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path: root/linux-user/qemu.h
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2024-05-06user: Declare get_task_state() once in 'accel/tcg/vcpu-state.h'Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
While each user emulation implentation defines its own TaskState structure, both use the same get_task_state() declaration, in particular in common code (such gdbstub). Declare the method once in "accel/tcg/vcpu-state.h". Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> Message-Id: <20240428221450.26460-10-philmd@linaro.org>
2024-05-06user: Forward declare TaskState type definitionPhilippe Mathieu-Daudé
Forward declare TaskState in "qemu/typedefs.h" so we can use it in generic headers like "hw/cpu/core.h". Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> Message-Id: <20240428221450.26460-9-philmd@linaro.org>
2024-05-03user: Move 'abitypes.h' from 'exec/user' to 'user'Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
Keep all user emulation headers under the same user/ directory. Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> Message-Id: <20240503125202.35667-1-philmd@linaro.org>
2024-04-24meson: Make DEBUG_REMAP a meson optionIlya Leoshkevich
Currently DEBUG_REMAP is a macro that needs to be manually #defined to be activated, which makes it hard to have separate build directories dedicated to testing the code with it. Promote it to a meson option. Signed-off-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com> Message-Id: <20240312002402.14344-1-iii@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2024-03-06{linux,bsd}-user: Introduce get_task_state()Ilya Leoshkevich
A CPU's TaskState is stored in the CPUState's void *opaque field, accessing which is somewhat awkward due to having to use a cast. Introduce a wrapper and use it everywhere. Suggested-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Warner Losh <imp@bsdimp.com> Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> Message-Id: <20240219141628.246823-3-iii@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org> Message-Id: <20240305121005.3528075-4-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
2023-10-30linux-user: Show vdso address in /proc/pid/mapsRichard Henderson
Tested-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Reviewed-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2023-09-01linux-user: Remove ELF_START_MMAP and image_info.start_mmapRichard Henderson
The start_mmap value is write-only. Remove the field and the defines that populated it. Logically, this has been replaced by task_unmapped_base. Tested-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Reviewed-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2023-08-08linux-user: Adjust initial brk when interpreter is close to executableHelge Deller
While we attempt to load a ET_DYN executable far away from TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE, we are not completely in control of the address space layout. If the interpreter lands close to the executable, leaving insufficient heap space, move brk. Tested-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> [rth: Re-order after ELF_ET_DYN_BASE patch so that we do not "temporarily break" tsan, and also to minimize the changes required. Remove image_info.reserve_brk as unused.] Reviewed-by: Akihiko Odaki <akihiko.odaki@daynix.com> Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2023-08-06linux-user: Properly set image_info.brk in flatloadRichard Henderson
The heap starts at "brk" not "start_brk". With this fixed, image_info.start_brk is unused and may be removed. Tested-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Reviewed-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Reviewed-by: Akihiko Odaki <akihiko.odaki@daynix.com> Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2023-07-15accel/tcg: Return bool from page_check_rangeRichard Henderson
Replace the 0/-1 result with true/false. Invert the sense of the test of all callers. Document the function. Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> Message-Id: <20230707204054.8792-25-richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2023-07-03linux-user: Add "safe" parameter to do_guest_openat()Ilya Leoshkevich
gdbstub cannot meaningfully handle QEMU_ERESTARTSYS, and it doesn't need to. Add a parameter to do_guest_openat() that makes it use openat() instead of safe_openat(), so that it becomes usable from gdbstub. Signed-off-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> Message-Id: <20230621203627.1808446-3-iii@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org> Message-Id: <20230630180423.558337-33-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
2023-07-03linux-user: Expose do_guest_openat() and do_guest_readlink()Ilya Leoshkevich
These functions will be required by the GDB stub in order to provide the guest view of /proc to GDB. Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> Message-Id: <20230621203627.1808446-2-iii@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org> Message-Id: <20230630180423.558337-32-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
2023-05-17linux-user: Add new flag VERIFY_NONEThomas Weißschuh
This can be used to validate that an address range is mapped but without being readable or writable. It will be used by an updated implementation of mincore(). Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <thomas@t-8ch.de> Reviewed-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu> Message-Id: <20230422100314.1650-2-thomas@t-8ch.de> Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
2022-09-06linux-user: Honor PT_GNU_STACKRichard Henderson
Map the stack executable if required by default or on demand. Acked-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com> Tested-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2022-05-23linux-user: Clean up arg_start/arg_end confusionRichard Henderson
We had two sets of variables: arg_start/arg_end, and arg_strings/env_strings. In linuxload.c, we set the first pair to the bounds of the argv strings, but in elfload.c, we set the first pair to the bounds of the argv pointers and the second pair to the bounds of the argv strings. Remove arg_start/arg_end, replacing them with the standard argc/argv/envc/envp values. Retain arg_strings/env_strings with the meaning we were using in elfload.c. Resolves: https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/issues/714 Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org> Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> Message-Id: <20220427025129.160184-1-richard.henderson@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
2022-04-06Replace TARGET_WORDS_BIGENDIANMarc-André Lureau
Convert the TARGET_WORDS_BIGENDIAN macro, similarly to what was done with HOST_BIG_ENDIAN. The new TARGET_BIG_ENDIAN macro is either 0 or 1, and thus should always be defined to prevent misuse. Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com> Suggested-by: Halil Pasic <pasic@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> Message-Id: <20220323155743.1585078-8-marcandre.lureau@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-01-28linux-user: Implement starttime field in self stat emulationCameron Esfahani
Instead of always returning 0, return actual starttime. Signed-off-by: Cameron Esfahani <dirty@apple.com> Reviewed-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu> Message-Id: <20220128001251.45165-1-dirty@apple.com> Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
2022-01-27linux-user: Remove unnecessary 'aligned' attribute from TaskStatePeter Maydell
The linux-user struct TaskState has an 'aligned(16)' attribute. When the struct was first added in commit 851e67a1b46f in 2003, there was a justification in a comment (still present in the source today): /* NOTE: we force a big alignment so that the stack stored after is aligned too */ because the final field in the struct was "uint8_t stack[0];" But that field was removed in commit 48e15fc2d in 2010 which switched us to allocating the stack and the TaskState separately. Because we allocate the structure with g_new0() rather than as a local variable, the attribute made no difference to the alignment of the structure anyway. Remove the unnecessary attribute, and the corresponding comment. Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> Message-Id: <20220114153732.3767229-2-peter.maydell@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
2022-01-18linux-user: Remove MAX_SIGQUEUE_SIZEWarner Losh
It's been unused for 7 years since 907f5fddaa67 when linux-user stopped queueing any signals. Signed-off-by: Warner Losh <imp@bsdimp.com> Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org> Message-Id: <20220116204423.16133-2-imp@bsdimp.com> Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
2021-09-13linux-user: Drop unneeded includes from qemu.hPeter Maydell
Trim down the #includes in qemu.h where we can, either by dropping unneeded headers or by moving them to user-internals.h. This includes deleting a couple of #includes that appear at weird points midway through the header file. Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org> Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> Message-Id: <20210908154405.15417-10-peter.maydell@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
2021-09-13linux-user: Don't include gdbstub.h in qemu.hPeter Maydell
Currently the linux-user qemu.h pulls in gdbstub.h. There's no real reason why it should do this; include it directly from the C files which require it, and drop the include line in qemu.h. (Note that several of the C files previously relying on this indirect include were going out of their way to only include gdbstub.h conditionally on not CONFIG_USER_ONLY!) Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org> Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> Message-Id: <20210908154405.15417-9-peter.maydell@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
2021-09-13linux-user: Split linux-user internals out of qemu.hPeter Maydell
qemu.h is included in various non-linux-user files (which mostly want the TaskState struct and the functions for doing usermode access to guest addresses like lock_user(), unlock_user(), get_user*(), etc). Split out the parts that are only used in linux-user itself into a new user-internals.h. This leaves qemu.h with basically three things: * the definition of the TaskState struct * the user-access functions and macros * do_brk() all of which are needed by code outside linux-user that includes qemu.h. The addition of all the extra #include lines was done with sed -i '/include.*qemu\.h/a #include "user-internals.h"' $(git grep -l 'include.*qemu\.h' linux-user) (and then undoing the change to fpa11.h). Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> Message-Id: <20210908154405.15417-8-peter.maydell@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
2021-09-13linux-user: Split safe-syscall macro into its own headerPeter Maydell
Split the safe-syscall macro from qemu.h into a new safe-syscall.h. Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org> Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> Message-Id: <20210908154405.15417-7-peter.maydell@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
2021-09-13linux-user: Split mmap prototypes into user-mmap.hPeter Maydell
Split out the mmap prototypes into a new header user-mmap.h which we only include where required. Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org> Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> Message-Id: <20210908154405.15417-6-peter.maydell@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
2021-09-13linux-user: Split loader-related prototypes into loader.hPeter Maydell
Split guest-binary loader prototypes out into a new header loader.h which we include only where required. Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org> Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> Message-Id: <20210908154405.15417-5-peter.maydell@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
2021-09-13linux-user: Split signal-related prototypes into signal-common.hPeter Maydell
Split the signal related prototypes into the existing header file signal-common.h, and include it in those places that now require it. Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org> Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> Message-Id: <20210908154405.15417-4-peter.maydell@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
2021-09-13linux-user: Split strace prototypes into strace.hPeter Maydell
The functions implemented in strace.c are only used in a few files in linux-user; split them out of qemu.h and into a new strace.h header which we include in the places that need it. Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org> Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> Message-Id: <20210908154405.15417-3-peter.maydell@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
2021-09-13linux-user: Fix coding style nits in qemu.hPeter Maydell
We're about to move a lot of the code in qemu.h out into different header files; fix the coding style nits first so that checkpatch is happy with the pure code-movement patches. This is mostly block-comment style but also a few whitespace issues. Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org> Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> Message-Id: <20210908154405.15417-2-peter.maydell@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
2021-05-15linux-user: Pass CPUArchState to do_sigaltstackRichard Henderson
Now that we have exactly one call, it's easy to pass in env instead of passing in the sp value. Use target_save_altstack, which required env. Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> Message-Id: <20210426025334.1168495-4-richard.henderson@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
2021-04-07linux-user: Use signed lengths in uaccess.cRichard Henderson
Partially revert 09f679b62dff, but only for the length arguments. Instead of reverting to long, use ssize_t. Reinstate the > 0 check in unlock_user. Fixes: 09f679b62dff Reported-by: Coverity (CID 1446711) Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu> Message-Id: <20210315204004.2025219-1-richard.henderson@linaro.org> [lv: remove superfluous semicolon] Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
2021-02-18Hexagon (linux-user/hexagon) Linux user emulationTaylor Simpson
Implementation of Linux user emulation for Hexagon Some common files modified in addition to new files in linux-user/hexagon Acked-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu> Signed-off-by: Taylor Simpson <tsimpson@quicinc.com> Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> Message-Id: <1612763186-18161-31-git-send-email-tsimpson@quicinc.com> [rth: Fix termbits.h on review by Laurent] Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2021-02-16linux-user: Fix types in uaccess.cRichard Henderson
For copy_*_user, only 0 and -TARGET_EFAULT are returned; no need to involve abi_long. Use size_t for lengths. Use bool for the lock_user copy argument. Use ssize_t for target_strlen, because we can't overflow the host memory space. Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org> Message-id: 20210212184902.1251044-19-richard.henderson@linaro.org [PMM: moved fix for ifdef error to previous commit] Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2021-02-16linux-user: Move lock_user et al out of lineRichard Henderson
These functions are not small, except for unlock_user without debugging enabled. Move them out of line, and add missing braces on the way. Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org> Message-id: 20210212184902.1251044-18-richard.henderson@linaro.org [PMM: fixed the sense of an ifdef test in qemu.h] Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2021-02-16linux-user: Use cpu_untagged_addr in access_ok; split out *_untaggedRichard Henderson
Provide both tagged and untagged versions of access_ok. In a few places use thread_cpu, as the user is several callees removed from do_syscall1. Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> Message-id: 20210212184902.1251044-17-richard.henderson@linaro.org Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2021-02-16exec: Rename guest_{addr,range}_valid to *_untaggedRichard Henderson
The places that use these are better off using untagged addresses, so do not provide a tagged versions. Rename to make it clear about the address type. Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> Message-id: 20210212184902.1251044-16-richard.henderson@linaro.org Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2021-02-16linux-user: Use guest_range_valid in access_okRichard Henderson
We're currently open-coding the range check in access_ok; use guest_range_valid when size != 0. Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> Message-id: 20210212184902.1251044-15-richard.henderson@linaro.org Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2021-02-16exec: Use cpu_untagged_addr in g2h; split out g2h_untaggedRichard Henderson
Use g2h_untagged in contexts that have no cpu, e.g. the binary loaders that operate before the primary cpu is created. As a colollary, target_mmap and friends must use untagged addresses, since they are used by the loaders. Use g2h_untagged on values returned from target_mmap, as the kernel never applies a tag itself. Use g2h_untagged on all pc values. The only current user of tags, aarch64, removes tags from code addresses upon branch, so "pc" is always untagged. Use g2h with the cpu context on hand wherever possible. Use g2h_untagged in lock_user, which will be updated soon. Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> Message-id: 20210212184902.1251044-13-richard.henderson@linaro.org Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2021-02-16linux-user: Tidy VERIFY_READ/VERIFY_WRITERichard Henderson
These constants are only ever used with access_ok, and friends. Rather than translating them to PAGE_* bits, let them equal the PAGE_* bits to begin. Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> Message-id: 20210212184902.1251044-8-richard.henderson@linaro.org Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2021-02-16linux-user: Check for overflow in access_okRichard Henderson
Verify that addr + size - 1 does not wrap around. Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> Message-id: 20210212184902.1251044-7-richard.henderson@linaro.org Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2021-01-18riscv: Add semihosting supportKeith Packard
Adapt the arm semihosting support code for RISCV. This implementation is based on the standard for RISC-V semihosting version 0.2 as documented in https://github.com/riscv/riscv-semihosting-spec/releases/tag/0.2 Signed-off-by: Keith Packard <keithp@keithp.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com> Message-Id: <20210107170717.2098982-6-keithp@keithp.com> Message-Id: <20210108224256.2321-17-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
2020-10-27linux-user/elfload: Parse NT_GNU_PROPERTY_TYPE_0 notesRichard Henderson
This is generic support, with the code disabled for all targets. Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> Message-id: 20201021173749.111103-11-richard.henderson@linaro.org Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2020-09-23qemu/atomic.h: rename atomic_ to qatomic_Stefan Hajnoczi
clang's C11 atomic_fetch_*() functions only take a C11 atomic type pointer argument. QEMU uses direct types (int, etc) and this causes a compiler error when a QEMU code calls these functions in a source file that also included <stdatomic.h> via a system header file: $ CC=clang CXX=clang++ ./configure ... && make ../util/async.c:79:17: error: address argument to atomic operation must be a pointer to _Atomic type ('unsigned int *' invalid) Avoid using atomic_*() names in QEMU's atomic.h since that namespace is used by <stdatomic.h>. Prefix QEMU's APIs with 'q' so that atomic.h and <stdatomic.h> can co-exist. I checked /usr/include on my machine and searched GitHub for existing "qatomic_" users but there seem to be none. This patch was generated using: $ git grep -h -o '\<atomic\(64\)\?_[a-z0-9_]\+' include/qemu/atomic.h | \ sort -u >/tmp/changed_identifiers $ for identifier in $(</tmp/changed_identifiers); do sed -i "s%\<$identifier\>%q$identifier%g" \ $(git grep -I -l "\<$identifier\>") done I manually fixed line-wrap issues and misaligned rST tables. Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com> Acked-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20200923105646.47864-1-stefanha@redhat.com>
2020-08-27linux-user: Add strace support for printing arguments for ioctls used for ↵Filip Bozuta
terminals and serial lines Functions "print_ioctl()" and "print_syscall_ret_ioctl()" are used to print arguments of "ioctl()" with "-strace". These functions use "thunk_print()", which is defined in "thunk.c", to print the contents of ioctl's third arguments that are not basic types. However, this function doesn't handle ioctls of group ioctl_tty which are used for terminals and serial lines. These ioctls use a type "struct termios" which thunk type is defined in a non standard way using "STRUCT_SPECIAL()". This means that this type is not decoded regularly using "thunk_convert()" and uses special converting functions "target_to_host_termios()" and "host_to_target_termios()", which are defined in "syscall.c" to decode it's values. For simillar reasons, this type is also not printed regularly using "thunk_print()". That is the reason why a separate printing function "print_termios()" is defined in file "strace.c". This function decodes and prints flag values of the "termios" structure. Implementation notes: Function "print_termios()" was implemented in "strace.c" using an existing function "print_flags()" to print flag values of "struct termios" fields. Also, recently implemented function "print_enums()" was also used to print enumareted values which are contained in the fields of 'struct termios'. These flag values were defined using an existing macro "FLAG_TARGET()" that generates aproppriate target flag values and string representations of these flags. Also, the recently defined macro "ENUM_TARGET()" was used to generate aproppriate enumarated values and their respective string representations. Function "print_termios()" was declared in "qemu.h" so that it can be accessed in "syscall.c". Type "StructEntry" defined in "exec/user/thunk.h" contains information that is used to decode structure values. Field "void print(void *arg)" was added in this structure as a special print function. Also, function "thunk_print()" was changed a little so that it uses this special print function in case it is defined. This printing function was instantiated with the defined "print_termios()" in "syscall.c" in "struct_termios_def". Signed-off-by: Filip Bozuta <Filip.Bozuta@syrmia.com> Reviewed-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu> Message-Id: <20200723210233.349690-4-Filip.Bozuta@syrmia.com> Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
2020-08-27linux-user: Add strace support for printing arguments of ↵Filip Bozuta
truncate()/ftruncate() and getsid() This patch implements strace argument printing functionality for following syscalls: * truncate, ftruncate - truncate a file to a specified length int truncate/truncate64(const char *path, off_t length) int ftruncate/ftruncate64(int fd, off_t length) man page: https://man7.org/linux/man-pages/man2/truncate.2.html * getsid - get session ID pid_t getsid(pid_t pid) man page: https://man7.org/linux/man-pages/man2/getsid.2.html Implementation notes: Syscalls truncate/truncate64 take string argument types and thus a separate print function "print_truncate/print_truncate64" is stated in file "strace.list". This function is defined and implemented in "strace.c" by using an existing function used to print string arguments: "print_string()". For syscall ftruncate64, a separate printing function was also stated in "strace.c" as it requires a special kind of handling. The other syscalls have only primitive argument types, so the rest of the implementation was handled by stating an appropriate printing format in file "strace.list". Function "regpairs_aligned()" was cut & pasted from "syscall.c" to "qemu.h" as it is used by functions "print_truncate64()" and "print_ftruncate64()" to print the offset arguments of "truncate64()" and "ftruncate64()". Signed-off-by: Filip Bozuta <Filip.Bozuta@syrmia.com> Reviewed-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu> Message-Id: <20200811164553.27713-3-Filip.Bozuta@syrmia.com> Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
2020-08-27linux-user: Make cpu_env accessible in strace.cFilip Bozuta
Variable "cpu_env" is used in file "syscall.c" to store the information about the cpu environment. This variable is used because values of some syscalls can vary between cpu architectures. This patch makes the "cpu_env" accessible in "strace.c" so it can enable aproppriate "-strace" argument printing for these syscalls. This will be a useful addition for future "-strace" implementation in QEMU. Implementation notes: Functions "print_syscall()" and "print_syscall_ret()" which are stated and defined in "qemu.h" and "strace.c" respectively are used to print syscall arguments before and after syscall execution. These functions were changed with addition of a new argument "void *cpu_env". Strucute "struct syscallname" in "strace.c" is used to store the information about syscalls. Fields "call" and "result" represent pointers to functions which are used to print syscall arguments before and after execution. These fields were also changed with addition of a new "void *" argumetn. Also, all defined "print_*" and "print_syscall_ret*" functions in "strace.c" were changed to have the new "void *cpu_env". This was done to not cause build errors (even though none of these functions use this argument). Signed-off-by: Filip Bozuta <Filip.Bozuta@syrmia.com> Reviewed-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu> Message-Id: <20200811164553.27713-2-Filip.Bozuta@syrmia.com> Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
2020-07-04linux-user: Add strace support for printing arguments of ioctl()Filip Bozuta
This patch implements functionality for strace argument printing for ioctls. When running ioctls through qemu with "-strace", they get printed in format: "ioctl(fd_num,0x*,0x*) = ret_value" where the request code an the ioctl's third argument get printed in a hexadicemal format. This patch changes that by enabling strace to print both the request code name and the contents of the third argument. For example, when running ioctl RTC_SET_TIME with "-strace", with changes from this patch, it gets printed in this way: "ioctl(3,RTC_SET_TIME,{12,13,15,20,10,119,0,0,0}) = 0" In case of IOC_R type ioctls, the contents of the third argument get printed after the return value, and the argument inside the ioctl call gets printed as pointer in hexadecimal format. For example, when running RTC_RD_TIME with "-strace", with changes from this patch, it gets printed in this way: "ioctl(3,RTC_RD_TIME,0x40800374) = 0 ({22,9,13,11,5,120,0,0,0})" In case of IOC_RW type ioctls, the contents of the third argument get printed both inside the ioctl call and after the return value. Implementation notes: Functions "print_ioctl()" and "print_syscall_ret_ioctl()", that are defined in "strace.c", are listed in file "strace.list" as "call" and "result" value for ioctl. Structure definition "IOCTLEntry" as well as predefined values for IOC_R, IOC_W and IOC_RW were cut and pasted from file "syscall.c" to file "qemu.h" so that they can be used by these functions to print the contents of the third ioctl argument. Also, the "static" identifier for array "ioctl_entries[]" was removed and this array was declared as "extern" in "qemu.h" so that it can also be used by these functions. To decode the structure type of the ioctl third argument, function "thunk_print()" was defined in file "thunk.c" and its definition is somewhat simillar to that of function "thunk_convert()". Signed-off-by: Filip Bozuta <Filip.Bozuta@syrmia.com> Reviewed-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu> Message-Id: <20200619124727.18080-3-filip.bozuta@syrmia.com> [lv: fix close-bracket] Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
2020-06-29linux-user: Add strace support for printing arguments of fallocate()Filip Bozuta
This patch implements strace argument printing functionality for following syscall: *fallocate - manipulate file space int fallocate(int fd, int mode, off_t offset, off_t len) man page: https://www.man7.org/linux/man-pages/man2/fallocate.2.html Implementation notes: This syscall's second argument "mode" is composed of predefined values which represent flags that determine the type of operation that is to be performed on the file space. For that reason, a printing function "print_fallocate" was stated in file "strace.list". This printing function uses an already existing function "print_flags()" to print flags of the "mode" argument. These flags are stated inside an array "falloc_flags" that contains values of type "struct flags". These values are instantiated using an existing macro "FLAG_GENERIC()". Most of these flags are defined after kernel version 3.0 which is why they are enwrapped in an #ifdef directive. The syscall's third ant fourth argument are of type "off_t" which can cause variations between 32/64-bit architectures. To handle this variation, function "target_offset64()" was copied from file "strace.c" and used in "print_fallocate" to print "off_t" arguments for 32-bit architectures. Signed-off-by: Filip Bozuta <Filip.Bozuta@syrmia.com> Reviewed-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu> Message-Id: <20200619123331.17387-7-filip.bozuta@syrmia.com> Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
2020-06-29linux-user: Extend strace support to enable argument printing after syscall ↵Filip Bozuta
execution Structure "struct syscallname" in file "strace.c" is used for "-strace" to print arguments and return values of syscalls. The last field of this structure "result" represents the calling function that prints the return values. This field was extended in this patch so that this function takes all syscalls arguments beside the return value. In this way, it enables "-strace" to print arguments of syscalls that have changed after the syscall execution. This extension will be useful as there are many syscalls that return values inside their arguments (i.e. listxattr() that returns the list of extended attributes inside the "list" argument). Implementation notes: Since there are already three existing "print_syscall_ret*" functions inside "strace.c" ("print_syscall_ret_addr()", "print_syscall_ret_adjtimex()", "print_syscall_ret_newselect()"), they were changed to have all syscall arguments beside the return value. This was done so that these functions don't cause build errors (even though syscall arguments are not used in these functions). There is code repetition in these functions for checking the return value and printing the approppriate error message (this code is also located in print_syscall_ret() at the end of "strace.c"). That is the reason why a function "syscall_print_err()" was added for this code and put inside these functions. Functions "print_newselect()" and "print_syscall_ret_newselect()" were changed to use this new implemented functionality and not store the syscall argument values in separate static variables. Signed-off-by: Filip Bozuta <Filip.Bozuta@syrmia.com> Reviewed-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu> Message-Id: <20200619123331.17387-2-filip.bozuta@syrmia.com> Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
2020-05-15linux-user: completely re-write init_guest_spaceAlex Bennée
First we ensure all guest space initialisation logic comes through probe_guest_base once we understand the nature of the binary we are loading. The convoluted init_guest_space routine is removed and replaced with a number of pgb_* helpers which are called depending on what requirements we have when loading the binary. We first try to do what is requested by the host. Failing that we try and satisfy the guest requested base address. If all those options fail we fall back to finding a space in the memory map using our recently written read_self_maps() helper. There are some additional complications we try and take into account when looking for holes in the address space. We try not to go directly after the system brk() space so there is space for a little growth. We also don't want to have to use negative offsets which would result in slightly less efficient code on x86 when it's unable to use the segment offset register. Less mind-binding gotos and hopefully clearer logic throughout. Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org> Acked-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu> Message-Id: <20200513175134.19619-5-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
2020-02-19linux-user: remove gemu_log from the linux-user treeJosh Kunz
Now that all uses have been migrated to `qemu_log' it is no longer needed. Reviewed-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu> Signed-off-by: Josh Kunz <jkz@google.com> Message-Id: <20200204025416.111409-4-jkz@google.com> Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>