70 [<ffffffff8123bee7>] __vfs_read+0x37/0x130 [<ffffffff81347980>] ? security_file_permission+0xa0/0xc0 [<ffffffff8123cf75>] vfs_read+0x95/0x140 [<ffffffff8123e475>] SyS_read+0x55/0xc0 [<ffffffff817c2572>] entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x1a/0xa4 It is very easy to reproduce this kernel crash. 1. open one shell and input the following cmds: while : ; do echo $RANDOM > /sys/module/nf_conntrack/parameters/hashsize done 2. open more shells and input the following cmds: while : ; do cat /proc/net/nf_conntrack done 3. just wait a monent, oops will happen soon. The solution in this patch is based on Florian's Commit 5e3c61f98175 ("netfilter: conntrack: fix lookup race during hash resize"). And add a wrapper function nf_conntrack_get_ht to get hash and hsize suggested by Florian Westphal. Signed-off-by: Liping Zhang <liping.zhang@spreadtrum.com> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2016-07-06Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pablo/nf-nextDavid S. Miller
Pablo Neira Ayuso says: ==================== Netfilter updates for net-next The following patchset contains Netfilter updates for net-next, they are: 1) Don't use userspace datatypes in bridge netfilter code, from Tobin Harding. 2) Iterate only once over the expectation table when removing the helper module, instead of once per-netns, from Florian Westphal. 3) Extra sanitization in xt_hook_ops_alloc() to return error in case we ever pass zero hooks, xt_hook_ops_alloc(): 4) Handle NFPROTO_INET from the logging core infrastructure, from Liping Zhang. 5) Autoload loggers when TRACE target is used from rules, this doesn't change the behaviour in case the user already selected nfnetlink_log as preferred way to print tracing logs, also from Liping Zhang. 6) Conntrack slabs with SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN to allow rearranging fields by cache lines, increases the size of entries in 11% per entry. From Florian Westphal. 7) Skip zone comparison if CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_ZONES=n, from Florian. 8) Remove useless defensive check in nf_logger_find_get() from Shivani Bhardwaj. 9) Remove zone extension as place it in the conntrack object, this is always include in the hashing and we expect more intensive use of zones since containers are in place. Also from Florian Westphal. 10) Owner match now works from any namespace, from Eric Bierdeman. 11) Make sure we only reply with TCP reset to TCP traffic from nf_reject_ipv4, patch from Liping Zhang. 12) Introduce --nflog-size to indicate amount of network packet bytes that are copied to userspace via log message, from Vishwanath Pai. This obsoletes --nflog-range that has never worked, it was designed to achieve this but it has never worked. 13) Introduce generic macros for nf_tables object generation masks. 14) Use generation mask in table, chain and set objects in nf_tables. This allows fixes interferences with ongoing preparation phase of the commit protocol and object listings going on at the same time. This update is introduced in three patches, one per object. 15) Check if the object is active in the next generation for element deactivation in the rbtree implementation, given that deactivation happens from the commit phase path we have to observe the future status of the object. 16) Support for deletion of just added elements in the hash set type. 17) Allow to resize hashtable from /proc entry, not only from the obscure /sys entry that maps to the module parameter, from Florian Westphal. 18) Get rid of NFT_BASECHAIN_DISABLED, this code is not exercised anymore since we tear down the ruleset whenever the netdevice goes away. 19) Support for matching inverted set lookups, from Arturo Borrero. 20) Simplify the iptables_mangle_hook() by removing a superfluous extra branch. 21) Introduce ether_addr_equal_masked() and use it from the netfilter codebase, from Joe Perches. 22) Remove references to "Use netfilter MARK value as routing key" from the Netfilter Kconfig description given that this toggle doesn't exists already for 10 years, from Moritz Sichert. 23) Introduce generic NF_INVF() and use it from the xtables codebase, from Joe Perches. 24) Setting logger to NONE via /proc was not working unless explicit nul-termination was included in the string. This fixes seems to leave the former behaviour there, so we don't break backward. ==================== Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-06-24netfilter: conntrack: allow increasing bucket size via sysctl tooFlorian Westphal
No need to restrict this to module parameter. We export a copy of the real hash size -- when user alters the value we allocate the new table, copy entries etc before we update the real size to the requested one. This is also needed because the real size is used by concurrent readers and cannot be changed without synchronizing the conntrack generation seqcnt. We only allow changing this value from the initial net namespace. Tested using http-client-benchmark vs. httpterm with concurrent while true;do echo $RANDOM > /proc/sys/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_buckets done Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2016-06-01Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pablo/nfDavid S. Miller
Pablo Neira Ayuso says: ==================== Netfilter fixes for net The following patchset contains Netfilter fixes for your net tree, they are: 1) Fix incorrect timestamp in nfnetlink_queue introduced when addressing y2038 safe timestamp, from Florian Westphal. 2) Get rid of leftover conntrack definition from the previous merge window, oneliner from Florian. 3) Make nf_queue handler pernet to resolve race on dereferencing the hook state structure with netns removal, from Eric Biederman. 4) Ensure clean exit on unregistered helper ports, from Taehee Yoo. 5) Restore FLOWI_FLAG_KNOWN_NH in nf_dup_ipv6. This got lost while generalizing xt_TEE to add packet duplication support in nf_tables, from Paolo Abeni. 6) Insufficient netlink NFTA_SET_TABLE attribute check in nf_tables_getset(), from Phil Turnbull. 7) Reject helper registration on duplicated ports via modparams. ==================== Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-05-25netfilter: conntrack: remove leftover binary sysctl defineFlorian Westphal
Users got removed in f8572d8f2a2ba ("sysctl net: Remove unused binary sysctl code"). Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2016-05-05netfilter: conntrack: use a single hashtable for all namespacesFlorian Westphal
We already include netns address in the hash and compare the netns pointers during lookup, so even if namespaces have overlapping addresses entries will be spread across the table. Assuming 64k bucket size, this change saves 0.5 mbyte per namespace on a 64bit system. NAT bysrc and expectation hash is still per namespace, those will changed too soon. Future patch will also make conntrack object slab cache global again. Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2015-11-25netfilter: Set /proc/net entries owner to root in namespacePhilip Whineray
Various files are owned by root with 0440 permission. Reading them is impossible in an unprivileged user namespace, interfering with firewall tools. For instance, iptables-save relies on /proc/net/ip_tables_names contents to dump only loaded tables. This patch assigned ownership of the following files to root in the current namespace: - /proc/net/*_tables_names - /proc/net/*_tables_matches - /proc/net/*_tables_targets - /proc/net/nf_conntrack - /proc/net/nf_conntrack_expect - /proc/net/netfilter/nfnetlink_log A mapping for root must be available, so this order should be followed: unshare(CLONE_NEWUSER); /* Setup the mapping */ unshare(CLONE_NEWNET); Signed-off-by: Philip Whineray <phil@firehol.org> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2015-08-18netfilter: nf_conntrack: add direction support for zonesDaniel Borkmann
This work adds a direction parameter to netfilter zones, so identity separation can be performed only in original/reply or both directions (default). This basically opens up the possibility of doing NAT with conflicting IP address/port tuples from multiple, isolated tenants on a host (e.g. from a netns) without requiring each tenant to NAT twice resp. to use its own dedicated IP address to SNAT to, meaning overlapping tuples can be made unique with the zone identifier in original direction, where the NAT engine will then allocate a unique tuple in the commonly shared default zone for the reply direction. In some restricted, local DNAT cases, also port redirection could be used for making the reply traffic unique w/o requiring SNAT. The consensus we've reached and discussed at NFWS and since the initial implementation [1] was to directly integrate the direction meta data into the existing zones infrastructure, as opposed to the ct->mark approach we proposed initially. As we pass the nf_conntrack_zone object directly around, we don't have to touch all call-sites, but only those, that contain equality checks of zones. Thus, based on the current direction (original or reply), we either return the actual id, or the default NF_CT_DEFAULT_ZONE_ID. CT expectations are direction-agnostic entities when expectations are being compared among themselves, so we can only use the identifier in this case. Note that zone identifiers can not be included into the hash mix anymore as they don't contain a "stable" value that would be equal for both directions at all times, f.e. if only zone->id would unconditionally be xor'ed into the table slot hash, then replies won't find the corresponding conntracking entry anymore. If no particular direction is specified when configuring zones, the behaviour is exactly as we expect currently (both directions). Support has been added for the CT netlink interface as well as the x_tables raw CT target, which both already offer existing interfaces to user space for the configuration of zones. Below a minimal, simplified collision example (script in [2]) with netperf sessions: +--- tenant-1 ---+ mark := 1 | netperf |--+ +----------------+ | CT zone := mark [ORIGINAL] [ip,sport] := X +--------------+ +--- gateway ---+ | mark routing |--| SNAT |-- ... + +--------------+ +---------------+ | +--- tenant-2 ---+ | ~~~|~~~ | netperf |--+ +-----------+ | +----------------+ mark := 2 | netserver |------ ... + [ip,sport] := X +-----------+ [ip,port] := Y On the gateway netns, example: iptables -t raw -A PREROUTING -j CT --zone mark --zone-dir ORIGINAL iptables -t nat -A POSTROUTING -o <dev> -j SNAT --to-source <ip> --random-fully iptables -t mangle -A PREROUTING -m conntrack --ctdir ORIGINAL -j CONNMARK --save-mark iptables -t mangle -A POSTROUTING -m conntrack --ctdir REPLY -j CONNMARK --restore-mark conntrack dump from gateway netns: netperf -H 10.1.1.2 -t TCP_STREAM -l60 -p12865,5555 from each tenant netns tcp 6 431995 ESTABLISHED src=40.1.1.1 dst=10.1.1.2 sport=5555 dport=12865 zone-orig=1 src=10.1.1.2 dst=10.1.1.1 sport=12865 dport=1024 [ASSURED] mark=1 secctx=system_u:object_r:unlabeled_t:s0 use=1 tcp 6 431994 ESTABLISHED src=40.1.1.1 dst=10.1.1.2 sport=5555 dport=12865 zone-orig=2 src=10.1.1.2 dst=10.1.1.1 sport=12865 dport=5555 [ASSURED] mark=2 secctx=system_u:object_r:unlabeled_t:s0 use=1 tcp 6 299 ESTABLISHED src=40.1.1.1 dst=10.1.1.2 sport=39438 dport=33768 zone-orig=1 src=10.1.1.2 dst=10.1.1.1 sport=33768 dport=39438 [ASSURED] mark=1 secctx=system_u:object_r:unlabeled_t:s0 use=1 tcp 6 300 ESTABLISHED src=40.1.1.1 dst=10.1.1.2 sport=32889 dport=40206 zone-orig=2 src=10.1.1.2 dst=10.1.1.1 sport=40206 dport=32889 [ASSURED] mark=2 secctx=system_u:object_r:unlabeled_t:s0 use=2 Taking this further, test script in [2] creates 200 tenants and runs original-tuple colliding netperf sessions each. A conntrack -L dump in the gateway netns also confirms 200 overlapping entries, all in ESTABLISHED state as expected. I also did run various other tests with some permutations of the script, to mention some: SNAT in random/random-fully/persistent mode, no zones (no overlaps), static zones (original, reply, both directions), etc. [1] http://thread.gmane.org/gmane.comp.security.firewalls.netfilter.devel/57412/ [2] https://paste.fedoraproject.org/242835/65657871/ Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2015-08-11netfilter: nf_conntrack: push zone object into functionsDaniel Borkmann
This patch replaces the zone id which is pushed down into functions with the actual zone object. It's a bigger one-time change, but needed for later on extending zones with a direction parameter, and thus decoupling this additional information from all call-sites. No functional changes in this patch. The default zone becomes a global const object, namely nf_ct_zone_dflt and will be returned directly in various cases, one being, when there's f.e. no zoning support. Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2014-11-05netfilter: Remove checks of seq_printf() return valuesSteven Rostedt (Red Hat)
The return value of seq_printf() is soon to be removed. Remove the checks from seq_printf() in favor of seq_has_overflowed(). Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20141104142236.GA10239@salvia Acked-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org> Cc: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net> Cc: Jozsef Kadlecsik <kadlec@blackhole.kfki.hu> Cc: netfilter-devel@vger.kernel.org Cc: coreteam@netfilter.org Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2014-11-05netfilter: Convert print_tuple functions to return voidJoe Perches
Since adding a new function to seq_file (seq_has_overflowed()) there isn't any value for functions called from seq_show to return anything. Remove the int returns of the various print_tuple/<foo>_print_tuple functions. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/p/f2e8cf8df433a197daa62cbaf124c900c708edc7.1412031505.git.joe@perches.com Cc: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org> Cc: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net> Cc: Jozsef Kadlecsik <kadlec@blackhole.kfki.hu> Cc: netfilter-devel@vger.kernel.org Cc: coreteam@netfilter.org Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2014-11-05netfilter: Remove return values for print_conntrack callbacksSteven Rostedt (Red Hat)
The seq_printf() and friends are having their return values removed. The print_conntrack() returns the result of seq_printf(), which is meaningless when seq_printf() returns void. Might as well remove the return values of print_conntrack() as well. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20141029220107.465008329@goodmis.org Acked-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org> Cc: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net> Cc: Jozsef Kadlecsik <kadlec@blackhole.kfki.hu> Cc: netfilter-devel@vger.kernel.org Cc: coreteam@netfilter.org Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2014-08-22net: use ktime_get_ns() and ktime_get_real_ns() helpersEric Dumazet
ktime_get_ns() replaces ktime_to_ns(ktime_get()) ktime_get_real_ns() replaces ktime_to_ns(ktime_get_real()) Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2013-06-13net: Convert uses of typedef ctl_table to struct ctl_tableJoe Perches
Reduce the uses of this unnecessary typedef. Done via perl script: $ git grep --name-only -w ctl_table net | \ xargs perl -p -i -e '\ sub trim { my ($local) = @_; $local =~ s/(^\s+|\s+$)//g; return $local; } \ s/\b(?<!struct\s)ctl_table\b(\s*\*\s*|\s+\w+)/"struct ctl_table " . trim($1)/ge' Reflow the modified lines that now exceed 80 columns. Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2013-04-18netfilter: add my copyright statementsPatrick McHardy
Add copyright statements to all netfilter files which have had significant changes done by myself in the past. Some notes: - nf_conntrack_ecache.c was incorrectly attributed to Rusty and Netfilter Core Team when it got split out of nf_conntrack_core.c. The copyrights even state a date which lies six years before it was written. It was written in 2005 by Harald and myself. - net/ipv{4,6}/netfilter.c, net/netfitler/nf_queue.c were missing copyright statements. I've added the copyright statement from net/netfilter/core.c, where this code originated - for nf_conntrack_proto_tcp.c I've also added Jozsef, since I didn't want it to give the wrong impression Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2013-04-07Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/netDavid S. Miller
Conflicts: drivers/nfc/microread/mei.c net/netfilter/nfnetlink_queue_core.c Pull in 'net' to get Eric Biederman's AF_UNIX fix, upon which some cleanups are going to go on-top. Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2013-03-27netfilter: nf_conntrack: fix error return codeWei Yongjun
Fix to return a negative error code from the error handling case instead of 0, as returned elsewhere in function nf_conntrack_standalone_init(). Signed-off-by: Wei Yongjun <yongjun_wei@trendmicro.com.cn> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2013-03-19netfilter: nf_conntrack: speed up module removal path if netns in useVladimir Davydov
The patch introduces nf_conntrack_cleanup_net_list(), which cleanups nf_conntrack for a list of netns and calls synchronize_net() only once for them all. This should reduce netns destruction time. I've measured cleanup time for 1k dummy net ns. Here are the results: <without the patch> # modprobe nf_conntrack # time modprobe -r nf_conntrack real 0m10.337s user 0m0.000s sys 0m0.376s <with the patch> # modprobe nf_conntrack # time modprobe -r nf_conntrack real 0m5.661s user 0m0.000s sys 0m0.216s Signed-off-by: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov@parallels.com> Cc: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com> Acked-by: Gao feng <gaofeng@cn.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2013-02-18net: proc: change proc_net_remove to remove_proc_entryGao feng
proc_net_remove is only used to remove proc entries that under /proc/net,it's not a general function for removing proc entries of netns. if we want to remove some proc entries which under /proc/net/stat/, we still need to call remove_proc_entry. this patch use remove_proc_entry to replace proc_net_remove. we can remove proc_net_remove after this patch. Signed-off-by: Gao feng <gaofeng@cn.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2013-02-18net: proc: change proc_net_fops_create to proc_createGao feng
Right now, some modules such as bonding use proc_create to create proc entries under /proc/net/, and other modules such as ipv4 use proc_net_fops_create. It looks a little chaos.this patch changes all of proc_net_fops_create to proc_create. we can remove proc_net_fops_create after this patch. Signed-off-by: Gao feng <gaofeng@cn.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2013-01-23netfilter: nf_conntrack: fix compilation if sysctl are disabledPablo Neira Ayuso
In (f94161c netfilter: nf_conntrack: move initialization out of pernet operations), some ifdefs were missing for sysctl dependent code. Reported-by: kbuild test robot <fengguang.wu@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2013-01-23netfilter: nf_conntrack: move initialization out of pernet operationsGao feng
nf_conntrack initialization and cleanup codes happens in pernet operations function. This task should be done in module_init/exit. We can't use init_net to identify if it's the right time to initialize or cleanup since we cannot make assumption on the order netns are created/destroyed. Signed-off-by: Gao feng <gaofeng@cn.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2013-01-12netfilter: nf_conntrack: fix BUG_ON while removing nf_conntrack with netnsPablo Neira Ayuso
canqun zhang reported that we're hitting BUG_ON in the nf_conntrack_destroy path when calling kfree_skb while rmmod'ing the nf_conntrack module. Currently, the nf_ct_destroy hook is being set to NULL in the destroy path of conntrack.init_net. However, this is a problem since init_net may be destroyed before any other existing netns (we cannot assume any specific ordering while releasing existing netns according to what I read in recent emails). Thanks to Gao feng for initial patch to address this issue. Reported-by: canqun zhang <canqunzhang@gmail.com> Acked-by: Gao feng <gaofeng@cn.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2012-11-18net: Don't export sysctls to unprivileged usersEric W. Biederman
In preparation for supporting the creation of network namespaces by unprivileged users, modify all of the per net sysctl exports and refuse to allow them to unprivileged users. This makes it safe for unprivileged users in general to access per net sysctls, and allows sysctls to be exported to unprivileged users on an individual basis as they are deemed safe. Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2012-04-20net: Convert all sysctl registrations to register_net_sysctlEric W. Biederman
This results in code with less boiler plate that is a bit easier to read. Additionally stops us from using compatibility code in the sysctl core, hastening the day when the compatibility code can be removed. Signed-off-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com> Acked-by: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@parallels.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2012-04-20net: Move all of the network sysctls without a namespace into init_net.Eric W. Biederman
This makes it clearer which sysctls are relative to your current network namespace. This makes it a little less error prone by not exposing sysctls for the initial network namespace in other namespaces. This is the same way we handle all of our other network interfaces to userspace and I can't honestly remember why we didn't do this for sysctls right from the start. Signed-off-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com> Acked-by: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@parallels.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2011-12-27netfilter: provide config option to disable ancient procfs partsJan Engelhardt
Using /proc/net/nf_conntrack has been deprecated in favour of the conntrack(8) tool. Signed-off-by: Jan Engelhardt <jengelh@medozas.de> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2011-04-17netfilter: nf_conntrack_standalone: Fix set-but-unused variables.David S. Miller
The variable 'ret' is set but unused in ct_seq_show(). This was obviously meant to be used to propagate error codes to the caller, so make it so. Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2011-01-19netfilter: nf_conntrack: fix lifetime display for disabled connectionsPatrick McHardy
When no tstamp extension exists, ct_delta_time() returns -1, which is then assigned to an u64 and tested for negative values to decide whether to display the lifetime. This obviously doesn't work, use a s64 and merge the two minor functions into one. Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
2011-01-19netfilter: nf_conntrack_tstamp: add flow-based timestamp extensionPablo Neira Ayuso
This patch adds flow-based timestamping for conntracks. This conntrack extension is disabled by default. Basically, we use two 64-bits variables to store the creation timestamp once the conntrack has been confirmed and the other to store the deletion time. This extension is disabled by default, to enable it, you have to: echo 1 > /proc/sys/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_timestamp This patch allows to save memory for user-space flow-based loogers such as ulogd2. In short, ulogd2 does not need to keep a hashtable with the conntrack in user-space to know when they were created and destroyed, instead we use the kernel timestamp. If we want to have a sane IPFIX implementation in user-space, this nanosecs resolution timestamps are also useful. Other custom user-space applications can benefit from this via libnetfilter_conntrack. This patch modifies the /proc output to display the delta time in seconds since the flow start. You can also obtain the flow-start date by means of the conntrack-tools. Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org> Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
2011-01-13Merge branch 'master' of ↵Simon Horman
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-next-2.6 into HEAD
2011-01-06netfilter: fix export secctx error handlingPablo Neira Ayuso
In 1ae4de0cdf855305765592647025bde55e85e451, the secctx was exported via the /proc/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack and ctnetlink interfaces instead of the secmark. That patch introduced the use of security_secid_to_secctx() which may return a non-zero value on error. In one of my setups, I have NF_CONNTRACK_SECMARK enabled but no security modules. Thus, security_secid_to_secctx() returns a negative value that results in the breakage of the /proc and `conntrack -L' outputs. To fix this, we skip the inclusion of secctx if the aforementioned function fails. This patch also fixes the dynamic netlink message size calculation if security_secid_to_secctx() returns an error, since its logic is also wrong. This problem exists in Linux kernel >= 2.6.37. Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2010-11-15netfilter: add __rcu annotationsEric Dumazet
Add some __rcu annotations and use helpers to reduce number of sparse warnings (CONFIG_SPARSE_RCU_POINTER=y) Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
2010-10-21secmark: export secctx, drop secmark in procfsEric Paris
The current secmark code exports a secmark= field which just indicates if there is special labeling on a packet or not. We drop this field as it isn't particularly useful and instead export a new field secctx= which is the actual human readable text label. Signed-off-by: Eric Paris <eparis@redhat.com> Acked-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net> Signed-off-by: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org>
2010-05-13netfilter: cleanup printk messagesStephen Hemminger
Make sure all printk messages have a severity level. Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <shemminger@vyatta.com> Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
2010-04-23netfilter: nf_conntrack: extend with extra stat counterJesper Dangaard Brouer
I suspect an unfortunatly series of events occuring under a DDoS attack, in function __nf_conntrack_find() nf_contrack_core.c. Adding a stats counter to see if the search is restarted too often. Signed-off-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <hawk@comx.dk> Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
2010-03-30include cleanup: Update gfp.h and slab.h includes to prepare for breaking ↵Tejun Heo
implicit slab.h inclusion from percpu.h percpu.h is included by sched.h and module.h and thus ends up being included when building most .c files. percpu.h includes slab.h which in turn includes gfp.h making everything defined by the two files universally available and complicating inclusion dependencies. percpu.h -> slab.h dependency is about to be removed. Prepare for this change by updating users of gfp and slab facilities include those headers directly instead of assuming availability. As this conversion needs to touch large number of source files, the following script is used as the basis of conversion. http://userweb.kernel.org/~tj/misc/slabh-sweep.py The script does the followings. * Scan files for gfp and slab usages and update includes such that only the necessary includes are there. ie. if only gfp is used, gfp.h, if slab is used, slab.h. * When the script inserts a new include, it looks at the include blocks and try to put the new include such that its order conforms to its surrounding. It's put in the include block which contains core kernel includes, in the same order that the rest are ordered - alphabetical, Christmas tree, rev-Xmas-tree or at the end if there doesn't seem to be any matching order. * If the script can't find a place to put a new include (mostly because the file doesn't have fitting include block), it prints out an error message indicating which .h file needs to be added to the file. The conversion was done in the following steps. 1. The initial automatic conversion of all .c files updated slightly over 4000 files, deleting around 700 includes and adding ~480 gfp.h and ~3000 slab.h inclusions. The script emitted errors for ~400 files. 2. Each error was manually checked. Some didn't need the inclusion, some needed manual addition while adding it to implementation .h or embedding .c file was more appropriate for others. This step added inclusions to around 150 files. 3. The script was run again and the output was compared to the edits from #2 to make sure no file was left behind. 4. Several build tests were done and a couple of problems were fixed. e.g. lib/decompress_*.c used malloc/free() wrappers around slab APIs requiring slab.h to be added manually. 5. The script was run on all .h files but without automatically editing them as sprinkling gfp.h and slab.h inclusions around .h files could easily lead to inclusion dependency hell. Most gfp.h inclusion directives were ignored as stuff from gfp.h was usually wildly available and often used in preprocessor macros. Each slab.h inclusion directive was examined and added manually as necessary. 6. percpu.h was updated not to include slab.h. 7. Build test were done on the following configurations and failures were fixed. CONFIG_GCOV_KERNEL was turned off for all tests (as my distributed build env didn't work with gcov compiles) and a few more options had to be turned off depending on archs to make things build (like ipr on powerpc/64 which failed due to missing writeq). * x86 and x86_64 UP and SMP allmodconfig and a custom test config. * powerpc and powerpc64 SMP allmodconfig * sparc and sparc64 SMP allmodconfig * ia64 SMP allmodconfig * s390 SMP allmodconfig * alpha SMP allmodconfig * um on x86_64 SMP allmodconfig 8. percpu.h modifications were reverted so that it could be applied as a separate patch and serve as bisection point. Given the fact that I had only a couple of failures from tests on step 6, I'm fairly confident about the coverage of this conversion patch. If there is a breakage, it's likely to be something in one of the arch headers which should be easily discoverable easily on most builds of the specific arch. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Guess-its-ok-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Lee Schermerhorn <Lee.Schermerhorn@hp.com>
2010-02-15netfilter: nf_conntrack: add support for "conntrack zones"Patrick McHardy
Normally, each connection needs a unique identity. Conntrack zones allow to specify a numerical zone using the CT target, connections in different zones can use the same identity. Example: iptables -t raw -A PREROUTING -i veth0 -j CT --zone 1 iptables -t raw -A OUTPUT -o veth1 -j CT --zone 1 Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
2010-02-08netfilter: nf_conntrack: fix hash resizing with namespacesPatrick McHardy
As noticed by Jon Masters <jonathan@jonmasters.org>, the conntrack hash size is global and not per namespace, but modifiable at runtime through /sys/module/nf_conntrack/hashsize. Changing the hash size will only resize the hash in the current namespace however, so other namespaces will use an invalid hash size. This can cause crashes when enlarging the hashsize, or false negative lookups when shrinking it. Move the hash size into the per-namespace data and only use the global hash size to initialize the per-namespace value when instanciating a new namespace. Additionally restrict hash resizing to init_net for now as other namespaces are not handled currently. Cc: stable@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2009-11-12sysctl net: Remove unused binary sysctl codeEric W. Biederman
Now that sys_sysctl is a compatiblity wrapper around /proc/sys all sysctl strategy routines, and all ctl_name and strategy entries in the sysctl tables are unused, and can be revmoed. In addition neigh_sysctl_register has been modified to no longer take a strategy argument and it's callers have been modified not to pass one. Cc: "David Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Hideaki YOSHIFUJI <yoshfuji@linux-ipv6.org> Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
2009-03-25netfilter: nf_conntrack: use SLAB_DESTROY_BY_RCU and get rid of call_rcu()Eric Dumazet
Use "hlist_nulls" infrastructure we added in 2.6.29 for RCUification of UDP & TCP. This permits an easy conversion from call_rcu() based hash lists to a SLAB_DESTROY_BY_RCU one. Avoiding call_rcu() delay at nf_conn freeing time has numerous gains. First, it doesnt fill RCU queues (up to 10000 elements per cpu). This reduces OOM possibility, if queued elements are not taken into account This reduces latency problems when RCU queue size hits hilimit and triggers emergency mode. - It allows fast reuse of just freed elements, permitting better use of CPU cache. - We delete rcu_head from "struct nf_conn", shrinking size of this structure by 8 or 16 bytes. This patch only takes care of "struct nf_conn". call_rcu() is still used for less critical conntrack parts, that may be converted later if necessary. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <dada1@cosmosbay.com> Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
2008-12-29cpumask: prepare for iterators to only go to nr_cpu_ids/nr_cpumask_bits: netRusty Russell
In future all cpumask ops will only be valid (in general) for bit numbers < nr_cpu_ids. So use that instead of NR_CPUS in iterators and other comparisons. This is always safe: no cpu number can be >= nr_cpu_ids, and nr_cpu_ids is initialized to NR_CPUS at boot. Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> Signed-off-by: Mike Travis <travis@sgi.com> Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>