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authorSangwook Lee <sangwook.lee@linaro.org>2012-02-15 12:43:09 +0000
committerSangwook Lee <sangwook.lee@linaro.org>2012-02-15 15:51:38 +0000
commitbab8c75ca1f4e72b2a063e55b5043e6be73a447c (patch)
treea3da5698b93c2dc67000f3bb94d86090b16a2d92
parent5532e0e70244177ecc750eac9ead8ad56c15dd38 (diff)
parentbdf6ccf48442b76a112f1117e29a246adc82ee3c (diff)
Merge remote-tracking branch 'origin/topic/cma_v18' into local-malilinux-mali-v3.3-rc3
-rw-r--r--Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt9
-rw-r--r--arch/Kconfig3
-rw-r--r--arch/arm/Kconfig2
-rw-r--r--arch/arm/include/asm/dma-contiguous.h16
-rw-r--r--arch/arm/include/asm/mach/map.h1
-rw-r--r--arch/arm/kernel/setup.c9
-rw-r--r--arch/arm/mm/dma-mapping.c368
-rw-r--r--arch/arm/mm/init.c24
-rw-r--r--arch/arm/mm/mm.h3
-rw-r--r--arch/arm/mm/mmu.c31
-rw-r--r--arch/arm/plat-s5p/dev-mfc.c51
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/Kconfig1
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/include/asm/dma-contiguous.h13
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/include/asm/dma-mapping.h4
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/pci-dma.c18
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/pci-nommu.c8
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/setup.c2
-rw-r--r--drivers/base/Kconfig89
-rw-r--r--drivers/base/Makefile1
-rw-r--r--drivers/base/dma-contiguous.c404
-rw-r--r--include/asm-generic/dma-contiguous.h27
-rw-r--r--include/linux/device.h4
-rw-r--r--include/linux/dma-contiguous.h110
-rw-r--r--include/linux/mm.h2
-rw-r--r--include/linux/mmzone.h41
-rw-r--r--include/linux/page-isolation.h27
-rw-r--r--mm/Kconfig2
-rw-r--r--mm/Makefile3
-rw-r--r--mm/compaction.c463
-rw-r--r--mm/internal.h35
-rw-r--r--mm/memory-failure.c2
-rw-r--r--mm/memory_hotplug.c6
-rw-r--r--mm/page_alloc.c403
-rw-r--r--mm/page_isolation.c15
-rw-r--r--mm/vmstat.c1
35 files changed, 1773 insertions, 425 deletions
diff --git a/Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt b/Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt
index 033d4e69b43..ff97085085d 100644
--- a/Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt
+++ b/Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt
@@ -508,6 +508,11 @@ bytes respectively. Such letter suffixes can also be entirely omitted.
Also note the kernel might malfunction if you disable
some critical bits.
+ cma=nn[MG] [ARM,KNL]
+ Sets the size of kernel global memory area for contiguous
+ memory allocations. For more information, see
+ include/linux/dma-contiguous.h
+
cmo_free_hint= [PPC] Format: { yes | no }
Specify whether pages are marked as being inactive
when they are freed. This is used in CMO environments
@@ -515,6 +520,10 @@ bytes respectively. Such letter suffixes can also be entirely omitted.
a hypervisor.
Default: yes
+ coherent_pool=nn[KMG] [ARM,KNL]
+ Sets the size of memory pool for coherent, atomic dma
+ allocations if Contiguous Memory Allocator (CMA) is used.
+
code_bytes [X86] How many bytes of object code to print
in an oops report.
Range: 0 - 8192
diff --git a/arch/Kconfig b/arch/Kconfig
index 4f55c736be1..8ec200c79b2 100644
--- a/arch/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/Kconfig
@@ -128,6 +128,9 @@ config HAVE_ARCH_TRACEHOOK
config HAVE_DMA_ATTRS
bool
+config HAVE_DMA_CONTIGUOUS
+ bool
+
config USE_GENERIC_SMP_HELPERS
bool
diff --git a/arch/arm/Kconfig b/arch/arm/Kconfig
index a48aecc17ea..56192fe5272 100644
--- a/arch/arm/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/arm/Kconfig
@@ -4,6 +4,8 @@ config ARM
select HAVE_AOUT
select HAVE_DMA_API_DEBUG
select HAVE_IDE if PCI || ISA || PCMCIA
+ select HAVE_DMA_CONTIGUOUS if (CPU_V6 || CPU_V6K || CPU_V7)
+ select CMA if (CPU_V6 || CPU_V6K || CPU_V7)
select HAVE_MEMBLOCK
select RTC_LIB
select SYS_SUPPORTS_APM_EMULATION
diff --git a/arch/arm/include/asm/dma-contiguous.h b/arch/arm/include/asm/dma-contiguous.h
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..c7ba05ef6e6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/arm/include/asm/dma-contiguous.h
@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+#ifndef ASMARM_DMA_CONTIGUOUS_H
+#define ASMARM_DMA_CONTIGUOUS_H
+
+#ifdef __KERNEL__
+
+#include <linux/device.h>
+#include <linux/dma-contiguous.h>
+#include <asm-generic/dma-contiguous.h>
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_CMA
+
+void dma_contiguous_early_fixup(phys_addr_t base, unsigned long size);
+
+#endif
+#endif
+#endif
diff --git a/arch/arm/include/asm/mach/map.h b/arch/arm/include/asm/mach/map.h
index b36f3654bf5..a6efcdd6fd2 100644
--- a/arch/arm/include/asm/mach/map.h
+++ b/arch/arm/include/asm/mach/map.h
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@ struct map_desc {
#define MT_MEMORY_DTCM 12
#define MT_MEMORY_ITCM 13
#define MT_MEMORY_SO 14
+#define MT_MEMORY_DMA_READY 15
#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
extern void iotable_init(struct map_desc *, int);
diff --git a/arch/arm/kernel/setup.c b/arch/arm/kernel/setup.c
index a255c39612c..a7d5fb74bb2 100644
--- a/arch/arm/kernel/setup.c
+++ b/arch/arm/kernel/setup.c
@@ -79,6 +79,7 @@ __setup("fpe=", fpe_setup);
extern void paging_init(struct machine_desc *desc);
extern void sanity_check_meminfo(void);
extern void reboot_setup(char *str);
+extern void setup_dma_zone(struct machine_desc *desc);
unsigned int processor_id;
EXPORT_SYMBOL(processor_id);
@@ -923,12 +924,8 @@ void __init setup_arch(char **cmdline_p)
machine_desc = mdesc;
machine_name = mdesc->name;
-#ifdef CONFIG_ZONE_DMA
- if (mdesc->dma_zone_size) {
- extern unsigned long arm_dma_zone_size;
- arm_dma_zone_size = mdesc->dma_zone_size;
- }
-#endif
+ setup_dma_zone(mdesc);
+
if (mdesc->restart_mode)
reboot_setup(&mdesc->restart_mode);
diff --git a/arch/arm/mm/dma-mapping.c b/arch/arm/mm/dma-mapping.c
index 1aa664a1999..77e7755c9a4 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mm/dma-mapping.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mm/dma-mapping.c
@@ -17,7 +17,9 @@
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/device.h>
#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
+#include <linux/dma-contiguous.h>
#include <linux/highmem.h>
+#include <linux/memblock.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <asm/memory.h>
@@ -26,6 +28,8 @@
#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
#include <asm/sizes.h>
#include <asm/mach/arch.h>
+#include <asm/mach/map.h>
+#include <asm/dma-contiguous.h>
#include "mm.h"
@@ -56,6 +60,19 @@ static u64 get_coherent_dma_mask(struct device *dev)
return mask;
}
+static void __dma_clear_buffer(struct page *page, size_t size)
+{
+ void *ptr;
+ /*
+ * Ensure that the allocated pages are zeroed, and that any data
+ * lurking in the kernel direct-mapped region is invalidated.
+ */
+ ptr = page_address(page);
+ memset(ptr, 0, size);
+ dmac_flush_range(ptr, ptr + size);
+ outer_flush_range(__pa(ptr), __pa(ptr) + size);
+}
+
/*
* Allocate a DMA buffer for 'dev' of size 'size' using the
* specified gfp mask. Note that 'size' must be page aligned.
@@ -64,23 +81,6 @@ static struct page *__dma_alloc_buffer(struct device *dev, size_t size, gfp_t gf
{
unsigned long order = get_order(size);
struct page *page, *p, *e;
- void *ptr;
- u64 mask = get_coherent_dma_mask(dev);
-
-#ifdef CONFIG_DMA_API_DEBUG
- u64 limit = (mask + 1) & ~mask;
- if (limit && size >= limit) {
- dev_warn(dev, "coherent allocation too big (requested %#x mask %#llx)\n",
- size, mask);
- return NULL;
- }
-#endif
-
- if (!mask)
- return NULL;
-
- if (mask < 0xffffffffULL)
- gfp |= GFP_DMA;
page = alloc_pages(gfp, order);
if (!page)
@@ -93,14 +93,7 @@ static struct page *__dma_alloc_buffer(struct device *dev, size_t size, gfp_t gf
for (p = page + (size >> PAGE_SHIFT), e = page + (1 << order); p < e; p++)
__free_page(p);
- /*
- * Ensure that the allocated pages are zeroed, and that any data
- * lurking in the kernel direct-mapped region is invalidated.
- */
- ptr = page_address(page);
- memset(ptr, 0, size);
- dmac_flush_range(ptr, ptr + size);
- outer_flush_range(__pa(ptr), __pa(ptr) + size);
+ __dma_clear_buffer(page, size);
return page;
}
@@ -170,6 +163,9 @@ static int __init consistent_init(void)
unsigned long base = consistent_base;
unsigned long num_ptes = (CONSISTENT_END - base) >> PMD_SHIFT;
+ if (cpu_architecture() >= CPU_ARCH_ARMv6)
+ return 0;
+
consistent_pte = kmalloc(num_ptes * sizeof(pte_t), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!consistent_pte) {
pr_err("%s: no memory\n", __func__);
@@ -210,9 +206,101 @@ static int __init consistent_init(void)
return ret;
}
-
core_initcall(consistent_init);
+static void *__alloc_from_contiguous(struct device *dev, size_t size,
+ pgprot_t prot, struct page **ret_page);
+
+static struct arm_vmregion_head coherent_head = {
+ .vm_lock = __SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED(&coherent_head.vm_lock),
+ .vm_list = LIST_HEAD_INIT(coherent_head.vm_list),
+};
+
+size_t coherent_pool_size = DEFAULT_CONSISTENT_DMA_SIZE / 8;
+
+static int __init early_coherent_pool(char *p)
+{
+ coherent_pool_size = memparse(p, &p);
+ return 0;
+}
+early_param("coherent_pool", early_coherent_pool);
+
+/*
+ * Initialise the coherent pool for atomic allocations.
+ */
+static int __init coherent_init(void)
+{
+ pgprot_t prot = pgprot_dmacoherent(pgprot_kernel);
+ size_t size = coherent_pool_size;
+ struct page *page;
+ void *ptr;
+
+ if (cpu_architecture() < CPU_ARCH_ARMv6)
+ return 0;
+
+ ptr = __alloc_from_contiguous(NULL, size, prot, &page);
+ if (ptr) {
+ coherent_head.vm_start = (unsigned long) ptr;
+ coherent_head.vm_end = (unsigned long) ptr + size;
+ printk(KERN_INFO "DMA: preallocated %u KiB pool for atomic coherent allocations\n",
+ (unsigned)size / 1024);
+ return 0;
+ }
+ printk(KERN_ERR "DMA: failed to allocate %u KiB pool for atomic coherent allocation\n",
+ (unsigned)size / 1024);
+ return -ENOMEM;
+}
+/*
+ * CMA is activated by core_initcall, so we must be called after it
+ */
+postcore_initcall(coherent_init);
+
+struct dma_contig_early_reserve {
+ phys_addr_t base;
+ unsigned long size;
+};
+
+static struct dma_contig_early_reserve dma_mmu_remap[MAX_CMA_AREAS] __initdata;
+
+static int dma_mmu_remap_num __initdata;
+
+void __init dma_contiguous_early_fixup(phys_addr_t base, unsigned long size)
+{
+ dma_mmu_remap[dma_mmu_remap_num].base = base;
+ dma_mmu_remap[dma_mmu_remap_num].size = size;
+ dma_mmu_remap_num++;
+}
+
+void __init dma_contiguous_remap(void)
+{
+ int i;
+ for (i = 0; i < dma_mmu_remap_num; i++) {
+ phys_addr_t start = dma_mmu_remap[i].base;
+ phys_addr_t end = start + dma_mmu_remap[i].size;
+ struct map_desc map;
+ unsigned long addr;
+
+ if (end > arm_lowmem_limit)
+ end = arm_lowmem_limit;
+ if (start >= end)
+ return;
+
+ map.pfn = __phys_to_pfn(start);
+ map.virtual = __phys_to_virt(start);
+ map.length = end - start;
+ map.type = MT_MEMORY_DMA_READY;
+
+ /*
+ * Clear previous low-memory mapping
+ */
+ for (addr = __phys_to_virt(start); addr < __phys_to_virt(end);
+ addr += PGDIR_SIZE)
+ pmd_clear(pmd_off_k(addr));
+
+ iotable_init(&map, 1);
+ }
+}
+
static void *
__dma_alloc_remap(struct page *page, size_t size, gfp_t gfp, pgprot_t prot)
{
@@ -318,20 +406,172 @@ static void __dma_free_remap(void *cpu_addr, size_t size)
arm_vmregion_free(&consistent_head, c);
}
+static int __dma_update_pte(pte_t *pte, pgtable_t token, unsigned long addr,
+ void *data)
+{
+ struct page *page = virt_to_page(addr);
+ pgprot_t prot = *(pgprot_t *)data;
+
+ set_pte_ext(pte, mk_pte(page, prot), 0);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void __dma_remap(struct page *page, size_t size, pgprot_t prot)
+{
+ unsigned long start = (unsigned long) page_address(page);
+ unsigned end = start + size;
+
+ apply_to_page_range(&init_mm, start, size, __dma_update_pte, &prot);
+ dsb();
+ flush_tlb_kernel_range(start, end);
+}
+
+static void *__alloc_remap_buffer(struct device *dev, size_t size, gfp_t gfp,
+ pgprot_t prot, struct page **ret_page)
+{
+ struct page *page;
+ void *ptr;
+ page = __dma_alloc_buffer(dev, size, gfp);
+ if (!page)
+ return NULL;
+
+ ptr = __dma_alloc_remap(page, size, gfp, prot);
+ if (!ptr) {
+ __dma_free_buffer(page, size);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ *ret_page = page;
+ return ptr;
+}
+
+static void *__alloc_from_pool(struct device *dev, size_t size,
+ struct page **ret_page)
+{
+ struct arm_vmregion *c;
+ size_t align;
+
+ if (!coherent_head.vm_start) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR "%s: coherent pool not initialised!\n",
+ __func__);
+ dump_stack();
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Align the region allocation - allocations from pool are rather
+ * small, so align them to their order in pages, minimum is a page
+ * size. This helps reduce fragmentation of the DMA space.
+ */
+ align = PAGE_SIZE << get_order(size);
+ c = arm_vmregion_alloc(&coherent_head, align, size, 0);
+ if (c) {
+ void *ptr = (void *)c->vm_start;
+ struct page *page = virt_to_page(ptr);
+ *ret_page = page;
+ return ptr;
+ }
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+static int __free_from_pool(void *cpu_addr, size_t size)
+{
+ unsigned long start = (unsigned long)cpu_addr;
+ unsigned long end = start + size;
+ struct arm_vmregion *c;
+
+ if (start < coherent_head.vm_start || end > coherent_head.vm_end)
+ return 0;
+
+ c = arm_vmregion_find_remove(&coherent_head, (unsigned long)start);
+
+ if ((c->vm_end - c->vm_start) != size) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR "%s: freeing wrong coherent size (%ld != %d)\n",
+ __func__, c->vm_end - c->vm_start, size);
+ dump_stack();
+ size = c->vm_end - c->vm_start;
+ }
+
+ arm_vmregion_free(&coherent_head, c);
+ return 1;
+}
+
+static void *__alloc_from_contiguous(struct device *dev, size_t size,
+ pgprot_t prot, struct page **ret_page)
+{
+ unsigned long order = get_order(size);
+ size_t count = size >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+ struct page *page;
+
+ page = dma_alloc_from_contiguous(dev, count, order);
+ if (!page)
+ return NULL;
+
+ __dma_clear_buffer(page, size);
+ __dma_remap(page, size, prot);
+
+ *ret_page = page;
+ return page_address(page);
+}
+
+static void __free_from_contiguous(struct device *dev, struct page *page,
+ size_t size)
+{
+ __dma_remap(page, size, pgprot_kernel);
+ dma_release_from_contiguous(dev, page, size >> PAGE_SHIFT);
+}
+
+#define nommu() 0
+
#else /* !CONFIG_MMU */
-#define __dma_alloc_remap(page, size, gfp, prot) page_address(page)
-#define __dma_free_remap(addr, size) do { } while (0)
+#define nommu() 1
+
+#define __alloc_remap_buffer(dev, size, gfp, prot, ret) NULL
+#define __alloc_from_pool(dev, size, ret_page) NULL
+#define __alloc_from_contiguous(dev, size, prot, ret) NULL
+#define __free_from_pool(cpu_addr, size) 0
+#define __free_from_contiguous(dev, page, size) do { } while (0)
+#define __dma_free_remap(cpu_addr, size) do { } while (0)
#endif /* CONFIG_MMU */
-static void *
-__dma_alloc(struct device *dev, size_t size, dma_addr_t *handle, gfp_t gfp,
- pgprot_t prot)
+static void *__alloc_simple_buffer(struct device *dev, size_t size, gfp_t gfp,
+ struct page **ret_page)
{
struct page *page;
+ page = __dma_alloc_buffer(dev, size, gfp);
+ if (!page)
+ return NULL;
+
+ *ret_page = page;
+ return page_address(page);
+}
+
+
+
+static void *__dma_alloc(struct device *dev, size_t size, dma_addr_t *handle,
+ gfp_t gfp, pgprot_t prot)
+{
+ u64 mask = get_coherent_dma_mask(dev);
+ struct page *page;
void *addr;
+#ifdef CONFIG_DMA_API_DEBUG
+ u64 limit = (mask + 1) & ~mask;
+ if (limit && size >= limit) {
+ dev_warn(dev, "coherent allocation too big (requested %#x mask %#llx)\n",
+ size, mask);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+#endif
+
+ if (!mask)
+ return NULL;
+
+ if (mask < 0xffffffffULL)
+ gfp |= GFP_DMA;
+
/*
* Following is a work-around (a.k.a. hack) to prevent pages
* with __GFP_COMP being passed to split_page() which cannot
@@ -344,19 +584,17 @@ __dma_alloc(struct device *dev, size_t size, dma_addr_t *handle, gfp_t gfp,
*handle = ~0;
size = PAGE_ALIGN(size);
- page = __dma_alloc_buffer(dev, size, gfp);
- if (!page)
- return NULL;
-
- if (!arch_is_coherent())
- addr = __dma_alloc_remap(page, size, gfp, prot);
+ if (arch_is_coherent() || nommu())
+ addr = __alloc_simple_buffer(dev, size, gfp, &page);
+ else if (cpu_architecture() < CPU_ARCH_ARMv6)
+ addr = __alloc_remap_buffer(dev, size, gfp, prot, &page);
+ else if (gfp & GFP_ATOMIC)
+ addr = __alloc_from_pool(dev, size, &page);
else
- addr = page_address(page);
+ addr = __alloc_from_contiguous(dev, size, prot, &page);
if (addr)
*handle = pfn_to_dma(dev, page_to_pfn(page));
- else
- __dma_free_buffer(page, size);
return addr;
}
@@ -365,8 +603,8 @@ __dma_alloc(struct device *dev, size_t size, dma_addr_t *handle, gfp_t gfp,
* Allocate DMA-coherent memory space and return both the kernel remapped
* virtual and bus address for that space.
*/
-void *
-dma_alloc_coherent(struct device *dev, size_t size, dma_addr_t *handle, gfp_t gfp)
+void *dma_alloc_coherent(struct device *dev, size_t size, dma_addr_t *handle,
+ gfp_t gfp)
{
void *memory;
@@ -395,25 +633,11 @@ static int dma_mmap(struct device *dev, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
{
int ret = -ENXIO;
#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
- unsigned long user_size, kern_size;
- struct arm_vmregion *c;
-
- user_size = (vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
-
- c = arm_vmregion_find(&consistent_head, (unsigned long)cpu_addr);
- if (c) {
- unsigned long off = vma->vm_pgoff;
-
- kern_size = (c->vm_end - c->vm_start) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
-
- if (off < kern_size &&
- user_size <= (kern_size - off)) {
- ret = remap_pfn_range(vma, vma->vm_start,
- page_to_pfn(c->vm_pages) + off,
- user_size << PAGE_SHIFT,
- vma->vm_page_prot);
- }
- }
+ unsigned long pfn = dma_to_pfn(dev, dma_addr);
+ ret = remap_pfn_range(vma, vma->vm_start,
+ pfn + vma->vm_pgoff,
+ vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start,
+ vma->vm_page_prot);
#endif /* CONFIG_MMU */
return ret;
@@ -435,23 +659,33 @@ int dma_mmap_writecombine(struct device *dev, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(dma_mmap_writecombine);
+
/*
- * free a page as defined by the above mapping.
- * Must not be called with IRQs disabled.
+ * Free a buffer as defined by the above mapping.
*/
void dma_free_coherent(struct device *dev, size_t size, void *cpu_addr, dma_addr_t handle)
{
- WARN_ON(irqs_disabled());
+ struct page *page = pfn_to_page(dma_to_pfn(dev, handle));
if (dma_release_from_coherent(dev, get_order(size), cpu_addr))
return;
size = PAGE_ALIGN(size);
- if (!arch_is_coherent())
+ if (arch_is_coherent() || nommu()) {
+ __dma_free_buffer(page, size);
+ } else if (cpu_architecture() < CPU_ARCH_ARMv6) {
__dma_free_remap(cpu_addr, size);
-
- __dma_free_buffer(pfn_to_page(dma_to_pfn(dev, handle)), size);
+ __dma_free_buffer(page, size);
+ } else {
+ if (__free_from_pool(cpu_addr, size))
+ return;
+ /*
+ * Non-atomic allocations cannot be freed with IRQs disabled
+ */
+ WARN_ON(irqs_disabled());
+ __free_from_contiguous(dev, page, size);
+ }
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(dma_free_coherent);
diff --git a/arch/arm/mm/init.c b/arch/arm/mm/init.c
index 5dc7d127a40..c2723ab9ca0 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mm/init.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mm/init.c
@@ -20,6 +20,8 @@
#include <linux/highmem.h>
#include <linux/gfp.h>
#include <linux/memblock.h>
+#include <linux/sort.h>
+#include <linux/dma-contiguous.h>
#include <asm/mach-types.h>
#include <asm/memblock.h>
@@ -227,6 +229,17 @@ static void __init arm_adjust_dma_zone(unsigned long *size, unsigned long *hole,
}
#endif
+void __init setup_dma_zone(struct machine_desc *mdesc)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_ZONE_DMA
+ if (mdesc->dma_zone_size) {
+ arm_dma_zone_size = mdesc->dma_zone_size;
+ arm_dma_limit = PHYS_OFFSET + arm_dma_zone_size - 1;
+ } else
+ arm_dma_limit = 0xffffffff;
+#endif
+}
+
static void __init arm_bootmem_free(unsigned long min, unsigned long max_low,
unsigned long max_high)
{
@@ -274,12 +287,9 @@ static void __init arm_bootmem_free(unsigned long min, unsigned long max_low,
* Adjust the sizes according to any special requirements for
* this machine type.
*/
- if (arm_dma_zone_size) {
+ if (arm_dma_zone_size)
arm_adjust_dma_zone(zone_size, zhole_size,
arm_dma_zone_size >> PAGE_SHIFT);
- arm_dma_limit = PHYS_OFFSET + arm_dma_zone_size - 1;
- } else
- arm_dma_limit = 0xffffffff;
#endif
free_area_init_node(0, zone_size, min, zhole_size);
@@ -365,8 +375,14 @@ void __init arm_memblock_init(struct meminfo *mi, struct machine_desc *mdesc)
if (mdesc->reserve)
mdesc->reserve();
+ /* reserve memory for DMA contigouos allocations,
+ must come from DMA area inside low memory */
+ dma_contiguous_reserve(arm_dma_limit < arm_lowmem_limit ?
+ arm_dma_limit : arm_lowmem_limit);
+
arm_memblock_steal_permitted = false;
memblock_allow_resize();
+
memblock_dump_all();
}
diff --git a/arch/arm/mm/mm.h b/arch/arm/mm/mm.h
index 70f6d3ea483..398c4380586 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mm/mm.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mm/mm.h
@@ -43,5 +43,8 @@ extern u32 arm_dma_limit;
#define arm_dma_limit ((u32)~0)
#endif
+extern phys_addr_t arm_lowmem_limit;
+
void __init bootmem_init(void);
void arm_mm_memblock_reserve(void);
+void dma_contiguous_remap(void);
diff --git a/arch/arm/mm/mmu.c b/arch/arm/mm/mmu.c
index 94c5a0c94f5..b9fbec246e0 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mm/mmu.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mm/mmu.c
@@ -286,6 +286,11 @@ static struct mem_type mem_types[] = {
PMD_SECT_UNCACHED | PMD_SECT_XN,
.domain = DOMAIN_KERNEL,
},
+ [MT_MEMORY_DMA_READY] = {
+ .prot_pte = L_PTE_PRESENT | L_PTE_YOUNG | L_PTE_DIRTY,
+ .prot_l1 = PMD_TYPE_TABLE,
+ .domain = DOMAIN_KERNEL,
+ },
};
const struct mem_type *get_mem_type(unsigned int type)
@@ -427,6 +432,7 @@ static void __init build_mem_type_table(void)
if (arch_is_coherent() && cpu_is_xsc3()) {
mem_types[MT_MEMORY].prot_sect |= PMD_SECT_S;
mem_types[MT_MEMORY].prot_pte |= L_PTE_SHARED;
+ mem_types[MT_MEMORY_DMA_READY].prot_pte |= L_PTE_SHARED;
mem_types[MT_MEMORY_NONCACHED].prot_sect |= PMD_SECT_S;
mem_types[MT_MEMORY_NONCACHED].prot_pte |= L_PTE_SHARED;
}
@@ -458,6 +464,7 @@ static void __init build_mem_type_table(void)
mem_types[MT_DEVICE_CACHED].prot_pte |= L_PTE_SHARED;
mem_types[MT_MEMORY].prot_sect |= PMD_SECT_S;
mem_types[MT_MEMORY].prot_pte |= L_PTE_SHARED;
+ mem_types[MT_MEMORY_DMA_READY].prot_pte |= L_PTE_SHARED;
mem_types[MT_MEMORY_NONCACHED].prot_sect |= PMD_SECT_S;
mem_types[MT_MEMORY_NONCACHED].prot_pte |= L_PTE_SHARED;
}
@@ -509,6 +516,7 @@ static void __init build_mem_type_table(void)
mem_types[MT_HIGH_VECTORS].prot_l1 |= ecc_mask;
mem_types[MT_MEMORY].prot_sect |= ecc_mask | cp->pmd;
mem_types[MT_MEMORY].prot_pte |= kern_pgprot;
+ mem_types[MT_MEMORY_DMA_READY].prot_pte |= kern_pgprot;
mem_types[MT_MEMORY_NONCACHED].prot_sect |= ecc_mask;
mem_types[MT_ROM].prot_sect |= cp->pmd;
@@ -593,7 +601,7 @@ static void __init alloc_init_section(pud_t *pud, unsigned long addr,
* L1 entries, whereas PGDs refer to a group of L1 entries making
* up one logical pointer to an L2 table.
*/
- if (((addr | end | phys) & ~SECTION_MASK) == 0) {
+ if (type->prot_sect && ((addr | end | phys) & ~SECTION_MASK) == 0) {
pmd_t *p = pmd;
#ifndef CONFIG_ARM_LPAE
@@ -811,7 +819,7 @@ static int __init early_vmalloc(char *arg)
}
early_param("vmalloc", early_vmalloc);
-static phys_addr_t lowmem_limit __initdata = 0;
+phys_addr_t arm_lowmem_limit __initdata = 0;
void __init sanity_check_meminfo(void)
{
@@ -894,8 +902,8 @@ void __init sanity_check_meminfo(void)
bank->size = newsize;
}
#endif
- if (!bank->highmem && bank->start + bank->size > lowmem_limit)
- lowmem_limit = bank->start + bank->size;
+ if (!bank->highmem && bank->start + bank->size > arm_lowmem_limit)
+ arm_lowmem_limit = bank->start + bank->size;
j++;
}
@@ -920,8 +928,8 @@ void __init sanity_check_meminfo(void)
}
#endif
meminfo.nr_banks = j;
- high_memory = __va(lowmem_limit - 1) + 1;
- memblock_set_current_limit(lowmem_limit);
+ high_memory = __va(arm_lowmem_limit - 1) + 1;
+ memblock_set_current_limit(arm_lowmem_limit);
}
static inline void prepare_page_table(void)
@@ -946,8 +954,8 @@ static inline void prepare_page_table(void)
* Find the end of the first block of lowmem.
*/
end = memblock.memory.regions[0].base + memblock.memory.regions[0].size;
- if (end >= lowmem_limit)
- end = lowmem_limit;
+ if (end >= arm_lowmem_limit)
+ end = arm_lowmem_limit;
/*
* Clear out all the kernel space mappings, except for the first
@@ -1087,8 +1095,8 @@ static void __init map_lowmem(void)
phys_addr_t end = start + reg->size;
struct map_desc map;
- if (end > lowmem_limit)
- end = lowmem_limit;
+ if (end > arm_lowmem_limit)
+ end = arm_lowmem_limit;
if (start >= end)
break;
@@ -1109,11 +1117,12 @@ void __init paging_init(struct machine_desc *mdesc)
{
void *zero_page;
- memblock_set_current_limit(lowmem_limit);
+ memblock_set_current_limit(arm_lowmem_limit);
build_mem_type_table();
prepare_page_table();
map_lowmem();
+ dma_contiguous_remap();
devicemaps_init(mdesc);
kmap_init();
diff --git a/arch/arm/plat-s5p/dev-mfc.c b/arch/arm/plat-s5p/dev-mfc.c
index a30d36b7f61..fcb84008d36 100644
--- a/arch/arm/plat-s5p/dev-mfc.c
+++ b/arch/arm/plat-s5p/dev-mfc.c
@@ -14,6 +14,7 @@
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/platform_device.h>
#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
+#include <linux/dma-contiguous.h>
#include <linux/memblock.h>
#include <linux/ioport.h>
@@ -22,52 +23,14 @@
#include <plat/irqs.h>
#include <plat/mfc.h>
-struct s5p_mfc_reserved_mem {
- phys_addr_t base;
- unsigned long size;
- struct device *dev;
-};
-
-static struct s5p_mfc_reserved_mem s5p_mfc_mem[2] __initdata;
-
void __init s5p_mfc_reserve_mem(phys_addr_t rbase, unsigned int rsize,
phys_addr_t lbase, unsigned int lsize)
{
- int i;
-
- s5p_mfc_mem[0].dev = &s5p_device_mfc_r.dev;
- s5p_mfc_mem[0].base = rbase;
- s5p_mfc_mem[0].size = rsize;
-
- s5p_mfc_mem[1].dev = &s5p_device_mfc_l.dev;
- s5p_mfc_mem[1].base = lbase;
- s5p_mfc_mem[1].size = lsize;
-
- for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(s5p_mfc_mem); i++) {
- struct s5p_mfc_reserved_mem *area = &s5p_mfc_mem[i];
- if (memblock_remove(area->base, area->size)) {
- printk(KERN_ERR "Failed to reserve memory for MFC device (%ld bytes at 0x%08lx)\n",
- area->size, (unsigned long) area->base);
- area->base = 0;
- }
- }
-}
-
-static int __init s5p_mfc_memory_init(void)
-{
- int i;
-
- for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(s5p_mfc_mem); i++) {
- struct s5p_mfc_reserved_mem *area = &s5p_mfc_mem[i];
- if (!area->base)
- continue;
+ if (dma_declare_contiguous(&s5p_device_mfc_r.dev, rsize, rbase, 0))
+ printk(KERN_ERR "Failed to reserve memory for MFC device (%u bytes at 0x%08lx)\n",
+ rsize, (unsigned long) rbase);
- if (dma_declare_coherent_memory(area->dev, area->base,
- area->base, area->size,
- DMA_MEMORY_MAP | DMA_MEMORY_EXCLUSIVE) == 0)
- printk(KERN_ERR "Failed to declare coherent memory for MFC device (%ld bytes at 0x%08lx)\n",
- area->size, (unsigned long) area->base);
- }
- return 0;
+ if (dma_declare_contiguous(&s5p_device_mfc_l.dev, lsize, lbase, 0))
+ printk(KERN_ERR "Failed to reserve memory for MFC device (%u bytes at 0x%08lx)\n",
+ rsize, (unsigned long) rbase);
}
-device_initcall(s5p_mfc_memory_init);
diff --git a/arch/x86/Kconfig b/arch/x86/Kconfig
index 5bed94e189f..de6e06935ae 100644
--- a/arch/x86/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/x86/Kconfig
@@ -31,6 +31,7 @@ config X86
select ARCH_WANT_OPTIONAL_GPIOLIB
select ARCH_WANT_FRAME_POINTERS
select HAVE_DMA_ATTRS
+ select HAVE_DMA_CONTIGUOUS if !SWIOTLB
select HAVE_KRETPROBES
select HAVE_OPTPROBES
select HAVE_FTRACE_MCOUNT_RECORD
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/dma-contiguous.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/dma-contiguous.h
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..8fb117d6f6d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/dma-contiguous.h
@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+#ifndef ASMX86_DMA_CONTIGUOUS_H
+#define ASMX86_DMA_CONTIGUOUS_H
+
+#ifdef __KERNEL__
+
+#include <linux/device.h>
+#include <linux/dma-contiguous.h>
+#include <asm-generic/dma-contiguous.h>
+
+static inline void dma_contiguous_early_fixup(phys_addr_t base, unsigned long size) { }
+
+#endif
+#endif
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/dma-mapping.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/dma-mapping.h
index ed3065fd631..90ac6f025c4 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/dma-mapping.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/dma-mapping.h
@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@
#include <asm/io.h>
#include <asm/swiotlb.h>
#include <asm-generic/dma-coherent.h>
+#include <linux/dma-contiguous.h>
#ifdef CONFIG_ISA
# define ISA_DMA_BIT_MASK DMA_BIT_MASK(24)
@@ -61,6 +62,9 @@ extern int dma_set_mask(struct device *dev, u64 mask);
extern void *dma_generic_alloc_coherent(struct device *dev, size_t size,
dma_addr_t *dma_addr, gfp_t flag);
+extern void dma_generic_free_coherent(struct device *dev, size_t size,
+ void *vaddr, dma_addr_t dma_addr);
+
static inline bool dma_capable(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t addr, size_t size)
{
if (!dev->dma_mask)
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/pci-dma.c b/arch/x86/kernel/pci-dma.c
index 1c4d769e21e..d3c372391ec 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/pci-dma.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/pci-dma.c
@@ -99,14 +99,18 @@ void *dma_generic_alloc_coherent(struct device *dev, size_t size,
dma_addr_t *dma_addr, gfp_t flag)
{
unsigned long dma_mask;
- struct page *page;
+ struct page *page = NULL;
+ unsigned int count = PAGE_ALIGN(size) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
dma_addr_t addr;
dma_mask = dma_alloc_coherent_mask(dev, flag);
flag |= __GFP_ZERO;
again:
- page = alloc_pages_node(dev_to_node(dev), flag, get_order(size));
+ if (!(flag & GFP_ATOMIC))
+ page = dma_alloc_from_contiguous(dev, count, get_order(size));
+ if (!page)
+ page = alloc_pages_node(dev_to_node(dev), flag, get_order(size));
if (!page)
return NULL;
@@ -126,6 +130,16 @@ again:
return page_address(page);
}
+void dma_generic_free_coherent(struct device *dev, size_t size, void *vaddr,
+ dma_addr_t dma_addr)
+{
+ unsigned int count = PAGE_ALIGN(size) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+ struct page *page = virt_to_page(vaddr);
+
+ if (!dma_release_from_contiguous(dev, page, count))
+ free_pages((unsigned long)vaddr, get_order(size));
+}
+
/*
* See <Documentation/x86/x86_64/boot-options.txt> for the iommu kernel
* parameter documentation.
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/pci-nommu.c b/arch/x86/kernel/pci-nommu.c
index 3af4af810c0..656566f8ca2 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/pci-nommu.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/pci-nommu.c
@@ -74,12 +74,6 @@ static int nommu_map_sg(struct device *hwdev, struct scatterlist *sg,
return nents;
}
-static void nommu_free_coherent(struct device *dev, size_t size, void *vaddr,
- dma_addr_t dma_addr)
-{
- free_pages((unsigned long)vaddr, get_order(size));
-}
-
static void nommu_sync_single_for_device(struct device *dev,
dma_addr_t addr, size_t size,
enum dma_data_direction dir)
@@ -97,7 +91,7 @@ static void nommu_sync_sg_for_device(struct device *dev,
struct dma_map_ops nommu_dma_ops = {
.alloc_coherent = dma_generic_alloc_coherent,
- .free_coherent = nommu_free_coherent,
+ .free_coherent = dma_generic_free_coherent,
.map_sg = nommu_map_sg,
.map_page = nommu_map_page,
.sync_single_for_device = nommu_sync_single_for_device,
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/setup.c b/arch/x86/kernel/setup.c
index d7d5099fe87..be6795fc368 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/setup.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/setup.c
@@ -50,6 +50,7 @@
#include <asm/pci-direct.h>
#include <linux/init_ohci1394_dma.h>
#include <linux/kvm_para.h>
+#include <linux/dma-contiguous.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
@@ -938,6 +939,7 @@ void __init setup_arch(char **cmdline_p)
}
#endif
memblock.current_limit = get_max_mapped();
+ dma_contiguous_reserve(0);
/*
* NOTE: On x86-32, only from this point on, fixmaps are ready for use.
diff --git a/drivers/base/Kconfig b/drivers/base/Kconfig
index 7be9f79018e..f56cb208418 100644
--- a/drivers/base/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/base/Kconfig
@@ -189,4 +189,93 @@ config DMA_SHARED_BUFFER
APIs extension; the file's descriptor can then be passed on to other
driver.
+config CMA
+ bool "Contiguous Memory Allocator (EXPERIMENTAL)"
+ depends on HAVE_DMA_CONTIGUOUS && HAVE_MEMBLOCK && EXPERIMENTAL
+ select MIGRATION
+ help
+ This enables the Contiguous Memory Allocator which allows drivers
+ to allocate big physically-contiguous blocks of memory for use with
+ hardware components that do not support I/O map nor scatter-gather.
+
+ For more information see <include/linux/dma-contiguous.h>.
+ If unsure, say "n".
+
+if CMA
+
+config CMA_DEBUG
+ bool "CMA debug messages (DEVELOPMENT)"
+ depends on DEBUG_KERNEL
+ help
+ Turns on debug messages in CMA. This produces KERN_DEBUG
+ messages for every CMA call as well as various messages while
+ processing calls such as dma_alloc_from_contiguous().
+ This option does not affect warning and error messages.
+
+comment "Default contiguous memory area size:"
+
+config CMA_SIZE_MBYTES
+ int "Size in Mega Bytes"
+ depends on !CMA_SIZE_SEL_PERCENTAGE
+ default 16
+ help
+ Defines the size (in MiB) of the default memory area for Contiguous
+ Memory Allocator.
+
+config CMA_SIZE_PERCENTAGE
+ int "Percentage of total memory"
+ depends on !CMA_SIZE_SEL_MBYTES
+ default 10
+ help
+ Defines the size of the default memory area for Contiguous Memory
+ Allocator as a percentage of the total memory in the system.
+
+choice
+ prompt "Selected region size"
+ default CMA_SIZE_SEL_ABSOLUTE
+
+config CMA_SIZE_SEL_MBYTES
+ bool "Use mega bytes value only"
+
+config CMA_SIZE_SEL_PERCENTAGE
+ bool "Use percentage value only"
+
+config CMA_SIZE_SEL_MIN
+ bool "Use lower value (minimum)"
+
+config CMA_SIZE_SEL_MAX
+ bool "Use higher value (maximum)"
+
+endchoice
+
+config CMA_ALIGNMENT
+ int "Maximum PAGE_SIZE order of alignment for contiguous buffers"
+ range 4 9
+ default 8
+ help
+ DMA mapping framework by default aligns all buffers to the smallest
+ PAGE_SIZE order which is greater than or equal to the requested buffer
+ size. This works well for buffers up to a few hundreds kilobytes, but
+ for larger buffers it just a memory waste. With this parameter you can
+ specify the maximum PAGE_SIZE order for contiguous buffers. Larger
+ buffers will be aligned only to this specified order. The order is
+ expressed as a power of two multiplied by the PAGE_SIZE.
+
+ For example, if your system defaults to 4KiB pages, the order value
+ of 8 means that the buffers will be aligned up to 1MiB only.
+
+ If unsure, leave the default value "8".
+
+config CMA_AREAS
+ int "Maximum count of the CMA device-private areas"
+ default 7
+ help
+ CMA allows to create CMA areas for particular devices. This parameter
+ sets the maximum number of such device private CMA areas in the
+ system.
+
+ If unsure, leave the default value "7".
+
+endif
+
endmenu
diff --git a/drivers/base/Makefile b/drivers/base/Makefile
index 610f9997a40..ffd9dae1d41 100644
--- a/drivers/base/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/base/Makefile
@@ -6,6 +6,7 @@ obj-y := core.o bus.o dd.o syscore.o \
attribute_container.o transport_class.o \
topology.o
obj-$(CONFIG_DEVTMPFS) += devtmpfs.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_CMA) += dma-contiguous.o
obj-y += power/
obj-$(CONFIG_HAS_DMA) += dma-mapping.o
obj-$(CONFIG_HAVE_GENERIC_DMA_COHERENT) += dma-coherent.o
diff --git a/drivers/base/dma-contiguous.c b/drivers/base/dma-contiguous.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..40c63417d6e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/base/dma-contiguous.c
@@ -0,0 +1,404 @@
+/*
+ * Contiguous Memory Allocator for DMA mapping framework
+ * Copyright (c) 2010-2011 by Samsung Electronics.
+ * Written by:
+ * Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
+ * Michal Nazarewicz <mina86@mina86.com>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
+ * License or (at your optional) any later version of the license.
+ */
+
+#define pr_fmt(fmt) "cma: " fmt
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_CMA_DEBUG
+#ifndef DEBUG
+# define DEBUG
+#endif
+#endif
+
+#include <asm/page.h>
+#include <asm/dma-contiguous.h>
+
+#include <linux/memblock.h>
+#include <linux/err.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/mutex.h>
+#include <linux/page-isolation.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/swap.h>
+#include <linux/mm_types.h>
+#include <linux/dma-contiguous.h>
+
+#ifndef SZ_1M
+#define SZ_1M (1 << 20)
+#endif
+
+struct cma {
+ unsigned long base_pfn;
+ unsigned long count;
+ unsigned long *bitmap;
+};
+
+struct cma *dma_contiguous_default_area;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_CMA_SIZE_MBYTES
+#define CMA_SIZE_MBYTES CONFIG_CMA_SIZE_MBYTES
+#else
+#define CMA_SIZE_MBYTES 0
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_CMA_SIZE_PERCENTAGE
+#define CMA_SIZE_PERCENTAGE CONFIG_CMA_SIZE_PERCENTAGE
+#else
+#define CMA_SIZE_PERCENTAGE 0
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Default global CMA area size can be defined in kernel's .config.
+ * This is usefull mainly for distro maintainers to create a kernel
+ * that works correctly for most supported systems.
+ * The size can be set in bytes or as a percentage of the total memory
+ * in the system.
+ *
+ * Users, who want to set the size of global CMA area for their system
+ * should use cma= kernel parameter.
+ */
+static unsigned long size_bytes = CMA_SIZE_MBYTES * SZ_1M;
+static unsigned long size_percent = CMA_SIZE_PERCENTAGE;
+static long size_cmdline = -1;
+
+static int __init early_cma(char *p)
+{
+ pr_debug("%s(%s)\n", __func__, p);
+ size_cmdline = memparse(p, &p);
+ return 0;
+}
+early_param("cma", early_cma);
+
+static unsigned long __init cma_early_get_total_pages(void)
+{
+ struct memblock_region *reg;
+ unsigned long total_pages = 0;
+
+ /*
+ * We cannot use memblock_phys_mem_size() here, because
+ * memblock_analyze() has not been called yet.
+ */
+ for_each_memblock(memory, reg)
+ total_pages += memblock_region_memory_end_pfn(reg) -
+ memblock_region_memory_base_pfn(reg);
+ return total_pages;
+}
+
+/**
+ * dma_contiguous_reserve() - reserve area for contiguous memory handling
+ * @limit: End address of the reserved memory (optional, 0 for any).
+ *
+ * This funtion reserves memory from early allocator. It should be
+ * called by arch specific code once the early allocator (memblock or bootmem)
+ * has been activated and all other subsystems have already allocated/reserved
+ * memory.
+ */
+void __init dma_contiguous_reserve(phys_addr_t limit)
+{
+ unsigned long selected_size = 0;
+ unsigned long total_pages;
+
+ pr_debug("%s(limit %08lx)\n", __func__, (unsigned long)limit);
+
+ total_pages = cma_early_get_total_pages();
+ size_percent *= (total_pages << PAGE_SHIFT) / 100;
+
+ pr_debug("%s: total available: %ld MiB, size absolute: %ld MiB, size percentage: %ld MiB\n",
+ __func__, (total_pages << PAGE_SHIFT) / SZ_1M,
+ size_bytes / SZ_1M, size_percent / SZ_1M);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_CMA_SIZE_SEL_MBYTES
+ selected_size = size_bytes;
+#elif defined(CONFIG_CMA_SIZE_SEL_PERCENTAGE)
+ selected_size = size_percent;
+#elif defined(CONFIG_CMA_SIZE_SEL_MIN)
+ selected_size = min(size_bytes, size_percent);
+#elif defined(CONFIG_CMA_SIZE_SEL_MAX)
+ selected_size = max(size_bytes, size_percent);
+#endif
+
+ if (size_cmdline != -1)
+ selected_size = size_cmdline;
+
+ if (!selected_size)
+ return;
+
+ pr_debug("%s: reserving %ld MiB for global area\n", __func__,
+ selected_size / SZ_1M);
+
+ dma_declare_contiguous(NULL, selected_size, 0, limit);
+};
+
+static DEFINE_MUTEX(cma_mutex);
+
+static int cma_activate_area(unsigned long base_pfn, unsigned long count)
+{
+ unsigned long pfn = base_pfn;
+ unsigned i = count >> pageblock_order;
+ struct zone *zone;
+
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(!pfn_valid(pfn));
+ zone = page_zone(pfn_to_page(pfn));
+
+ do {
+ unsigned j;
+ base_pfn = pfn;
+ for (j = pageblock_nr_pages; j; --j, pfn++) {
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(!pfn_valid(pfn));
+ if (page_zone(pfn_to_page(pfn)) != zone)
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ init_cma_reserved_pageblock(pfn_to_page(base_pfn));
+ } while (--i);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static struct cma *cma_create_area(unsigned long base_pfn,
+ unsigned long count)
+{
+ int bitmap_size = BITS_TO_LONGS(count) * sizeof(long);
+ struct cma *cma;
+ int ret = -ENOMEM;
+
+ pr_debug("%s(base %08lx, count %lx)\n", __func__, base_pfn, count);
+
+ cma = kmalloc(sizeof *cma, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!cma)
+ return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
+
+ cma->base_pfn = base_pfn;
+ cma->count = count;
+ cma->bitmap = kzalloc(bitmap_size, GFP_KERNEL);
+
+ if (!cma->bitmap)
+ goto no_mem;
+
+ ret = cma_activate_area(base_pfn, count);
+ if (ret)
+ goto error;
+
+ pr_debug("%s: returned %p\n", __func__, (void *)cma);
+ return cma;
+
+error:
+ kfree(cma->bitmap);
+no_mem:
+ kfree(cma);
+ return ERR_PTR(ret);
+}
+
+static struct cma_reserved {
+ phys_addr_t start;
+ unsigned long size;
+ struct device *dev;
+} cma_reserved[MAX_CMA_AREAS] __initdata;
+static unsigned cma_reserved_count __initdata;
+
+static int __init cma_init_reserved_areas(void)
+{
+ struct cma_reserved *r = cma_reserved;
+ unsigned i = cma_reserved_count;
+
+ pr_debug("%s()\n", __func__);
+
+ for (; i; --i, ++r) {
+ struct cma *cma;
+ cma = cma_create_area(PFN_DOWN(r->start),
+ r->size >> PAGE_SHIFT);
+ if (!IS_ERR(cma))
+ dev_set_cma_area(r->dev, cma);
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+core_initcall(cma_init_reserved_areas);
+
+/**
+ * dma_declare_contiguous() - reserve area for contiguous memory handling
+ * for particular device
+ * @dev: Pointer to device structure.
+ * @size: Size of the reserved memory.
+ * @start: Start address of the reserved memory (optional, 0 for any).
+ * @limit: End address of the reserved memory (optional, 0 for any).
+ *
+ * This funtion reserves memory for specified device. It should be
+ * called by board specific code when early allocator (memblock or bootmem)
+ * is still activate.
+ */
+int __init dma_declare_contiguous(struct device *dev, unsigned long size,
+ phys_addr_t base, phys_addr_t limit)
+{
+ struct cma_reserved *r = &cma_reserved[cma_reserved_count];
+ unsigned long alignment;
+
+ pr_debug("%s(size %lx, base %08lx, limit %08lx)\n", __func__,
+ (unsigned long)size, (unsigned long)base,
+ (unsigned long)limit);
+
+ /* Sanity checks */
+ if (cma_reserved_count == ARRAY_SIZE(cma_reserved)) {
+ pr_err("Not enough slots for CMA reserved regions!\n");
+ return -ENOSPC;
+ }
+
+ if (!size)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ /* Sanitise input arguments */
+ alignment = PAGE_SIZE << max(MAX_ORDER, pageblock_order);
+ base = ALIGN(base, alignment);
+ size = ALIGN(size, alignment);
+ limit = ALIGN(limit, alignment);
+
+ /* Reserve memory */
+ if (base) {
+ if (memblock_is_region_reserved(base, size) ||
+ memblock_reserve(base, size) < 0) {
+ base = -EBUSY;
+ goto err;
+ }
+ } else {
+ /*
+ * Use __memblock_alloc_base() since
+ * memblock_alloc_base() panic()s.
+ */
+ phys_addr_t addr = __memblock_alloc_base(size, alignment, limit);
+ if (!addr) {
+ base = -ENOMEM;
+ goto err;
+ } else if (addr + size > ~(unsigned long)0) {
+ memblock_free(addr, size);
+ base = -EINVAL;
+ goto err;
+ } else {
+ base = addr;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Each reserved area must be initialised later, when more kernel
+ * subsystems (like slab allocator) are available.
+ */
+ r->start = base;
+ r->size = size;
+ r->dev = dev;
+ cma_reserved_count++;
+ pr_info("CMA: reserved %ld MiB at %08lx\n", size / SZ_1M,
+ (unsigned long)base);
+
+ /*
+ * Architecture specific contiguous memory fixup.
+ */
+ dma_contiguous_early_fixup(base, size);
+ return 0;
+err:
+ pr_err("CMA: failed to reserve %ld MiB\n", size / SZ_1M);
+ return base;
+}
+
+/**
+ * dma_alloc_from_contiguous() - allocate pages from contiguous area
+ * @dev: Pointer to device for which the allocation is performed.
+ * @count: Requested number of pages.
+ * @align: Requested alignment of pages (in PAGE_SIZE order).
+ *
+ * This funtion allocates memory buffer for specified device. It uses
+ * device specific contiguous memory area if available or the default
+ * global one. Requires architecture specific get_dev_cma_area() helper
+ * function.
+ */
+struct page *dma_alloc_from_contiguous(struct device *dev, int count,
+ unsigned int align)
+{
+ struct cma *cma = dev_get_cma_area(dev);
+ unsigned long pfn, pageno, start = 0;
+ unsigned long mask = (1 << align) - 1;
+ int ret;
+
+ if (!cma || !cma->count)
+ return NULL;
+
+ if (align > CONFIG_CMA_ALIGNMENT)
+ align = CONFIG_CMA_ALIGNMENT;
+
+ pr_debug("%s(cma %p, count %d, align %d)\n", __func__, (void *)cma,
+ count, align);
+
+ if (!count)
+ return NULL;
+
+ mutex_lock(&cma_mutex);
+
+ for (;;) {
+ pageno = bitmap_find_next_zero_area(cma->bitmap, cma->count,
+ start, count, mask);
+ if (pageno >= cma->count) {
+ ret = -ENOMEM;
+ goto error;
+ }
+
+ pfn = cma->base_pfn + pageno;
+ ret = alloc_contig_range(pfn, pfn + count, MIGRATE_CMA);
+ if (ret == 0) {
+ bitmap_set(cma->bitmap, pageno, count);
+ break;
+ } else if (ret != -EBUSY) {
+ goto error;
+ }
+ pr_debug("%s(): memory range at %p is busy, retrying\n",
+ __func__, pfn_to_page(pfn));
+ /* try again with a bit different memory target */
+ start = pageno + mask + 1;
+ }
+
+ mutex_unlock(&cma_mutex);
+
+ pr_debug("%s(): returned %p\n", __func__, pfn_to_page(pfn));
+ return pfn_to_page(pfn);
+error:
+ mutex_unlock(&cma_mutex);
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+/**
+ * dma_release_from_contiguous() - release allocated pages
+ * @dev: Pointer to device for which the pages were allocated.
+ * @pages: Allocated pages.
+ * @count: Number of allocated pages.
+ *
+ * This funtion releases memory allocated by dma_alloc_from_contiguous().
+ * It return 0 when provided pages doen't belongs to contiguous area and
+ * 1 on success.
+ */
+int dma_release_from_contiguous(struct device *dev, struct page *pages,
+ int count)
+{
+ struct cma *cma = dev_get_cma_area(dev);
+ unsigned long pfn;
+
+ if (!cma || !pages)
+ return 0;
+
+ pr_debug("%s(page %p)\n", __func__, (void *)pages);
+
+ pfn = page_to_pfn(pages);
+
+ if (pfn < cma->base_pfn || pfn >= cma->base_pfn + cma->count)
+ return 0;
+
+ mutex_lock(&cma_mutex);
+
+ bitmap_clear(cma->bitmap, pfn - cma->base_pfn, count);
+ free_contig_range(pfn, count);
+
+ mutex_unlock(&cma_mutex);
+ return 1;
+}
diff --git a/include/asm-generic/dma-contiguous.h b/include/asm-generic/dma-contiguous.h
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..bf2bcccffbf
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/asm-generic/dma-contiguous.h
@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
+#ifndef ASM_DMA_CONTIGUOUS_H
+#define ASM_DMA_CONTIGUOUS_H
+
+#ifdef __KERNEL__
+
+#include <linux/device.h>
+#include <linux/dma-contiguous.h>
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_CMA
+
+static inline struct cma *dev_get_cma_area(struct device *dev)
+{
+ if (dev && dev->cma_area)
+ return dev->cma_area;
+ return dma_contiguous_default_area;
+}
+
+static inline void dev_set_cma_area(struct device *dev, struct cma *cma)
+{
+ if (dev)
+ dev->cma_area = cma;
+ dma_contiguous_default_area = cma;
+}
+
+#endif
+#endif
+#endif
diff --git a/include/linux/device.h b/include/linux/device.h
index b63fb393aa5..9559c183cb1 100644
--- a/include/linux/device.h
+++ b/include/linux/device.h
@@ -667,6 +667,10 @@ struct device {
struct dma_coherent_mem *dma_mem; /* internal for coherent mem
override */
+#ifdef CONFIG_CMA
+ struct cma *cma_area; /* contiguous memory area for dma
+ allocations */
+#endif
/* arch specific additions */
struct dev_archdata archdata;
diff --git a/include/linux/dma-contiguous.h b/include/linux/dma-contiguous.h
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..ffb4b40d728
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/linux/dma-contiguous.h
@@ -0,0 +1,110 @@
+#ifndef __LINUX_CMA_H
+#define __LINUX_CMA_H
+
+/*
+ * Contiguous Memory Allocator for DMA mapping framework
+ * Copyright (c) 2010-2011 by Samsung Electronics.
+ * Written by:
+ * Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
+ * Michal Nazarewicz <mina86@mina86.com>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
+ * License or (at your optional) any later version of the license.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * Contiguous Memory Allocator
+ *
+ * The Contiguous Memory Allocator (CMA) makes it possible to
+ * allocate big contiguous chunks of memory after the system has
+ * booted.
+ *
+ * Why is it needed?
+ *
+ * Various devices on embedded systems have no scatter-getter and/or
+ * IO map support and require contiguous blocks of memory to
+ * operate. They include devices such as cameras, hardware video
+ * coders, etc.
+ *
+ * Such devices often require big memory buffers (a full HD frame
+ * is, for instance, more then 2 mega pixels large, i.e. more than 6
+ * MB of memory), which makes mechanisms such as kmalloc() or
+ * alloc_page() ineffective.
+ *
+ * At the same time, a solution where a big memory region is
+ * reserved for a device is suboptimal since often more memory is
+ * reserved then strictly required and, moreover, the memory is
+ * inaccessible to page system even if device drivers don't use it.
+ *
+ * CMA tries to solve this issue by operating on memory regions
+ * where only movable pages can be allocated from. This way, kernel
+ * can use the memory for pagecache and when device driver requests
+ * it, allocated pages can be migrated.
+ *
+ * Driver usage
+ *
+ * CMA should not be used by the device drivers directly. It is
+ * only a helper framework for dma-mapping subsystem.
+ *
+ * For more information, see kernel-docs in drivers/base/dma-contiguous.c
+ */
+
+#ifdef __KERNEL__
+
+struct cma;
+struct page;
+struct device;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_CMA
+
+/*
+ * There is always at least global CMA area and a few optional device
+ * private areas configured in kernel .config.
+ */
+#define MAX_CMA_AREAS (1 + CONFIG_CMA_AREAS)
+
+extern struct cma *dma_contiguous_default_area;
+
+void dma_contiguous_reserve(phys_addr_t addr_limit);
+int dma_declare_contiguous(struct device *dev, unsigned long size,
+ phys_addr_t base, phys_addr_t limit);
+
+struct page *dma_alloc_from_contiguous(struct device *dev, int count,
+ unsigned int order);
+int dma_release_from_contiguous(struct device *dev, struct page *pages,
+ int count);
+
+#else
+
+#define MAX_CMA_AREAS (0)
+
+static inline void dma_contiguous_reserve(phys_addr_t limit) { }
+
+static inline
+int dma_declare_contiguous(struct device *dev, unsigned long size,
+ phys_addr_t base, phys_addr_t limit)
+{
+ return -ENOSYS;
+}
+
+static inline
+struct page *dma_alloc_from_contiguous(struct device *dev, int count,
+ unsigned int order)
+{
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+static inline
+int dma_release_from_contiguous(struct device *dev, struct page *pages,
+ int count)
+{
+ return 0;
+}
+
+#endif
+
+#endif
+
+#endif
diff --git a/include/linux/mm.h b/include/linux/mm.h
index 17b27cd269c..5cb0312c89f 100644
--- a/include/linux/mm.h
+++ b/include/linux/mm.h
@@ -450,7 +450,7 @@ void put_page(struct page *page);
void put_pages_list(struct list_head *pages);
void split_page(struct page *page, unsigned int order);
-int split_free_page(struct page *page);
+int split_free_page(struct page *page, int force_reclaim);
/*
* Compound pages have a destructor function. Provide a
diff --git a/include/linux/mmzone.h b/include/linux/mmzone.h
index 650ba2fb330..ba83aff8ae8 100644
--- a/include/linux/mmzone.h
+++ b/include/linux/mmzone.h
@@ -35,13 +35,35 @@
*/
#define PAGE_ALLOC_COSTLY_ORDER 3
-#define MIGRATE_UNMOVABLE 0
-#define MIGRATE_RECLAIMABLE 1
-#define MIGRATE_MOVABLE 2
-#define MIGRATE_PCPTYPES 3 /* the number of types on the pcp lists */
-#define MIGRATE_RESERVE 3
-#define MIGRATE_ISOLATE 4 /* can't allocate from here */
-#define MIGRATE_TYPES 5
+enum {
+ MIGRATE_UNMOVABLE,
+ MIGRATE_RECLAIMABLE,
+ MIGRATE_MOVABLE,
+ MIGRATE_PCPTYPES, /* the number of types on the pcp lists */
+ MIGRATE_RESERVE = MIGRATE_PCPTYPES,
+ /*
+ * MIGRATE_CMA migration type is designed to mimic the way
+ * ZONE_MOVABLE works. Only movable pages can be allocated
+ * from MIGRATE_CMA pageblocks and page allocator never
+ * implicitly change migration type of MIGRATE_CMA pageblock.
+ *
+ * The way to use it is to change migratetype of a range of
+ * pageblocks to MIGRATE_CMA which can be done by
+ * __free_pageblock_cma() function. What is important though
+ * is that a range of pageblocks must be aligned to
+ * MAX_ORDER_NR_PAGES should biggest page be bigger then
+ * a single pageblock.
+ */
+ MIGRATE_CMA,
+ MIGRATE_ISOLATE, /* can't allocate from here */
+ MIGRATE_TYPES
+};
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_CMA
+# define is_migrate_cma(migratetype) unlikely((migratetype) == MIGRATE_CMA)
+#else
+# define is_migrate_cma(migratetype) false
+#endif
#define for_each_migratetype_order(order, type) \
for (order = 0; order < MAX_ORDER; order++) \
@@ -54,6 +76,11 @@ static inline int get_pageblock_migratetype(struct page *page)
return get_pageblock_flags_group(page, PB_migrate, PB_migrate_end);
}
+static inline bool is_pageblock_cma(struct page *page)
+{
+ return is_migrate_cma(get_pageblock_migratetype(page));
+}
+
struct free_area {
struct list_head free_list[MIGRATE_TYPES];
unsigned long nr_free;
diff --git a/include/linux/page-isolation.h b/include/linux/page-isolation.h
index 051c1b1ede4..c8004dc397f 100644
--- a/include/linux/page-isolation.h
+++ b/include/linux/page-isolation.h
@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
/*
* Changes migrate type in [start_pfn, end_pfn) to be MIGRATE_ISOLATE.
- * If specified range includes migrate types other than MOVABLE,
+ * If specified range includes migrate types other than MOVABLE or CMA,
* this will fail with -EBUSY.
*
* For isolating all pages in the range finally, the caller have to
@@ -11,27 +11,34 @@
* test it.
*/
extern int
-start_isolate_page_range(unsigned long start_pfn, unsigned long end_pfn);
+start_isolate_page_range(unsigned long start_pfn, unsigned long end_pfn,
+ unsigned migratetype);
/*
* Changes MIGRATE_ISOLATE to MIGRATE_MOVABLE.
* target range is [start_pfn, end_pfn)
*/
extern int
-undo_isolate_page_range(unsigned long start_pfn, unsigned long end_pfn);
+undo_isolate_page_range(unsigned long start_pfn, unsigned long end_pfn,
+ unsigned migratetype);
/*
- * test all pages in [start_pfn, end_pfn)are isolated or not.
+ * Test all pages in [start_pfn, end_pfn) are isolated or not.
*/
-extern int
-test_pages_isolated(unsigned long start_pfn, unsigned long end_pfn);
+int test_pages_isolated(unsigned long start_pfn, unsigned long end_pfn);
/*
- * Internal funcs.Changes pageblock's migrate type.
- * Please use make_pagetype_isolated()/make_pagetype_movable().
+ * Internal functions. Changes pageblock's migrate type.
*/
-extern int set_migratetype_isolate(struct page *page);
-extern void unset_migratetype_isolate(struct page *page);
+int set_migratetype_isolate(struct page *page);
+void unset_migratetype_isolate(struct page *page, unsigned migratetype);
+
+/* The below functions must be run on a range from a single zone. */
+int alloc_contig_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end,
+ unsigned migratetype);
+void free_contig_range(unsigned long pfn, unsigned nr_pages);
+/* CMA stuff */
+extern void init_cma_reserved_pageblock(struct page *page);
#endif
diff --git a/mm/Kconfig b/mm/Kconfig
index e338407f122..39220026c79 100644
--- a/mm/Kconfig
+++ b/mm/Kconfig
@@ -198,7 +198,7 @@ config COMPACTION
config MIGRATION
bool "Page migration"
def_bool y
- depends on NUMA || ARCH_ENABLE_MEMORY_HOTREMOVE || COMPACTION
+ depends on NUMA || ARCH_ENABLE_MEMORY_HOTREMOVE || COMPACTION || CMA
help
Allows the migration of the physical location of pages of processes
while the virtual addresses are not changed. This is useful in
diff --git a/mm/Makefile b/mm/Makefile
index 50ec00ef2a0..8aada89efbb 100644
--- a/mm/Makefile
+++ b/mm/Makefile
@@ -13,7 +13,7 @@ obj-y := filemap.o mempool.o oom_kill.o fadvise.o \
readahead.o swap.o truncate.o vmscan.o shmem.o \
prio_tree.o util.o mmzone.o vmstat.o backing-dev.o \
page_isolation.o mm_init.o mmu_context.o percpu.o \
- $(mmu-y)
+ compaction.o $(mmu-y)
obj-y += init-mm.o
ifdef CONFIG_NO_BOOTMEM
@@ -32,7 +32,6 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_NUMA) += mempolicy.o
obj-$(CONFIG_SPARSEMEM) += sparse.o
obj-$(CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP) += sparse-vmemmap.o
obj-$(CONFIG_SLOB) += slob.o
-obj-$(CONFIG_COMPACTION) += compaction.o
obj-$(CONFIG_MMU_NOTIFIER) += mmu_notifier.o
obj-$(CONFIG_KSM) += ksm.o
obj-$(CONFIG_PAGE_POISONING) += debug-pagealloc.o
diff --git a/mm/compaction.c b/mm/compaction.c
index d9ebebe1a2a..a2b256c01fd 100644
--- a/mm/compaction.c
+++ b/mm/compaction.c
@@ -16,203 +16,96 @@
#include <linux/sysfs.h>
#include "internal.h"
+#if defined CONFIG_COMPACTION || defined CONFIG_CMA
+
#define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS
#include <trace/events/compaction.h>
-/*
- * compact_control is used to track pages being migrated and the free pages
- * they are being migrated to during memory compaction. The free_pfn starts
- * at the end of a zone and migrate_pfn begins at the start. Movable pages
- * are moved to the end of a zone during a compaction run and the run
- * completes when free_pfn <= migrate_pfn
- */
-struct compact_control {
- struct list_head freepages; /* List of free pages to migrate to */
- struct list_head migratepages; /* List of pages being migrated */
- unsigned long nr_freepages; /* Number of isolated free pages */
- unsigned long nr_migratepages; /* Number of pages to migrate */
- unsigned long free_pfn; /* isolate_freepages search base */
- unsigned long migrate_pfn; /* isolate_migratepages search base */
- bool sync; /* Synchronous migration */
-
- unsigned int order; /* order a direct compactor needs */
- int migratetype; /* MOVABLE, RECLAIMABLE etc */
- struct zone *zone;
-};
-
-static unsigned long release_freepages(struct list_head *freelist)
+static inline bool is_migrate_cma_or_movable(int migratetype)
{
- struct page *page, *next;
- unsigned long count = 0;
-
- list_for_each_entry_safe(page, next, freelist, lru) {
- list_del(&page->lru);
- __free_page(page);
- count++;
- }
-
- return count;
+ return is_migrate_cma(migratetype) || migratetype == MIGRATE_MOVABLE;
}
-/* Isolate free pages onto a private freelist. Must hold zone->lock */
-static unsigned long isolate_freepages_block(struct zone *zone,
- unsigned long blockpfn,
- struct list_head *freelist)
+/**
+ * isolate_freepages_range() - isolate free pages, must hold zone->lock.
+ * @zone: Zone pages are in.
+ * @start_pfn: The first PFN to start isolating.
+ * @end_pfn: The one-past-last PFN.
+ * @freelist: A list to save isolated pages to.
+ *
+ * If @freelist is not provided, holes in range (either non-free pages
+ * or invalid PFNs) are considered an error and function undos its
+ * actions and returns zero.
+ *
+ * If @freelist is provided, function will simply skip non-free and
+ * missing pages and put only the ones isolated on the list.
+ *
+ * Returns number of isolated pages. This may be more then end_pfn-start_pfn
+ * if end fell in a middle of a free page.
+ */
+unsigned long
+isolate_freepages_range(struct zone *zone,
+ unsigned long start_pfn, unsigned long end_pfn,
+ struct list_head *freelist, int force_reclaim)
{
- unsigned long zone_end_pfn, end_pfn;
- int nr_scanned = 0, total_isolated = 0;
- struct page *cursor;
-
- /* Get the last PFN we should scan for free pages at */
- zone_end_pfn = zone->zone_start_pfn + zone->spanned_pages;
- end_pfn = min(blockpfn + pageblock_nr_pages, zone_end_pfn);
+ unsigned long nr_scanned = 0, total_isolated = 0;
+ unsigned long pfn = start_pfn;
+ struct page *page;
- /* Find the first usable PFN in the block to initialse page cursor */
- for (; blockpfn < end_pfn; blockpfn++) {
- if (pfn_valid_within(blockpfn))
- break;
- }
- cursor = pfn_to_page(blockpfn);
+ VM_BUG_ON(!pfn_valid(pfn));
+ page = pfn_to_page(pfn);
/* Isolate free pages. This assumes the block is valid */
- for (; blockpfn < end_pfn; blockpfn++, cursor++) {
- int isolated, i;
- struct page *page = cursor;
+ while (pfn < end_pfn) {
+ int n = 0, i;
- if (!pfn_valid_within(blockpfn))
- continue;
- nr_scanned++;
+ if (!pfn_valid_within(pfn))
+ goto next;
+ ++nr_scanned;
if (!PageBuddy(page))
- continue;
+ goto next;
/* Found a free page, break it into order-0 pages */
- isolated = split_free_page(page);
- total_isolated += isolated;
- for (i = 0; i < isolated; i++) {
- list_add(&page->lru, freelist);
- page++;
+ n = split_free_page(page, force_reclaim);
+ total_isolated += n;
+ if (freelist) {
+ struct page *p = page;
+ for (i = n; i; --i, ++p)
+ list_add(&p->lru, freelist);
}
- /* If a page was split, advance to the end of it */
- if (isolated) {
- blockpfn += isolated - 1;
- cursor += isolated - 1;
+next:
+ if (!n) {
+ /* If n == 0, we have isolated no pages. */
+ if (!freelist)
+ goto cleanup;
+ n = 1;
}
+
+ /*
+ * If we pass max order page, we might end up in a different
+ * vmemmap, so account for that.
+ */
+ pfn += n;
+ if (pfn & (MAX_ORDER_NR_PAGES - 1))
+ page += n;
+ else
+ page = pfn_to_page(pfn);
}
trace_mm_compaction_isolate_freepages(nr_scanned, total_isolated);
return total_isolated;
-}
-
-/* Returns true if the page is within a block suitable for migration to */
-static bool suitable_migration_target(struct page *page)
-{
-
- int migratetype = get_pageblock_migratetype(page);
-
- /* Don't interfere with memory hot-remove or the min_free_kbytes blocks */
- if (migratetype == MIGRATE_ISOLATE || migratetype == MIGRATE_RESERVE)
- return false;
-
- /* If the page is a large free page, then allow migration */
- if (PageBuddy(page) && page_order(page) >= pageblock_order)
- return true;
-
- /* If the block is MIGRATE_MOVABLE, allow migration */
- if (migratetype == MIGRATE_MOVABLE)
- return true;
-
- /* Otherwise skip the block */
- return false;
-}
-
-/*
- * Based on information in the current compact_control, find blocks
- * suitable for isolating free pages from and then isolate them.
- */
-static void isolate_freepages(struct zone *zone,
- struct compact_control *cc)
-{
- struct page *page;
- unsigned long high_pfn, low_pfn, pfn;
- unsigned long flags;
- int nr_freepages = cc->nr_freepages;
- struct list_head *freelist = &cc->freepages;
-
- /*
- * Initialise the free scanner. The starting point is where we last
- * scanned from (or the end of the zone if starting). The low point
- * is the end of the pageblock the migration scanner is using.
- */
- pfn = cc->free_pfn;
- low_pfn = cc->migrate_pfn + pageblock_nr_pages;
+cleanup:
/*
- * Take care that if the migration scanner is at the end of the zone
- * that the free scanner does not accidentally move to the next zone
- * in the next isolation cycle.
+ * Undo what we have done so far, and return. We know all pages from
+ * [start_pfn, pfn) are free because we have just freed them. If one of
+ * the page in the range was not freed, we would end up here earlier.
*/
- high_pfn = min(low_pfn, pfn);
-
- /*
- * Isolate free pages until enough are available to migrate the
- * pages on cc->migratepages. We stop searching if the migrate
- * and free page scanners meet or enough free pages are isolated.
- */
- for (; pfn > low_pfn && cc->nr_migratepages > nr_freepages;
- pfn -= pageblock_nr_pages) {
- unsigned long isolated;
-
- if (!pfn_valid(pfn))
- continue;
-
- /*
- * Check for overlapping nodes/zones. It's possible on some
- * configurations to have a setup like
- * node0 node1 node0
- * i.e. it's possible that all pages within a zones range of
- * pages do not belong to a single zone.
- */
- page = pfn_to_page(pfn);
- if (page_zone(page) != zone)
- continue;
-
- /* Check the block is suitable for migration */
- if (!suitable_migration_target(page))
- continue;
-
- /*
- * Found a block suitable for isolating free pages from. Now
- * we disabled interrupts, double check things are ok and
- * isolate the pages. This is to minimise the time IRQs
- * are disabled
- */
- isolated = 0;
- spin_lock_irqsave(&zone->lock, flags);
- if (suitable_migration_target(page)) {
- isolated = isolate_freepages_block(zone, pfn, freelist);
- nr_freepages += isolated;
- }
- spin_unlock_irqrestore(&zone->lock, flags);
-
- /*
- * Record the highest PFN we isolated pages from. When next
- * looking for free pages, the search will restart here as
- * page migration may have returned some pages to the allocator
- */
- if (isolated)
- high_pfn = max(high_pfn, pfn);
- }
-
- /* split_free_page does not map the pages */
- list_for_each_entry(page, freelist, lru) {
- arch_alloc_page(page, 0);
- kernel_map_pages(page, 1, 1);
- }
-
- cc->free_pfn = high_pfn;
- cc->nr_freepages = nr_freepages;
+ for (; start_pfn < pfn; ++start_pfn)
+ __free_page(pfn_to_page(start_pfn));
+ return 0;
}
/* Update the number of anon and file isolated pages in the zone */
@@ -243,38 +136,34 @@ static bool too_many_isolated(struct zone *zone)
return isolated > (inactive + active) / 2;
}
-/* possible outcome of isolate_migratepages */
-typedef enum {
- ISOLATE_ABORT, /* Abort compaction now */
- ISOLATE_NONE, /* No pages isolated, continue scanning */
- ISOLATE_SUCCESS, /* Pages isolated, migrate */
-} isolate_migrate_t;
-
-/*
- * Isolate all pages that can be migrated from the block pointed to by
- * the migrate scanner within compact_control.
+/**
+ * isolate_migratepages_range() - isolate all migrate-able pages in range.
+ * @zone: Zone pages are in.
+ * @cc: Compaction control structure.
+ * @low_pfn: The first PFN of the range.
+ * @end_pfn: The one-past-the-last PFN of the range.
+ *
+ * Isolate all pages that can be migrated from the range specified by
+ * [low_pfn, end_pfn). Returns zero if there is a fatal signal
+ * pending), otherwise PFN of the first page that was not scanned
+ * (which may be both less, equal to or more then end_pfn).
+ *
+ * Assumes that cc->migratepages is empty and cc->nr_migratepages is
+ * zero.
+ *
+ * Other then cc->migratepages and cc->nr_migratetypes this function
+ * does not modify any cc's fields, ie. it does not modify (or read
+ * for that matter) cc->migrate_pfn.
*/
-static isolate_migrate_t isolate_migratepages(struct zone *zone,
- struct compact_control *cc)
+unsigned long
+isolate_migratepages_range(struct zone *zone, struct compact_control *cc,
+ unsigned long low_pfn, unsigned long end_pfn)
{
- unsigned long low_pfn, end_pfn;
unsigned long last_pageblock_nr = 0, pageblock_nr;
unsigned long nr_scanned = 0, nr_isolated = 0;
struct list_head *migratelist = &cc->migratepages;
isolate_mode_t mode = ISOLATE_ACTIVE|ISOLATE_INACTIVE;
- /* Do not scan outside zone boundaries */
- low_pfn = max(cc->migrate_pfn, zone->zone_start_pfn);
-
- /* Only scan within a pageblock boundary */
- end_pfn = ALIGN(low_pfn + pageblock_nr_pages, pageblock_nr_pages);
-
- /* Do not cross the free scanner or scan within a memory hole */
- if (end_pfn > cc->free_pfn || !pfn_valid(low_pfn)) {
- cc->migrate_pfn = end_pfn;
- return ISOLATE_NONE;
- }
-
/*
* Ensure that there are not too many pages isolated from the LRU
* list by either parallel reclaimers or compaction. If there are,
@@ -283,12 +172,12 @@ static isolate_migrate_t isolate_migratepages(struct zone *zone,
while (unlikely(too_many_isolated(zone))) {
/* async migration should just abort */
if (!cc->sync)
- return ISOLATE_ABORT;
+ return 0;
congestion_wait(BLK_RW_ASYNC, HZ/10);
if (fatal_signal_pending(current))
- return ISOLATE_ABORT;
+ return 0;
}
/* Time to isolate some pages for migration */
@@ -351,7 +240,7 @@ static isolate_migrate_t isolate_migratepages(struct zone *zone,
*/
pageblock_nr = low_pfn >> pageblock_order;
if (!cc->sync && last_pageblock_nr != pageblock_nr &&
- get_pageblock_migratetype(page) != MIGRATE_MOVABLE) {
+ is_migrate_cma_or_movable(get_pageblock_migratetype(page))) {
low_pfn += pageblock_nr_pages;
low_pfn = ALIGN(low_pfn, pageblock_nr_pages) - 1;
last_pageblock_nr = pageblock_nr;
@@ -396,11 +285,141 @@ static isolate_migrate_t isolate_migratepages(struct zone *zone,
acct_isolated(zone, cc);
spin_unlock_irq(&zone->lru_lock);
- cc->migrate_pfn = low_pfn;
trace_mm_compaction_isolate_migratepages(nr_scanned, nr_isolated);
- return ISOLATE_SUCCESS;
+ return low_pfn;
+}
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_COMPACTION || CONFIG_CMA */
+#ifdef CONFIG_COMPACTION
+
+static unsigned long release_freepages(struct list_head *freelist)
+{
+ struct page *page, *next;
+ unsigned long count = 0;
+
+ list_for_each_entry_safe(page, next, freelist, lru) {
+ list_del(&page->lru);
+ __free_page(page);
+ count++;
+ }
+
+ return count;
+}
+
+/* Returns true if the page is within a block suitable for migration to */
+static bool suitable_migration_target(struct page *page)
+{
+
+ int migratetype = get_pageblock_migratetype(page);
+
+ /* Don't interfere with memory hot-remove or the min_free_kbytes blocks */
+ if (migratetype == MIGRATE_ISOLATE || migratetype == MIGRATE_RESERVE)
+ return false;
+
+ /* If the page is a large free page, then allow migration */
+ if (PageBuddy(page) && page_order(page) >= pageblock_order)
+ return true;
+
+ /* If the block is MIGRATE_MOVABLE or MIGRATE_CMA, allow migration */
+ if (is_migrate_cma_or_movable(migratetype))
+ return true;
+
+ /* Otherwise skip the block */
+ return false;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Based on information in the current compact_control, find blocks
+ * suitable for isolating free pages from and then isolate them.
+ */
+static void isolate_freepages(struct zone *zone,
+ struct compact_control *cc)
+{
+ struct page *page;
+ unsigned long high_pfn, low_pfn, pfn, zone_end_pfn, end_pfn;
+ unsigned long flags;
+ int nr_freepages = cc->nr_freepages;
+ struct list_head *freelist = &cc->freepages;
+
+ /*
+ * Initialise the free scanner. The starting point is where we last
+ * scanned from (or the end of the zone if starting). The low point
+ * is the end of the pageblock the migration scanner is using.
+ */
+ pfn = cc->free_pfn;
+ low_pfn = cc->migrate_pfn + pageblock_nr_pages;
+
+ /*
+ * Take care that if the migration scanner is at the end of the zone
+ * that the free scanner does not accidentally move to the next zone
+ * in the next isolation cycle.
+ */
+ high_pfn = min(low_pfn, pfn);
+
+ zone_end_pfn = zone->zone_start_pfn + zone->spanned_pages;
+
+ /*
+ * Isolate free pages until enough are available to migrate the
+ * pages on cc->migratepages. We stop searching if the migrate
+ * and free page scanners meet or enough free pages are isolated.
+ */
+ for (; pfn > low_pfn && cc->nr_migratepages > nr_freepages;
+ pfn -= pageblock_nr_pages) {
+ unsigned long isolated;
+
+ if (!pfn_valid(pfn))
+ continue;
+
+ /*
+ * Check for overlapping nodes/zones. It's possible on some
+ * configurations to have a setup like
+ * node0 node1 node0
+ * i.e. it's possible that all pages within a zones range of
+ * pages do not belong to a single zone.
+ */
+ page = pfn_to_page(pfn);
+ if (page_zone(page) != zone)
+ continue;
+
+ /* Check the block is suitable for migration */
+ if (!suitable_migration_target(page))
+ continue;
+
+ /*
+ * Found a block suitable for isolating free pages from. Now
+ * we disabled interrupts, double check things are ok and
+ * isolate the pages. This is to minimise the time IRQs
+ * are disabled
+ */
+ isolated = 0;
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&zone->lock, flags);
+ if (suitable_migration_target(page)) {
+ end_pfn = min(pfn + pageblock_nr_pages, zone_end_pfn);
+ isolated = isolate_freepages_range(zone, pfn,
+ end_pfn, freelist, false);
+ nr_freepages += isolated;
+ }
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&zone->lock, flags);
+
+ /*
+ * Record the highest PFN we isolated pages from. When next
+ * looking for free pages, the search will restart here as
+ * page migration may have returned some pages to the allocator
+ */
+ if (isolated)
+ high_pfn = max(high_pfn, pfn);
+ }
+
+ /* split_free_page does not map the pages */
+ list_for_each_entry(page, freelist, lru) {
+ arch_alloc_page(page, 0);
+ kernel_map_pages(page, 1, 1);
+ }
+
+ cc->free_pfn = high_pfn;
+ cc->nr_freepages = nr_freepages;
}
/*
@@ -449,6 +468,44 @@ static void update_nr_listpages(struct compact_control *cc)
cc->nr_freepages = nr_freepages;
}
+/* possible outcome of isolate_migratepages */
+typedef enum {
+ ISOLATE_ABORT, /* Abort compaction now */
+ ISOLATE_NONE, /* No pages isolated, continue scanning */
+ ISOLATE_SUCCESS, /* Pages isolated, migrate */
+} isolate_migrate_t;
+
+/*
+ * Isolate all pages that can be migrated from the block pointed to by
+ * the migrate scanner within compact_control.
+ */
+static isolate_migrate_t isolate_migratepages(struct zone *zone,
+ struct compact_control *cc)
+{
+ unsigned long low_pfn, end_pfn;
+
+ /* Do not scan outside zone boundaries */
+ low_pfn = max(cc->migrate_pfn, zone->zone_start_pfn);
+
+ /* Only scan within a pageblock boundary */
+ end_pfn = ALIGN(low_pfn + pageblock_nr_pages, pageblock_nr_pages);
+
+ /* Do not cross the free scanner or scan within a memory hole */
+ if (end_pfn > cc->free_pfn || !pfn_valid(low_pfn)) {
+ cc->migrate_pfn = end_pfn;
+ return ISOLATE_NONE;
+ }
+
+ /* Perform the isolation */
+ low_pfn = isolate_migratepages_range(zone, cc, low_pfn, end_pfn);
+ if (!low_pfn)
+ return ISOLATE_ABORT;
+
+ cc->migrate_pfn = low_pfn;
+
+ return ISOLATE_SUCCESS;
+}
+
static int compact_finished(struct zone *zone,
struct compact_control *cc)
{
@@ -766,3 +823,5 @@ void compaction_unregister_node(struct node *node)
return device_remove_file(&node->dev, &dev_attr_compact);
}
#endif /* CONFIG_SYSFS && CONFIG_NUMA */
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_COMPACTION */
diff --git a/mm/internal.h b/mm/internal.h
index 2189af49178..8b800275e95 100644
--- a/mm/internal.h
+++ b/mm/internal.h
@@ -100,6 +100,41 @@ extern void prep_compound_page(struct page *page, unsigned long order);
extern bool is_free_buddy_page(struct page *page);
#endif
+#if defined CONFIG_COMPACTION || defined CONFIG_CMA
+
+/*
+ * in mm/compaction.c
+ */
+/*
+ * compact_control is used to track pages being migrated and the free pages
+ * they are being migrated to during memory compaction. The free_pfn starts
+ * at the end of a zone and migrate_pfn begins at the start. Movable pages
+ * are moved to the end of a zone during a compaction run and the run
+ * completes when free_pfn <= migrate_pfn
+ */
+struct compact_control {
+ struct list_head freepages; /* List of free pages to migrate to */
+ struct list_head migratepages; /* List of pages being migrated */
+ unsigned long nr_freepages; /* Number of isolated free pages */
+ unsigned long nr_migratepages; /* Number of pages to migrate */
+ unsigned long free_pfn; /* isolate_freepages search base */
+ unsigned long migrate_pfn; /* isolate_migratepages search base */
+ bool sync; /* Synchronous migration */
+
+ unsigned int order; /* order a direct compactor needs */
+ int migratetype; /* MOVABLE, RECLAIMABLE etc */
+ struct zone *zone;
+};
+
+unsigned long
+isolate_freepages_range(struct zone *zone,
+ unsigned long start, unsigned long end,
+ struct list_head *freelist, int force_reclaim);
+unsigned long
+isolate_migratepages_range(struct zone *zone, struct compact_control *cc,
+ unsigned long low_pfn, unsigned long end_pfn);
+
+#endif
/*
* function for dealing with page's order in buddy system.
diff --git a/mm/memory-failure.c b/mm/memory-failure.c
index 56080ea3614..76b01bf0252 100644
--- a/mm/memory-failure.c
+++ b/mm/memory-failure.c
@@ -1400,7 +1400,7 @@ static int get_any_page(struct page *p, unsigned long pfn, int flags)
/* Not a free page */
ret = 1;
}
- unset_migratetype_isolate(p);
+ unset_migratetype_isolate(p, MIGRATE_MOVABLE);
unlock_memory_hotplug();
return ret;
}
diff --git a/mm/memory_hotplug.c b/mm/memory_hotplug.c
index 6629fafd6ce..fc898cb4fe8 100644
--- a/mm/memory_hotplug.c
+++ b/mm/memory_hotplug.c
@@ -891,7 +891,7 @@ static int __ref offline_pages(unsigned long start_pfn,
nr_pages = end_pfn - start_pfn;
/* set above range as isolated */
- ret = start_isolate_page_range(start_pfn, end_pfn);
+ ret = start_isolate_page_range(start_pfn, end_pfn, MIGRATE_MOVABLE);
if (ret)
goto out;
@@ -956,7 +956,7 @@ repeat:
We cannot do rollback at this point. */
offline_isolated_pages(start_pfn, end_pfn);
/* reset pagetype flags and makes migrate type to be MOVABLE */
- undo_isolate_page_range(start_pfn, end_pfn);
+ undo_isolate_page_range(start_pfn, end_pfn, MIGRATE_MOVABLE);
/* removal success */
zone->present_pages -= offlined_pages;
zone->zone_pgdat->node_present_pages -= offlined_pages;
@@ -981,7 +981,7 @@ failed_removal:
start_pfn, end_pfn);
memory_notify(MEM_CANCEL_OFFLINE, &arg);
/* pushback to free area */
- undo_isolate_page_range(start_pfn, end_pfn);
+ undo_isolate_page_range(start_pfn, end_pfn, MIGRATE_MOVABLE);
out:
unlock_memory_hotplug();
diff --git a/mm/page_alloc.c b/mm/page_alloc.c
index d2186ecb36f..516774881d4 100644
--- a/mm/page_alloc.c
+++ b/mm/page_alloc.c
@@ -58,6 +58,7 @@
#include <linux/memcontrol.h>
#include <linux/prefetch.h>
#include <linux/page-debug-flags.h>
+#include <linux/migrate.h>
#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
#include <asm/div64.h>
@@ -628,15 +629,16 @@ static inline int free_pages_check(struct page *page)
*
* And clear the zone's pages_scanned counter, to hold off the "all pages are
* pinned" detection logic.
+ *
+ * Caller must hold zone->lock.
*/
-static void free_pcppages_bulk(struct zone *zone, int count,
+static void __free_pcppages_bulk(struct zone *zone, int count,
struct per_cpu_pages *pcp)
{
int migratetype = 0;
int batch_free = 0;
int to_free = count;
- spin_lock(&zone->lock);
zone->all_unreclaimable = 0;
zone->pages_scanned = 0;
@@ -666,13 +668,13 @@ static void free_pcppages_bulk(struct zone *zone, int count,
page = list_entry(list->prev, struct page, lru);
/* must delete as __free_one_page list manipulates */
list_del(&page->lru);
+
/* MIGRATE_MOVABLE list may include MIGRATE_RESERVEs */
__free_one_page(page, zone, 0, page_private(page));
trace_mm_page_pcpu_drain(page, 0, page_private(page));
} while (--to_free && --batch_free && !list_empty(list));
}
__mod_zone_page_state(zone, NR_FREE_PAGES, count);
- spin_unlock(&zone->lock);
}
static void free_one_page(struct zone *zone, struct page *page, int order,
@@ -749,6 +751,26 @@ void __meminit __free_pages_bootmem(struct page *page, unsigned int order)
__free_pages(page, order);
}
+#ifdef CONFIG_CMA
+/*
+ * Free whole pageblock and set it's migration type to MIGRATE_CMA.
+ */
+void __init init_cma_reserved_pageblock(struct page *page)
+{
+ unsigned i = pageblock_nr_pages;
+ struct page *p = page;
+
+ do {
+ __ClearPageReserved(p);
+ set_page_count(p, 0);
+ } while (++p, --i);
+
+ set_page_refcounted(page);
+ set_pageblock_migratetype(page, MIGRATE_CMA);
+ __free_pages(page, pageblock_order);
+ totalram_pages += pageblock_nr_pages;
+}
+#endif
/*
* The order of subdivision here is critical for the IO subsystem.
@@ -874,11 +896,10 @@ struct page *__rmqueue_smallest(struct zone *zone, unsigned int order,
* This array describes the order lists are fallen back to when
* the free lists for the desirable migrate type are depleted
*/
-static int fallbacks[MIGRATE_TYPES][MIGRATE_TYPES-1] = {
+static int fallbacks[MIGRATE_PCPTYPES][4] = {
[MIGRATE_UNMOVABLE] = { MIGRATE_RECLAIMABLE, MIGRATE_MOVABLE, MIGRATE_RESERVE },
[MIGRATE_RECLAIMABLE] = { MIGRATE_UNMOVABLE, MIGRATE_MOVABLE, MIGRATE_RESERVE },
- [MIGRATE_MOVABLE] = { MIGRATE_RECLAIMABLE, MIGRATE_UNMOVABLE, MIGRATE_RESERVE },
- [MIGRATE_RESERVE] = { MIGRATE_RESERVE, MIGRATE_RESERVE, MIGRATE_RESERVE }, /* Never used */
+ [MIGRATE_MOVABLE] = { MIGRATE_RECLAIMABLE, MIGRATE_UNMOVABLE, MIGRATE_CMA , MIGRATE_RESERVE },
};
/*
@@ -973,12 +994,12 @@ __rmqueue_fallback(struct zone *zone, int order, int start_migratetype)
/* Find the largest possible block of pages in the other list */
for (current_order = MAX_ORDER-1; current_order >= order;
--current_order) {
- for (i = 0; i < MIGRATE_TYPES - 1; i++) {
+ for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(fallbacks[0]); i++) {
migratetype = fallbacks[start_migratetype][i];
/* MIGRATE_RESERVE handled later if necessary */
if (migratetype == MIGRATE_RESERVE)
- continue;
+ break;
area = &(zone->free_area[current_order]);
if (list_empty(&area->free_list[migratetype]))
@@ -993,11 +1014,18 @@ __rmqueue_fallback(struct zone *zone, int order, int start_migratetype)
* pages to the preferred allocation list. If falling
* back for a reclaimable kernel allocation, be more
* aggressive about taking ownership of free pages
+ *
+ * On the other hand, never change migration
+ * type of MIGRATE_CMA pageblocks nor move CMA
+ * pages on different free lists. We don't
+ * want unmovable pages to be allocated from
+ * MIGRATE_CMA areas.
*/
- if (unlikely(current_order >= (pageblock_order >> 1)) ||
- start_migratetype == MIGRATE_RECLAIMABLE ||
- page_group_by_mobility_disabled) {
- unsigned long pages;
+ if (!is_pageblock_cma(page) &&
+ (unlikely(current_order >= pageblock_order / 2) ||
+ start_migratetype == MIGRATE_RECLAIMABLE ||
+ page_group_by_mobility_disabled)) {
+ int pages;
pages = move_freepages_block(zone, page,
start_migratetype);
@@ -1015,11 +1043,14 @@ __rmqueue_fallback(struct zone *zone, int order, int start_migratetype)
rmv_page_order(page);
/* Take ownership for orders >= pageblock_order */
- if (current_order >= pageblock_order)
+ if (current_order >= pageblock_order &&
+ !is_pageblock_cma(page))
change_pageblock_range(page, current_order,
start_migratetype);
- expand(zone, page, order, current_order, area, migratetype);
+ expand(zone, page, order, current_order, area,
+ is_migrate_cma(start_migratetype)
+ ? start_migratetype : migratetype);
trace_mm_page_alloc_extfrag(page, order, current_order,
start_migratetype, migratetype);
@@ -1091,7 +1122,10 @@ static int rmqueue_bulk(struct zone *zone, unsigned int order,
list_add(&page->lru, list);
else
list_add_tail(&page->lru, list);
- set_page_private(page, migratetype);
+ if (is_pageblock_cma(page))
+ set_page_private(page, MIGRATE_CMA);
+ else
+ set_page_private(page, migratetype);
list = &page->lru;
}
__mod_zone_page_state(zone, NR_FREE_PAGES, -(i << order));
@@ -1113,14 +1147,14 @@ void drain_zone_pages(struct zone *zone, struct per_cpu_pages *pcp)
unsigned long flags;
int to_drain;
- local_irq_save(flags);
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&zone->lock, flags);
if (pcp->count >= pcp->batch)
to_drain = pcp->batch;
else
to_drain = pcp->count;
- free_pcppages_bulk(zone, to_drain, pcp);
+ __free_pcppages_bulk(zone, to_drain, pcp);
pcp->count -= to_drain;
- local_irq_restore(flags);
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&zone->lock, flags);
}
#endif
@@ -1145,7 +1179,9 @@ static void drain_pages(unsigned int cpu)
pcp = &pset->pcp;
if (pcp->count) {
- free_pcppages_bulk(zone, pcp->count, pcp);
+ spin_lock(&zone->lock);
+ __free_pcppages_bulk(zone, pcp->count, pcp);
+ spin_unlock(&zone->lock);
pcp->count = 0;
}
local_irq_restore(flags);
@@ -1168,6 +1204,32 @@ void drain_all_pages(void)
on_each_cpu(drain_local_pages, NULL, 1);
}
+/* Caller must hold zone->lock. */
+static void __zone_drain_local_pages(void *arg)
+{
+ struct per_cpu_pages *pcp;
+ struct zone *zone = arg;
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ local_irq_save(flags);
+ pcp = &per_cpu_ptr(zone->pageset, smp_processor_id())->pcp;
+ if (pcp->count) {
+ /* Caller holds zone->lock, no need to grab it. */
+ __free_pcppages_bulk(zone, pcp->count, pcp);
+ pcp->count = 0;
+ }
+ local_irq_restore(flags);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Like drain_all_pages() but operates on a single zone. Caller must
+ * hold zone->lock.
+ */
+static void __zone_drain_all_pages(struct zone *zone)
+{
+ on_each_cpu(__zone_drain_local_pages, zone, 1);
+}
+
#ifdef CONFIG_HIBERNATION
void mark_free_pages(struct zone *zone)
@@ -1248,7 +1310,9 @@ void free_hot_cold_page(struct page *page, int cold)
list_add(&page->lru, &pcp->lists[migratetype]);
pcp->count++;
if (pcp->count >= pcp->high) {
- free_pcppages_bulk(zone, pcp->batch, pcp);
+ spin_lock(&zone->lock);
+ __free_pcppages_bulk(zone, pcp->batch, pcp);
+ spin_unlock(&zone->lock);
pcp->count -= pcp->batch;
}
@@ -1297,17 +1361,65 @@ void split_page(struct page *page, unsigned int order)
set_page_refcounted(page + i);
}
+static inline
+void wake_all_kswapd(unsigned int order, struct zonelist *zonelist,
+ enum zone_type high_zoneidx,
+ enum zone_type classzone_idx)
+{
+ struct zoneref *z;
+ struct zone *zone;
+
+ for_each_zone_zonelist(zone, z, zonelist, high_zoneidx)
+ wakeup_kswapd(zone, order, classzone_idx);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Trigger memory pressure bump to reclaim at least 2^order of free pages.
+ * Does similar work as it is done in __alloc_pages_slowpath(). Used only
+ * by migration code to allocate contiguous memory range.
+ */
+static int __force_memory_reclaim(int order, struct zone *zone)
+{
+ gfp_t gfp_mask = GFP_HIGHUSER_MOVABLE;
+ enum zone_type high_zoneidx = gfp_zone(gfp_mask);
+ struct zonelist *zonelist = node_zonelist(0, gfp_mask);
+ struct reclaim_state reclaim_state;
+ int did_some_progress = 0;
+
+ wake_all_kswapd(order, zonelist, high_zoneidx, zone_idx(zone));
+
+ /* We now go into synchronous reclaim */
+ cpuset_memory_pressure_bump();
+ current->flags |= PF_MEMALLOC;
+ lockdep_set_current_reclaim_state(gfp_mask);
+ reclaim_state.reclaimed_slab = 0;
+ current->reclaim_state = &reclaim_state;
+
+ did_some_progress = try_to_free_pages(zonelist, order, gfp_mask, NULL);
+
+ current->reclaim_state = NULL;
+ lockdep_clear_current_reclaim_state();
+ current->flags &= ~PF_MEMALLOC;
+
+ cond_resched();
+
+ if (!did_some_progress) {
+ /* Exhausted what can be done so it's blamo time */
+ out_of_memory(zonelist, gfp_mask, order, NULL);
+ }
+ return order;
+}
+
/*
* Similar to split_page except the page is already free. As this is only
* being used for migration, the migratetype of the block also changes.
- * As this is called with interrupts disabled, the caller is responsible
- * for calling arch_alloc_page() and kernel_map_page() after interrupts
- * are enabled.
+ * The caller is responsible for calling arch_alloc_page() and kernel_map_page()
+ * after interrupts are enabled.
*
* Note: this is probably too low level an operation for use in drivers.
* Please consult with lkml before using this in your driver.
*/
-int split_free_page(struct page *page)
+int split_free_page(struct page *page, int force_reclaim)
{
unsigned int order;
unsigned long watermark;
@@ -1318,10 +1430,15 @@ int split_free_page(struct page *page)
zone = page_zone(page);
order = page_order(page);
+try_again:
/* Obey watermarks as if the page was being allocated */
watermark = low_wmark_pages(zone) + (1 << order);
- if (!zone_watermark_ok(zone, 0, watermark, 0, 0))
- return 0;
+ if (!zone_watermark_ok(zone, 0, watermark, 0, 0)) {
+ if (force_reclaim && __force_memory_reclaim(order, zone))
+ goto try_again;
+ else
+ return 0;
+ }
/* Remove page from free list */
list_del(&page->lru);
@@ -1335,8 +1452,12 @@ int split_free_page(struct page *page)
if (order >= pageblock_order - 1) {
struct page *endpage = page + (1 << order) - 1;
- for (; page < endpage; page += pageblock_nr_pages)
- set_pageblock_migratetype(page, MIGRATE_MOVABLE);
+ for (; page < endpage; page += pageblock_nr_pages) {
+ int mt = get_pageblock_migratetype(page);
+ if (mt != MIGRATE_ISOLATE && !is_migrate_cma(mt))
+ set_pageblock_migratetype(page,
+ MIGRATE_MOVABLE);
+ }
}
return 1 << order;
@@ -2126,18 +2247,6 @@ __alloc_pages_high_priority(gfp_t gfp_mask, unsigned int order,
return page;
}
-static inline
-void wake_all_kswapd(unsigned int order, struct zonelist *zonelist,
- enum zone_type high_zoneidx,
- enum zone_type classzone_idx)
-{
- struct zoneref *z;
- struct zone *zone;
-
- for_each_zone_zonelist(zone, z, zonelist, high_zoneidx)
- wakeup_kswapd(zone, order, classzone_idx);
-}
-
static inline int
gfp_to_alloc_flags(gfp_t gfp_mask)
{
@@ -3803,10 +3912,10 @@ static int __zone_pcp_update(void *data)
pset = per_cpu_ptr(zone->pageset, cpu);
pcp = &pset->pcp;
- local_irq_save(flags);
- free_pcppages_bulk(zone, pcp->count, pcp);
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&zone->lock, flags);
+ __free_pcppages_bulk(zone, pcp->count, pcp);
setup_pageset(pset, batch);
- local_irq_restore(flags);
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&zone->lock, flags);
}
return 0;
}
@@ -5373,8 +5482,8 @@ __count_immobile_pages(struct zone *zone, struct page *page, int count)
*/
if (zone_idx(zone) == ZONE_MOVABLE)
return true;
-
- if (get_pageblock_migratetype(page) == MIGRATE_MOVABLE)
+ if (get_pageblock_migratetype(page) == MIGRATE_MOVABLE ||
+ is_pageblock_cma(page))
return true;
pfn = page_to_pfn(page);
@@ -5481,17 +5590,16 @@ int set_migratetype_isolate(struct page *page)
out:
if (!ret) {
+ __zone_drain_all_pages(zone);
set_pageblock_migratetype(page, MIGRATE_ISOLATE);
move_freepages_block(zone, page, MIGRATE_ISOLATE);
}
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&zone->lock, flags);
- if (!ret)
- drain_all_pages();
return ret;
}
-void unset_migratetype_isolate(struct page *page)
+void unset_migratetype_isolate(struct page *page, unsigned migratetype)
{
struct zone *zone;
unsigned long flags;
@@ -5499,12 +5607,207 @@ void unset_migratetype_isolate(struct page *page)
spin_lock_irqsave(&zone->lock, flags);
if (get_pageblock_migratetype(page) != MIGRATE_ISOLATE)
goto out;
- set_pageblock_migratetype(page, MIGRATE_MOVABLE);
- move_freepages_block(zone, page, MIGRATE_MOVABLE);
+ set_pageblock_migratetype(page, migratetype);
+ move_freepages_block(zone, page, migratetype);
out:
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&zone->lock, flags);
}
+static unsigned long pfn_align_to_maxpage_down(unsigned long pfn)
+{
+ return pfn & ~(MAX_ORDER_NR_PAGES - 1);
+}
+
+static unsigned long pfn_align_to_maxpage_up(unsigned long pfn)
+{
+ return ALIGN(pfn, MAX_ORDER_NR_PAGES);
+}
+
+static struct page *
+__cma_migrate_alloc(struct page *page, unsigned long private, int **resultp)
+{
+ return alloc_page(GFP_HIGHUSER_MOVABLE);
+}
+
+static int __alloc_contig_migrate_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
+{
+ /* This function is based on compact_zone() from compaction.c. */
+
+ unsigned long pfn = start;
+ int ret = -EBUSY;
+ unsigned tries = 0;
+
+ struct compact_control cc = {
+ .nr_migratepages = 0,
+ .order = -1,
+ .zone = page_zone(pfn_to_page(start)),
+ .sync = true,
+ };
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cc.migratepages);
+
+ migrate_prep_local();
+
+ while (pfn < end || cc.nr_migratepages) {
+ /* Abort on signal */
+ if (fatal_signal_pending(current)) {
+ ret = -EINTR;
+ goto done;
+ }
+
+ /* Get some pages to migrate. */
+ if (list_empty(&cc.migratepages)) {
+ cc.nr_migratepages = 0;
+ pfn = isolate_migratepages_range(cc.zone, &cc,
+ pfn, end);
+ if (!pfn) {
+ ret = -EINTR;
+ goto done;
+ }
+ tries = 0;
+ }
+
+ /* Try to migrate. */
+ ret = migrate_pages(&cc.migratepages, __cma_migrate_alloc,
+ 0, false, true);
+
+ /* Migrated all of them? Great! */
+ if (list_empty(&cc.migratepages))
+ continue;
+
+ /* Try five times. */
+ if (++tries == 5) {
+ ret = ret < 0 ? ret : -EBUSY;
+ goto done;
+ }
+
+ /* Before each time drain everything and reschedule. */
+ lru_add_drain_all();
+ drain_all_pages();
+ cond_resched();
+ }
+ ret = 0;
+
+done:
+ /* Make sure all pages are isolated. */
+ if (!ret) {
+ lru_add_drain_all();
+ drain_all_pages();
+ if (WARN_ON(test_pages_isolated(start, end)))
+ ret = -EBUSY;
+ }
+
+ /* Release pages */
+ putback_lru_pages(&cc.migratepages);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/**
+ * alloc_contig_range() -- tries to allocate given range of pages
+ * @start: start PFN to allocate
+ * @end: one-past-the-last PFN to allocate
+ * @migratetype: migratetype of the underlaying pageblocks (either
+ * #MIGRATE_MOVABLE or #MIGRATE_CMA). All pageblocks
+ * in range must have the same migratetype and it must
+ * be either of the two.
+ *
+ * The PFN range does not have to be pageblock or MAX_ORDER_NR_PAGES
+ * aligned, hovewer it's callers responsibility to guarantee that we
+ * are the only thread that changes migrate type of pageblocks the
+ * pages fall in.
+ *
+ * Returns zero on success or negative error code. On success all
+ * pages which PFN is in (start, end) are allocated for the caller and
+ * need to be freed with free_contig_range().
+ */
+int alloc_contig_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end,
+ unsigned migratetype)
+{
+ unsigned long outer_start, outer_end;
+ int ret;
+
+ /*
+ * What we do here is we mark all pageblocks in range as
+ * MIGRATE_ISOLATE. Because of the way page allocator work, we
+ * align the range to MAX_ORDER pages so that page allocator
+ * won't try to merge buddies from different pageblocks and
+ * change MIGRATE_ISOLATE to some other migration type.
+ *
+ * Once the pageblocks are marked as MIGRATE_ISOLATE, we
+ * migrate the pages from an unaligned range (ie. pages that
+ * we are interested in). This will put all the pages in
+ * range back to page allocator as MIGRATE_ISOLATE.
+ *
+ * When this is done, we take the pages in range from page
+ * allocator removing them from the buddy system. This way
+ * page allocator will never consider using them.
+ *
+ * This lets us mark the pageblocks back as
+ * MIGRATE_CMA/MIGRATE_MOVABLE so that free pages in the
+ * MAX_ORDER aligned range but not in the unaligned, original
+ * range are put back to page allocator so that buddy can use
+ * them.
+ */
+
+ ret = start_isolate_page_range(pfn_align_to_maxpage_down(start),
+ pfn_align_to_maxpage_up(end),
+ migratetype);
+ if (ret)
+ goto done;
+
+ ret = __alloc_contig_migrate_range(start, end);
+ if (ret)
+ goto done;
+
+ /*
+ * Pages from [start, end) are within a MAX_ORDER_NR_PAGES
+ * aligned blocks that are marked as MIGRATE_ISOLATE. What's
+ * more, all pages in [start, end) are free in page allocator.
+ * What we are going to do is to allocate all pages from
+ * [start, end) (that is remove them from page allocater).
+ *
+ * The only problem is that pages at the beginning and at the
+ * end of interesting range may be not aligned with pages that
+ * page allocator holds, ie. they can be part of higher order
+ * pages. Because of this, we reserve the bigger range and
+ * once this is done free the pages we are not interested in.
+ */
+
+ ret = 0;
+ while (!PageBuddy(pfn_to_page(start & (~0UL << ret))))
+ if (WARN_ON(++ret >= MAX_ORDER)) {
+ ret = -EINVAL;
+ goto done;
+ }
+
+ outer_start = start & (~0UL << ret);
+ outer_end = isolate_freepages_range(page_zone(pfn_to_page(outer_start)),
+ outer_start, end, NULL, true);
+ if (!outer_end) {
+ ret = -EBUSY;
+ goto done;
+ }
+ outer_end += outer_start;
+
+ /* Free head and tail (if any) */
+ if (start != outer_start)
+ free_contig_range(outer_start, start - outer_start);
+ if (end != outer_end)
+ free_contig_range(end, outer_end - end);
+
+ ret = 0;
+done:
+ undo_isolate_page_range(pfn_align_to_maxpage_down(start),
+ pfn_align_to_maxpage_up(end), migratetype);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+void free_contig_range(unsigned long pfn, unsigned nr_pages)
+{
+ for (; nr_pages--; ++pfn)
+ __free_page(pfn_to_page(pfn));
+}
+
#ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTREMOVE
/*
* All pages in the range must be isolated before calling this.
diff --git a/mm/page_isolation.c b/mm/page_isolation.c
index 4ae42bb4089..c9f04774f2b 100644
--- a/mm/page_isolation.c
+++ b/mm/page_isolation.c
@@ -24,6 +24,7 @@ __first_valid_page(unsigned long pfn, unsigned long nr_pages)
* to be MIGRATE_ISOLATE.
* @start_pfn: The lower PFN of the range to be isolated.
* @end_pfn: The upper PFN of the range to be isolated.
+ * @migratetype: migrate type to set in error recovery.
*
* Making page-allocation-type to be MIGRATE_ISOLATE means free pages in
* the range will never be allocated. Any free pages and pages freed in the
@@ -32,8 +33,8 @@ __first_valid_page(unsigned long pfn, unsigned long nr_pages)
* start_pfn/end_pfn must be aligned to pageblock_order.
* Returns 0 on success and -EBUSY if any part of range cannot be isolated.
*/
-int
-start_isolate_page_range(unsigned long start_pfn, unsigned long end_pfn)
+int start_isolate_page_range(unsigned long start_pfn, unsigned long end_pfn,
+ unsigned migratetype)
{
unsigned long pfn;
unsigned long undo_pfn;
@@ -56,7 +57,7 @@ undo:
for (pfn = start_pfn;
pfn < undo_pfn;
pfn += pageblock_nr_pages)
- unset_migratetype_isolate(pfn_to_page(pfn));
+ unset_migratetype_isolate(pfn_to_page(pfn), migratetype);
return -EBUSY;
}
@@ -64,8 +65,8 @@ undo:
/*
* Make isolated pages available again.
*/
-int
-undo_isolate_page_range(unsigned long start_pfn, unsigned long end_pfn)
+int undo_isolate_page_range(unsigned long start_pfn, unsigned long end_pfn,
+ unsigned migratetype)
{
unsigned long pfn;
struct page *page;
@@ -77,7 +78,7 @@ undo_isolate_page_range(unsigned long start_pfn, unsigned long end_pfn)
page = __first_valid_page(pfn, pageblock_nr_pages);
if (!page || get_pageblock_migratetype(page) != MIGRATE_ISOLATE)
continue;
- unset_migratetype_isolate(page);
+ unset_migratetype_isolate(page, migratetype);
}
return 0;
}
@@ -86,7 +87,7 @@ undo_isolate_page_range(unsigned long start_pfn, unsigned long end_pfn)
* all pages in [start_pfn...end_pfn) must be in the same zone.
* zone->lock must be held before call this.
*
- * Returns 1 if all pages in the range is isolated.
+ * Returns 1 if all pages in the range are isolated.
*/
static int
__test_page_isolated_in_pageblock(unsigned long pfn, unsigned long end_pfn)
diff --git a/mm/vmstat.c b/mm/vmstat.c
index f600557a765..ad1d919013a 100644
--- a/mm/vmstat.c
+++ b/mm/vmstat.c
@@ -613,6 +613,7 @@ static char * const migratetype_names[MIGRATE_TYPES] = {
"Reclaimable",
"Movable",
"Reserve",
+ "Cma",
"Isolate",
};