aboutsummaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/glob/glob.c
blob: 910827019c9c49c26627d4b52108488ef72bb89c (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
638
639
640
641
642
643
644
645
646
647
648
649
650
651
652
653
654
655
656
657
658
659
660
661
662
663
664
665
666
667
668
669
670
671
672
673
674
675
676
677
678
679
680
681
682
683
684
685
686
687
688
689
690
691
692
693
694
695
696
697
698
699
700
701
702
703
704
705
706
707
708
709
710
711
712
713
714
715
716
717
718
719
720
721
722
723
724
725
726
727
728
729
730
731
732
733
734
735
736
737
738
739
740
741
742
743
744
745
746
747
748
749
750
751
752
753
754
755
756
757
758
759
760
761
762
763
764
765
766
767
768
769
770
771
772
773
774
775
776
777
778
779
780
781
782
783
784
785
786
787
788
789
790
791
792
793
794
795
796
797
798
799
800
801
802
803
804
805
806
807
808
809
810
811
812
813
814
815
816
817
818
819
820
821
822
823
824
825
826
827
828
829
830
831
832
833
834
835
836
837
838
839
840
841
842
843
844
845
846
847
848
849
850
851
852
853
854
855
856
857
858
859
860
861
862
863
864
865
866
867
868
869
870
871
872
873
874
875
876
877
878
879
880
881
882
883
884
885
886
887
888
889
890
891
892
893
894
895
896
897
898
899
900
901
902
903
904
905
906
907
908
909
910
911
912
913
914
915
916
917
918
919
920
921
922
923
924
925
926
927
928
929
930
931
932
933
934
935
936
937
938
939
940
941
942
943
944
945
946
947
948
949
950
951
952
953
954
955
956
957
958
959
960
961
962
963
964
965
966
967
968
969
970
971
972
973
974
975
976
977
978
979
980
981
982
983
984
985
986
987
988
989
990
991
992
993
994
995
996
997
998
999
1000
1001
1002
1003
1004
1005
1006
1007
1008
1009
1010
1011
1012
1013
1014
1015
1016
1017
1018
1019
1020
1021
1022
1023
1024
1025
1026
1027
1028
1029
1030
1031
1032
1033
1034
1035
1036
1037
1038
1039
1040
1041
1042
1043
1044
1045
1046
1047
1048
1049
1050
1051
1052
1053
1054
1055
1056
1057
1058
1059
1060
1061
1062
1063
1064
1065
1066
1067
1068
1069
1070
1071
1072
1073
1074
1075
1076
1077
1078
1079
1080
1081
1082
1083
1084
1085
1086
1087
1088
1089
1090
1091
1092
1093
1094
1095
1096
1097
1098
1099
1100
1101
1102
1103
1104
1105
1106
1107
1108
1109
1110
1111
1112
1113
1114
1115
1116
1117
1118
1119
1120
1121
1122
1123
1124
1125
1126
1127
1128
1129
1130
1131
1132
1133
1134
1135
1136
1137
1138
1139
1140
1141
1142
1143
1144
1145
1146
1147
1148
1149
/*	$NetBSD: glob.c,v 1.35 2013/03/20 23:44:47 lukem Exp $	*/

/*
 * Copyright (c) 1989, 1993
 *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
 *
 * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
 * Guido van Rossum.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
 *    without specific prior written permission.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
 * SUCH DAMAGE.
 */

#include <sys/cdefs.h>
#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
#if 0
static char sccsid[] = "@(#)glob.c	8.3 (Berkeley) 10/13/93";
#else
__RCSID("$NetBSD: glob.c,v 1.35 2013/03/20 23:44:47 lukem Exp $");
#endif
#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */

/*
 * glob(3) -- a superset of the one defined in POSIX 1003.2.
 *
 * The [!...] convention to negate a range is supported (SysV, Posix, ksh).
 *
 * Optional extra services, controlled by flags not defined by POSIX:
 *
 * GLOB_MAGCHAR:
 *	Set in gl_flags if pattern contained a globbing character.
 * GLOB_NOMAGIC:
 *	Same as GLOB_NOCHECK, but it will only append pattern if it did
 *	not contain any magic characters.  [Used in csh style globbing]
 * GLOB_ALTDIRFUNC:
 *	Use alternately specified directory access functions.
 * GLOB_TILDE:
 *	expand ~user/foo to the /home/dir/of/user/foo
 * GLOB_BRACE:
 *	expand {1,2}{a,b} to 1a 1b 2a 2b
 * GLOB_PERIOD:
 *	allow metacharacters to match leading dots in filenames.
 * GLOB_NO_DOTDIRS:
 *	. and .. are hidden from wildcards, even if GLOB_PERIOD is set.
 * gl_matchc:
 *	Number of matches in the current invocation of glob.
 */

//#include "namespace.h"
#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>

#include <assert.h>
#include <ctype.h>
#include <dirent.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <glob.h>
#include <pwd.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stddef.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <unistd.h>

#ifdef HAVE_NBTOOL_CONFIG_H
#define NO_GETPW_R
#endif

#define	GLOB_LIMIT_STRING	65536	/* number of readdirs */
#define	GLOB_LIMIT_STAT		128	/* number of stat system calls */
#define	GLOB_LIMIT_READDIR	16384	/* total buffer size of path strings */
#define	GLOB_LIMIT_PATH		1024	/* number of path elements */
#define GLOB_LIMIT_BRACE	128	/* Number of brace calls */

struct glob_limit {
	size_t l_string;
	size_t l_stat;
	size_t l_readdir;
	size_t l_brace;
};

/*
 * XXX: For NetBSD 1.4.x compatibility. (kill me l8r)
 */
#ifndef _DIAGASSERT
#define _DIAGASSERT(a)
#endif

#define	DOLLAR		'$'
#define	DOT		'.'
#define	EOS		'\0'
#define	LBRACKET	'['
#define	NOT		'!'
#define	QUESTION	'?'
#define	QUOTE		'\\'
#define	RANGE		'-'
#define	RBRACKET	']'
#define	SEP		'/'
#define	STAR		'*'
#define	TILDE		'~'
#define	UNDERSCORE	'_'
#define	LBRACE		'{'
#define	RBRACE		'}'
#define	SLASH		'/'
#define	COMMA		','

#ifndef USE_8BIT_CHARS

#define	M_QUOTE		0x8000
#define	M_PROTECT	0x4000
#define	M_MASK		0xffff
#define	M_ASCII		0x00ff

typedef unsigned short Char;

#else

#define	M_QUOTE		(Char)0x80
#define	M_PROTECT	(Char)0x40
#define	M_MASK		(Char)0xff
#define	M_ASCII		(Char)0x7f

typedef char Char;

#endif


#define	CHAR(c)		((Char)((c)&M_ASCII))
#define	META(c)		((Char)((c)|M_QUOTE))
#define	M_ALL		META('*')
#define	M_END		META(']')
#define	M_NOT		META('!')
#define	M_ONE		META('?')
#define	M_RNG		META('-')
#define	M_SET		META('[')
#define	ismeta(c)	(((c)&M_QUOTE) != 0)


static int	 compare(const void *, const void *);
static int	 g_Ctoc(const Char *, char *, size_t);
static int	 g_lstat(Char *, __gl_stat_t  *, glob_t *);
static DIR	*g_opendir(Char *, glob_t *);
static Char	*g_strchr(const Char *, int);
static int	 g_stat(Char *, __gl_stat_t *, glob_t *);
static int	 glob0(const Char *, glob_t *, struct glob_limit *);
static int	 glob1(Char *, glob_t *, struct glob_limit *);
static int	 glob2(Char *, Char *, Char *, const Char *, glob_t *,
    struct glob_limit *);
static int	 glob3(Char *, Char *, Char *, const Char *, const Char *,
    const Char *, glob_t *, struct glob_limit *);
static int	 globextend(const Char *, glob_t *, struct glob_limit *);
static const Char *globtilde(const Char *, Char *, size_t, glob_t *);
static int	 globexp1(const Char *, glob_t *, struct glob_limit *);
static int	 globexp2(const Char *, const Char *, glob_t *, int *,
    struct glob_limit *);
static int	 match(const Char *, const Char *, const Char *);
#ifdef DEBUG
static void	 qprintf(const char *, Char *);
#endif

int
glob(const char * __restrict pattern, int flags, int (*errfunc)(const char *,
    int), glob_t * __restrict pglob)
{
	const unsigned char *patnext;
	int c;
	Char *bufnext, *bufend, patbuf[MAXPATHLEN+1];
	struct glob_limit limit = { 0, 0, 0, 0 };

	_DIAGASSERT(pattern != NULL);

	patnext = (const unsigned char *) pattern;
	if (!(flags & GLOB_APPEND)) {
		pglob->gl_pathc = 0;
		pglob->gl_pathv = NULL;
		if (!(flags & GLOB_DOOFFS))
			pglob->gl_offs = 0;
	}
	pglob->gl_flags = flags & ~GLOB_MAGCHAR;
	pglob->gl_errfunc = errfunc;
	pglob->gl_matchc = 0;

	bufnext = patbuf;
	bufend = bufnext + MAXPATHLEN;
	if (flags & GLOB_NOESCAPE) {
		while (bufnext < bufend && (c = *patnext++) != EOS)
			*bufnext++ = c;
	} else {
		/* Protect the quoted characters. */
		while (bufnext < bufend && (c = *patnext++) != EOS)
			if (c == QUOTE) {
				if ((c = *patnext++) == EOS) {
					c = QUOTE;
					--patnext;
				}
				*bufnext++ = c | M_PROTECT;
			}
			else
				*bufnext++ = c;
	}
	*bufnext = EOS;

	if (flags & GLOB_BRACE)
	    return globexp1(patbuf, pglob, &limit);
	else
	    return glob0(patbuf, pglob, &limit);
}

/*
 * Expand recursively a glob {} pattern. When there is no more expansion
 * invoke the standard globbing routine to glob the rest of the magic
 * characters
 */
static int
globexp1(const Char *pattern, glob_t *pglob, struct glob_limit *limit)
{
	const Char* ptr = pattern;
	int rv;

	_DIAGASSERT(pattern != NULL);
	_DIAGASSERT(pglob != NULL);

	if ((pglob->gl_flags & GLOB_LIMIT) &&
	    limit->l_brace++ >= GLOB_LIMIT_BRACE) {
		errno = 0;
		return GLOB_NOSPACE;
	}

	/* Protect a single {}, for find(1), like csh */
	if (pattern[0] == LBRACE && pattern[1] == RBRACE && pattern[2] == EOS)
		return glob0(pattern, pglob, limit);

	while ((ptr = (const Char *) g_strchr(ptr, LBRACE)) != NULL)
		if (!globexp2(ptr, pattern, pglob, &rv, limit))
			return rv;

	return glob0(pattern, pglob, limit);
}


/*
 * Recursive brace globbing helper. Tries to expand a single brace.
 * If it succeeds then it invokes globexp1 with the new pattern.
 * If it fails then it tries to glob the rest of the pattern and returns.
 */
static int
globexp2(const Char *ptr, const Char *pattern, glob_t *pglob, int *rv,
    struct glob_limit *limit)
{
	int     i;
	Char   *lm, *ls;
	const Char *pe, *pm, *pl;
	Char    patbuf[MAXPATHLEN + 1];

	_DIAGASSERT(ptr != NULL);
	_DIAGASSERT(pattern != NULL);
	_DIAGASSERT(pglob != NULL);
	_DIAGASSERT(rv != NULL);

	/* copy part up to the brace */
	for (lm = patbuf, pm = pattern; pm != ptr; *lm++ = *pm++)
		continue;
	ls = lm;

	/* Find the balanced brace */
	for (i = 0, pe = ++ptr; *pe; pe++)
		if (*pe == LBRACKET) {
			/* Ignore everything between [] */
			for (pm = pe++; *pe != RBRACKET && *pe != EOS; pe++)
				continue;
			if (*pe == EOS) {
				/*
				 * We could not find a matching RBRACKET.
				 * Ignore and just look for RBRACE
				 */
				pe = pm;
			}
		}
		else if (*pe == LBRACE)
			i++;
		else if (*pe == RBRACE) {
			if (i == 0)
				break;
			i--;
		}

	/* Non matching braces; just glob the pattern */
	if (i != 0 || *pe == EOS) {
		/*
		 * we use `pattern', not `patbuf' here so that that
		 * unbalanced braces are passed to the match
		 */
		*rv = glob0(pattern, pglob, limit);
		return 0;
	}

	for (i = 0, pl = pm = ptr; pm <= pe; pm++) {
		switch (*pm) {
		case LBRACKET:
			/* Ignore everything between [] */
			for (pl = pm++; *pm != RBRACKET && *pm != EOS; pm++)
				continue;
			if (*pm == EOS) {
				/*
				 * We could not find a matching RBRACKET.
				 * Ignore and just look for RBRACE
				 */
				pm = pl;
			}
			break;

		case LBRACE:
			i++;
			break;

		case RBRACE:
			if (i) {
				i--;
				break;
			}
			/* FALLTHROUGH */
		case COMMA:
			if (i && *pm == COMMA)
				break;
			else {
				/* Append the current string */
				for (lm = ls; (pl < pm); *lm++ = *pl++)
					continue;
				/*
				 * Append the rest of the pattern after the
				 * closing brace
				 */
				for (pl = pe + 1; (*lm++ = *pl++) != EOS;)
					continue;

				/* Expand the current pattern */
#ifdef DEBUG
				qprintf("globexp2", patbuf);
#endif
				*rv = globexp1(patbuf, pglob, limit);

				/* move after the comma, to the next string */
				pl = pm + 1;
			}
			break;

		default:
			break;
		}
	}
	*rv = 0;
	return 0;
}



/*
 * expand tilde from the passwd file.
 */
static const Char *
globtilde(const Char *pattern, Char *patbuf, size_t patsize, glob_t *pglob)
{
	struct passwd *pwd;
	const char *h;
	const Char *p;
	Char *b;
	char *d;
	Char *pend = &patbuf[patsize / sizeof(Char)];
#ifndef NO_GETPW_R
	struct passwd pwres;
	char pwbuf[1024];
#endif

	pend--;

	_DIAGASSERT(pattern != NULL);
	_DIAGASSERT(patbuf != NULL);
	_DIAGASSERT(pglob != NULL);

	if (*pattern != TILDE || !(pglob->gl_flags & GLOB_TILDE))
		return pattern;

	/* Copy up to the end of the string or / */
	for (p = pattern + 1, d = (char *)(void *)patbuf;
	     d < (char *)(void *)pend && *p && *p != SLASH;
	     *d++ = *p++)
		continue;

	if (d == (char *)(void *)pend)
		return NULL;

	*d = EOS;
	d = (char *)(void *)patbuf;

	if (*d == EOS) {
		/*
		 * handle a plain ~ or ~/ by expanding $HOME
		 * first and then trying the password file
		 */
		if ((h = getenv("HOME")) == NULL) {
#ifdef NO_GETPW_R
			if ((pwd = getpwuid(getuid())) == NULL)
#else
			if (getpwuid_r(getuid(), &pwres, pwbuf, sizeof(pwbuf),
			    &pwd) != 0 || pwd == NULL)
#endif
				return pattern;
			else
				h = pwd->pw_dir;
		}
	}
	else {
		/*
		 * Expand a ~user
		 */
#ifdef NO_GETPW_R
		if ((pwd = getpwnam(d)) == NULL)
#else
		if (getpwnam_r(d, &pwres, pwbuf, sizeof(pwbuf), &pwd) != 0 ||
		    pwd == NULL)
#endif
			return pattern;
		else
			h = pwd->pw_dir;
	}

	/* Copy the home directory */
	for (b = patbuf; b < pend && *h; *b++ = *h++)
		continue;

	if (b == pend)
		return NULL;

	/* Append the rest of the pattern */
	while (b < pend && (*b++ = *p++) != EOS)
		continue;

	if (b == pend)
		return NULL;

	return patbuf;
}


/*
 * The main glob() routine: compiles the pattern (optionally processing
 * quotes), calls glob1() to do the real pattern matching, and finally
 * sorts the list (unless unsorted operation is requested).  Returns 0
 * if things went well, nonzero if errors occurred.  It is not an error
 * to find no matches.
 */
static int
glob0(const Char *pattern, glob_t *pglob, struct glob_limit *limit)
{
	const Char *qpatnext;
	int c, error;
	__gl_size_t oldpathc;
	Char *bufnext, patbuf[MAXPATHLEN+1];

	_DIAGASSERT(pattern != NULL);
	_DIAGASSERT(pglob != NULL);

	if ((qpatnext = globtilde(pattern, patbuf, sizeof(patbuf),
	    pglob)) == NULL)
		return GLOB_ABEND;
	oldpathc = pglob->gl_pathc;
	bufnext = patbuf;

	/* We don't need to check for buffer overflow any more. */
	while ((c = *qpatnext++) != EOS) {
		switch (c) {
		case LBRACKET:
			c = *qpatnext;
			if (c == NOT)
				++qpatnext;
			if (*qpatnext == EOS ||
			    g_strchr(qpatnext+1, RBRACKET) == NULL) {
				*bufnext++ = LBRACKET;
				if (c == NOT)
					--qpatnext;
				break;
			}
			*bufnext++ = M_SET;
			if (c == NOT)
				*bufnext++ = M_NOT;
			c = *qpatnext++;
			do {
				*bufnext++ = CHAR(c);
				if (*qpatnext == RANGE &&
				    (c = qpatnext[1]) != RBRACKET) {
					*bufnext++ = M_RNG;
					*bufnext++ = CHAR(c);
					qpatnext += 2;
				}
			} while ((c = *qpatnext++) != RBRACKET);
			pglob->gl_flags |= GLOB_MAGCHAR;
			*bufnext++ = M_END;
			break;
		case QUESTION:
			pglob->gl_flags |= GLOB_MAGCHAR;
			*bufnext++ = M_ONE;
			break;
		case STAR:
			pglob->gl_flags |= GLOB_MAGCHAR;
			/* collapse adjacent stars to one [or three if globstar]
			 * to avoid exponential behavior
			 */
			if (bufnext == patbuf || bufnext[-1] != M_ALL ||
			    ((pglob->gl_flags & GLOB_STAR) != 0 &&
			    (bufnext - 1 == patbuf || bufnext[-2] != M_ALL ||
			    bufnext - 2 == patbuf || bufnext[-3] != M_ALL)))
				*bufnext++ = M_ALL;
			break;
		default:
			*bufnext++ = CHAR(c);
			break;
		}
	}
	*bufnext = EOS;
#ifdef DEBUG
	qprintf("glob0", patbuf);
#endif

	if ((error = glob1(patbuf, pglob, limit)) != 0)
		return error;

	if (pglob->gl_pathc == oldpathc) {
		/*
		 * If there was no match we are going to append the pattern
		 * if GLOB_NOCHECK was specified or if GLOB_NOMAGIC was
		 * specified and the pattern did not contain any magic
		 * characters GLOB_NOMAGIC is there just for compatibility
		 * with csh.
		 */
		if ((pglob->gl_flags & GLOB_NOCHECK) ||
		    ((pglob->gl_flags & (GLOB_NOMAGIC|GLOB_MAGCHAR))
		     == GLOB_NOMAGIC)) {
			return globextend(pattern, pglob, limit);
		} else {
			return GLOB_NOMATCH;
		}
	} else if (!(pglob->gl_flags & GLOB_NOSORT)) {
		qsort(pglob->gl_pathv + pglob->gl_offs + oldpathc,
		    (size_t)pglob->gl_pathc - oldpathc, sizeof(char *),
		    compare);
	}

	return 0;
}

static int
compare(const void *p, const void *q)
{

	_DIAGASSERT(p != NULL);
	_DIAGASSERT(q != NULL);

	return strcoll(*(const char * const *)p, *(const char * const *)q);
}

static int
glob1(Char *pattern, glob_t *pglob, struct glob_limit *limit)
{
	Char pathbuf[MAXPATHLEN+1];

	_DIAGASSERT(pattern != NULL);
	_DIAGASSERT(pglob != NULL);

	/* A null pathname is invalid -- POSIX 1003.1 sect. 2.4. */
	if (*pattern == EOS)
		return 0;
	/*
	 * we save one character so that we can use ptr >= limit,
	 * in the general case when we are appending non nul chars only.
	 */
	return glob2(pathbuf, pathbuf,
	    pathbuf + (sizeof(pathbuf) / sizeof(*pathbuf)) - 1, pattern,
	    pglob, limit);
}

/*
 * The functions glob2 and glob3 are mutually recursive; there is one level
 * of recursion for each segment in the pattern that contains one or more
 * meta characters.
 */
static int
glob2(Char *pathbuf, Char *pathend, Char *pathlim, const Char *pattern,
    glob_t *pglob, struct glob_limit *limit)
{
	__gl_stat_t sb;
	const Char *p;
	Char *q;
	int anymeta;

	_DIAGASSERT(pathbuf != NULL);
	_DIAGASSERT(pathend != NULL);
	_DIAGASSERT(pattern != NULL);
	_DIAGASSERT(pglob != NULL);

#ifdef DEBUG
	qprintf("glob2", pathbuf);
#endif
	/*
	 * Loop over pattern segments until end of pattern or until
	 * segment with meta character found.
	 */
	for (anymeta = 0;;) {
		if (*pattern == EOS) {		/* End of pattern? */
			*pathend = EOS;
			if (g_lstat(pathbuf, &sb, pglob))
				return 0;

			if ((pglob->gl_flags & GLOB_LIMIT) &&
			    limit->l_stat++ >= GLOB_LIMIT_STAT) {
				errno = 0;
				*pathend++ = SEP;
				*pathend = EOS;
				return GLOB_NOSPACE;
			}
			if (((pglob->gl_flags & GLOB_MARK) &&
			    pathend[-1] != SEP) && (S_ISDIR(sb.st_mode) ||
			    (S_ISLNK(sb.st_mode) &&
			    (g_stat(pathbuf, &sb, pglob) == 0) &&
			    S_ISDIR(sb.st_mode)))) {
				if (pathend >= pathlim)
					return GLOB_ABORTED;
				*pathend++ = SEP;
				*pathend = EOS;
			}
			++pglob->gl_matchc;
			return globextend(pathbuf, pglob, limit);
		}

		/* Find end of next segment, copy tentatively to pathend. */
		q = pathend;
		p = pattern;
		while (*p != EOS && *p != SEP) {
			if (ismeta(*p))
				anymeta = 1;
			if (q >= pathlim)
				return GLOB_ABORTED;
			*q++ = *p++;
		}

                if (!anymeta) {
			pathend = q;
			pattern = p;
			while (*pattern == SEP) {
				if (pathend >= pathlim)
					return GLOB_ABORTED;
				*pathend++ = *pattern++;
			}
		} else			/* Need expansion, recurse. */
			return glob3(pathbuf, pathend, pathlim, pattern, p,
			    pattern, pglob, limit);
	}
	/* NOTREACHED */
}

static int
glob3(Char *pathbuf, Char *pathend, Char *pathlim, const Char *pattern,
    const Char *restpattern, const Char *pglobstar, glob_t *pglob,
    struct glob_limit *limit)
{
	struct dirent *dp;
	DIR *dirp;
	__gl_stat_t sbuf;
	int error;
	char buf[MAXPATHLEN];
	int globstar = 0;
	int chase_symlinks = 0;
	const Char *termstar = NULL;

	/*
	 * The readdirfunc declaration can't be prototyped, because it is
	 * assigned, below, to two functions which are prototyped in glob.h
	 * and dirent.h as taking pointers to differently typed opaque
	 * structures.
	 */
	struct dirent *(*readdirfunc)(void *);

	_DIAGASSERT(pathbuf != NULL);
	_DIAGASSERT(pathend != NULL);
	_DIAGASSERT(pattern != NULL);
	_DIAGASSERT(restpattern != NULL);
	_DIAGASSERT(pglob != NULL);

	*pathend = EOS;
	errno = 0;

	while (pglobstar < restpattern) {
		if ((pglobstar[0] & M_MASK) == M_ALL &&
		    (pglobstar[1] & M_MASK) == M_ALL) {
			globstar = 1;
			chase_symlinks = (pglobstar[2] & M_MASK) == M_ALL;
			termstar = pglobstar + (2 + chase_symlinks);
			break;
		}
		pglobstar++;
	}

	if (globstar) {
		error = pglobstar == pattern && termstar == restpattern ?
		    *restpattern == EOS ?
		    glob2(pathbuf, pathend, pathlim, restpattern - 1, pglob,
		    limit) :
		    glob2(pathbuf, pathend, pathlim, restpattern + 1, pglob,
		    limit) :
		    glob3(pathbuf, pathend, pathlim, pattern, restpattern,
		    termstar, pglob, limit);
		if (error)
			return error;
		*pathend = EOS;
	}

	if (*pathbuf && (g_lstat(pathbuf, &sbuf, pglob) ||
	    !S_ISDIR(sbuf.st_mode)
#ifdef S_IFLINK
	     && ((globstar && !chase_symlinks) || !S_ISLNK(sbuf.st_mode))
#endif
	    ))
		return 0;

	if ((dirp = g_opendir(pathbuf, pglob)) == NULL) {
		if (pglob->gl_errfunc) {
			if (g_Ctoc(pathbuf, buf, sizeof(buf)))
				return GLOB_ABORTED;
			if (pglob->gl_errfunc(buf, errno) ||
			    pglob->gl_flags & GLOB_ERR)
				return GLOB_ABORTED;
		}
		/*
		 * Posix/XOpen: glob should return when it encounters a
		 * directory that it cannot open or read
		 * XXX: Should we ignore ENOTDIR and ENOENT though?
		 * I think that Posix had in mind EPERM...
		 */
		if (pglob->gl_flags & GLOB_ERR)
			return GLOB_ABORTED;

		return 0;
	}

	error = 0;

	/* Search directory for matching names. */
	if (pglob->gl_flags & GLOB_ALTDIRFUNC)
		readdirfunc = pglob->gl_readdir;
	else
		readdirfunc = (struct dirent *(*)(void *)) readdir;
	while ((dp = (*readdirfunc)(dirp)) != NULL) {
		unsigned char *sc;
		Char *dc;

		if ((pglob->gl_flags & GLOB_LIMIT) &&
		    limit->l_readdir++ >= GLOB_LIMIT_READDIR) {
			errno = 0;
			*pathend++ = SEP;
			*pathend = EOS;
			error = GLOB_NOSPACE;
			break;
		}

		/*
		 * Initial DOT must be matched literally, unless we have
		 * GLOB_PERIOD set.
		 */
		if ((pglob->gl_flags & GLOB_PERIOD) == 0)
			if (dp->d_name[0] == DOT && *pattern != DOT)
				continue;
		/*
		 * If GLOB_NO_DOTDIRS is set, . and .. vanish.
		 */
		if ((pglob->gl_flags & GLOB_NO_DOTDIRS) &&
		    (dp->d_name[0] == DOT) &&
		    ((dp->d_name[1] == EOS) ||
		     ((dp->d_name[1] == DOT) && (dp->d_name[2] == EOS))))
			continue;
		/*
		 * The resulting string contains EOS, so we can
		 * use the pathlim character, if it is the nul
		 */
		for (sc = (unsigned char *) dp->d_name, dc = pathend;
		     dc <= pathlim && (*dc++ = *sc++) != EOS;)
			continue;

		/*
		 * Have we filled the buffer without seeing EOS?
		 */
		if (dc > pathlim && *pathlim != EOS) {
			/*
			 * Abort when requested by caller, otherwise
			 * reset pathend back to last SEP and continue
			 * with next dir entry.
			 */
			if (pglob->gl_flags & GLOB_ERR) {
				error = GLOB_ABORTED;
				break;
			}
			else {
				*pathend = EOS;
				continue;
			}
		}

		if (globstar) {
#ifdef S_IFLNK
			if (!chase_symlinks &&
			    (g_lstat(pathbuf, &sbuf, pglob) ||
			    S_ISLNK(sbuf.st_mode)))
				continue;
#endif

			if (!match(pathend, pattern, termstar))
				continue;

			if (--dc < pathlim - 2)
				*dc++ = SEP;
			*dc = EOS;
			error = glob2(pathbuf, dc, pathlim, pglobstar,
			    pglob, limit);
			if (error)
				break;
			*pathend = EOS;
		} else {
			if (!match(pathend, pattern, restpattern)) {
				*pathend = EOS;
				continue;
			}
			error = glob2(pathbuf, --dc, pathlim, restpattern,
			    pglob, limit);
			if (error)
				break;
		}
	}
	if (pglob->gl_flags & GLOB_ALTDIRFUNC)
		(*pglob->gl_closedir)(dirp);
	else
		closedir(dirp);

	/*
	 * Again Posix X/Open issue with regards to error handling.
	 */
	if ((error || errno) && (pglob->gl_flags & GLOB_ERR))
		return GLOB_ABORTED;

	return error;
}


/*
 * Extend the gl_pathv member of a glob_t structure to accommodate a new item,
 * add the new item, and update gl_pathc.
 *
 * This assumes the BSD realloc, which only copies the block when its size
 * crosses a power-of-two boundary; for v7 realloc, this would cause quadratic
 * behavior.
 *
 * Return 0 if new item added, error code if memory couldn't be allocated.
 *
 * Invariant of the glob_t structure:
 *	Either gl_pathc is zero and gl_pathv is NULL; or gl_pathc > 0 and
 *	gl_pathv points to (gl_offs + gl_pathc + 1) items.
 */
static int
globextend(const Char *path, glob_t *pglob, struct glob_limit *limit)
{
	char **pathv;
	size_t i, newsize, len;
	char *copy;
	const Char *p;

	_DIAGASSERT(path != NULL);
	_DIAGASSERT(pglob != NULL);

	newsize = sizeof(*pathv) * (2 + pglob->gl_pathc + pglob->gl_offs);
	if ((pglob->gl_flags & GLOB_LIMIT) &&
	    newsize > GLOB_LIMIT_PATH * sizeof(*pathv))
		goto nospace;
	pathv = pglob->gl_pathv ? realloc(pglob->gl_pathv, newsize) :
	    malloc(newsize);
	if (pathv == NULL)
		return GLOB_NOSPACE;

	if (pglob->gl_pathv == NULL && pglob->gl_offs > 0) {
		/* first time around -- clear initial gl_offs items */
		pathv += pglob->gl_offs;
		for (i = pglob->gl_offs + 1; --i > 0; )
			*--pathv = NULL;
	}
	pglob->gl_pathv = pathv;

	for (p = path; *p++;)
		continue;
	len = (size_t)(p - path);
	limit->l_string += len;
	if ((copy = malloc(len)) != NULL) {
		if (g_Ctoc(path, copy, len)) {
			free(copy);
			return GLOB_ABORTED;
		}
		pathv[pglob->gl_offs + pglob->gl_pathc++] = copy;
	}
	pathv[pglob->gl_offs + pglob->gl_pathc] = NULL;

	if ((pglob->gl_flags & GLOB_LIMIT) &&
	    (newsize + limit->l_string) >= GLOB_LIMIT_STRING)
		goto nospace;

	return copy == NULL ? GLOB_NOSPACE : 0;
nospace:
	errno = 0;
	return GLOB_NOSPACE;
}


/*
 * pattern matching function for filenames.  Each occurrence of the *
 * pattern causes a recursion level.
 */
static int
match(const Char *name, const Char *pat, const Char *patend)
{
	int ok, negate_range;
	Char c, k;

	_DIAGASSERT(name != NULL);
	_DIAGASSERT(pat != NULL);
	_DIAGASSERT(patend != NULL);

	while (pat < patend) {
		c = *pat++;
		switch (c & M_MASK) {
		case M_ALL:
			while (pat < patend && (*pat & M_MASK) == M_ALL)
				pat++;	/* eat consecutive '*' */
			if (pat == patend)
				return 1;
			for (; !match(name, pat, patend); name++)
				if (*name == EOS)
					return 0;
			return 1;
		case M_ONE:
			if (*name++ == EOS)
				return 0;
			break;
		case M_SET:
			ok = 0;
			if ((k = *name++) == EOS)
				return 0;
			if ((negate_range = ((*pat & M_MASK) == M_NOT)) != EOS)
				++pat;
			while (((c = *pat++) & M_MASK) != M_END)
				if ((*pat & M_MASK) == M_RNG) {
					if (c <= k && k <= pat[1])
						ok = 1;
					pat += 2;
				} else if (c == k)
					ok = 1;
			if (ok == negate_range)
				return 0;
			break;
		default:
			if (*name++ != c)
				return 0;
			break;
		}
	}
	return *name == EOS;
}

/* Free allocated data belonging to a glob_t structure. */
void
globfree(glob_t *pglob)
{
	size_t i;
	char **pp;

	_DIAGASSERT(pglob != NULL);

	if (pglob->gl_pathv != NULL) {
		pp = pglob->gl_pathv + pglob->gl_offs;
		for (i = pglob->gl_pathc; i--; ++pp)
			if (*pp)
				free(*pp);
		free(pglob->gl_pathv);
		pglob->gl_pathv = NULL;
		pglob->gl_pathc = 0;
	}
}

#ifndef __LIBC12_SOURCE__
int
glob_pattern_p(const char *pattern, int quote)
{
	int range = 0;

	for (; *pattern; pattern++)
		switch (*pattern) {
		case QUESTION:
		case STAR:
			return 1;

		case QUOTE:
			if (quote && pattern[1] != EOS)
			      ++pattern;
			break;

		case LBRACKET:
			range = 1;
			break;

		case RBRACKET:
			if (range)
			      return 1;
			break;
		default:
			break;
		}

	  return 0;
}
#endif

static DIR *
g_opendir(Char *str, glob_t *pglob)
{
	char buf[MAXPATHLEN];

	_DIAGASSERT(str != NULL);
	_DIAGASSERT(pglob != NULL);

	if (!*str)
		(void)strlcpy(buf, ".", sizeof(buf));
	else {
		if (g_Ctoc(str, buf, sizeof(buf)))
			return NULL;
	}

	if (pglob->gl_flags & GLOB_ALTDIRFUNC)
		return (*pglob->gl_opendir)(buf);

	return opendir(buf);
}

static int
g_lstat(Char *fn, __gl_stat_t *sb, glob_t *pglob)
{
	char buf[MAXPATHLEN];

	_DIAGASSERT(fn != NULL);
	_DIAGASSERT(sb != NULL);
	_DIAGASSERT(pglob != NULL);

	if (g_Ctoc(fn, buf, sizeof(buf)))
		return -1;
	if (pglob->gl_flags & GLOB_ALTDIRFUNC)
		return (*pglob->gl_lstat)(buf, sb);
	return lstat(buf, sb);
}

static int
g_stat(Char *fn, __gl_stat_t *sb, glob_t *pglob)
{
	char buf[MAXPATHLEN];

	_DIAGASSERT(fn != NULL);
	_DIAGASSERT(sb != NULL);
	_DIAGASSERT(pglob != NULL);

	if (g_Ctoc(fn, buf, sizeof(buf)))
		return -1;
	if (pglob->gl_flags & GLOB_ALTDIRFUNC)
		return (*pglob->gl_stat)(buf, sb);
	return stat(buf, sb);
}

static Char *
g_strchr(const Char *str, int ch)
{

	_DIAGASSERT(str != NULL);

	do {
		if (*str == ch)
			return __UNCONST(str);
	} while (*str++);
	return NULL;
}

static int
g_Ctoc(const Char *str, char *buf, size_t len)
{
	char *dc;

	_DIAGASSERT(str != NULL);
	_DIAGASSERT(buf != NULL);

	if (len == 0)
		return 1;

	for (dc = buf; len && (*dc++ = *str++) != EOS; len--)
		continue;

	return len == 0;
}

#ifdef DEBUG
static void
qprintf(const char *str, Char *s)
{
	Char *p;

	_DIAGASSERT(str != NULL);
	_DIAGASSERT(s != NULL);

	(void)printf("%s:\n", str);
	for (p = s; *p; p++)
		(void)printf("%c", CHAR(*p));
	(void)printf("\n");
	for (p = s; *p; p++)
		(void)printf("%c", *p & M_PROTECT ? '"' : ' ');
	(void)printf("\n");
	for (p = s; *p; p++)
		(void)printf("%c", ismeta(*p) ? '_' : ' ');
	(void)printf("\n");
}
#endif